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Full text of "The World's paper trade review, Volume 30"

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The World's Paper Trade Review

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CONDUCTED BY

W. John Stonhill.

. . PASSMOIVE. YA EDWARDS V Vlibrary^

l^OLUME the THIRTIETH.

JULY TO DECEMBER, 1898.

Offices : LANE, LONDODLmsM3 Blwk, F. X., 248 Blailes, R. H., 7t>0 Rrown, J.,315 Colman, J. J., 464 Cundall, R., 714 Kasiham, ri.,40l Fleminif, J. (., 598 Ford. O., 355 Gledhill, II. 598 Hazard, R.. 396 Hill, E., 946 Hod^e, W. A., SOS

Hontingdon, Mr. 842 Knowles, J., 205 McKwan, Rbt., 8ri2 Muir, R. W., 315, 400 Owen. T., 96, 128 Pattin.vin, 11. L., 653 Richardsf>n, J. C, 651, 870 Rostosky, (}., 844 Tivy, W. H.,771 Weston, B., 80, 807, 866 Whitworth, E., 468 Wilde, J. R., 880, 918 WUd,G.,603

Denver Paper Co., U.S.A., 317

Dickinson, J. &; Co., 28, 401, 405, 602, 672, 016

Dick V. Cox & Co., 28

Dietrich Bros., Germany, 128

Digester, An Improved, 480

Dill & Collins, 304

Dixon, P. & Sons, 185

Dominion Pulp Co., N. B., 02, 065

Dorenfeldt, L. J., 818, 830, 803, 80^, 030

Drewsen, Dr. V., 504, 620

Drewsen-Dorenfeldt Process, 818, 830, 803,

804,030 Drought in Saxony, 503 Drum and Lumber Co., 470 Drying Oven, Temperature of the, 153 Drying Paper, 708, 834, 850 Drying Wood Pulp, 652 Dutch Ramie Fibre and Paper Co., 542 Duxbury, Moses, 842

East Africa, 700

East Asia, 511

East Lancashire Paper Mill, 468

Eaton, C. D., 15

E. B. Eddy Co., 782, 817, 083, 1000

Eck & Son, 580, 804, 1004

Edwards, W. C. & Co., 860

Effluent from Paper Mills, Treatment of, 00, 540

Eller*s Improvements in Papermaking Ma- chines, 460

Ekman Pulp and Paper Co., 842

Electricity, Tidal Waters and, 087

Electricity, Utilising Lochs for the Produc- tion of, 803

Electric Motive Power, 788

Electro-Chemical Co., 50

Electrolysis, 4:^i 717, 8:^)

Ely Paper Works, 542

Employers' Federation, 540

Enamelled Paper, 822, 876

Engineering finiea^ 881

English Syndicates in Canada, 165, 470, 620, 803,065

Engnes Mill, Drammen, 781

Esparto Trade, 82. J)4, 90, 141, 258, 273, :0, 408, 431, 464, 506, 720, 735, 766, 767, 010, 022, 048

Essvik Mill, Sundsvall, Sweden, 5.55

European Exporters' Association, 048

Evans, Sir John. J)52

Everitt, A. A., a^, 02$), 09

Exhibitions- Paris, 651, 712 Vienna, 642 S. African, 44

Exports and Imports of Paper, 22, 85, 88, 80, 03, 100, 141, 142, 176. 216, 252, 204, :0, 368, 406, 450, 482, 524, 544, 585, 621, 656, 604, 724, 725, 7*32, 734, 735, 766, 767, 774, 808, 846, 884, 886, 908, 012, 020, 022, 023, 05(J, 000

Fast-running Papermaking Machines, 82 Fibre I^eather Co., 012 Findlay, J. R., 727 Fires

Annweilcr, (icrinany. 6ly Arnsbcrjf, (icrniany, 35'J Hruco t Sttn, '281 Chirnside HriHgc PaK;r Mill, r.J*0 . , , ' " Cuhcn Sc Co., la? .

Crillwiiz l'ai)er Mills, h82 (ilory Pa|er Mills, 366 Griffiths* Co., 163 Herder Pai>er and Pulp O**.' 882 **

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* Sapfdement to the WORLD'S PAPER TRADE REVIEW. March 17, zSgg.

INDEX,

vii.

Pine, Alex. & Sods, 284, 308, 580

Pirie&Wyatt, 503, 766

Piscataquis Falls Pulp and Paper Co.,

U.8.A., 165, 3M Portraitfi

CpFeleo,D..422 Cnfidll,Bobt,7U Gflnl0B,J.,306 Hr{rmTes, James, 200

Kelvin, Lord, 902 Marshall, A., 307 Owen, T.,Jd Syke, J. C.,307 Weston, Byron, 866

Portfi of Landing for Paper and Papermak-

iDgMaterials, 00, 321 Post^rds, Illustrated, 161, 507, 602. 746. 762,

790,974 Potter, J. G. & Co., 117. 136, 468, 953 Poulter, Thomas ^ Sons, 803 Preservation of Paper, 376, 690. 770 Price of Paper 82 \ ears Ago, 454 Prince Bismarck and the Paper Trade, 233 Printing Papers in Russia, 842 Proctors Mechanical Stoker, 28 Puseyft Jones Co., U.S.A., 17, 388

Quaker City Chemical Co., U.S.A., 17, 989

Rabensteiner Paper and Pulp Mills, Austria,

m

Rag Engines, 860

RaK Trade, The, 96. 99. 244, 351, 396, 399, 431. 5fc,61fl. 720, 735,916.922

RaOway Rates, 433, 977

Raflway Tickets, Paper for, 912

Recipes for Papermakers, 864

Recovered Sulphur, American Imports of, 619,730

Reddaway, F. & Co., 596

Reed, Albert E., 92, 162, 218, 248, 965

Reid. R. G. & Sons, 929

Remington Paper Co., 359

Resin Size, 560

Rhodin's Electrolytic Patents, 128, 654

Rice, Barton and Fales Iron and Machine

Co., U.S.A.. 166 Richardson, E. & Sons, 15 Richardson, J. C, 953 Richards Paper Co., U.S.A., :4, 507 Riordon and Co., Canada, 632 River Pollution, 117, 128, 136, 281, 580, 609, jni, 677, 818, 876, 887, 918, 250, 953 River Ribble Committee v. Halliwell and

Shorrock, 677 Rossell, Henry & Co., 984 Rubber, Substitute for, 114 Rumford Falls Paper Co., U.S.A., 317 Rushton, Son & Kenyon, 52, 616 Russia, British Commercial Travellers in,

718 Russian Paper Industry, 159, 191, 320 Russian State Paper Office, 602

St. John Sulphite Mill, N.B., 629

St Neots Paper MiU Co., 279, 987

Satinite Co., 880

Sauite Ste Marie Pulp Co., U.S.A., 159. 856

Saxon Machine Works, Germany, 665

Savery's Process for Removing Water on the

Papermaking Machine, 686 Sawdust, Uses of, 467, 860 Scandinavian Wood Pulp Association, 478,

^ 629. 855, 929, 999

Scott- Vogt Chlorine Process, 796

Seavern*s Tobacco Paper, 661, fliK .

Seiders Process for Treating Sulphite Lyes,

870 Shipping Combinations, 669 Shirleywich Salt and Chemical Works, &I2 Sinclair Cutting Machine, 15, 978 Singerly Pulp and Paper Co., 394. 507. 989 Slateford Paper Mills, 96, 840, 952 Smart. C. J., 880 Smith's Calender Feed, 844 Smith's Pulp Screen, 844 Smoke Nuisance and its Prevention, 468, 580,

984 Snowdon, Sons & Co., 753 South America, Trade with, 987 Spicer, Herbert, 616. 622, 727 Spring Grove Paper Mills, 185, 403 Spruce for Wood Pulp, 164 Squires, Joseph, 766 Star Paper Idill Co.. 205, 880 S.O. Contracts, 56, 368, 401, 520. 508, 692 Steiger, Alf.. 163 Steiner, F. & Co., 355 Stocks and Shares, 19, 85, 99, 142, 169, 209,

251, 287, 323, 357, 400, 4,^, 476, 504, 546, 581,

617, 665, 697, 728, 773, 804, 849, 887, 919, 966,

986 Stoddart, W. M., 880 Stora Eopparbergs Bergslags Aktiebolag,

Strainers,' 720, 796, 872

Strawboard Manufacturers' Association, 644,

887 Strawboards, etc., British Imports of, 27, 68,

100, 137, 176, 216, 253, 294, 330, ,362, 405, 441.

476, 508, 544, 585, 621, 056, 604, 732, 774, 808,

846, 884, 920, 056, 990 Strobel, F. W., 844 Strong 1'. Hare & Coats, 96 " Stuff," The Loss of, 070 Sturgeon Falls Pulp Co., U.S.A., 246, 629,

041, 665, 703, 965 Subra Fibre Co., 542 Sulphite Fibre Production in Wisconsin and

Minnesota, 989 Sulphite Lyes, The Treatment of, 370, 818 Sulphite Boilers, Heating Device for, 784 Sulphur Deposits in Russia. 665 Sulphur, Italian, 670 Sulphur, Sicilian, 653 Sunday Rest in Germany, 100 Sun Paper Mill Co., 504 Swanzy, F. & A., a53

Tait Pulp and Paper Manufacturing Co., Bowling, 880, 918

Tariffs-

Spain, 316, 430, 619

Swit/.erland, 469

U.S.A., 2. 82, 218,324,464,

668, 4 67, 579, 680, 844,

966, 979

Canada, 21, 205, 556, 694,

865, 917, 983 Cuba, 386, 6.32 Germany, 844 Japan, 163, 632, 844 Russia, 842

Taylor, Geo., 856

Technical Education in Germany, 283 1 Technology of the Paper Trade, 829, 860,

887. 905 I Test Papers. 408

Thackstone, J. E., 96 I * The History of German Paper Mills," 770 . Thile80D,Q.,9&Q

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Supplement to the WORLD'S PAPBS TRADK REVIBW, Kerch 17, 1 INDEX.

Titaghur Paper Mills, India, 467 Tobacco Steins, Paper from, 66L 982 Trade Marks, Antiquity of, 487 Trade Marks

Colomlna, 446 L&baan, 446

Mexico, 44 THnidad,44

Trade Union Congress, 365, 300, 309

Transparent Papers, 558

Transvaal, Papermaking in the, 876

Triumph Folding Box Co., 6W)

Tropical Fibre Co., U.S.A., 844

Trotman'a Process for Improving the Surface

of paper, 800 Tuna Aktiet>olag, Sweden, 283 Twenty-flve-Machine Mill, A Proposed, IHtt Tyne unport and Export Trade, lt53

Ulefos Wood Pulp Mills, Xnrway, 122, 178

Unbreakable Pulley and Mill Gearing Co., 842

Union Co., Norway, 9WI>

Unitetl Alkali Co., 430. 730

United Asbestos (,'0., 579

United Brotherhood of Papermakers of

America, 520 U.S. Wall Paper Combination, 507, 508 Unsworth, E., 248, 315 Unterkochen Paper Sc Pulp Mill, Germanv,

489, 479, 818 Utansjo Mill, Sweden, 555

Vacuum Wet Machine, 332 Viscose, 54, 312, 300

Wa^^ in the Paper Trade, 281

Waitea, W., Sons & Atkinson, fiOO

Wakeford, A. J., 281, 315

Waldhof Sulphite Pulp Co., Germany. 319,

388 479 Walker, Carver & Co., 315 Wallach Bros., 28

Wall Paper Indnstrv in Germany, 583, SOH Walmsley, Chas. & (\i., 504, 580 Wansbrough Paper Co., 803 Warren Curtis Co., U.S.A., 594

Waterproofing Material, 44, 308, 300

Waterside Paper Co., 953

Webster, .1. F., 610

Weiss & Co., 619

Wertheim ^ Co., 781, 817

West Hartlepool Steam Navigation Co., 573

West, Geo., 28

West London Paper Mills Co., 248, 654

Wiles, W. H.. 580

Williams. G. L., 162

William Tod, jun., & Co,, 15

Wilson's Self-Cleansing Filter, 986

Wire Guide, 914

Wire Paper, The Production of. 632

Wires, Life of, 654

Wisconsin River Pulp & Paper Co., U.S. A*,

360 Wolf A Co., 503 Wolfs Blot tings, 78 Wolvercote Mill, 469 Wooden Rollers for Paper Manufacture,

1(K)0 Wood, Harry R, 279 Wood Powder, 503 Wood Pulp and Imitation India-Rubber and

Leather, 558 Wood Pulp Drying, 652 Wood P\Up Industrv, L3. 53, 92, 90, 106, 164,

IS 8, '^45, 246, 279, 319, :Sj3, 394, 399, 443, 446,

478, 517, 555, 593, 596, 629, 665, TXo, 741, 7^

781, 817, 855, 803, 916, 922, 929, 985, 983, 900 Wixxi Pulp, Moisture in, 13, 198, 479 Wood Pulp Paper, Odour from, 28 Wood Pulp Storage, 914, 948 Wool, Artificial, 566 Workmen's Compensation Act, 21, 61, 72,

163,714 WarldCs Paper Trade Review^ Twentieth

Year, 417 Wrapping Papers in Algeria, 245 WysB & Co., Escher, 163

Yates, Duxbury & Sons, 506, 918 Y'ears Trade, 10, 20, 41. 61, 2SI8, 457, 992 Young-Tnjtter & Son, 244

Zschomer's Peat Process, 606

Printed and Published by W. JOHN STONHILL. 58, Shoe Lane. London, B.C.

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Bdj[iftered at the Qeneral Poit OAoe at a Vewipaper.

An ordinary general meeting of the share- holders of this company was held at the Cannon-street Hotel, E.C., on Tuesday last, when the chairman, Mr. Walter Monckton, J.P;, presided. There was not a large attendance.

Mr. S. L. Green, the secretary, read the notice convening the meeting and the minutes of the last annual meeting.

The annual halance sheet for the Tear ending March, 1898, shows a profit of 1,380 lis. 3d., to which has to he added 234 7s. 6d. from last year, making a total of 1,614 188. 9d., of which 337 lOs. (24 per cent.) was distributed as interim dividend for the half- year at December 1st last. The directors, in their report, recommended that the remain- ing sum be disposed of as follows: (1) By writing off for depreciation on fixed plant and machinery the sum of 300 ; and (2) by leaving the remainder 977 8s. Od. at the credit of profit and loss account. The directors regret that, in consequence of the heavy coste incurred in connection with the law suit referred to in the last annual re- port, they are unable to recommend a further dividend at present.

The Chairman said he would not take up their time with any preliminary observa- tions, and therefore proposed that the 16th annual i*eport and balance sheet be adopted.

Mr. Greig said he was quite in ignorance as to the law proceedings mentioned in the report, and would like to have a few particulars.

The Chairman quite agreed. He had hoped the report which had been issued would have explained the matter. The auditor hjid put on the balance-sheet that the balance at the credit of proHt and loss account (1,277 8s. 9d.) was subject to the law costs in the ?ase of Balston v, the Com- pany. The cost had now been ascertained. It was some 39 ^ears that the mill of this company was built, and he (the Chairman) had been connected with it from the com- mencement. His eldest son carried on the management, and after his death, a company was formed for family reasons about the year 1882. Mr. Davidson was th^n a director of the company. The chairman accepted thousands less than the value set upon the works, etc., by Messrs. Fuller, Horsey and Co., and also by a valuer at Maidstone. The mill was turned over to a small company, and he had all along acted as chairman, and the results had been most successful. He added that not a penny was charged for good- will. A year or two back a neighbour built a mansion costing about 30,000 near the mill. He complained of the smell created, smoke, and other nuisances, and although everything was done to allay the alleged nuisances, it was found impossible to come to any satisfactory understanding. The case was taken into court, and they were com- pelled to defend it. The trial was put off until January of this year, when Judge Kekewich decided against the company. They thought that being in possession of the mill for 39 years, they had a perfect right to carry on the business. An appeal was then considered, and the Papermakers' Association kindly came to the front, but it was thought proper, and rightly so, to take further opinion. The case was uigiTizea oy .%^j v^^v^^p^iv^

Tmmgg^^HHlgllmsis,

July 1, 1806

submitted to Mr. * Cozens-Hard^, Q.C., | and he thought it very questionable whether the}r would bucceed.so the directors accepted I the inevitable. They had practically to close t their mills. To meet the difficulty they had ! acquired at a small cost, for one year, a small building, wherein it was proposed to erect such machinery to enable them to boil their rags, and thus remove the nuisance. The distance was about a mile, and they had purchased a little barge for carrying pur- poses. The past year had been a very worrying one for the directors. The costs of the recent action were 1,021, which by taxing were reduced to 600. That amount had been paid, and the difference repre- sented the expenses that had to be met by the company in the matter.

Mr. Slt was gratified with what the chair- man had said. He hoped that it would be possible to continue with their present small capital.

The Chairman explained that their object in seeking further capital was to get a suit- able site, erect improved machinery, and take advantage of every facility to increase the business of the company. The goodwill of the business was very valuable.

Mr. Maokib asked whether it was possible to stay where they were. He thought it likely that Mr. Balston would become a purchaser.

The Chairman then proposed that the report and balance-sheet be adopted.

Mr. A. L. Don seconded. After the ex-

S licit statement made by their chairman he id not think more could be said at the present time. He was sure confidence in their directors would not be misplaced. The motion was carried unanimously. Mr. Alderman and Sheriff Frank Orbbn moved that the sum standing to the credit of profit and loss account, after meeting depre- ciation on fixed plant and machinery, be appropriated as shown in the directors* report. They had had an explanation and a very lucid one, from the chairman, as to the

Sisition the company had been placed in. e considered it unneighbourly on the part of a fellow papermaker, and moreover, the action taken was likely to cause the removal of a considerable amount of labour from the town of Maidstone, and the party responsible must certainly lose in the estimation of the people there, and no doubt he would find nimself eventually placed in an unenviable position. Their course was to pursue the best and wisest one, and he regarded the lines adopted by the directors as the most prudent. There were legal difficulties they had to consider, before moving in any par- ticular direction, and he thought the direc- tors well advised in not incurring further expense.

Mr. Grbio seconded, and the resolution was passed unanimously.

Messrs. C. R. Smith and A. L. Don were re-elected directors, and Mr. C. H. Hughes re-appointed auditor.

Mr. Alderman and Sheriff Orbbn referred terms of the highest praise to the work of

2

the directors during the past year, and felt their arduous labours deserved the warmest appreciation ou the part of the shareholders. He moved that 100 be divided amongst them -five in numlier.

Mr. Slt made a few comments, remarking that he did not in the least depreciate what the directors had done.

The Chairman mentioned that, taking the last 10 years, an average dividend bad been paid of 7| per cent.

Mr. Mackir seconded, and the motion was carried unanimously.

Mr. Mackib said the thanks of the direc- tors and shareholders were due to Mr. Ker- shaw for the able way in which he managed the works. He proposed a resolution to that effect, and being duly seconded,

Mr. Kbrshaw acknowledged the compli- ment.

A vote to the Chairman was then passed, un the proposition of Mr. Don, seconded by Mr. Sly.

An extraordinary general meeting fol- lowed, the chairman, Mr. Walter Monckton, J. P., presiding.

The resolution, passed at a previous meet- ing, to divide the 5 shares of the company into five shares of 1 each, was duly con- firmed.

The meeting also agreed to an issue of 10,000 preference shares of 1 each, to be en- titled to a cumulative preferential dividend at the rate of 5^ per cent, per annum.

The proceedings then terminated.

U.S.A. Tariff Changes.

The board on reappraisements have handed down the following decisions :

18,066Plain basis photographic paper, from Steinbaoh and Co., MaUnedy, May 3rd, 1806. A. 110, grun., 76i c. m., 01 c. m., and 107 c. m., entered at 2 marks per kilo. No advance. Less 2 per cent, rebate and 3 per cent, discount.

18,005 Copying paper, J. R. Crompton and Brother, Manchester, May 12th, 1808. 20^ by 2H Soudanese copying paper, 500s., folded, entered at4s. 8d. per ream ; 10by24 Soudanese copying paper, ^903., flat, entered at 4s. Id. per ream ; ) by 24 Soudanese copying paper, 480b., flat, entered at 4a. 4d. per ream. Trade discount, 17i per cent. ; add packing materials and labour ; all no advance.

18,004 Parchment paper, from Knoeckel and Co., Lambrecht, April lOth, 180a Cellfi- lose paper, com., 4,873, in rolls, Thre. No. 50 breit, % inches, 28-30, entered at *47 marks per kilo. No advance ; discount, 21 per cent., less inland freight.

Thb British Consul at Malaga points out that there is not a single paper factory, as far as he is aware, in that part of Spain. He mentions that esparto is grown in abundance on the spot, is exported to Eng- land, and the paper re-shipped to Spain. Labour is infinitely cheaper in Spain.

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JiTLT 1. 1808.

Tteiii iiilliiliiJ.

TCLCerAPHIC M>OHC : TCLCOflAIH4IC AOOIC :

"odontoid. LONDON." "VONBUSCHC. HAMBURQ."

% F P. B. B. BlOKMt ... - LOHDOK. ^^^^

\f^ GEOBO: T.d. BUSOHB.Jr. - HAMBDBO. ^

64, Cannon Street, LONDON, EC.

Wood Pulp

oe 3,663 4,47

Japan 21,497 22,837

Other countries 3,397 1,391

$265,554 $223,245

the import of paper

for the ten months

, are as follows :

1897. 18.

$495,842

67,467

155,025

1,500;121

42,828

170,591

23,122

The figures showing and its manufactures ended April, 1897 and

United Kingdom . . .

Belgium

France

Germany

Other Europe

Japan

Otner countries . .

8424,050

19,849

208,209

1.438,272

44,207

163,794

26,813

^^^.596 $2,355, l&l

The exports of pajier continue to show a largely increased movement. The follow- ing were the values for April :

1897. 1H98.

Paper hangings Printing paper Writing paper

velopes ... All other ...

inX vii-

$12,157 a

13,684 382,546

$22,078

208,427

11,412 254,279

$408,387 $i96,196

The exports for the ten April were as follows :

mouths ended

1S97.

$84,965 a

Paper hangings

Printing paper

Writing paper and en-

velopes y,7UU

Another 2,448,939

lt9x.

$163,434 2,286,655

137,439 2,005,423

$2,623,604 $4,594,951

a Not separately sUtcd prior to July, 1.h97.

At the port of Malaga 6,243 kilos, of esparto were exported in 1897. In 1896 487 kUos. were exported.

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July 1, 1806.

Tru ly Wonderfu I

,ttot6

o-

VJHt

i-re^

WEATHER PROOF

Cold Water Paint.

A powder that mixes readily \(rith cold water.

Can be applied by any one to any kind of surface, with any kind of brush.

Produces a hard and flexible enamel finish.

Cannot be washed off.

Wiii stand rain and weather exposure.

Has nearly all the advantages of oil paint at a fraction of the cost.

Furnished in pure ivhite and in many colours.

Does not set.

Everybody and anybody can use it, and its field is unlimited.

Will last for years, and is unaffected by gases.

One coat covers better than two COatS of oil paint or w^hitewash.

It will not rub, scale, or crack, nor 'will it soften w^ith age or moisture, nor

discolour. Nothing like it. Every pound guaranteed.

v^" Supplied in Powder in Barrels of 1 Cwt. and 2 Cwts. each. "^V /n ordcriu)^^ please state ivhether for IXSIDE or OUTSIDE use.

DIRECTIONS FOR USING COLD WATER PAINT.

To two parts jx)wder add slowly one part COLD WATER. This will form a thick paste which must bestirred thoroughly until all lumps ore removed. Allow this paste to stand 15 minutes, stirring it several limes. Then thin down with cold water, adding a little at a time and stirring constantly until the ffliilare is of the consistency of good cream. It is then ready for use. When applying, brush it on well like oil paint

IMI*()RTANT. If applied over old paint or whitewash see that all loose particles are carefully removed, as it must have affirm, dry surface to .adhere to. If allowed to stand over night, remove the "kim coat from the top before using again.

Samples and Prices from

Thos. Hinshelwood St Co.,

Glasgow Oil and Colour Works,

uigiiizea oy V^jOOQlC

JuLT 1 189a

CAN BRITISH PAPERHAKERS HOLD THEIR OWN?

An Interview with Major Aokerman, of New York.

One of the objects of the proposed com- bination of British "news" mills was to fight American competition, manufacturers complaining that the market was becoming utterly demoralised owing to the extraordi- nary growth in the exports of American paper to Great Britain and the low quota- tions ruling. It was believed that bv united action the British " news" mills could eflfect certain economies, and be in a position to sell their product at a price that would make it utterly impossible for foreign competitors to compete on a remunerative basis. There is no doubt that the chief "news" mills in this country, despite the competition of the foreigner, are in a healthv state, and in a position to pay bigh dividends at regular intervals. The mtorest displayed in the com- bination scheme has, apparently, been of a very lukewarm nature, and its collapse is not in any way surprising.

The question to be considered is whether British mills are able to successfully combat the competition of the United States and other countries ? With the energy now dis- played bv British papermakers, the keen- ness exhibited in tne buying of raw ma- terials, and the up-to-date methods intro- duced in the manufacturing departments, there is no reason to fear but that the British papermaker is well able to hold his own. With the extensions going on right and left, the manufacturer discerns that be must place himself in a position to meet the grow- ing demand for paper. The consumption in Great Britain is enormous, and, evidently, owing to an inefficient production on the part of British mills in tne past, there has been a good opening for the foreign product.

It is encouraging to learn that paper- makers of this country, after visiting the United States and studying the methods of working in the various mifls, feel convinced that Great Britain is not very much, if at all, behind the times. A very general im- pression seems to be that the exportation of American news is likely to decline in the future, as the contracts made during the last vear or two have entailed heavy nnancial

IG

Our representative, in a chat the other day with Major J. Fred. Ackerman, of New York, asked a few particulars concerning American competition with this country. The Major admitted that several American exporters had favoured a short-sighted policy, and in covering the same ground had brought prices down to an unremunerative '^asis. There were certain firms, however,

ho had spent money in cultivating the

British market, and it was not their inten- tion to lose the hold they had obtained. The United States, with its vast natural re- sources and ability to produce cheap paper, must look forward to a large export trade, and Great Britain was undoubtedly the best market. At the present time the annual im- portation of foreign paper into Great Britain was three-and-a-lmlf million pounds sterling, and he believed in the course of a very few years that amount would be doubled. The Majorwas of opinion that some sales of American paper had been made in the British market at a loss, but there were firms, profiting by past experience, who had great hopes of doing a healthy and profit- able business in the future. The secret of the American export trade was to keep prices firm in the home market, and to ship the surplus.

In discussing the collapse of the British '* news combine," Major Ackerman said the mills in this countrv had not followed the example set by the American mills. Across the Atlantic they had tasted the bitters of home competition, and now were in a position to enjoy the sweets of combination. There had been two previous unsuccessful attempts in the United States to form a com- bination, but on the last occasion the pre- vious pitfalls were avoided, each mill owner agreeing to decide by the valuation put on the properties by the appraisers ap- pointed. Major Ackerman is interested m the Rumford Falls Mills, where, he said, wide machines were running 425 feet per minute. With Major Ackerman in London last week, was Mr. E. F. Gallister, of Liver- pool, the representative on this side of Messrs. Perkins, Goodwin and Co., of New York.

Undoubtedly it will be necessary for British papermakers to keep on the alert, as the tendency of American paper manufac- turers is to cultivate a large export trade. Continental countries which, in previous years, did a fairly large export trade to Great Britain, have already felt the pinch of American competition in the British market.

The exports of paper from the United States have grown in value from 1,078,561 dols. in 1888 to 4,504,051 dols. in 1808, the latter figures representing only ten months. The average value of paper snipped abroad from New York alone is about 00,000 dols. per week. The major portion of the busi- ness represented by these figures is done with Great Britain. The exports of printing paper for 1808 (ten months) were valued at 2,286,655 dols.

** Anglo Saxon," in writing in the New York raper Trade JoumaL^ says : " The English market presents an alluring field for American papermakers, and there is a far prreater number engaged in the export business than is generally known at present. Some are doing business abroad at a profit, others at a loss. Some have tried the ex- periment and have given up in despair. Some others, possess^ of keener business instincts, have pocketed the losses accruing from their inexperience and, profiting there- by, have recouped those losses and are to-day uigiTizea oy x^jv>'vyp^i\^

JI7L7 1, 1808.

canyine on a successful export business. Successful trading with England depends upon a perfect knowledge of the English market and of English trade customs. The average layman will tell you that the freight rate to England is a very fair one. So it is, but there are some understood but not ex- pressed incidentals not included in that rate, which amount to considerable, and which have proven the undoing of more than one paper man with the export bee in hi.s bonnet. Packing is a very big item in making shipments of paper to England. The gr^At trouble with American goods is insumcent packing. Goods arrive in London in wretched condition. The con- signee kicks and probably refuses to take the goods. The consignor is 8,000 ra iles awav. Question: What is to be done? Tho only way to meet such a contingency is to have a man on the ground to attend to such complications, until such time when the American manufacturer can learn how to pack his goods absolutely correct. Hundreds of rolls of paper are constantly arriving in England that could never be put on a print- ing press. In some cases the rolls are so crushed that the iron core is flattened at the ends or badly bent. The art of packing goods for export is an art which Americans have yet to learn. It is a real pleasure to so down to the East India or Royal Albert iJocks in London and see the way the English pack their goods. And it isn't so expensive. It is simply the art of knowing how. How many American paper manufacturers know that the majority of Enelish-made paper is run damp or made witn a rough surface? How many know that there isn't a tvmpan sheet in all England ? The high suriuce on the American paper is therefore a detriment. The English pressmen do not take kindly to American surface news. Every roll of paper shipped to England should have plainly stamped upon it the number of yaras con- tained therein. The English pressman has a happy knack of turning yards into quires. The English pressman s qufre consists of twenty-ei^ht complete papers, flat, no folders bemg used on English presses. The size of the paper may vary, but there are always twenty-eight papers in a quire. When the number of yaras in a roll of paper is in plain sight, the pressman's calculations are greatly facilitated. This is a small matter, but the nearer the American can conform to English ideas in selling paper the

less friction there is likely to be between buyer and manufacturer. If you are selling paper to the English wholesaler he will ask that you make him a price f.o.b. New York, Boston, or Philadelphia. This is done be- cause he does not wish to become familiar with the details of shipment and handling on the other side. But if you are trying to sell to the lav^e consumer you must familiarise yourself with these details. They are very necessary, for the consumer wants a price at his liack door, not f.o.b. New York. In put- ting up cheap papers the finisher in the English mill pays greater attention to detail than does his American cousin. The packing and sorting is done in the most careful manner. A ream of paper, unless otherwise specified, contains 480 sheets no more, no less. Variations of the ream for different papers are fixed by the Papermakers* Asso- ciation. The average American paper mill packs anv where from 400 to 51(^ sheete to a ream. The English stand aghast at such methods. They argue: 'Such carelessness is most reprehensible. It is unsafe. If a , man is careless in his counting most likely he ' will be careless as to his packing and even as to the quality of his pap?r.' Imperfect sheete are put m a certain place and plainly marked by English packers The pressman knows just where to look for these sheets and supposes everybody on the round earth knows where they should be put. When, therefore, he runs amuck of some imperfect sheets of American Pj^per where he least ex- pects to find them, he proceeds to say things. A large number of untutored American salesmen are each year turned loose on the British consumer. As a rule these men don't know the very first principles of Eng- lish business methods. A salesman, for in- stance, will quote a certain price New York, two off. This at once stamps him a novice, for everybody who knows anything at all about English discounts knows they move in steps of IJ per cent., because that per cent., being 3d. on the pound, is much easier to calculate, as it is free of vulgar fnictions. There is a 2^ ix^r cent, discount in England, but never a 2 per cent. A large number of orders taken in England by American paper and pulp manufacturers are never filled. Such business methods have the effect of bringing the American manufacturer into disrepute. For this reason more than one reputable concern has experienced great difficulty in establishingareputationabroad.'*

STRAW PULP

The VERBXNIQTE 8TR0H8T0FF-FABRIEBN (Dntdni)

Unit4K) Straw Pulp Manutmeturing Co.. Limited.

\ their Pirst-dass Bleached Dry STRAW PULP. Brands V.S.T. and V.S.R. Unequalled in White- ness and Purity. Strong and Pelty. Warranted free from clays and colours. Used by Leading Paper Mills in Eoropc and U.S.A. />r Samples, &c., please apply to the Sole Agents :

aeoOaad reland and the Newcastle District of England : ROBERT H. HAY A Co.. 37, Gcorgc Strcct. Eoinburgn. I fcg l a nil (eKeeptJeweaiMe District) iCHWiSTOPHERSK N.ANDREWS A Co .91.Quccn VtcroRiA St.. London, cc Uatted Mates X H. O. BATEMAN. 9, Bcckman Strcct. Room 311. New York. 3388

(QD

It Pays to Advertise in this JouFnal.

Rates on Arpucatiom to

W. JOHN STONHILL, 58, Shoe Lanf^, ,y)|\^^|H^

H-?.*fl

Wi\i^ ^{r.VT^

Y I ;si

ENTLE\

PaDermakei

Mottall's

n

|rDt)roVe(i

^(\0 (otter

.^ir-ii'- ..?- ..r.^ '*'** Orntiv strwu^Uiaziea ana Sunpuxiea. laa :*3 Output Ca

. ... . Tr.n-i(nr p.fTA/^fv^ upon MiA Strozutest iiaa ^.^leui VTatenaia. and "nil Cot

Sole. I'^riti.sh \/\aKer5 of H

Digitized by

Google

July 1, 1808.

m

^

i

JACKSON

Engineers,

i:^rMia^E>i>.

flarshall's ^'">t perfecting Fngine

5uital)ie for all Clcis^scs of SkxW im\ Ev(^.n/ Qiiolilv of Paper.

MAPI: IN THI^l:!: SIZES.

This nglne will prodnoe a Better Finished, Stronger, and More Even Sheet of Faper from

tbe same MaterialB than can be produced by any ot her Mechanical Process, and at the same

time will RSDUCE the TIME and POWEB Required for Beating.

COBURN- TAYLOR Machine.

MILL SHOULD BE WITHOUT.

ON

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10

July 1, 1898.

Foreign Paper,

5TRAW, niLL, and

WOOD PULP B0ARD5.

VALUE OF THE

IMPORTS INTO GREAT BRITAIN:

1 897 - - - 3f48o,574 ,896 ... 338f438

The Principal Countries Shipping: to the British Market.

The official statistics recently published on the trade of the United Kingdom show the j quantities and values of the paper, etc. im- j ported from various countries during 1897.

The following is a classification of the goods imported :

Unprintd Paper 2,536.000

Printed or Coated 312,171

Strawl>oard8 and Millboards. . . 408.014

Wood Pulp Boards 133,489

In all descriptions an increased importa- 'tion took place compared with the previous year, the respective totals l)eing shown above.

PAPEB, VNPBINTED.

' Countries.

Russia (Northern Ports)

Sweden

Norway

Denmark

Germany

Holland

Belgium

France

Italy

Austrian Territories

Ja()an

United States of America:

On the Atlantic

Other Foreign Countries

Owts.

Value.

71,057

41,246

491,201

357,970

576,353

429,802

26,892

18,000

480,405

443,621

499,127

420,026

227,872

274,521

35,085

115,673

3,509

4,552

19,161

18,231

2,051

12,227

534,361 291

386,951 1,005

Total from Countries

Foreign

Canada

Other Ih'itisli Possessions

18,106 199

Total from British Pos- sessions

Total

PBINTED OB COATED.

Countries. Cwts.

Sweden 1,180

Germany ... 9,545

Holland 17,666

10

2,967,355 2,523,828

11,310

862

18,305 12,172

.. 2,985,660 2,536,000

Value. 3,709 27,189 59,803

Cwts. 42,264 10,675 4,906 12,385 351

Value.

118,659

58,246

18,077

23,802

979

99,042

310,403

906

1,708

99,918

312,171

Countries.

Belgium

France

Japan

United States of America Other Foreign Countries

Total from Foreign Countries

Total from British Pos- sessions

Total

8TBAWB0ABD AlH) MILLBOABD.

Countries. Cwts. Value.

Russia (Northern Ports) 9,881 4,432

Sweden 5,415 2,828

Norway 9,360 3,405

Denmark 944 51^

Germany 178,054 .50,036

Holland 1,199,466 394,040

Belgium 11,563 4,759

France 376 583

Austrian Territories ... 22,013 11,467 United States of America:

On the Atlantic 44,670 17,555

Other Foreign Countries 320 285

Total from Foreign

Countries 1,482,062 498,914

WOOD PULP BOABDS.

Countries.

Cwts.

Value.

Russia (Northern Ports)

55,725

26,871

Sweden

80,527

38,222

Norway

21,316

9,879

Denmark

4,813

2,002

Germany

58,250

27,732

Holland

3,021

1,711

Belgium

203

106

Austrian Territories

2,768

1.675

United States of America:

On the Atlantic

49,924

24,876

Other Foreign Countries

350

175

Total from Foreign

Countries

276,906

133,249

Total from British Pos-

sessions

445

240

Total

277,351

133,489

M.

Following the imports of foreign pa|)er, etc., we eive herewith the reexports during 1897, and after eliminating the quantities mentioned, the exact consumption in the British market may be easily computed :

Countries. France Turkey

PAPEB, VNPBINTED.

Cwts.

797

1,847

uigitizea by

Value. 1,397 1,762

Google

Jn.Tl,

Tttm

11

railed SttiSfKctf.

CMe

Baal ~-

MierFareigii Ganntnes

3386 1,314 L117

Value.

1.717

7,17S

7

L133

i.S2S

ToUltoFareBgnCoiimtzies 2L3^ Sa.M(I

Brita^Ba^ Indies:

BamhAT

x^ff:

2L3

Other PoflBesBkins

872

1,8

AustnOiisia :

W6t AnstnUia

&Q

asss

Sooth Austsralia

2.iB

iOft

NVw South Wales

&a7

^^5

QiMDsiaBd

aft

a^)i

TiananiA

00

s^

New Zealand

2,e

a4

Vktoria

a.0

1,771

Canada

5(6

L2t

Other Bntiafa Posaeaaan^

SLM2

ai 7 "

1 :;

22

Including the Following:^

Frt>ra Gothtnburg

Im|H>rter .1. Splocr A S>n (trosvenor t To K. L. Lunl):rvn

IWckcr it Wagner W. I>. KdwanU SohonkonwAlit ,t To Uavi bers appended, referring to the entries in the Guide, and also a numerical index to the names of the Mills ^nrhose position is noted on the Map.

Price of Map wparately (plain paper) ... 28. 6d

Mounted on Linen 4e. 6d

Varnished, with BoUcib it Tape 78. 6d

Map (plain) and Direetorj together ... 78. 6d

' Post Frrt tc any addrets in the United Kingdom.

(Foreign postage extra).

\ W. JOHN 8T0NHILL, 58, Shoe Lane.LOKDON, 1.0 uigiTizea oy V^riOOQlC

July 1, 1I6.

23

SPECIAL PREPAID ADVERTISEMENTS

IT IS IMPORTANT that AdYertiBements under aziy of the Headings mentioned below should reach ui by the first post on Wednesday to insure insertion.

SITUATIONS WANTED ChargM for ad TertiMmenU under thii baadiog are One Shilling for twentj-fonr wordt. and One Pran 7 per word after. MinJmnm charge One Shilling. Namtt and addreiet to be paid for.

SITUATIONS VACANT, BUSINESSES WANTED or FOR DISPOSAL, MILLS WANTED or TO LET, MACHINERT, and MISCELLANEOUS- Charges for Adrertiiementi of the abore olan are Three Shilllngtfor fifty vords or nnder; One ShIlllBg extra for erery line or portion after. Ten words to be reckoned for each I'ne. Names and addreoes to be paid for.

LEGALand FINANCIAL ANNOUNCEMENTS, TENDERS, SALES BT AUCTION, Eto. One ShUling per line.

PAYMENT mnst be made in adrance, except where the advertiaer has a running account, in which case the cost can be debited thereto.

ADVERTISERS by paying an extra fte of Sixpence can hare the replies addressed to the WbrWi Ptfer Trmdt Bevint oflioe under a number, and such replies will then be for warded post fhe.

SUBSCRIPTION 1 per Annum, Post Free to all Countries

CHEQUES and Post^ffloe Orders to be Crossed and Co.,

--" - "1 payable to W. JOHN STONHILL.

OFFICES-58, SHOE LAKE, LONDON, E.O

Situations Vacant.

ANTED, MACHINEMAN for good News Mill ; must be steady, sober, and indostrious. and be able to pay attention to Ills work. State wages and experience; good testimonials necessary. Address, No. 7,305, Oflioe of the Wobij>*s Papxb.Tr^dx Rxyiew, 58, Shoe-lane, Liondon, B.C. 7906

ANTED, a MACHINEMAN. must be

steadv, sober and energetic man ; voung married man preferred. Oloee two o'clock Saturdays. Address, with refereuoea, afre, and where last employed, to W. P., Ho. 7,318, Offloe of the Wobld's Papkb tbadb Rxtiew, Sl,Bboe-lane, London. B.C. 7318

WANTED, a good Machineman, age about 30; accustomed to making Fine Writings, BeQks,and Loans. Apply by letter only, stating all parti- eaUri, to John Bickinson and Co.. Ltd., Orozley Mills, Wstford, Herts. 7323

WANTED, Manager or Foreman for Scotch mill, making rope and common browns : one machine. Oapable of taking entire olia*'g : liberal encouragement to good man. Address, with references, se. and sUting experience, to No. 7,337, Ofllce of the World's Papbb Tbadx Bbtikw, 68, Shoe-lane, London. 8-C' 7327

Sitnationa Wanted.

MANAGER wants Re-engagement ; prac- tical papermaker, any class ; acUve and energetic ; epod references. Address, \*o. 7,287. Office of the World's PAPER Tradk Rktikw, 68. Bhoc-lane, E.C. 7287

MANAGER, experienced ; thoroughly and practloftlly convenant with all the details of the manufacture of Fine Printings, B.8. Writings, Tinted, and Litbo Papets, etc Practical knowledge of applied fhemistry ; good commercial experience, and accustomed to analytical cost sheets. Open to engagement, with full charge, or to assist principal. Address, No. 7,226, Office of the WowLD'a Papxb Tradx Sktikw, 68, Shoe-lane, "Hdon,B.O. 722

MANAGER now open to Re-engage- ment ; 15 years' experience as such in first class mills. Qood papermaker, with thoroush knowlege of rags, esparto, and wood pulps; experience of limited companies, nnd used to entire control. Active and energetic ; age 42 ; good references. ikddress. No. 7,278. Office of the Wobld's Papkb Tbadb Bbtisw. 68, Shoe-lane, London, B.C. 7278^

WANTED, Re-engagement as Manager or Foreman, in nnll making tub-sized writing papers ; used to all qualities and modem methods of manu- facture. Age 44 ; active and energetic ; good references as to character and ability from first-class mills. Address, No. 7.371, Office of th. . : :vSl j. itiiVliK GRANGEMOUTH

I i.'Vit:. V\>1M.^ ioiKKHTONK DUNDEE

v'.^:Vl. M U /' ;il i^iltlOW BONESS

. . I \\ :i. . ii /i ;ikiiN*VK Etc., Etc.

' u * '.w i; /,S. H*., ,,K I villi

r:. Taaiiirli a 17

i

3

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July 1, 1868.

25

6 10

a a 6-4 lo

o

a 5 o- 7

6

4 15

a 10

GREAT BRITAIN.

Qmilaiimt, tx iteamer^ Eatt Coasf, art nominally tufolUmt:

Aspen, dry

PincJry

moist

Brown, dry ...

moist

FRANCE.

Prktsfor air-4by ptttps e.i.f, Rotun^ per xoo tilos. (a nt(. ).

Pine, 50 JJ moisture, ordinary Fn. xo.50 ix

fine fx xa

dry, ordinary ix xi.50

fine XX.50 xa.50

Aspen y, fine 16 17.50

Brown (half-hemlcal),5o% moisture

''5?^'

10.50- la 13

UNITED STATES.

F.o.b. Mill, nearest port (|iera,ooolbs.)...

IMPORTS OP WOOD PULP.

Quantity From Importer

S5a8 bales Dnunmen E. Lloyd

Becker and Co.

8 ..

i8> .

ai3 ,.

t93 .,

4^ ..

360 ..

3* ..

110 .,

18I ..

110 ,.

i6| ,.

i6

100 ..

450 .

35 ..

S7 ..

93 .

Christopherseti A Co

ChristophGfsen A. Co

t

56crts. 1400 boles

508 rolls

s3tob4Uet

w ..

lOOO

3a3a ..

loeo ..

se:

458 ..

1300 ,

3"9 .,

500 ..

3S6 ..

40 ..

41 .. 0018 , 5S0 ..

KonigtberK

Iforrkoping

Botterdaxn

Antwerp

Drammen

Predrikstadt

Ostend

Rotterdam

Gothenburg

Ghent

Gothenberg

., Hogborg k Co

,, RemhaiidCo

A. H. Keep R. L. Lundgren

,, Green and Co.

Ifunibro

KoniK'berg Tongh and Henderson

Dunkirk

Boston

Montreal

Hambro

Rotterdam

Copenhagen

Rotterdam

Christlania

Drammen

Skein

Gefle

Skein

Predrikshald

ikhus

Chrlstianiand

Gothenburg

Hemosand

Chriitiania

168

Halifax

Ghent

Hango

Dronthelm

Christlania

Christian sand

Gothenburg

Abo

Glasgow Goole Hull

Totals of Wood Pulp from laok Ooimtry :

BELGIUM

CANADA

DENMARK

PRANCE

FINLAND

OBRMANY

1336 bales 0756

40

3a7

ao9 1C93

HOLLAND

NORWAY PRUSSIA SWEDEN U.S.A. ...

STRAW PULPS.-Trade steady.

7VV, c.i.f. London, IM!, or Uith :

Oennan, dry. No.

No. 7 ..

STR AW.-Prices :

Oat, c.Lf. London . Wheat

Rye

a o o F.o.r. Goole a a 6

a 10 6

Li\rpool

Leith

Manchester

Prrston

Granton W.G. Taylor 4 Co Grangmth

377 hairs

^ rolls

. 35101 balep

56 crts.

14 o 13

1 18 6 s o o

a 10 o

ESPARTO. The market remains quiet but steady. There is a small supply of new crop Spanish offering but sellers are quite Arm in adheriuK to their quotation. African is quiet with uttle doing. Freights unchanged and full rates asked for sum- mer loading.

Prieet c.i.f, London and Uith, or f.o.r, Cardiff, Gantom, and Tyne Docks, are nominatly asfcUowt:

Spanish Fair to Good 4 7 * 5 5

Fine to Best 5x0 o

Gran Fair to Good

First Onallty

Tripoli nand-Pickcd ... 3

Fair Arerofre .. ... a 17 Bona and Philippeville 3 5

a 17 63 350-3

X5 o

63 5

63 o 3 17

X3doIs I

Port I London

IMP0BT8 OF 18PART0.

From Importer

Almeria Morris and Co.

Oran C. J. Turean

Snsa Skira Sousa Tripoli

Port Granton

Glasgow Liverpool

Quantity TCotoni 377 .,

aSSh^Iet a)gx ., 434t ,*

HOME RAGS. London : Trade fairly good. Rags are not at all plentiful, except Bagging and Clean Gunny which are difficult to dispose of. Bristol : There is a good demand at steady prices. Man- chester : Market quiet ; no alteration in prices. Edinburgh and Glasgow: Mar- ket firm. Dublin : Trade dull.

LONDON.

N. White Cut- Canvas No. 1

tings xS/o-aa/o No. 2

Fines (selected) ... xg/6-ax/o ,, No. 3

(grood Lon- Mixed Rope

don) ... X7/0-X7/6 White Rope

Outshots (selected ) (ordinary) London Seconds Country

London Thirds ... Country

Fines

Outshots ...

Seconds

Thirds

Mixed Bagging

xx/o White Manilla

9/0 Rope

a/3-a/6 Coil Rope .

4/0-6/6 Bagging

1/3 Gunny

a/0

BRISTOL.

16/0 Clean Canvas

g/6 Second ,,

5/6 Light Prints

a/6 Hemp Coil Rope

a/6 Tarred Manilla ...

x4'o-xs/9

9/6-xo/o

5/0

a'0-4/0

3-50

6/6-7/0 9/6

X/3-V9 a/o-a/3

MANCHESTER.

Fines

Outshots (best) ... ,, (ordinary)

Seconds

Thirds

X4/0-X5/0 Blues

9/6 Bagging

8/6 (common)

4/6-5/0 W. Manilla Rope

a/o-a/6 Surat Tares

EDINBURGH.

X4/0 9/6-10/6

6/0 9^*6-10/0

6/0

4/3-4/6 a/6-3/0 a/o-a/3 7/0-7/6 a, 6-3/0

Superiines

Outshots

Mixed Fines Common Seconds First

Prints

Canvas (best)

, 2nd Black Cottons ...

ISO I a/0 14/0

7/0 xo/o

5/0 xg/o

8/0

a/6

W. Manilla Rope

Tarred Manilla

Rope ...

Hemp Rope

Rope Ends (new)

(old)

Bagging

,, (clean) ...

Fines Blues

Common Blues Bagging ...

White Cuttings Fines Seconds Light Prints Black

GLASGOW.

ia/6-i6/o Canvas

4/6

^^3 4/0

No. 1 No. 2 Manilla Rope Tarred Hemp

DUBLIN.

x6/o Mill Bagging White Manilla

9/0

a/6 1/6

Tarred Hemp Rigging

7/0

8/0 6/0 4/0

3/0-4/0

15/0 xoo

80

a/0 6/9 6/0 1 0/0

J2

FLOCKS. Cotton Flotrks, flnequality, 10s. per ton at works. ^ t

uigitizea by VjOOQIC 25 ^

JXTLT 1

FOREIGN RAGS. ^Shipments to Ghrent Britain ;ure only on a small scrale. The de- oiand tor French and Belgian stck con- riiiiiet fairir i^ood. bat other grades are neglected. ' Oar correspondent at Con- ^uuitinople. in reporting upon the mar- ket for Turidah rags, states that prices are .luminal and sales for the Rngtian market limost nil. Trade with Odessa has also de- 'lined very much of late. Ord^ have -teen received from Marseilles to a limited v^xcent. Blues and Coloured are without movement. No doubt with tlrmer oifSers oiisiuess could l)e carried through at con- siderably lower rates than those quoted =)eiow. The week's arrivals oi foreign rsLic at British ports %vere as imder :

iXFORTS or aAG&

teiM

35

231

i 74

^3 -4

IfTom LAnded !

AuuMrdAm Suil ;

Hariinisn

rbtfnc New Yurk

Bontaaiui

Bmnim

Tiot&eniam

:{OUB

ICuUerdam > KiUiuburK

Duukirk Antwerp llobterdmn

LoDtiou

(}oul

Bftiea 57 97 91

37

6a 6c ai 3 37

%

37 47 la 47

19

too 25

Landtil (Ttx>le

Prom Ghent BouiogDe OelfzTt Uamburic Bouionne

Antwerp ' i ri maby Itotterdam Antwerp Hambro

(i^hent r.eiti

Breimm .,

Rotterdam l>uukirk Or {wnbaictMi Bonieaux Liverpool Alexaiiunii IkMMOIl Man.'viona

St. NaxAtre Newhvii loeiaua TnNni

Jersey Southamptn

T!DlaiA f^m Basil Coutrr:

BELGIUM .. 7Sot>ae: HOLLAND CHANNEL Islea s^ .

DENMARK SGYPT... FKANCB GERMANY

Whue :.iiittna.

341 ... "^

... sat - 375

BCLGIAN.

IGELAND PRUSSIA SPAIN SWEUEN

U.S.A. ...

cTri/i. 1 0.0.

\:i>tituiiini 2.6

White ckCnstuii Linena js-o White Cuctin^ 2:10

Unuietiwiieu v.uttings ix.o Print Cuitin^^.. i o

: l..\\ M.' it Ml "A \.^rh.

>*lax Wa^te, %a*afu

lau rui*

Klax vJaru Waie rieiii|i Wabte, N''

Nv.

N WL

SphKi-

>iphK

>. K.\

vv h . ;

h '

-if*. I-

. I- V. 1 \

GERMAN.

U-.I1.. .

gio '. KX 5vuuu uitiu do v:SPKKK

. ' '. 1* '*Ulv..- * * "Hi .'

. o ^Vowl ' -I**..-* I .' MLv. No. ' . o No. T

o o io

So

4*J

>Pi-l- . I*

. ^i'i- I- nM I- ... .Ml...

DUTCH.

r.j.r. IIuU 'r 'itM^: xK /vr roK .'Xtra Lomio amd Lnth : 7 b z& JtfndkeMT. 14^0 Mixed Hemp Rope

9/9 Cotia &o

6/3 Broken (in liai^) ... fro

9/0 ^V. ManillmRopc(ouiia) 73

Whites, Xo. I...

Nil. 2.

N... 3

Grejr Linena .. Clemn House Cloth . Mixed Fustians Coloured Prints

Dark Prints

Blue Cottons

Li^fat Lilac Cottons

3,'0 lo. Tarred

2iO Camrss Ni. i ... X7| ., No. 3 ... 2;iA ., No. 3 ...

S:o' W. Un " .

7-0 Paper Shavings Free f'rom wood

49

Z43

3 S

70

Ex-kip Ijomiom

FTfCNCH.

French Linens, I II 156; III...

White Cottons. I 1 1 1*0: I II . .

Coloored Cotton

I'joth. xo/o ejrtm.

2Z o Black Cotton 9i6 Blue Linen

so

.. 7 15. 6 New Lifffat Prints ... ifro sVq New White Cuttings

150

SO

xo

ao

So

.. 70

Xfr4r9

3.6 ., Stay

pnussiAN.

... *. .'jimiom, iltdL or Lath.

SPFF i6'o CC cotton t

SPF 1x6 Jute I ...

FQ . roo ,, II ...

LFB 3.0 Rope I

FF . 56 .. II ..

MO mM CGI AN.

.;./. U>.7'in/i. lail. ."Vw. tnii '! lat Rope 'arrvH ' 3 3-9-0 znd Canvas

2nd .. . 56-60 Jute Bagging

Manilla Ropri v it iff I 7-9.^9 liunny .. Best Canvas :z 9-1x0 .Mixed ..

TURKISH.

.' Hide c>hi*vings :*it:Ker Wa:ie

STARCH. iVicf.*;

2 5

3 a

M

1 6

I

2 :o : i^

J

I IS

I ta

Ma*.-\. "Kj

M.iOJi. ru a*.

06 a

05 a o

o ^3 a o

03 o

0-.C a o

o a 5 o

* 10

o I 15 a

6 0 o

6 CO o

o a 15 a

o~a 5 a

6 9 o

> 4 a

a 2 a a

o 15 a

to o 4 in .> a :4 * :a 10 ta xo

Digitized by

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JUI.T 1, i8e&

27

IMirtrtd, Jess 2j% Rice Special (in chests)

Cryrt*l (in b*^s)

Granaiated (in bai^s) Dextrine

Jl,

17 10 o

x6 o o

ROSI N. Spot prices are as under :

B;C D E F G I K M N WG WW

4^ 4i?i 5/0 5/3 5/6 6/3 6/6 7/0 7/6 8/6 g/o

COLOURS. Quotations are nominally as follows :

Mineral Black Per Cwt. 030

(Superior) *, 040

Ivory Black (Pure) ., o la

Ochre 083

French (J. C. Ochre) T" I*^" 300

Chrome (Pare)

Red Oxide

Umber (Devonshire) (Turkish) ...

Lamp Black

Ultramarine (Pure) Cochineal

Per Cwt. a o o J, 046

M a ID

,, a o o

, 050

I 15 o o I 3

Per lb.

PAdTK Colours, with 60% of Colour : (lessai%a,d.)

Oran^Pulp Per Cwt. a o o

GoWen YeUow Pulp 1x00

Umon Yellow Pulp 1 10 o

Pniisian Yellow x 16 o

Green f free from Arsenic) 1x60

Paste Blue, ao% 0x80

33% * ^ *>

45% 5 o

Imperial YeUow (dry) 0x60

MINERALS. The trade in China Clay continues good and prices firni. There is a moderate demand for French and Itauan Chalks at lower quotations. Terra Alba and Barytes move oflf fairly well. Satinite and Snowdrift are in steady request.

Mineral White (also known as Terra Alba. Gypsum, and v-JoIphate of Lime), ier ton f.o.r. or boat at makers' works, l?s 2i% :

Superfine x 8 o del. Lanes. 1 x8 o

Pottery Super- 140 x 14 o

Ball Seconds x o o ,, i xo o

Jwonds o 15 o 150

Thirds o xx o x i o

(Manchester, as. per ton less.) China Clay, in bulk, f.o.b. Cornwall, gs. 6d. to 1 5s., hajrs 4v, and casks os. 6d. per ton extra; delivered Uncashire, x x8s. od. to a 38. 6d. (for best impers); f.o.r. London, in casks, 2 5s. od. per ton; f.o.b. Liverpool, in 5 cwt. casks, as. od. to a xos. od. French Chalk, W.E., W.I.N. S.E.R., W.O., and other brands, 2 19s. od., 3 4S.oer plant is obtained, that tne soda solution is concentrated without evaiiomtion, and that there are by-product*, such as lead peroxide, H|Hingy lean, sodium hydrate, and hydrogen, of a commercial value. The cost of the electrical energy in the diflfeivnt pnx^esses shows it to lie more than twice as great for \hv lliilin process, against which the monev vahif of the advantages should lie credite>niil If .WnlA^a MpAini. in hui iimt re-

> -Ifty^i Aflfrt r -wiw An irf.iriA :*fir -lalft in .^

iPMM ^hlln f iavid Bryce and Son, Glasgow, or'Simpkin, Marshall, Hamil- ton. Kent and Co.. Ltd., London.

uigiiizea oy

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JrLT 1. UW8.

99

m wm & SDK, m

Lseith \?i/'alk Foundry,

EDINBURGH.

ESTABLISHED IBJ^

WHITE'S Patent

Drying (^inoer.

Tile ends and manhole cover fixed without through going bolts. An Absolutely steam tight joint is ensured, leakage being impossible. Over 00 of the Cylinders have already been made giving entire satisfacticn

WHITE'S Patent OseiLLATING JStrAINER.

(s the best and most efficient in the market. Over 250 of these are now at work with great success.

wm- rULL PARTICULARS ON APPUCATiON -

'^BERTRAM. LKITH.'

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July 8, 1808.

ArK^ntine Republic Other Foreign Countries

Total to Foreign Countries Bomba^

Tons.

Value.

227

189

1,399 1,553

Re-Exports,

Bi

Other British Possessions

Total to British Posses- sions

Total

5,135

97 24

38,791

728 142

121

870

5,256

39,661

E8PABT0 AND OTHEB VEOETABIS FIBKES.

Imports.

Spain

Tripoli

Tunis

Algeria

Other Foreign Countries

Tons. 61,82S 43.596 17,499 81,480 155

Value.

307,699

148,31 >3

60,722

307,332

1,049

Total from Foreign Coun- tries

Total from British Posses- sions

201,564 15

825,10. 00

Total

204,579 825,195

Re-Exporta,

Germany

Other Foreign Countries

11

75

Total to Foreign Countries

11

75

To British Possessions ...

7

40

Total

18

115

LIHEH AND COTTON RAGS.

Imports.

Country.

Tons.

Value.

Norway

85

763

Denmark

54

1,013

Germany

2,467

31,560

Holland

3,911

45,255

Belgium

5,241

51,905

France ...

8,^

84,055

Italy

Turkey, European

430

6,-365

219

1,114

Asiatic

650

3,052

Eg:rpt

2,840

12,697

United States of America

307

3,556

Other Foreign Countries

288

2,810

Total from Foreign Coun-

tries

21,759 310

244,124

Channel Isles

1,990

Australasia

226

3.186

Other British Possessions

38

331

Total from British Posses-

sions

574 25,3:

5,507

Total

249,631

Germany

BeljD^ium

United States of America:

On the Atlantic

Other Foreign Countries

Tons. 189 11

12,376 8

Va lue.

2,158

156

79,092 83

Total

22.584 81,489

OTHEB ]ATBIALS.

Imports.

Tons.

Russia (Northern poi-ts)...

Sweden

Norway

Denmark

Germany

Holland

Belgium

F^i-ance

Portugal

Egypt

United States of America

On the Atlantic ... Other Foreign Countries

Total from Foreign Coun- tries

British East Indies

Canada

Other British Possessions

Total from British Posses- sions

18

199

533

449

2,607

5,363

6.913

2,915

12

167

265 145

Value.

111

1,'>26

4,15S

a.712

17,275

35,006

46,216

18,893

79

2,582 997

19,606 131,210

620 3 86

3,^2

.50

751

718 4,443

Total 20,326

136,(163

Re-Exports.

Tons.

Value.

Germany 11

Belgium 212

United States of America:

On the Atlantic 3,661

Other Foreign Countries 31

50 866

23,271 181

Total to Foreign Countries To British Possessions Total

3,815 21,368

323

1,851

4,138 26,219

" Tourists' Guide to the Continknt/' This is a handy little hook, well illustrated, which will be found of great service to touristfi. It is edited bv Mr. Percy Lindley, and amongst the fresh Features in this year's edition are particulars of the new express service to Norway, Denmark, and Sweden, via the Royal Mail Harwich Hook of Holland Route ; a series of continental maps ; a chapter upon cyling routes in Holland, Belgium, and Germany: and a chapter, * Dull Useful Information," giving particu- lars as to the cost of continental traveL The book is published by the Great Eastern Rail- way Co.

42

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Jolt 8, 1898.

sal:'",.

; W^-^iX,

^^m^i^^^^^^i^^i^mi

GfMl Bin ^.M&cp M Mi. rd-street> and further inspected the machine.

FILTERS

For dealing with the Largest Quantities of

Dirty River or Canal Water,

rendering same Perfectly Clear and suitable for every use in Paper Mills, Ac,

PURE WATER

/S AN ECONOMY

NOT A LUXURY.

Write for List No. 87 Pott Fwo

POLSOIETEK ENGINEERING Co., Ltd., Nine Elms Ironworks, London, S.W.,

ad at 8, TORE 8TSSET. GLASGOW, sad 1, EAST PA&ABE, LEEDS

aor

WADE'S Patent Boiler-Covering Cements

For Covering Marine and Stationary Boilers. Water Heaters, Cylinders. Steam Pipes, Stills, Hot Liquor Tanks. Hot Water Pipes. Cisterns. Cold Water Pipes, Ac.

Patentees of

WADE'S PATENT BOILER SCALE DISSOLVING FLUID

and ALL KINDS OF LUBRICANTS for Stauffers and every description of Lubricators; also

WADE'S Patent Engine and Hydraulic Packings,

and ALL KINDS OF DISINFECTANTS. Estimates Free. Agents AVantod.

LAST A LIFE -TIME.

J. L. WADE & Co., Ltd.,

Manor House Wharf Works, ^i^i

Nine Elms Lane, LONDON, S.W.

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H

July 8. IbSS

RENTLEY

(^

Papermaker

^

Thia Maohine haa now been areatly Strengthened and Simplified, and its Output Oiq;>aoity Inoreased. It is Equally Effective upon the Strongest and Lightest Materials, and will Cat

Eyery Class of Stock.

Sole British Makers of til

NO WELL EQUIPPED RAi

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July 8. 18Q8.

il'U,-b)^,'P,CKiR

^/ / I I \ \

JACKSON

ngineers,

r^rAd[ia^E>i>.

f^arshall's ^^f^"* perfecting Fngine

UilaDlc for all lasses of Stocl^ nd Cv'erv (jalih/ of Paper.

/WADE IN THREE SIZES.

This Engine will produce a Better Finished, Stronger, and More Even Sheet of Paper from the same Materiala than can be produced by any other Mechanical Process, and at tho same tf ttme wlU REDUCE the TIME and POWER Required for BeaUng. ^|

DBURN-TAYLOP Machine.

li. SHOULD BE WITHOUT.

I

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m

Tm^Q

VM

jcLT 8; una

FIB IV n Piidi

In cerCain tine papers^ socIl as tboee eok- ptu5^ tor print in a: half-tone cots and HIui*- traciomk it is- ini p*^*5ble .iccanling: to Mr. J. C BfeU* who had^ tcaclT taken out & Hrttish patent^ to u^ pert*tfct"wi>rk. owina: to the wire cloth iiiark:> or tntientatlont^ in che paper, miparteii thereto bj the pronunent "'knuckles*' ot the warp wires..

Mr. Bell sug:^?:?i?rs the introdnctitYn of a wire cioth diiit:voie t*jr the apron or carrier :Mipport tor the piJp in F nirdr in ier machines whervm the kaiickiesof the warp wir^* arv les sharp ami prominent tt> the end. cmic a more nearly perfect paper may be Dnniiiced. tt '-."OBsists of warpt- comptTsed -'t* riat wires* the ^jame ^Jetn^: woven with a d^iiiic ot orjss wiretSv -he oticer ^ir"*:u.'esw oc miiies ot c he warp T*'res. The warp wires 'jave their tiprn^r and iower sides riar. while the wires *iiirh oTisticute "he tilling ,ue pretecabiy nj^miii. althouich they may \y^ ot .my cross sectional >hape."

In practice, for the prod' at ion of a wire cioth >*a*h as may beadvancaiieoiisiy ttili^ed in a r^per machine^ -he i-iiMji may he ouu- posei )C bracs wire ot about ; . ot an mch aianiecer, while the w:irp wirys are com t-^Bjed ot brat wires ot an :iich irue fs toe the wire cloth 'injui. The ^ ten tee tak-^e- bra^js* bronze* or iCher suitable wire oc :be J i me unions noted tor che di-iii^. and rotis or draw*^ -t down trjiii .^ . Jiameter to hiilt the thi:k- ne?!S* corre>p%.'miiutJ:ty :ucrea^^iu^ its- wiiirh, and :na2>niuch as the rh JLnd r*et''acw,ry, be .laneali- X belor*- li^iij^ :t in eaviUj{,

A *1ui >urttwevi \*tre cn'ih 's provluced by Weaving ot >uiui*>ie me>b, tiie warot^ {eii)ii >|>at'ed ^o icv lo U'ave me ucuuil ov >ii.i;v->ie n- ternu'vJuiU* vnvu:niis, hkJ s^oiie i.'I >ti ^t. ti^-tit Ciipibilit.:e> are Icnaij n : he iiii't^.^vt-d .lU'.c. ,.1^0 *.iiey ba^e aoietoi*.'ie ex^cvitd :*>i- eh*.teui Ufre U iKij.K.H" iiiacb.uoBs i.io lunaer m(.H>c- ta;jt .uK.itUvtj.;e vi aciinb wie^Otd ot afei> ov hii;h a:ui cv>iiit.>vi:ui\\t.y MK*-p ^ui'.iwe kU.4ckiecs '*> i.M'*'''-'^

Tile ElecinM^lieiiiical Co., L:i

t'oacv al i>vn tir tt*\'vl' m\ ivi v>.i... i:^t Uivu ii;ap;e >U":H'iiL i.vcs '*'ii. .; .*, u x,' vV^; \

p.u'iL^ u..iv.a ie:\, v'U.. ;. ;k- K';e..-^a * Si. U? Ua.*d U ^'iOVU* i.^; ,*av..L,0*-..u. 'j....uil.j;*^

vO

paitt, and Achmery oa the campmnys premitses to incraiae the ontpot, and to meet the- growing doBaiufe for the eoaapAiiy 8 pro- dTzcts* and ^liMoald tfaevefore, wfaen spent, eooHulerably enhance the valoe of the secoriry ft^r the detv^itTires now to be isBaed. The ELectro-AJhemieal Cotnpony wms formed aN^nt fi7ur year ai^o. with a capital of iilJLii.' ^M ail tMiIy snb^irrihedu to mannfactore caustic soda and blench for pwer mannfac- t jrers and ^cpmakera and others who use lar^ quantities of these chrmicaR The company has a very indaent:^ board of tiirectit.in. eoasstin^ of one of the proprietors ^f the Li^niion FfftteH^ the owner of the Ttmi'3 paper mllL and the chairman of Ptiebies paper millsv R^ht*:tn, Lancashire; Che chairman of die Papemiakers* Associa- tion t^f EntcianiL the chairman of the Snod- 'and paper ni.IiSw Kent: and directors of Messrs^ J. I>ick:nson"s paper miUs^ Hertac and Messrs JL P:rie. Sjnsw and Cow Ltd., of A*H*rtieen. The ctTnipany's works at St. H'-ien -? have oeen in operation for the past Gw> years* retf'iiarly pn^HluciniC larjce tjiiantl- ties ttf ca i>t:c s 'i*s> Jr'.'rher^n^w. and the iiot :.tiie je tjaw nm was '>etweett twt> and t:L]r>-e * u^iv "u .Hvmiiay mom in if. when he w:l& oiiiu;( *-ue macnmery. ^rtrirnee ^^iil .it-v*'ji>ed w;i5 { iire ^on-p fcie had an oilcan M( I I 4 '*t'iC >pvmt. \V:tnet thotucht the itc^-acjed Kul ^e*ra eamntf over to oiL when a'> ^>*'5** kail led vt*>t was caa^cht in tt^ macbiUt-rv.

jium H*|j*', *aboun-r. tle^nised to tindinc *ie >viy ,*( '],:* it^^eai^d nearly naked HiU'U'i be ^oa:*". Tbe :*ip vjf ciie head was A^iivvAi 11. u.vi Htb 'Htji wt^re C*m i*tf.

I'be V, ituier ?a*a ' ae iirv bad seen the u;,^^ \^ tu i-- lie iec^i.>H?^i nui met his death. ail a le iiu 'jut u^\. * >*-4.-v .. i.-i.MiT. ^iit^r^ was that wav t> ;*'. 41 t. ii,*.%. .>.r. t Ha& riite eviiient

u^L K KiK '.-I- *.ue ^lai>, ftnd was cau^cht >> ^'itie -'t .u> -.os*r V tetUi!:ic.

T. ^U Ui.v ixrviiruevla v^^cuict of* Ji**.a.

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July 8, 1808.

11

^lT

tat^t

FOR

dOdJ)r0n^

PAPEU.

MASSON, scon & Co., Ltd..

Battersea, London, S.W.

THYhOtl's

Calett'

dets,

iivnc'

^^V^B3.

etc-

^tc-

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40 B vi'siwmjS9^]tjmmsmsm^^aBa, julti. i8b&

A. WERTHEIM & Co.

HAMBURG,

SUPPLY ALL KINDS OP

Sulphite^

Soda and

StSedianical

WOOD PULPS

OFFICES AT:

CHRISTIANIA (Norway) Lille Strandgade No. 5.

GOTHENBURG (Sweden) Lilla Kyrkogatan No. 2.

MANCHESTER Guardian Buildings, opposite Exchange.

LONDON 77a, Queen Victoria Street, -.0.

PARIS Rue de Londres No. 29.

ANGOULEME (France) Boulevard Alsace Lorraine 38.

LYONS Rue Montesquien 96.

MILAN Via Princ Umberto 5.

SAN SEBASTIAN (Spain) Paseo de Salamanca No. &

MOSCOW Z wetnoi Bulewar House Toropoff.

NEW YORK 99, Nassau Street.

Teiegrapkk Address:

''WERTHEIMO. HAMBURG!

tTONHZLL.sS. Shoe Lane, LONDON,

f. B.C. July I, rtoBi^crlp

JULT 8, 1868.

13

tteros of Interest to flanufacturers. Agents and Buyers.

Advices from Christiania state that Scan- dinaviaD manufacturers of sulphite are show- ing more readiness to accept lower prices from British consumers. The reason ^iven is that earlv next year the market will be flooded with the product of several mills.

Manufactcrbbs of mechanical pulp in both Norway and Sweden report busuiess as satisfactory. Complaints are made, how- ever, that some mills have needlessly ac- cepted reduced prices.

Some good enquiries are reported by the Scandinavian mills from French consumers, who show a disposition to conclude con- tracts at present rates.

A GOOD deal has been said in reference to American and Canadian competition, but taking the figures for 1897, Norway and Sweden have well held their own.

The value of the total imports of wood pulp into Great Britain last year amounted to 1,839,761.

Op this amount, over 80 per cent, repre- sented the supplies from Norway and Sweden.

Canada comes next on the list, but the trade done last year was under 5 per cent, of the total value.

The shipments of wood pulp from the United States were of a value tnat did not exceed 3 per cent.

The exporta from Germany were under 2i per cent.

From Holland, just over 2} per cent.

From Belgium, under 2J per cent.

Nearly the whole trade is in the hands of the Scandinavians.

It is evident, however, that the Canadians intend making a strong bid for the custom of the British papermaker, and that with better steamship facilities arrivals at British ports are likely to be on a larger scale in the near future.

Already during the present year some verjr large cargoes of wood pulp have been received from Canadian mills.

Two schooners loaded with brimstone have lately arrived at the port of Portland with cargoes consigned to the Burgess Sulphite Fibre Companv, N. H., U.S.A. These two cargoes, together with the cargo the com- pany received direct from Sicily by steamer, will probably cover its supply until the end of the year.

The Burgess Sulphite Fibre Companv turned out during the month of May 5,221 tons air-dry fibre, or a daily average of 201 tons for every day in the month, Sundays excepted.

The plant of the Eatahdin Pulp and Paper Company, Lincoln, Me., U.S.A., produced an average of 31 tons of sulphite pulp daily dur- ing May. The highest daily average here- tofore has been 28 tons daily.

A Canadian correspondent writes that the following assets of the Cascapedia Pulp and Lumber Company, which is in liquida- tion, are to be sold b\ auction on the 14th of July : Forty acres of land at Maria, in the County of Bonaventure, Quebec, with the saw mill, saving outfit, shops, dwellings, etc. ; 76 square miles of timber limits on Salmon river, said limits being very rich in spruce and cedar ; the rights of the company on the Eskiminac timber limits containing 108i square miles ; sundry articles as booms, boats,