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CFX-12 by Century Flight
FRR Presentation
IF AT FIRST YOU DON’T SUCCEED, TRY AGAIN…AND AGAIN AND AGAIN AND AGAIN
2
Vehicle Dimensions• CFX-12 weighs approximately 830 oz. and has a total
length of 110 in.
• The launch vehicle consists mainly of two different size body tubes constructed of G12 fiberglass.
3
CFX-12’S Features• Avionics Bay
The avionics bay is used solely for the commercially available altimeter housing, keeping it isolated from any interfering electronics.
• Drag BrakeThe drag brake is a retractable nose cone which increases the drag
of the rocket. A simple algorithm implemented with an on board computer is used to determine the correct time to deploy the drag break to achieve the target altitude.
• Recovery SystemBased on two deployments, one at apogee, one at 800ft.
• RoverThe rover is one of CFX-12’s payloads that will be jettisoned during
the descent phase of the mission. The design allows it to land on either side and also have usable ground clearance so it can pass over small obstacles.
4
Cesaroni L2375WT
• CFX-12 Weight: 830 oz
• Max Altitude: 5,570 ft
• Max Velocity: 640 ft/sec
5
CFX-12 Stability• Total length: 110in.
• Center of Gravity: 58.1in
• Center of Pressure: 77.12in.
• Static Margin: 2.37
6
Thrust to Weight Ratio and Rail Exit Velocity
• Thrust-to-Weight: 9.8-to-1
• Rail Exit Velocity: 60 ft/sec
• Maximum Velocity:640 ft/sec
7
Full Scale Flight Test Data
We had a successful brake-deployed full scale launch:- Observed very stable flight.- Successful recovery—all pieces
survived intact.- Electronics collected data
effectively .- Drag coefficient computed from data
corroborated existing results.
8
Predicted Altitude
We believe our energy management approach will result in an apogee within 1% of 5,280 ft.- We collected the data necessary for
effective brake deployment algorithm design.
9
Parachute Stats(*)Drogue Chute
54 inch PAR-54R
Main Chute
96 inch PAR-96R Parachute Selection
Type Size Result
Main Parachute Ultra Iris 144 144 1.9 Oz. Ripstop18 Sides
33 inch Spill Hole
Deploymentat
800 Feet
Drogue Parachute PAR- 36R 36 Inch Nylon8 Sides
7 inch Spill Hole
Deployment at
Apogee
Range (15MPH) 1289 Feet
Descent Velocity(Vehicle)
After Drogue
96 Ft/Sec
After Main
11.2Ft/Sec
Rover Range&
Velocity
Range
736 Feet
Velocity
22 Ft/Sec
Cord Strength (Lbs)
Harness(Lbs)(Weight x G-Force) Percentage Result
(Lbs)
1500 51x25= 1275 %17.65 1500
10
Predicted Drift(*)Wind Speed(MPH) Drift Prediction(Feet)
Rover / Vehicle
5 MPH 404 774
10 MPH 692 1284
15 MPH 903.5 1672
20 MPH 1142 2032
11
Kinetic Energy(*)Altitude(Feet) Time(Seconds) Kinetic Energy(Ft*Lbf)
Rover/Vehicle
790 2.2 322.231 (Max)
Apogee 18.37 0 (Min)
801 68.10 1357 5583
200 106.42 74.49 74.29
Touch Down 122.01 74.49 74.29
12
Recovery Tests & Procedures(*)
#1 -Recovery successful
- Rope has damaged the vehicle under heavy wind
- Altimeter is not used
#2- Recovery Successful
- Rope is burned due to wrong installation
- Altimeter is not used
#3- Recovery successful
- Don’t have reliable data of velocity
- Altimeter is not used
#4- Recovery unsuccessful
- Structural damage received
- Altimeter used for data- Altimeter did not get
damaged
FS#1- 3 Altimeters accordingly
- Parachute’s efficiency
- Ground controlbased on live data
HS#5-Altimeter Deployment
- Motor ejection for backup- Correct size parachute
- Amount of black powder- Touch down kinetic
energy -
FS#2- Kinetic Energy Calculation
-Drift prediction based on the wind
- Critical decision of Rover separation
13
Tests Plans and ProceduresTests wind tunnel full scale launch ejection
Procedures launch recovery motor/ igniter
14
Drag Brake Design and Dimensions
The CFX-12's drag brake, is a retractable nose cone that will allow us to control our maximum altitude.
1 in stoppers at the base of the ogive.
15
Rover Design and Dimensions
The rover is an autonomous vehicle capable of maneuvering on its own by utilizing a sophisticated sensor suite.• Wheel diameter: 5 in.• Length: 10 in.• Weight: 5lbs
16
Rover Integration• The rover will be housed inside the 8”
upper fuselage of the CFX-12. During ascension the rover will be exposed to three forces that could affect mission success.• Rotational motion – tangling of chute shock cord • Vertical forces (gee loads) • excess heat from ejection charges
17
Verification – Drag Brake
Test results indicate: Drag brake has substantial impact on
drag: drag coefficient of ~0.5. This gives us significant control over max altitude.
Stability has been confirmed visually in flight tests as well as in wind tunnel analysis.
18
Interfaces With Ground Systems
Telemetry with electronics package Telemetry with Rover
19
Requirements Verification for Vehicle
• We have met all requirements set fourth.
• Our independent sections are the vehicle and the rover. They each have a parachute and GPS.
• We are using commercially available altimeters and motors.
• Recovery system can be armed on pad, from outside the airframe.
• Final recovery event at 800ft AGL