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Economic Overview: Trends in the U.S.
Spirits Market
Distilled Spirits 2019 February 17, 2020 | New York City
David OzgoDistilled Spirits Councilof the United States
Senior Vice President, Economic and Strategic Analysis
Economic Overview
t
• Industry Growth
• Market Share
• Category Drivers
• Industry Potential
U.S. Supplier Revenues Up 5.3 Percent to $29 Billion - $1.5 Billion Gain
$0
$3
$6
$9
$12
$15
$18
$21
$24
$27
$30
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Su
pp
lier
Gro
ss
Re
ven
ue
s (
Bill
ion
s)
Supplier Gross Revenues (Billions)
$17.2 $18.2 $18.7 $18.7 $19.2$20.4
$22.2
$26.2
$21.3
$27.5$29.0
$23.2$24.1
$25.2
Source: Distilled Spirits Council Market Segmentation Database
U.S. Volume Up 3.3 Percent in 2018Up 7.6 Million to 239 Million Cases
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
9-Li
ter C
ases
(000
)
U.S. Spirits Volume (Millions)
Source: Distilled Spirits Council Market Segmentation Database
4.1%1.7%
2.2%
1.9%2.2%
2.3%2.4%
2.6%2.2%
3.3%
2.0%2.9%
3.0%
1.4%
Spirits Market Share – RevenueEach Point Worth $770M
30%
31%
32%
33%
34%
35%
36%
37%
38%
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Sp
irit
s M
ark
et
Sh
are
Revenue Market Share
33.1%
34.7%35.2% 35.4%
35.9%36.2%
37.3%37.8%
33.0%
34.1%34.3%
33.1%32.9%
33.3%
Source: Distilled Spirits Council Market Segmentation Database
Spirits Market Share – VolumeEach Point is Worth 6.6M Cases
20%
22%
24%
26%
28%
30%
32%
34%
36%
38%
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Sp
irit
s M
ark
et
Sh
are
Volume Market Share
Source: Distilled Spirits Council Market Segmentation Database
29.3%30.2%
30.9%31.7% 31.9% 32.5%
33.0%33.5%
34.6%33.8%
35.3%36.3%
29.5% 29.7%
Growth by Price Point(Revenue)
Source: Distilled Spirits Council Market Segmentation Database
-100
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Value Premium High End Premium Super Premium
Supp
lier G
ross
Rev
enue
s (M
illio
ns)
2018 Incremental Growth Compared to 2019
2018 2019
Rapid Growth in Revenue Per 9-Liters
$90
$95
$100
$105
$110
$115
$120
$125
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
U.S. Gross Supplier Revenue Per 9-Liters
Source: Distilled Spirits Council Market Segmentation Database
Category Drivers
• American whiskey volumes up 8.4%• Bourbon/Tenness 5.5%,
• Rye 14.6%
• Tequila up 8.5%, Mezcal up 15.7%
• Single malt Scotch up 6.9%
• Pre-mixed cocktails up 6.1%
• Super premium up across all categories
Source: DISCUS MSDB, Beverage Information Group Handbooks
U.S. Historical North American Whiskeys
-
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
9-L
ite
r C
as
es
(m
illio
ns
)
Bourbon, Tennessee, Rye, Canadian & Blends
LDA 122M
LDA 233M
Copyright © 2020 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.
INAUGURAL DISCUS CONFERENCE – February 18. 2020
Danny Brager – SVP Beverage Alcohol Practice, Nielsen
Danelle Kosmal – VP Beverage Alcohol Practice, Nielsen
ECONOMIC OVERVIEW: TRENDS IN THE U.S. SPIRITS MARKETThe Competitive View – Beer and Wine
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BEV AL SIMPLE & HARD FACTS
WHAT DIRECTION
Per capita Alcohol consumption FLAT
% of people “drinking” CONSTANT
LDA Population Growth LIMITED
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Hard Seltzers Hard Tea/Coffee Hard Kombucha
Beer
Non Alc Bev
WE’RE COMPETING WITH…
Wine
Cannabis/THCSober Curious
70% 65%
• Exclusive Spirit drinkers account for only 7% of Spirit sales;
• Non Exclusive Spirit drinkers contribute the other 93%; 68% from
Spirit drinkers who ALSO drink Beer AND Wine
Hard Ciders
% of Spirit drinkers drinking
26%
Source: Nielsen Homescan (2019)
52%/18%
Source: Nielsen CannaUse Study (2019)survey conducted online
by The Harris Poll in
partnership with Nielsen
(Jan 30 – Feb 3, 2020)
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0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Share of Servings – Total Bev Al = 100%
Beer Wine Spirits
SPIRITS GAINING SHARE – AT BEER & WINE EXPENSE
Source: BW166
BEER LOSING to WINE& SPIRITS
BEER (Core) & WINELOSING to SPIRITS
It was…
It’s now…
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SPIRITS LEADING; “BEYOND” CORE BEER TURNING
“TOTAL” BEER AROUND; WINE TRAILING
*Total Store Definition – Includes Departments Bakery, Baby Care, Dairy, Deli, Frozen, General Merchandise, Grocery, Health & Beauty Care, Household Care, Meat, Pet Care, Produce….
Does NOT Include Alcohol and Tobacco Products (UPC Coded + Random Weight)
Off Premise Source: Nielsen Measured Off-Premise Outlets – Total U.S.
Beer includes ALL Flavored Malt Beverages, Hard Cider, Hard Kombucha
3.4
1.01.4
2.1
5.4
2.7
1.91.6
Rolling52 Wks -12/28/19
Rolling52 Wks -11/30/19
Rolling52 Wks -11/02/19
Rolling52 Wks -10/05/19
Rolling52 Wks -09/07/19
Rolling52 Wks -08/10/19
Rolling52 Wks -07/13/19
Rolling52 Wks -06/15/19
Rolling52 Wks -05/18/19
Rolling52 Wks -04/20/19
Rolling52 Wks -03/23/19
Rolling52 Wks -02/23/19
Rolling52 Wks -01/26/19
Rolling52 Wks -12/29/18
Rolling52 Wks -12/01/18
Rolling52 Wks -11/03/18
Rolling52 Wks -10/06/18
Core Beer BEER (+) WINE SPIRITS TOTAL STORE
Rolling 52 Week Dollar Trends (Off Premise)+6.3%
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BLURRING/
PROMISCUITY
Categories
Channels
Competitors
DRINKING
“BETTER”
Premiumization
FLAVOR
Taste/Styles
Mixology
POP’N/GEN SHIFTSMulti-Cultural
Ageing Population
Gen Z/Millennial vs Boomers+
TODAY’S BEV AL U.S. CONSUMER DRIVEN LANDSCAPE
CONVENIENCE
How/where we buy (e-comm)
What we buy (packaging)
EXPERIENCE
Food & Entertainment ledAuthenticity & Local
Cocooning
HEALTH &
WELLNESS
Better for MeBetter for WeTransparency
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Spirits Category Strengths/Growth Drivers
• Diversity– Drink types/flavors (Mixology; Cocktail culture) – every drink can be a new one
– Broad Consumer Base – Age/Generation, Gender, Multi-Cultural
– Broad Company/Brand Growth Contribution – Big & Small/Craft; Public & Private
• Premiumization
• Attractive Price per serving/great value
• Range of Pack Sizes
• Innovation
• Marketing Support
• Strong(er) Brand Loyalty
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WHAT IS “BEER” TODAY?
Lager
FMB
CocktailKombucha
Seltzer
Cider IPACoffee
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A TALE OF TWO CATEGORIES
Source: Nielsen Off Premise All Outlet Scan; 52 weeks ending 1/25/20
3.3
Beer/FMB/Seltzer/Cider Category
TOTAL CATEGORY
% Dollar Change
CATEGORY EXCLUDING FMB/SELTZER
% Dollar Change
0.0
Category ex FMB/Hard Seltzer
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SELTZER GROWTH OFFSETS MAINSTREAM
BEER DECLINES
$(800)
$(600)
$(400)
$(200)
$-
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200
$1,400
Seltzer MX Import SuperPremium
FMB exSeltzer
Cider Craft Budget Premium
Actual $ Change ($MM): Beer/FMB/Cider Segments
Seltzers contributed more growth dollars than all other growth segments combined
Source: Nielsen Off Premise All Outlet Scan; 52 weeks ending 1/25/20
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TOP 10 BEER BRANDS THEN VS NOW…
Source: Nielsen Off Premise All Outlet Scan; 52 weeks ending 1/25/20
2011
2019
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Did
someone
say
Seltzers?
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SELTZERS SURPASSED $1.5 BILLION IN 2019
Source: Nielsen All Outlet Scan; 52 weeks ending 1/25/20
$524
$1,653
93
171
275
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
$0
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200
$1,400
$1,600
$1,800
4 YAG 3 YAG 2 YAG YAG 52 WE 1/25/20
Hard Seltzer Off Premise Dollar Sales ($MM)
Hard Seltzers generated $1 billion with just over 200 items on shelf!
$ M
M
# Ite
ms S
elli
ng
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NOT ALL SELTZERS ARE THE SAME
*Average EQ Case Price(288 oz)
Source: Nielsen All Outlet Scan; 52 weeks ending 1/25/20
*PRICE
ABV
TOP
FLAVOR
CALORIES
$33.61
5%
Black
Cherry
100
$31.10
5%
Black
Cherry
100
$31.30
4.2%
Passion
Fruit
88
$32.74
5%
Black
Raspberry
100
$26.07
6%
Aloha
Beaches
133
$37.55
8%
Lime
228
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Source: Nielsen All Outlet Scan; 26 weeks ending 10/05/19
Assorted packs
represent
66%of Hard Seltzer
dollars
ASSORTED PACK IS #1 PRODUCT FOR NEARLY EVERY BRAND
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Source: Nielsen Homescan Panel: 52 weeks ending 10/05/19; Harris Poll conducted in collaboration with Nielsen, January 7-9, 2019
Higher
IncomeMillennials
Age 21-44
Affluent
Neighborhoods
White College
Educated
Gender
Neutral
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SELTZER DRINKERS ARE ENGAGED DRINKERS
Source: Nielsen Homescan Premium 52 Weeks ending 9/719 vs YAG, Total US, All Outlets – Off Premise
Hard Seltzer buyers spend an
average of
$219 more on adult
beverages annually compared to the
average alcohol-buying
household.
$477
vs
$258
Hard Seltzer buyers increased their total alcohol spend by 10.2% in the latest year
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WHERE IS SELTZER SOURCING VOLUME?
Source: Nielsen Homescan; 52 weeks ending 11/30/19 vs year ago
5%
42%
53%Expansion
Shifting
New to
Bev Al
SELTZER SOURCE OF DOLLAR GAINS
53% came from Expansion(adding Seltzer purchase)
42% came from Shifting(swapping other alcohol for Seltzer)
5% came from New Alcohol buyers
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SELTZER
AND RTD
TAKING
OVER THE
SHELVES
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WINE
COCKTAILS$107MM
+45%
GROWTH ACROSS MANY FRINGE SEGMENTS
Source: Nielsen AOD Syndicated Beer, Wine, and Spirits databases [Total US All Outlet, 52Wks W/E 12/28/2019]
CANNED
WINE$111MM
+79%
RTD SPIRITS
COCKTAILS$105MM
+83%
HARD
KOMBUCHA$21MM
+69%
“BEER”
COCKTAILS$175.4MM
+207.4%
HARD
COFFEE$2MM
+???%
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BEER, WINE, or SPIRITS??? How much does the base Liquid matter compared to other factors?
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PROGRESSIVE ADULT BEVERAGES
Source: Nielsen Measured Off Premise Channels (52 weeks ending 12/28/2019)
$5.9 BILLION
+30% vs YAG
What’s included:
• Flavored Malt Beverages inclusive of
Hard Seltzers, Teas, Ciders, Kombuchas
• RTD Prepared Cocktails (Spirits)
• Wine Tetra Packs, Cans, Small Sizes in
Glass (inclusive of Wine Spritzers and
Cocktails)
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WINE MARKET VOLUME GROWTH STALLED (at best)
Source: BW166
-
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Annual Wine 9L Cases (MM); Shipments
2019 vs 2018:Total Wine: +1.1%
Still Wine: +0.2%
DM Wine: Flat
CA: +0.8%
IMP Bulk Still: -6.3%
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• Is the U.S. Wine consumption boom over?
• Oversupply of premium wine, slower sales growth
• Millennials not embracing wine
• Millennials like White Claw better than wine
• Hard times ahead for U.S. Wine
• Wine grape growers felt the squeeze in 2019; 2020 looks no friendlier
January 2020
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WINE – GROWTH WINNERSTable Wine (100%) Double
DigitsShare Mid to High
Single DigitsShare
PRICE TIER >$11+ 39.5%
ORIGIN Oregon 1.5% New Zealand 3.5%
VARIETAL Rose’ 4.0% Sauv Blanc 6.9%
PACKAGE TYPE Cans 0.3% 3L Box 4.7%
Sparkling Wine (100%)
PRICE TIER $12-$15 21.8% $11+ 52.6%
ORIGIN/VARIETAL ProseccoRose’
22.7%8.3%
ItalyFrance
34.9%20.8%
PACKAGE TYPE Cans 0.8%
Total Wine (100%)
PACKAGE TYPE TetraCans
1.5%0.4%
Source: Nielsen Total U.S. Measured Off-Premise Outlets – 52 w/e 12-28-2019
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WINE LEADS IN BEV AL E-COMMERCE
Consumers shopping more online;
and less in stores (17 fewer Grocery
store trips per year now vs 2000)
Alcohol is a want (not need) -
impulse in-store purchases at risk
Source: Nielsen e-commerce measurement (12 Months ending Nov 2019)
Consumers must have convenient & affordable online browsing & shopping
experiences, plus convenient & affordable options for receiving what was purchased
10%
14%
75%
US online sales
+20%
+45%
+64%
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WINE DtC SHIPMENTS
• $3.2 Billion; +7.4% vs YAG
• Almost 7MM 9L cases; +4.5% vs YAG
• Average bottle price $40.70
• Of note…
• Large Wines producers (15% of the volume of all
winery DtC Shipments) growing fastest
• Shipments to CA represent 30% of total U.S.
11% of Domestic Off Premise Retail $
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Wine Age/Race Demographics – White & Older
Source: Nielsen Homescan (2019)
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
White Hispanic Af-Am Asian 21-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+
INDEX: Table Wine % of Dollars compared to 21+ Pop’n Imptce %
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WINE WELL BEHIND SPIRITS (& BEER) ACROSS
ON-PREMISE CHANNEL TYPES
NCGA Channel Strategy Reports – July 2019
CHANNEL TYPE WINE BEER SPIRITS
Airport Bar
Brewpub
Casino
Casual Dining
Fine Dining
Game Bar
Groceraunt
Indep. Restaurant
Neighborhood Bar
Premium Bar
Premium Nightclub
Polished Casual
Sports Bar
Stadium
What drinks do you typically drink when at (this channel)?
>20% Response
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Wine Headwinds/Tailwinds
CATEGORY HEADWINDS
• Demographic challenges
• Underdevelopment among younger generations,
and Multi-cultural consumers
• Reliance upon ‘older” generations that will drink
less as they age
• Relatively low brand loyalty
• Highest price per serving
• Narrowly confined in On Premise
• Wine hasn’t effectively enough addressed
(or messaged) aspects around…
• Local/craft marketing
• Being part of a healthy lifestyle
• Single serve options
CATEGORY TAILWINDS
• Gender equality
• Alternative Packaging diversity
• Growth in Eating AND Drinking occasions
• Winner among Bev Al e-comm (incl DtC)
• Expanding & larger location store count • Newer/different channels
• State(s) legalization into mainstream channels
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WHAT DIRECTION
Per capita Alcohol consumption FLAT
% of people “drinking” CONSTANT
LDA Population Growth LIMITED
BEER Direction
(Core) Growth DOWN
(Core) Share DOWN
“Beyond” Beer UP
WINE Direction
Growth FLATTISH
Share DOWN
SPIRITS Direction
Growth UP
Share UP
Copyright © 2020 The Nielsen Company. Confidential and proprietary.