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H O RIZONS IN P HYSICS Frontiers of Fundamental Physics 14, 15-18 july 2014, Marseille, France H O RIZONS IN P HYSICS E DUCATION: E DUCATION: A NETWORK TO IMPROVE THE ATTRACTION OF PHYSICS N. Witkowski Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France

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Page 1: Frontiers of Fundamental Physics 14, 15-18 july 2014 ...ffp14.cpt.univ-mrs.fr/DOCUMENTS/SLIDES/WITKOWSKI_Nadine.pdf · WG2 : New Competences for Physics 17/07/2014 Frontiers of Fundamental

HORIZONS IN PHYSICSFrontiers of Fundamental Physics 14, 15-18 july 2014, Marseille, France

HORIZONS IN PHYSICS EDUCATION:EDUCATION: A NETWORK TO IMPROVE THE ATTRACTION OF PHYSICS

N. WitkowskiUniversité Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, FranceUniversité Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France

Page 2: Frontiers of Fundamental Physics 14, 15-18 july 2014 ...ffp14.cpt.univ-mrs.fr/DOCUMENTS/SLIDES/WITKOWSKI_Nadine.pdf · WG2 : New Competences for Physics 17/07/2014 Frontiers of Fundamental

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Background• Physics plays a vital role in our responses to the major challenges facing the world in the 21st century

Climatechangechange

Energy productionNew technologies forNew technologies for

health care

Urbanization

Fernando Alonso Herrero iStockphoto

Need of innovations

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Background

Understanding of the worldthe world

Ph i Producinggraduates with

creativity

Physicseducation is

crucial creativity

Producing

crucialProducingadapting

graduates

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BackgroundStrengthen vocations of

futureInspiring the

young by lifi dfuture

teachers of physics

qualifiedteachers

Awareness of Training to

SkilledAwareness of

physicsamong people

gfoster

creativity and soft skills

physicsworkforce

so s s

workforce

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Hi

17/07/2014 Frontiers of Fundamental Physics 14, 15-18 july 2014, Marseille, France 5

HistoryEUPEN : European Physics education NetworkEUPEN : European Physics education Network

1996 - 1999 30 countries, 120 physics departments

EUPEN II2000-2003 28 countries, 125 physics departments

STEPS : Stakeholders Tune European Physics Studies2005 - 2008 37 countries, 171 partners

STEPS II

p

HOPE : Horizons in physics education

2008 – 2011 27 countries, 77 partners

HOPE : Horizons in physics education2013 - 2016 37 countries, 171 partners

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The network71 partners in 31 LLP71 partners in 31 LLP countries

65 academic partners(blue) incl. coordinators (red)

Large/small; researchg ;intensive/teachertraining/PER

3 associations (EPS 3 associations (EPS, Italian Phys. Soc., Int. Assoc. Phys. Students)Students)

1 large facility(CERN)

2 companies (yellow)

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The network20 associated partners incl.

8 universities in Europe (plus Russia)

USA: APS and 3 universities

Brazil: Sao Paulo UniversityUniversity

India: Museum of Science, Hyderabad

U i iti i E Universities in Europe IBM Zurich Romania: National

Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering

GIREP, UK’s IOP Argentina: Physics

Teachers Association

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17/07/2014 Frontiers of Fundamental Physics 14, 15-18 july 2014, Marseille, France 8

The priorities

WG1WG2

New Competences for Inspiring Young People to

Study Physics

pPhysics Graduates –

Fostering Innovation and Entrepreneurshipp p

WG3Improvements in Physics

Teaching Meeting Future

WG4Improvements in the Teaching – Meeting Future

Global Challenges in Physics Higher Education

pTraining and Supply of

Physics School Teachers

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17/07/2014 Frontiers of Fundamental Physics 14, 15-18 july 2014, Marseille, France 9

Coordinators

Nadine Witkowski Marisa Michelini Ivan RuddockGeneral

managementScientific

managementScientific

management

Aurora Sanseverino

Financial management/

communication

WG1 / WG4Università degli Studi di Udine

WG2/ WG3Strathclyde University

Université Pierre et Marie Curie

Studi di Udine University

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17/07/2014 Frontiers of Fundamental Physics 14, 15-18 july 2014, Marseille, France 10

Working groups

WG1• Trippenbach Marek• University of

WG2• Hay Geurts• Radboud University

WG3• Eamonn

Cunningham

WG4• Mathelitsch

Leopold• University of Warsaw

• Madalin Bunoiu• West University of

Timisoara

• Radboud UniversityNijmegen

• Jos Rogiers• Katholieke

Universiteit Leuven

Cunningham• Dublin City University• Fernando Cornet• Universidad de

Granada

Leopold• Karl-Franzens-

Universitaet Graz• Mohoric Ales• University ofTimisoara Universiteit Leuven Granada University of

Ljubljana

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WG1 : Inspiring Young People to Study17/07/2014 Frontiers of Fundamental Physics 14, 15-18 july 2014,

Marseille, France 11

WG1 : Inspiring Young People to Study Physics“To investigate and report on the factors thatinfluence young people to study physics”

The influence of the media individuals The influence of the media, individuals,outreach programmes of universities andresearch organisations.

Young people’s perception of how physicsexplains the world around them.

Special attention will be brought to study Special attention will be brought to studyfactors affecting the engagement withwomen, ethnic minorities and other under-represented groupsrepresented groups.

Among the objectives will be a survey ofstudents in the first year of physics courses

ithi th tiwithin the consortium.

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WG2 : New Competences for Physics17/07/2014 Frontiers of Fundamental Physics 14, 15-18 july 2014,

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WG2 : New Competences for Physics Graduates – Fostering Innovation and Entrepreneurship“To recommend ways by which physics degreescan be enhanced so that graduates can contributecan be enhanced so that graduates can contributemore effectively to new needs of the Europeaneconomy and society, particularly throughinnovation and entrepreneurship ”innovation and entrepreneurship.

This will involve the analysis and sharing ofexamples of good practice on:

the application of new physics knowledgeand technology transfer to the marketeconomy.economy.

the integration of physics studies with theworld of work.

how basic physics knowledge underlies andcontributes to technological developments.

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WG3 : Improvements in Physics Teaching –17/07/2014 Frontiers of Fundamental Physics 14, 15-18 july 2014,

Marseille, France 13

WG3 : Improvements in Physics Teaching –Meeting Future Global Challenges in Physics Higher Education

“To improve the effectiveness and attractiveness ofphysics teaching in Europe’s university physicsphysics teaching in Europe s university physicsdepartments to help ensure their competitiveness in theglobal student market.”

This will be pursued through actions including:

a survey of third country students in physicsdepartments and strategies to attract them

iStockphoto.com/Andrew Johnson

departments and strategies to attract them,

a study of the impact of ERASMUS MUNDUSprogrammes in physics,

an investigation into the use of innovative methods inphysics teaching in a global context,

a study of the application of the results of researchinto physics education, and weaknesses in currentmethodologies.

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17/07/2014 Frontiers of Fundamental Physics 14, 15-18 july 2014, Marseille, France 14

WG4 : Improvements in the Training and Supply of Physics School TeachersSupply of Physics School Teachers

“To recommend strategies for increasing the supplyof well-trained physics school teachers and toenhance the role of university physics departmentsin helping the teaching of physics in schools.”

This will be met partly by objectives to:This will be met partly by objectives to:

facilitate the training of future physicsteachers,

contribute to the professional development ofexisting school teachers,

contribute more directly to physics teaching inschools, e.g. through ‘master classes’ andreach-out laboratories,

help apply the results of physics educationresearch.

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Methodology

Elaboratingquestionnaires/templates/protocolesquestionnaires/templates/protocoles

Disseminating and collecting data from partners

Analyzing and publishing resultsa y g a d pub s g esu tsAdvicing on best practices

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Methodology

WG1

WG Meeting Warsaw

WG2

WG Meeting Lille

WG3

WG Meeting Dublin

WG4

WG Meeting CroatiaWarsaw

January 2014

WG Meeting

LilleApril 2014

WG Meeting

Dublin November 2014

WG Meeting

CroatiaNovember 2015

WG MeetingWG Meeting Naples

May 2014

WG Meeting HannoverApril 2015

WG MeetingGranada

April 2015

WG Meeting Latvia

April 2016

Forum Helsinki

August 2014

Forum Coimbra

September 2015

Forum Coimbra

September 2015

Forum Bucharest

September 2016August 2014 September 2015 September 2015 September 2016

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WG1 Inspiring the young : methodology• Activities underway, June 2014:

i. Questionnaire for first year students in partnerinstitutions to identify the factors that inspiredinstitutions - to identify the factors that inspiredthem to study physics.

ii. Interviews with students who completed thequestionnaire in (i) - to probe some of the answers;to identify reaction to the chosen courses.

iii Surveys of good practice among partners iniii. Surveys of good practice among partners inoutreach and competitions.

iv. Questionnaire for school pupils taking part ind di M t l tdemanding Masterclass events.

v. Collection of national data on physics studentrecruitment trends across partner countries usingp gphysical societies, government departments.

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WG1 Inspiring the young : methodology

External factors : score 1 - 5

Encouragement from parents or family

Being inspired by a real physicist you know or have met

Encouragement from friends/classmates

Visits to museums

A physics teacher in school Visits to scientific laboratories, e.g.A physics teacher in school Visits to scientific laboratories, e.g. universities, CERN, etc.

Seeing TV documentaries on physics topics

Visits from university staff or students to your Schooltopics to your School

Reading books or magazines Seeing things on the internet e.g. websites, YouTube

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WG1 Inspiring the young : methodology

Internal factors : score 1 - 5

A wish to acquire a deep understanding of the universe

Making a physics-based device

Employment prospects A wish to get an interesting jobEmployment prospects A wish to get an interesting job

A wish to understand the world A wish to become a physics around you researcher

Wanting to understand how things work

A wish to become a physics teacherwork

A wish to learn advanced physics topics (e.g. quantum mechanics)

Physics was the school subject I did best at

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WG1 Inspiring the young : preliminary17/07/2014 Frontiers of Fundamental Physics 14, 15-18 july 2014,

Marseille, France 20

WG1 Inspiring the young : preliminaryresults

• Responses % Femalep

• Imperial College London, UK 43 33%• Roma Tor Vergata, IT 61 25%g ,• Aveiro, PT 31 43%• Patras, GR 71 49%,• Craiova, PL 40 74%• Katowice, PL 22 32%Katowice, PL 22 32%• Warsaw, PL 27 44%• Novi Sad RS 49 63%Novi Sad, RS 49 63%• Pierre and Marie Curie Paris, FR 64 39%

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Preliminary results from Paris• External factors :• External factors :

5

3

4

1

2

Boys0

BoysGirls

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Preliminary results from Paris• Internal factors :• Internal factors :

4

5

3

4

1

2

Boys0

BoysGirls

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Preliminary results from Paris• Same trend for boys and girls : noSame trend for boys and girls : no

specific factors for girls• External factor : small impact even for p

school teachers• Internal factors : « understanding the

world » is the highest score (comparable in other universities)

• Physics teacher career is not foreseen• Age for being interested to physics in

P iParis• Boys: ~ 14 years

Gi l 16• Girls: ~ 16 years

Page 24: Frontiers of Fundamental Physics 14, 15-18 july 2014 ...ffp14.cpt.univ-mrs.fr/DOCUMENTS/SLIDES/WITKOWSKI_Nadine.pdf · WG2 : New Competences for Physics 17/07/2014 Frontiers of Fundamental

K i f d HOPE k

17/07/2014 Frontiers of Fundamental Physics 14, 15-18 july 2014, Marseille, France 24

Keep informed on HOPE network• Annual forum 27-30 august in Helsinki• http://www hope-network-annual-http://www.hope network annual

forum2014.eu

N l tt• Newsletters• Progress/results about the network

activities• Every 3 months

Website : hopenetwork eu• Website : hopenetwork.eu• Best pratices• News