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0 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU
Intel Inside®. Powerful Productivity Outside. Intel Inside®. Powerful Productivity Outside.
shaping tomorrow with you
Fujitsu World Tour 2017 Fujitsu North America Technology Forum 2017
1 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU
Intel Inside®. Powerful Productivity Outside.
Connecting AI Technologies to Real-World Needs
Dr. Fumihiro Maruyama
Senior Expert
Artificial Intelligence Research Center
FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
2 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Agenda
1. FUJITSU AI Technology Brand “Zinrai”
2. Cutting-edge AI technologies being developed
by Fujitsu Laboratories
3. Connecting AI Technologies to Real-World Needs
3 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Fujitsu’s AI goals
To create AI that collaborates with
people and is human centric
To create AI that continuously evolves
To create AI that can be incorporated in products and services then deployed
4 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Meaning Being agile and intense
Concept behind the brand name
Dynamically realizing innovation in business and society by rapidly supporting decision making and actions
FUJITSU AI Technology Brand
5 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
A comprehensive framework for AI
ee p l e a rn i n g
Neuroscience
Machine learning
Social receptivity Simulation
- Image recognition
- Voice recognition
- Emotion/state
recognition
- Natural-language
processing
- Knowledge processing
& discovery
- Pattern discovery
- Inference &
Planning
- Prediction &
optimization
- Interactivity &
recommendation
Human Centric AI Zinrai
Sensing and Recognition Knowledge Processing Decision and support
Learning
Advanced research
Deep learning Machine learning Reinforcement learning
Neuroscience Social receptivity Simulation
People / Businesses / Society Actuation Sensing
- Image recognition
- Voice recognition
- Emotion/state
recognition
- Natural-language processing - Knowledge processing & discovery - Pattern discovery
- Inference & Planning - Prediction & optimization - Interactivity & recommendation
6 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Cutting-edge AI technologies developed by Fujitsu Laboratories
7 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
We extend the scope of Deep Learning
Deep Learning
Breakthrough technology of machine learning that extracts knowledge from data
Automates feature extraction, a fundamental issue of machine learning
Time-series data Graph data Image Voice Text
Vehicle Recognition
Company A: White male
Age: 30
Cloth: Gray
Backpack
: Pink
Person Recognition
Handwriting Recognition
Practical application
Fujitsu Laboratories’ scope Conventional scope
Original (2016/02)
Leveraged by topological data analysis
Original (2016/10)
Based on tensor expression
8 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Classification of Time-Series Data
It is difficult to accurately classify time-series data with extreme oscillations, such as that received from IoT devices.
Fujitsu has developed deep learning technology that uses advanced chaos theory and topology to automatically and accurately classify erratic time-series data.
Time[s] 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
G y r o d a t a
-2
-1.5
-1
-0.5
0
0.5
1
エレベーター 内 での 移動 A エレベーター 内 での 移動 B ランニングマシーン A ランニングマシーン B ステッパーマシーン A ステッパーマシーン B
半径0 100 200 300 400 500 600
Betti数
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
エレベーター内での移動Aエレベーター内での移動BランニングマシーンAランニングマシーンBステッパーマシーンAステッパーマシーンB
・・・
Classification
Step 1: Graphically represents time-series data using chaos theory (Attractor)
Movement A within elevator Movement B within elevator
Treadmill A Treadmill B
Stair-stepper A Stair-stepper B
Step 3: Learning and classification using a convolutional neural network
Accuracy: 85% (25% better than conventional methods)
Step 2: Quantifies diagrams using topology (Topological Data Analysis)
*UC Irvine Machine Learning
Repository benchmark test
To be incorporated into an IoT product in FY2016. Other time-series data includes log data from servers and sensor data obtained during sleep.
Gyro sensor data
9 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
(デモビデオ)
Classification of Time-Series Data Demo
10 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Deep Learning with graph-structured data
To elicit new insights from graph-structured data that expresses connections between people and things
Technology that allows existing deep learning to be applied to graph-structured data New tensor factorization technology converts graph-structured data to a
uniform expression
Optimizing uniform expressions and neural network learning simultaneously
Conventional backpropagation
Extended backpropagation
グラフ全体構造を含んだ統一的表現(テンソル表現)に変換
統一的表現
の最適化 人手の設計(赤)より多様な特徴量を自動生成
Tensor-based uniform expression including whole structure
Tensor factorization
Wider variety of features than handmade (red)
Technology
Purpose
Class A Class B
11 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Graph data appear in various business domains
Healthcare/Drug Discovery Biology Graph data that expresses relationships between people and things
Social Network Security
Telecom/Mobile Supply Chain Finance
Internet
12 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
IT drug discovery: virtual screening Demo
Predicting a bond between a protein and chemical compounds
13 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Outcomes in various domains
Discovered new insights and greatly improved learning accuracy
Account transaction Credit risk prediction
Detect high-risk
loans
False positive rate:
About 20% reduction
【Benchmark】 Open Data Institute UK P2P lending market dataset
IT drug discovery Virtual screening
Discovered about 200 new protein-compound bond features
Activity prediction accuracy: About 10% increase
【Benchmark】 PubChem BioAssay data set
Communication log Intrusion detection
Detect intrusions via
unexpected paths
False positive rate:
About 30% reduction
【Benchmark】 DARPA Intrusion Detection Evaluation Data Set
Fintech IoT Medical/Drug
Outcome
14 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Linked Open Data (LOD)
LOD
Large-scale Graph DB
Store
Open to the public since January 2014
Store and search LODs on the web
RDF Store Attach links
Co
nve
rsio
n
Convert and integrate data into linked data
http://lod4all.net
Platform for the contest
New applications utilizing disparate data
Text
Open to the public since December 2014
http://evacva.net
Visualizing characteristics of the region
Large-scale data storing and searching technology for LOD
Developed and published LOD4ALL service based on fast graph database engine in collaboration with INSIGHT
Collaboration with INSIGHT
EvaCva
15 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Corporate analysis (HighStreet)
Purpose
Technology
Outcome
Cross-sectional analysis of various aspects of corporate activities from financial statements, stock prices, products and reputations
Discovery of new relationships beyond performance comparison and business transactions
Integrating various data including financial and social network information
Dynamic graph network analysis to detect similarities and anomalies
Discover discrepancies by integrating multiple reports
Visualize relations between enterprises via people by integrating executive lists
16 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
AMED: Integrated Database for Clinical Genome
Variant DB
PubMed
Drug DB
drugBank
Inference Engine based on Machine Learning
LOD Knowledge Base Original DB
Interpretations Inference
Evidence Candidate
Treatments
ClinVar
Academic Paper
LOD Search Engine
AI Curation@11 hospital Aggregate several databases
Dementia
Cancer
Infection etc.
Refractory disease
Clinical Info. Genome Info.
Integrated Database for Clinical Genome
Integration
To achieve Genome Medicine
Gene
Protein Function
Disease
Drug
Pathogenic
Fujitsu and Kyoto University Start R&D for AI that Infers Clinical Interpretations of Genome and Gene Polymorphism
Building a knowledge base that aggregates academic paper and public databases in the medical field, using LOD utilization platform
Inferring clinical interpretations of Gene Variant using the unique machine learning technology
17 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Collaborative Research with San Carlos Hospital
Purpose
Technology
Outcome
New healthcare solution designed to improve clinical decision-making
HIKARI gives clinicians more time and better information to help the patient
HIKARI Advanced Clinical Research Information System Knowledge discovery by combining medical records and public open data
Anonymization of integrated data gathered from both clinical and non-clinical data sources for ensuring patient privacy
HIKARI
Compare results
30 patients
Clinical history
36,000 patients
Non-clinical data
Less than 5 seconds
5 senior clinicians (18-25 years of experience)
~ 20 minutes per patient
18 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Interactive Q&A
Semantic Structure
Analysis
Intention Detection
Generating answer candidates with relevant information
Speech Understanding
Sister
Hokkaido
Friend
Go Lives
Hawaii
Go
Wish
Place
Actor
Companion
Not destination
Knowledge-based Dialog Generation
Interaction Data
Machine Learning
LOD
Interaction History
Selecting an answer Selection Rule
Knowledge Incorporate
I want to go to
Hawaii.
I will go to Hokkaido, where my sister lives,
with a friend.
Hokkaido.
It is still cold there.
Machine Learning
Going to Hawaii is a wish. The real destination is Hokkaido. The companion is not a sister but a friend
Purpose
Technology
Extract necessary information through natural interaction with the user
Accurate information extraction by analyzing relations between words
Realizing natural interaction by utilizing LOD
The customer highly appreciated the merit of the technology based on a trial Looking at deployment in customer-facing business and sales
Outcome
19 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Interactive Q&A Demo
20 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Connecting AI Technologies to Real-World Needs
21 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Network
Automated Operation Fault Recovery
SDN Optimization
AI
IoT Business
Self-Driving
Congestion Mitigation
Scene Support
Video Recognition
Services
AI is relevant to every business
Cloud/ Middleware
Automated Operation
Fault Recovery
Monozukuri
Advanced Industrial Robot Image-based Decision
Fault Diagnosis
Healthcare
Image Diagnosis
Social Infrastructure
Automated Operation
Dialogue Assistance
Diagnosis
Retail
Automatic Ordering
Recommendation
Behavior Analysis
Product Line Automation Symptom Inspection
Contamination Test
Manufacturing Finance
Fraud Detection
Proxy Dialogue
Corporate Analysis
AI AI AI AI AI AI
AI
Function Installation
AI AI
AI Function Installation
Device Embedding
Server/ Data center
Automated Operation
Fault Recovery
Car Drone Wearable
AI
State Estimation
Drug Design
Device Embedding
22 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Issues and Approaches
Issues
Bridging gaps between (general-purpose) AI technologies and real-world needs
Streamlining and accelerating of application processes
Ongoing approaches
PoCs/PoBs with customers
Sharing knowledge about customers inside Fujitsu
Providing application-oriented APIs in addition to function-oriented ones
23 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
30 APIs will be available (some are from April 2017) Function-oriented APIs for basic use and application-oriented APIs for rapid development Proven through more than 300 AI-related business projects and field trials
Zinrai Platform Service
Image processing
Speech processing
Emotion and state recognition
Natural- language processing
Knowledge processing and discovery
Pattern discovery
Inference and planning
Prediction & optimization
Conversations & recommen -dations
Function-
oriented
APIs
Knowledge Processing Sensing & Recognition Decision & Support
Application- oriented APIs
Traffic image recognition
Domain specific semantic search
FAQ search Company information searching
Credit scoring
Demand prediction
Communi -cations bot
Delivery planning
Production and logistics network
Image recognition
Speech to text
Emotion recognition
Text analysis
Knowledge structuring Classification Inference Prediction
Dialog generation
Handwritten-
text recognition
Speech synthesis
Line-of-sight recognition
Speech comprehension
Knowledge searching Discrimination Optimization
Question- answering
Video recognition
Behavior recognition Matching
State recognition
24 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
Fujitsu’s Advanced Technologies Applied to APIs
Domain Specific Semantic Search
Image processing
Speech processing
Emotion and state recognition
Natural- language processing
Knowledge processing and discovery
Pattern discovery
Inference and planning
Prediction & optimization
Conversations & recommen -dations
Function-
oriented
APIs
Knowledge Processing Sensing & Recognition
Application- oriented APIs
Traffic image recognition FAQ Search
Company information searching
Credit scoring
Demand prediction
Communi -cations bot
Delivery planning
Production and logistics network
Image recognition
Speech to text
Emotion recognition
Text analysis
Knowledge structuring Classification Inference Prediction Dialog
generation
Handwritten- text recognition
Speech synthesis
Line-of-sight recognition
Speech comprehension
Knowledge searching Discrimination Optimization Question-
answering
Video recognition
Behavior recognition Matching
State recognition
・Image processing with the
world's fastest class of
deep learning processing
Traffic image recognition
Image recognition
Handwritten- text recognition
Video recognition
State recognition
Domain specific semantic search
・The world's largest scale LOD search
・Data linking technology with high
accuracy
Text analysis
Knowledge structuring
Knowledge searching
Company information searching
・High-precision technology for context
comprehension
・Automatic, natural dialog generation
Communi -cations bot
Dialog generation
Speech comprehension
Question- answering
FAQ search
Decision & Support
25 Copyright 2017 FUJITSU
Intel Inside®. Powerful Productivity Outside.