1
STORIES OF SEA SERPENTS FROM THE EARLIEST TIMES. For Centuries People Have Believed in the Ex- istence of Marine Monsters. TROM earliest times men have look"! on the iwi with feelings akin to awe. Its vast extent and It* reslst- l»*s fore*?before which the work* of human hand* ««med *o weak given corresponded closely with that of the mon*ter seen by c«pt. V Juhar. and It may have been the *ame. A H*(t Monster. and fragile?made It a type of the infinite and the eternal, without beginning or end. Across lt» trackless waate* lay unknown land* peopled by strange and savage tribe*, while In It* water* lived being* unlike tho»e of land or river; vaat. misshaped monater*. that had nothing In rommon with thine* of earth, but seemed to belong to another world. Long before the Chrtatlan era the Psalm- l*t had voiced thl* feeling when he *ald: "They that go down to the **a In ahlp*. that do business In great water*, these »ee the work* of the Ixird and Hl* won- der* In the deep." And doubtle** the won- der* lost nothing In their narrative by those who saw them. The seafaring folk magnified the terror* of their calling. pos*lb!y to deter competitor* a* well as through *uper*tttlon and Ignorance, and the natural feature* of the ocean became personified by the poet* until It* god* and goddesses, mermaids and siren*, demon* and monster* were aR familiar a* the fabled deltle* of the land When the Olympian mythology wa* abandoned, and nymph* and natyra no longer haunted the forest or stream, the sea remained a home for the "power* of darkne**" that long Influenced creduloua *allor*. and probably delayed the discovery of America. The vessels of the middle ages made voyage* to Britain and the Canary Islands; they crept along the coast* of Africa and Asia, while the Norsemen aklrted the Arc- tic Ice aheet and reached the Weatern continent, but In general these j»ere the exploit* of hardy adventurer* who found few follower*. Beyond the pillar* of Herrules the ocean wa* *tlll an unknown region filled with terror*, a forbidding wa*te. accursed of Ood. on which It waa almost Impious to tre*pa**. The voyages of Columbus and his suc- cessors destroyed most of these old-world notions. *o that the mo*t auperatltloua old salt would laugh at them, and yet there are some of theee sailors' tales that, when divested »f obvious absurdities, can neither be accepted fully nor rejected to- tally In the present *tate of knowledge. There la a sort of "survival of the flt- ie*t" In these storle*. and tha duty 'of aclence la to rull the true from the false and to And the fact* on which Ignorance or careless observation may have erected a marvelous structure. The Graphic of June 30. 1*77, contain* a report of a monster *e*n by Lieut W. P. Haynes, of 11. M S. Osborne, ofT the northern coast of Sicily on June 2 of that year. It was first seen as a row of flns of Ir- regular heights, and In a line some thlrtv or forty feet long. It was distant from the ship about 20n yards, "away on our beam," when first seen, anr: then turned and made off. It had a broad back, fifteen or twenty feet across, a "bullet-shaped" head, probably six feet through, support- ed on a narrow neck. Broad flappers, fif- teen feet long, paddled It along by a ro- tating movement, and It made about ten and a half knots per hour. "It was partly out of the water, and from the top of the head to the line of Immersion* measured some fifty feet; that was estimated to foe a third of Its length. Th£ report wa* Il- lustrated hy drawings made at the time It Is needless to multiply Instances, and those cited are merely specimens of re- port* that should carry some degree of conviction. These men saw something un- common. What It was is a matter for fur- ther research. When Bruce published his work on Abysflnla It was greeted with In- credulity and Ita author denounced in terms of unmeasured abuse, hut the cal- umniators have been made ridiculous by further exploration In Africa, and their Ignorant pedantry should be a warning against refusing to believe what la not a common experience. True as this Is In general, It Is particularly trim where the fauna of the sea Is concerned, for so little is known of it. nifllceltlee of Orfinlr Rrafirrh. The practical difficulties of oceanic re- search are such that our knowledge of tne abyssmal depths ran Increase but ?lowly, and despite the efforts of the past half century the specimen* In our museums are "like the few stray bodies or strange red men that tradition reports *"'J l **? h** n washed on the shores of the Id World before the discovery of the New, and which served to Indicate the existence of unexplored realms, inhabited by unknown racea, but not to supply in- formation about their characters, habits and history" (Edward Forbes). At least one-half of the deep sea forms known at present are represented by single spec- imens. and of these some are In such condition aa to make careful studv of them almost Impossible. The pressure of deep water Is tremendous, and njanv of the beings that live In It have soft bones and loose, flabby tissues that are apt to be torn or badly mutilated by being draped in * rou| , h , hrou|rh p«, rhapßi miles of water. If this danger be es- caped the lessening of the pressure as the surface Is approached produces great changes aa tlxt soft tissues expand so as to dlatort the animal out of semblance to Its original form, even If it does not hurst asunder. For these reasons pro- gress Is slow, and not Infrequently a score or more specimens may have to be exam- ined to determine characters that couli} be ascertained readily from the lnspe</ tlon of a .Ingle Individual In good con- dltlon. Errors are unavoidable under ese circumstances, and conscientious students are painfully aware of the frag- mentary state of our acquaintance with the fatuna of the sea and keenlv appre- .ri*. «* the crumbs, that fall from the unattainable feast of science that Is spread beneath the waves. *\u25a0» *«»fr (sptsrrd. A Usg-Un< Relief <\u25a0 lea »er»fsti. Among the stories that are still current are those relating to t*« sea serpents, great monsters of snake-like shape thnt are said to have been seen In varlmia parts of ttM> world. Belief In the existence of such beings goes bark to the early Norse writers, snd In hli( "History of tha Northern Races." published In Rome In lISMI, the learned and pious OlAus Magnus, archbishop of I'psala. devote* a chapter to them. According to the worthy arch- bishop. one of these serpents was KM feet long, twenty feet thick, and appeared "like a pillar" when It raised Ita head In mid- air This wits truly a formidable animal, but on* that modern naturalists would hav> been unable to Identify?a difficulty that Is ahared by many others that have been described alrice th# days of Olaus. The accouata of strange sea monsters that have been encountered from time to time are usually so distorted and astmar- ated as to have invested the whole sub- ject with an atmosphere of doubt, and serious observers are unwilling to report thing* that they may see. because of the ridicule that la apt to follow "seeing the sea serpent." Bo lonic a* the only account* of the won.Urful creattlres cum* from Ignorant minora and eredulou* landsmen. lh>re wa* (TOO/1 resson for rejecting them. The. effect* of IlKhl and shade on the heaving water* give rl*« to optical delusion* that may deceive the moat experienced. and there aro many things. animate and In- animate. thai may resemble a vaat *er- pentlne ahape whan via wad from a dis- tance. Thra* appearances, Joined to a prejudice In favor of the serpent that mar axial unconsciously In lha mind of tha a pacta tor may produce fata* statement*. In aplta of tha moat hoivaat Intentions. A natural lora of publicity and notoriety doubtless underlies many of thaae stories and produces grog* exaggerations. even where tha whole account Is not fabricat- ed. but numerous reports have been mad* that cannot be dismissed In aurh light fashion ICxperlsnced aeamen. such aa captain* of ocean liners and naval ?fl- eer*. men of education, familiar with all the changing a*pecia of tha watara, have msdn detailed alaiemaot* that are aa worthy of < reilence a* would lie official report# on any other subject, and It la unscientific In the extreme to refuse to believe them becaua* they tell of unfamil- iar thing* talkeailr « aaea of Virile Noaaiera. In the l.ontlon Time* of Octolier 10. l»v>. appears a communication, dated l*ly. mouth, October T. stating that the liae- dalus frigate t"*pt Patrick *l.-guh.tr. had lust reached that port from the K-ast Indies Tl>e corteapondent went on to *a> that while the vessel aaa between the rape of 'l.x.d Mo|>e and St Helena toe oaptaln ami mint >f hi* ~ff|. er* saw a great sea serpent that t*aaaed under tha quarter and remained In sight for twenty minutes The animal held it* head atnoit four fret <'\lt of the water and about sixty feet Of lis length stratchMl In a *traight tin* on the surf« e, while a portion es- timated to be thirty or forty feet ion* was under water It* law* were fnil of teeth and opened widely enough for a m»» to stand erect between them At the time this wa* seen the ship was tailing north at eight knota. On the day fol- lowing the publication of thl* letter, the admiralty called up,>n fapt McQuhar for an efli> i»l report. sod this formal statement appeared (n the Time* oa Oe- t »er it its the r> i*»rt It seem* that on Augu*t « ls«. at i p m the l>ae4alu* »«" in latitude degree* <4 minute* south ami longitude » degree* It min- ute* east, ahen the *«rt«nt wa* seen by Mr Kaitorla, A mldahijwnsn. and BY him w*« reported to l4eut Kdgar I'ruromoid 081 er "f the wat h wt... aa* walking oa the d* k with William Barrett, master, and the captain. The animal was #eeg by all of them and by other* on board and lha deaortptton aa* the -,* m* aa that given above, except tUat It wa* «*US to be of a biown color, with yellowish whit* about tha throat, *:id to have a reddish (nana just betuii I the head The captain made aeveral sketches of the animal. Wit-- h he in loae.i with hi* report, and whldto the admiralty permitted to he pub- lished tP the Illustrated Ni A* of ivt .ler '?**- Is, the MLB* number Pf file last nam »d periodical la A letter from Janiea Hender- son of vfc* *l* ry Ann. of tilasgow The letter *a> \u25a0 thatV'n September 1»W. he spoke the Am<-rl\Vn brig Daphne, of Ho. ton. t'apt Mark I Prelaw: > In Idsbua. and that the mateV' "»e TMWitM reported tilat on Sept- nberV# P*»c. luig in lati- tude I degree* II niip u< south, iongitute IS decrees IS -ulnuif* east, a serpent M !\u25a0** BM Mbirt Xb« (fefcaltfUoo Many of the Inhabitant* of the depth* are too large, too gwlft. too wary or too cunning to be taken hy our net* or dredges, hut from time to time specimen* of these are cagt ashore by storm* or ar« round dead on the surface One of thesa that has never been captured by an ex- ploring ship I* the ltegalecua, or oar fish, usually from eighteen to twenty-four feet long Prof. Ounther. of the British museum. give* a lint of forty-four that have been *een by naturall*t*. but thl* represent* only a fraction of the whole number that have been actually atramleil It I* widely distributed and ha* been sighted In every part of the world. In color the Itegalecu* t* silver gr»y with spot* or streaks of darker lint. It* head la oblong and the cleft of the mouth I* vertical, not horlgontal, a* usual The tin on the back makes an elevated crest that Is sometimes divided Into two parts, and the two vertical fins expand Into blade-like tip* at the extremities. It can be seen at once that this tiaji when swimming at the surface will present most of the feature* ascribed to the "ner- pgnt." when allowance Is made for exag- geration One Of these animal* came ashore at Hungrv bay. In Bermuda. In M*l. and although but seventeen feet long. II nas described as much longer by thone aho saw It before Its capture They also said I hat It had a head like that of an Immense horse. and a mane that **» flaming red This latter feature was the dorsal fln and doubtles* the vertical tins were the "flapper*- seen by Ueut. Hayne* from the Oaborne, %n tbssrd mistake. Not alt '*f the tales of the sea serpent are *.. well *u*ta!ned as those based on the Regal ecu*, and absurd mistake* have been made by enthusiast* In IMI an al- lege,t Sea Serpent wa* seen off Gloucester, Mas. and an Investigation wa* set on foot by the Idnnaean Society of New Kng land After a while a cur!ou*ty shaped reptile wa* taken that the committee pro- nounced to be the young of the monster that had been wen. and gave It the name of ' lUtaUcvi." Tti* r#p*>rt wa* hy Am * »Tory. and was br th" but it sut>*«- QUftitljr that the y«>unf #ea n#r- rwnt a with a r*rh*«M »f*4nr The »ocl«-ty couht not »ur- vtva the 4*rt*lt*r\ wtth which thl* report *** wwn found an Uinoml- It I* noc«»rif>u*ly dlfTVrult tn prove * nrj- »tlv* *m! It I# whrn llttl* I* hn»wn of thr rr*i fact*. For thl* r»«aon It I* lm|H>**lbl# t«> a*iM»rt p»«Jiivtljr that no *u< h Animal an th«* n>i «*xl*t*, although th* l«Vnc» In fax;>r «>f It* lutanr# la far from «*oertnctn*. Th« r* fact that It ha* not b**«n captured 1* no *n that It may not W a* fh* r* arr other aquatic animal* that are hnown, although no are to he ha<l. I nknnnn fr'tahe* tu Orran l)r|«th»- ln malting Inveatigattociii Into the fur *eal* a few year* ajro. It wa* found that the *t mach* of many of the **>ai* con- tained the b<tne* of * «mai! that mum e*l*t In graat number* and yet not a aingla ap+clxu?n wa* taken by the *cien- tUt* Thla fl*h known from ft* and (loubtleaa many forma are In tha M-a that have not given any *lgn» »f thctr i *- Th»> *truggl« for food Ip auch that a »Jead bod,* I* rapidly devoured by ra\- enoua neUUtbcra, and the chance i>f fln-i- Ing any remains of It la vary axnail. that an animal of even tha dlmenaion* attributed to these monsters may remain in Uie gM| (IgtiiUa Mi- FALLING HAIR Save Your Hair with Shampoos of And light dressings of CUTICURA, purest of emollient skin cures. This treatment at once stops falling hair, removes crusts, scales, and dandruff, soothes irritated, itching surfaces, stimulates the hair follicles, supplies the roots with energy and nourishment, and makes the hair grow upon a sweet, wholesome, healthy scalp when all else fails. Millions of Women t'se CUTICURA SOAP exclusively for preserving, purifying, and beautifying the skin, for cleansing the scalp of crusts, scales, and dandruff, and the stop- ping of falling hair, for softening, whitening, and healing, red, rough, and sore hands, in the form of baths for annoying irritations and chafings, or too free or offensive perspiration, in tho form of washes for ulcerative weak- nesses, and for many antiseptic purposes which readily suggest therAselve* to women, ami es|H>ciallv mothers, and for all the purposes of the toilet, J)ath, and nursery. No amount ofpersuasion can induce those who have once used it to use any other, especially for preserving and purifying the skin, scalp, and hair of infants and children. iTTICL'KA SOAP combines delicate emollient properties derived from Ct'TICUKA, the great skin cure, with the purest of idealising ingredients, and the most refreshing of flower odors. No other metlh-aU'd soap ever compounded is to be compared with it for pre- serving, purifying, and beautifying the skin, scalp, hair, and hands. No other foreign or domestic Unlet soap, however expensive, is to be compared with it for all the purposes of the toilet, bath, and ntirsery. Thus it com- bines, in ONK SOAP at OXK PRIOR, viz., TWKVTT-FIVE CRXTS, the BMT skin anil ootripiexlon soap, the hk.-t toilet and BUST baby soap in the world* All that li« been of CoTtccaa Soar may be said with even greater emphasis of Ctmrraa Ointmeut. the most delicate, and yet most effective o? emollients, and greatest ol skin cures. lis as<> in ? onnaction with t'urb'i'aa Soar (a* per direction* around each i>acka«e). in tho "Oss Nn.Hr Ceng run Soag HANIM," in the " IJISTVKT Kst igr TaBATMMT run DisriocwMO IT< HINUS AMP 2aaiTATloxs," and in many use* too uuuicrous to mention, Is sutticient to prove ita superiority over all otlier preparations lot the skin. \ rfiifoura Co "P |#,e EMMI IND Intmal Trutwit for EWF HUNT, ll|llli|Ml dm »ft m.'II MUR (He), to (IMUW UM* «kto of crn*U AND s ? »| .i ?. ?'.t-U the thw*kw»«tl rtjficle.ri-Tiri AA OmTII*T ;Mc yt. - Aa# ttl OR ° itrhing, ?-iill«ir.ro«t»'<ri, sod lrr?uu.>rj. tori »oot hp sod I fit? 90(| VI v*!, a: d OniiMiA Ul» 'L*mt SOr \lo «»ol sod riMUHM th» blood. A Siloil U ortpo ? th* ok*i u>rtorlMf, nod hHmUl»ttnf ?l^o, era'p. wH hum with <-*? of k*ir, «rhpo ail f*ll# POTTVB T»ato A*DCU*U Ouir , I'mj* ,ft *i« u. " All abtml thf Bktn, ti>«l trim. mal« existed that have left nothing hut their footprints The t'onnectlcut valley ?* Hch In ihi* f'>4t}>rtnttt '.f wmr great organism* of wht. h no other trace re- mains If Much *m the fat* of organ- ism* In remiiit ift-iink-il rrti*, tt may be the f»m»' with th «>> of tddW. From what has Mn definitely ascer- tained about th-- fauna of Us- «. « the pnibftMlhk# are ik«ldM the existence of any *iKh monster as the sea ivrpfnt. but further than thf» It Is unsafe to «>> with- out w re Sight than ran he had at pres- ent. It Is true that roll* of sea weed. k>ir» and other hits of the flotsam of the sea have been mistaken fur a rant ser- pent until hiwstlgated. It also true that a school of dotphlr.s plunging sod dlvtng in single ftle will simulate n rep- tile alawH p»rf»> tly, but these do n«>t explain ait of tbe rsporte-l phenomena- In other ra*e* a single gigantic ruttle- 9sh or squid was the bads for the re- ported mor.ster. and some of the high- est authorities let.\ (he possibility of therw belnc a sea serpent at all. It has been suggested that some huge aniroai. partly serpent and partly fish, such a* the Ichthyosauri, roa.v lin«er In the depths of the ocean, but this Is mere supposition. This ocean mystery still needs many Hue* before It can be solved. I.nvn Heds of the tiresl Xorthivst A wide wa«ie of *r«> cjvi ..lack de.<o- la Hon" would 'w'*t describe t twee lava beds as seen from the crests of any ono of the myriad waves, hummocks, or n4se« which cvarywuara project la Uie wildest ronfualon. Here the formation wijl take th« texture of n'.ajz or Toiranlc *lau. there It will he wrlnkied, r»>py. In folds and ro!l« or Rtnnt roll*. It* pretelllnn irk la often virM by iras ? f*h, yeliowtah or «reenl»h tint*. It* ron- *l*tcncy «-«n anything from the potk'l of a»hea or cinder* ttv»t look u though th* ftre had *irned Itaelf out but v-»- terday, to th® rough. funic*! clinker*. A ??< Bud ma»« hard fling. In cage*, notary In »<*me of the Snake river nan- Mint, the walla are very renaiar. conical, \u25a0 5 cuiwllke A.ong the C#umMa. and In full view at the Oreat Northern rail- way In Kantera Washington, we flod the Oiant'a rauaeway <}ult« faithfully reproduced Kl*ewher« many of tha rrents of ridge* have cmkod open, and the figure* preeent along their waila quite «>ra«netrteal tuiunna "Hvelr cavern- \u25a0u» depth* not Infrequently reveal for- aaUt n* unique and fanitstlc. well worth hour* of *tudy. The tmur a.iwo Mile* Loss. The Amur, about which we aw begtn- | nlng to bear *o much !n the ttua*o-Ckt- -1 net.' complication*. I* one of the four gi- Kantic river* of Siberia, each of which measure* :!A» mile*. The other three, the Obi. Ten. ci and L «ena, drain northward, hut the Amur, a m vgnt:>< ent waterway, run* eastward, defining th* modern fri.n- --1 Iler of Manchuria and empties into !h* l'a irtc. Control of the Amur river gives Hui-sla free communication from the in- terior with the Pacific, aunit thing eai«n- uai to her policy. THE SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER, SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 2, 1900. JUPITER'S RED SPOT A GREAT MYSTERY. Peculiar Markings on the Surface of the Big Planet NO ONE UNDERSTANDS THEM. Some Observer* S«y It Shifts It* Position ?Other* Think It Due to a Rift in the Clouds. Er far the largest and mist per- plexing marking on Jupiter 1* the ?(rreat red spot." It la roughly estimated to he thirty thousand mile* long and several thousand miles wide. Is pointed at both ends, and lies parailel with and Just aouth of the south- ern equatorial belt. A* If by some mysterious power of repulsion. It has cre- ated a deep indentation In the margin of the belt, so that a wide boundary of brightness Interposed between the edge of the cavity and the spot. When the great red spot was discovered. In I*7*. It had a fairly well defined out- line and a salmon pink hue. During the next two years It gained In distinctness, and Its color deepened to n brick red. Then It began to fade. From that time to the present its visibility and tint have undergone many fluctuation*. At times the spot has almost entirely disappeared, and then It grows In distinctness. When near the minimum of visibility It appeari only as a very faint ring of pink, the cen- tral portion being white or gray. There are perceptible differences, too. In the ease with which the two ends can be dis- tinguished. In l«W-'»7 the spot almost completely disappeared. Stanley Will- iams. a well-known English amateur, re- ports In "The Observatory" for July that within the last few months there has been a distinct revival. Its color Is now a sal- mon pink, and Is almost uniformly dis- tributed, although the front end seem* to be a little paler than the rear. Mr. Williams add* that, whereas In I*9B the spot appeared to have gained on the ad- jacent cavity In the southern belt, and to have fallen betilnd In 1899, It I* now In about the normal position Two or three year* ago observers called attention to the fact that the equatorial bright xone possessed a rich orange yellow color. Mr. Williams say* the sone I* now white. In 1899 the southerh dark belt had a deeper reddish hue than the northern, but now the conditions are said to be revetted. The color of both is that of iron ru*t. Similar difference* between the two dark belt* In the plenitude of small dark or white spots, proturbance* from the edge*, diag- onal rift* and other minutiae are observed from year to year, and It ha* been sus- pected that there are variation* in the ro- tational velocity of certain region*, but on thl* point there I* no agreement among the authoritle*. It ha* also been taserted that In these manifestation* of activity there I* a periodicity like that in the abundance and site of *un spot*. The nature of the great red spot, which 1* lu*t now Increasing in visibility. Is yet a mystery. Jupiter I* believed to he In a state half way between that of the earth and the sun. Blnce It waa detached from the latter In the formative period of It* history It has cooled down a great deal, of course, yet It Is probably a mol- ten mas*. Partly because It Is at only a red heat and partly liecause It appear* to he pretty well clothed In clouds. It 1* thought that It has censed to shine by It* own light. Mr. Maunder expressed the opinion a few years ago that If the va- pors that envelop the planet could be swept away Jupiter would exhibit a sur- face of uniform redness like that of the big spot. And Mr. Barnard remarked in 1892, Just after a temporary revival In distinctness, that the phenomenon seemed to him to be a shifting of an overlying hut very thin veil. There was a disposi- tion fifteen or twenty years ago to sup- pose that the spot was a new-born con- tinent, lifted above the level of'the adja- cent territory hy some Internal force. Hut If. as Mr. Williams thinks, the spot shift* It* position, that theory would he untenable. On the other hand, If one Imagines that he Is merely looking down through a hole In the clouds. It will be necessary, as Mr Maunder ha* pointed out. to explain why that framework re- mains so nearly stationary and so un- changeable In form. For the present the nroblem I* Insoluble. The mnrklnga on the surface 0 f Jupl- tor. which undergo more or l«u change from time to lime. «re unique In many respects. When we look at Mare we probably eee the solid material compoe- In* that ruddy little orb, whereas Venue and Jupiter are supposed to tie clothed In cloud »he|l* which ctnriot eaelly ha penetrated by the human gase. Hut tha marking* ou Venue are Irregular In their dletrltiutlon and exceedingly faint. Those on Jupiter are more *}*t*matlc and strik- ing. although their significance la far from belli* fully revealed In the llrat place, there _ls a general arrangement of bands at right angles to the axis. a broad equatorial bright gone, a darker belt on each side of It. and then In atlll higher latitude* n northern and southern sub-tropical bright belt, hounded more or le»* distinctly by an extension "f the darker potar regions The tendency of Jupller'* envelope to arrange Itaelf In streaks In readily ex- plainable by the Inequalities In the plan- eta rotation. A patch near the goe« around once In about nine hour* and fifty minutes. whereas In higher latitude* m.-re than Ave minute* additional are required, A difference In *peed of one In 1M I* enough to draw out any plastic mat-rial like the planet'a cloud-Ailed at- mosphere Into belt* In a very abort flm*. K>en 'he much "mailer Inequality* which are "baerved further away from the equa- ter operate In the same manner, though more slowly. The bn«ad general feature* }u*t re- ferred to can discerned with «mall glasaea. but with larger Instrument* mmh detail la f lsible~tlny black and white spot*. diagonal lift* acroaa 'he dark belt*. Irregularities along the lat- ter"* edge* and delicate wtsps of vapor overlaying the bright central gone, which, by the way, la sometime* »e*a to di- vided longitudinally by a faint line about on the fl*net's equator. HOSTCTTEIFT TYSSTTA COMMOTIO 'V far any rtomach I»4I|MIIOB, tiyp+vi*. f*n«ii|ratUa 1 HinoumMi, I * prcvtol FITTERS jisr* ?TKAMER*. PORT ORCHAIt I>"~AnV» _ r , <iMT "wiIiIH- TNOTON ROI'TE RTEAMKR MARY F PKRLRT I*iivak fo«t of Waahlnirton ntr»«-t nt l:#0 fm.. Hun<l»)r» 7<op. m ? f«»r I'leatant teach. Hremarton, V P Dry Dwelt. CitrlMtM H4ii«r. Trarylon, Cairo. *ll- - R»turnll<|t, l«a**» HIH erdale » m m Stilnty. 7.lft a m. I»v« Kidney Haturday nlchta at i:» p. m. Telephone. Main M* _________________ IIOOD CANAI. AND PORT OAMIII.K KOI'TE. AT F.AM Kit rwinr (Mm Centra! dak Twnlt/i Tbij'a- laja and flatwr lay*. at 7 a m returning t>n »lt«rn#t<* !a»« Telephone. Main W. T. CIAFVS h'.H. Manager. (luuua CANAL Hni'TK The eteanaer Olympic will l~»ve rial brelth dork M't.'Uyi W»-dn»eda>» ami Friday*. al 7 a. m.. for Klii«at*n, polnt- No- Point. Tort Gamble. ttanror. H<-abr k. Hrlnn.n, Duckaburh, Molly. fiewatto, Hoodaport. I'nlon r*|»y anil war Sanding* Returning on alternate day*. For f re.ght. and rate* apply to agent at Oalbr.iHh lock. K E 1.1 BBT. Ma.ter HTEXMFR KKHOMK WHATCOM. FAfP.HAVKN, ANAXOIt- TKP lj*mm City dock. foot of Main itmt. Tueeday*. Tnuradaya and Baturday*. I* p. m. I«vn Whatrom Hun4aya, Wednesday and Friday*. * p m. Fare from fleattl*. tl rt>. _W ] F.M.IM. Tr,.ffl- Mai,» t «f FOIt ANA(i>RTK» FAIHHAVF.N. WHATCOM AND M.AINK Hkiinrr OEOROF. E. KTARR leave* Ontral dock. Seattle, at I p. m . Monday* Wednesday! and Friday*. Returning, leave* What- com at » p. m., Tutadnjra, Thursday* ul \u25a0MurlMra. w Cures Weak Men Free INSiRCSIOVC AND * NAPPY HOW FOR ALL How any man may quickly cure himself after years of suffering from sexual weak- ness, lost vitality, night losses, varicocele, etc.. and enlarge small, weak organ* to I* W. KNAPP. M. D. full slxe and vigor. Simply send your name and address to Dr. U W. Knapp, IW> Hull bldg., Detroit. Mich., and he will gladly send the free recipe with full directions so that any man may easily cure himself at home Tills la certainly a most gener- ous offer and the following extracts taken Trom his dally mall show what men think of his generosity. "Hear Sir:?Please accept my sincere thanks for yours of rrt-ent date. I have given your treatment a thorough test and the benefit has been extraordinary It has completely braced me up. I am Just as vigorous as when a boy and you cannot realise how happy I am." "Dear Sfr:?Your method worked beau- tifully. Results were exactly what I need- ed. Strength and vigor have completely returned and enlargement ta entirely sat- isfactory." "Dear Sir:?Tour* Was received and I had no trouble In making use of the re- cipe directed and can truthfully aay It Is a boon to weak men. I am greatly Improved In sire, strength and vigor." AU correspondence I" strictly rnntlden- tlnl. mailed In plnln, Honied envelop# The recipe In free for the asking and he wants every man to have It. Get the P.-I. During Your VACATION. SotaHhn to tH*«Post-latelllgene*r vMMng the country, «utMt or iprlagt daring tht Summer monthi, can hm MM P.- 1. Mat to them for ? W«ck or longer by prepaying lor MM it MM blllllMM ?Hie*. TERMS. One Week 20 C«at« Cn. Month 75 Cento We Arc Agents FOR TUB PHONOGRAPH And carry the Urgent line of moe chlnea and rerorda In the atata. Musical geode of all kinds. LOWMAN & HANFORD CO. M FM Ave.. Pioneer PUca. FOR RENT. URttE BASBMENT Hmtef irr 711 SECOND AVBHIE Surface Enlrsncs from the AUey. AffJy to John Davis 6 Co., DOWNS BLOCK. FOR OVKR rirr* ITIIM. An Old and »>t] Triad Raanadr Ml* WtMblWt Pootkln* Mfrup hu Im M*d (or «?» iV»» Tint Ir Mi.Uoiu of MMtian tnf thalf "MViw «h>la TmUlk*. with pwfact NOW II iMUa Ik* thud, KrfMaa tl.a (.«»., aUaj. 4lt patli. ruraa tt'M CoUr. tad la tba tmt itnrlj tnt PUnIKM*. 1*44 druuHtl in «»»r> part of lha ararld. ni» and a'k fu» Mr» HUulov'l »uuiliin« Himp, and take M fltAat hnd. T«»lr-*T« (>\u25a0!? m Hmtt.m. m Viuox TANSY PILLS f T " 'j--* Buitolw l°* Ml trw'Jl Kali**»» wlt M Ai r* ;»* mail frk*, I t WllMi |F I I » N >V- ?C.SMU..KT^ TIME CARD NO & \u25a0 DODWEI.L A CO., LTD' R<MTE. STEAMER "VICTORUH« J Effective Saturday, Sept. L M NORTH HOUND. Seattle ........ Leave Townsend.... " isl Arrlv* Victoria Dally exc«pt Sunday' BOVTH ROCVD. I Victoria ?J Townsend ... «?2j® Arrive ... Seattle. .. !" Dally except Monday Boat runa through to Tarotna Mfl IXiDWKt.I. * CO, General Agent*. '\u25a0 FOR VANCOUVER. B. c.. rn»»J STEAMER NORTH PACtllaf McWllllara* ?J Leave* Tesler wharf every » edneaday and Friday at » p. Arrlvea Vancouver 10 a. m. day. leaves Vancouver every Thursday and S.»:iinlay at I p. m. Arrives at Seattle at It a. m. |,|J Connects at Vancouver with <1 fefl trains for all points Kaat. aad wltE Jfl era for Nanalmo. Comox, VlctmtejH Westminster and Texada Island Freight will not be received atQfl after fp.m. on day of salting. TH For freight or passage apply \u25a0» «-\u25a0 nee of the Vancouver line ThlvS Telephone Red I.BM. DAILY ROATS TO PORT TOMI AND PORT ANOKLn r£3PI CITY [>OCK. \u25a0 Steamer Alice Uertrude Isaraa Sundays, Tuesdays and ThursdayS midnight for Port Townsend V lams, Dungeness, port *laa»lim \u25a0 Crescent. Gettysburg. Pyaht, Clafifl Neah hay. Returning, leavsa gelea Tuesdays, Thursdays and laaafl at 8 a. m ; leaves Port a. m.; arrives In Seattle at ijiaTJl Steamer Garland leave* City deck \u25a0\u25a0 days, Wednesday* and Fridays ull night for Port Townsend, Port Wsfl Dungeneaa. port Angelea and Returning leaves Port Aagale* gi iH on Mondays, Wednesday* iM nl leaves Port Townsend at 11 a. In Seattle at I.SO p m. ' Telephone Main Cl*. I CART J R. THOMPSON. FLY ON THE FLYER. SEATTLE Tfl* TACOMA. ?\u25a0 Four round tripe dally, except In one hour and twentr-five THE STEAMER "FI.TwW RegulAr dally tripe, BeatilAtfM route ae follows: TAKING EFFECT TUESDAY. Jttfl TIME CARD. Leave Seattle?7 :tt; 11:11 a. I*ave Taeoma?»:» a. m.: L l-Jtfeflfl Leave I-eave Tacoma-9:» a. m.. I/anditi|t at N<#thern Pacific coma, and Commercial dock. rlon street, Seattle. * Sundays, steamer Flyer or OmU SEATTLE A EVERETT NAVNjH (OMPANT. OO ON THE QIMtItOMBM SEATTLE. EVERETT AND KOHSM route. Time card?leaves Seattle f a. gJ| and t p. m. leaves Everett IvH I*p. m. and T:IS p. m. ' \u25a0 Three round trlpa dally, exaeat tdßfl Connections?At Seattle win niH er Flyer f.ir Tacoidk; at steamer Mikado for Snohomish uifl the Everett and Mont* Ctlata raiwHH Monte Crlsto and way itatMH 31 Colman dock. Seattle: MmttmMt SB Everett. Telephone Vettfe. Mfl Everett.«q. E B. WCClftl Mg^J FOII VICTOMi. Commencing Wadneaflaat iHt l Taka tha popular stuMjf' ROSALtm -1 Laavas Caiman's dock. fMt ft 4MH street, calling at Port TOWMMM OH DAILY, excepting Saturdays ft It I I undine at tha Inner »lltl(«|-Ril(i Returning, leaves Victoria Mi &Jfl arriving at Saattla 4 p. m. | Office. Colmaa dook. ( THE FAVORITE «.B. MAILJIMM "STATE OF WASHWpHEO Has now reoumod bar HWMIWMH tween Seattle and Bvaeott. MM Falrhavan and Whatcom. dwmH Saturday at 10 p. m., from ImmWH Thle palatial and popular stMBM Just from the hands of tha machinist and decorator, andMJHM conditions for this season's MMMEJ Elegant staterooms and euMnt HflMI The'traveling public can now bejHH of rapid transit and quMk freight, tha "Stale" being tha W boat on tha Seattle-Whatcom WWS'R PAciric NAViaAtlo* Ouyl Phone. Main 117. Tse>e» WWH FOR TA9OMA AND OMMIh*J STEAMER MCLIttOtUP »,,] Dstly. except Sunday; leaves w W ma and Olympl* at I p. Mb ' J STEAMER CITT OF AHnUHMi Dally, except Sunday: and Olympla at 7 a. m. I Fare between Seattle sad I^SSbM round trip. *c- _ . ... landing at White Star does, Ml Spring street. J Telephone, Main M*»_etmjfl HK At J IT RIVER RtH 'TE-dIM>R^PW Queen. Monthly time altie Monday. Aug. TI, at B IIIM Wednesday. Aug 9. al B day. Aug. *l, at It midnight. Mfffl Vernon: Tuesday, Aug. *St tJJ Thursday. Aug .*>. at ' P Edmonds, Htanwood. rW. Mt Vernon and Avon. jymH Fur paaeenger and fretgwt <'lt> Ivxk. Seattle. Wash. \u25a0BATTLEPORT OAiyiU^WMB HTBAMBfTPROWH -iili leaves City ilorli fflD r»p* f*<irwUy. for P^rt F*ort dtmbif. P'>rt jSAI Tr»wn»«»ii«! RrturntNl. la. tt». dally Bund** l< *Jf fllj Towoa«>itil fiirtct *t ] *? IcavM Port To«nM»4 W MMI at 1 p m Tl4ipiwwf Mala f a r<lu# it Ct»,. PORT ORCHARD AND\JBf* INOTOM w»« TE I STEAMER A R. R<>OT*Wfr| Cerrvlng t MaH Intel City k at » » '">£2l H»«n I«.lnt, PVeaeant R«*« t*nlte<! State* navy ton. Tracyton. 1 nleo i turning, leave* Sidney 2 p. 1 'ULMT. BOOARDI'S *£pk Tetefti.ma. Mala B. B Fare Port orrftard ta. ~* J ItJRT TOWNBE.NI>. «A* <BMLfI ANI* AND WHATSm.IMPI STEAMKR f.TOIA THOMJWJJI Carrying C.tlte.) Statea d<»k. foot \u25a0 f Main etreet. wejia dar» ar:d Thurtwlay*. at U MghL f'.r Port Tuwneend. «*d. and New leave* N«* BMI«B T¥ m *sT «? day* aid Saturdays stta. Wj*m Ttu,Hn» n. Mar.ager ownar. gardu* A Co.. Agents. <TO pluine. Mslojll. Yt lit WHIDBT POOfSUB CONNER - Steamer FAI"JM leave;) Cenirn] dock m. ' irej.r Sunday* Retuwnj. ffM Conner at 6 p m., except tng at Edstwads. ntews, lyingley. Coupei Ule, Sao llarU.r. T'taalady and Ija Coojmi?*\u25a0 UA CONN EH TRADINO ? C<>MPAJtT, S«IMB% M*U U. , J1

FROM OF SEA THE EARLIEST TIMES. FALLING A RED SPOT Cures ... · natural lora of publicity and notoriety doubtless underlies many of thaae stories and produces grog* exaggerations

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Page 1: FROM OF SEA THE EARLIEST TIMES. FALLING A RED SPOT Cures ... · natural lora of publicity and notoriety doubtless underlies many of thaae stories and produces grog* exaggerations

STORIES OF SEA SERPENTSFROM THE EARLIEST TIMES.

For Centuries People Have Believed in the Ex-istence of Marine Monsters.

TROMearliest times men have look"!

on the iwi with feelings akin toawe. Its vast extent and It*reslst-l»*s fore*?before which the work*of human hand* ««med *o weak

given corresponded closely with that ofthe mon*ter seen by c«pt. V Juhar. andIt may have been the *ame.

A H*(t Monster.

and fragile?made It a type of theinfinite and the eternal, without beginning

or end. Across lt» trackless waate* lay

unknown land* peopled by strange andsavage tribe*, while In It* water* livedbeing* unlike tho»e of land or river; vaat.misshaped monater*. that had nothing Inrommon with thine* of earth, but seemed

to belong to another world.Long before the Chrtatlan era the Psalm-

l*t had voiced thl* feeling when he *ald:

"They that go down to the **a In ahlp*.

that do business In great water*, these»ee the work* of the Ixird and Hl* won-der* In the deep." And doubtle** the won-

der* lost nothing In their narrative bythose who saw them. The seafaring folk

magnified the terror* of their calling.

pos*lb!y to deter competitor* a* well asthrough *uper*tttlon and Ignorance, and

the natural feature* of the ocean becamepersonified by the poet* until It* god* andgoddesses, mermaids and siren*, demon*and monster* were aR familiar a* thefabled deltle* of the land When theOlympian mythology wa* abandoned, andnymph* and natyra no longer haunted theforest or stream, the sea remained a homefor the "power* of darkne**" that long

Influenced creduloua *allor*. and probablydelayed the discovery of America.

The vessels of the middle ages madevoyage* to Britain and the Canary Islands;they crept along the coast* of Africa andAsia, while the Norsemen aklrted the Arc-tic Ice aheet and reached the Weaterncontinent, but In general these j»ere theexploit* of hardy adventurer* who found

few follower*. Beyond the pillar* ofHerrules the ocean wa* *tlll an unknownregion filled with terror*, a forbidding

wa*te. accursed of Ood. on which It waaalmost Impious to tre*pa**.

The voyages of Columbus and his suc-cessors destroyed most of these old-world

notions. *o that the mo*t auperatltloua

old salt would laugh at them, and yet

there are some of theee sailors' tales that,

when divested »f obvious absurdities, canneither be accepted fully nor rejected to-tally In the present *tate of knowledge.

There la a sort of "survival of the flt-ie*t" In these storle*. and tha duty 'of

aclence la to rull the true from the false

and to And the fact* on which Ignorance

or careless observation may have erecteda marvelous structure.

The Graphic of June 30. 1*77, contain* areport of a monster *e*n by Lieut W. P.Haynes, of 11. M S. Osborne, ofT thenorthern coast of Sicily on June 2 of thatyear.

It was first seen as a row of flns of Ir-regular heights, and In a line some thlrtvor forty feet long. It was distant from theship about 20n yards, "away on our beam,"when first seen, anr: then turned and madeoff. It had a broad back, fifteen ortwenty feet across, a "bullet-shaped"head, probably six feet through, support-ed on a narrow neck. Broad flappers, fif-teen feet long, paddled It along by a ro-tating movement, and It made about tenand a half knots per hour. "It was partlyout of the water, and from the top of thehead to the line of Immersion* measuredsome fifty feet; that was estimated to foea third of Its length. Th£ report wa* Il-lustrated hy drawings made at the timeIt Is needless to multiply Instances, andthose cited are merely specimens of re-port* that should carry some degree ofconviction. These men saw something un-common. What It was is a matter for fur-ther research. When Bruce published hiswork on Abysflnla It was greeted with In-credulity and Ita author denounced interms of unmeasured abuse, hut the cal-umniators have been made ridiculous byfurther exploration In Africa, and theirIgnorant pedantry should be a warningagainst refusing to believe what la not acommon experience. True as this Is Ingeneral, It Is particularly trim where thefauna of the sea Is concerned, for so littleis known of it.

nifllceltlee of Orfinlr Rrafirrh.The practical difficulties of oceanic re-

search are such that our knowledge oftne abyssmal depths ran Increase but?lowly, and despite the efforts of thepast half century the specimen* In ourmuseums are "like the few stray bodiesor strange red men that tradition reports

*"'Jl**? h**n washed on the shores of theId World before the discovery of the

New, and which served to Indicate theexistence of unexplored realms, inhabitedby unknown racea, but not to supply in-formation about their characters, habitsand history" (Edward Forbes). At leastone-half of the deep sea forms knownat present are represented by single spec-imens. and of these some are In suchcondition aa to make careful studv ofthem almost Impossible. The pressure ofdeep water Is tremendous, and njanv ofthe beings that live In It have soft bonesand loose, flabby tissues that are apt tobe torn or badly mutilated by beingdraped in *rou| , h , hrou|rh p«, rhapßimiles of water. If this danger be es-caped the lessening of the pressure asthe surface Is approached produces greatchanges aa tlxt soft tissues expand so asto dlatort the animal out of semblanceto Its original form, even If it does nothurst asunder. For these reasons pro-gress Is slow, and not Infrequently a scoreor more specimens may have to be exam-ined to determine characters that couli}be ascertained readily from the lnspe</tlon of a .Ingle Individual In good con-dltlon. Errors are unavoidable underese circumstances, and conscientiousstudents are painfully aware of the frag-mentary state of our acquaintance withthe fatuna of the sea and keenlv appre-

.ri*. «* the crumbs,that fall from the unattainable feast ofscience that Is spread beneath the waves.

*\u25a0» *«»fr (sptsrrd.

A Usg-Un< Relief <\u25a0 lea »er»fsti.Among the stories that are still current

are those relating to t*« sea serpents,great monsters of snake-like shape thntare said to have been seen In varlmiaparts of ttM> world. Belief In the existenceof such beings goes bark to the earlyNorse writers, snd In hli( "History of thaNorthern Races." published In Rome InlISMI, the learned and pious OlAus Magnus,archbishop of I'psala. devote* a chapterto them. According to the worthy arch-bishop. one of these serpents was KM feetlong, twenty feet thick, and appeared "likea pillar" when It raised Ita head In mid-air This wits truly a formidable animal,but on* that modern naturalists wouldhav> been unable to Identify?a difficultythat Is ahared by many others that havebeen described alrice th# days of Olaus.

The accouata of strange sea monstersthat have been encountered from time totime are usually so distorted and astmar-ated as to have invested the whole sub-ject with an atmosphere of doubt, andserious observers are unwilling to reportthing* that they may see. because of theridicule that la apt to follow "seeing thesea serpent."

Bo lonic a* the only account* of thewon.Urful creattlres cum* from Ignorantminora and eredulou* landsmen. lh>rewa* (TOO/1 resson for rejecting them. The.effect* of IlKhl and shade on the heavingwater* give rl*« to optical delusion* thatmay deceive the moat experienced. andthere aro many things. animate and In-animate. thai may resemble a vaat *er-pentlne ahape whan via wad from a dis-tance. Thra* appearances, Joined to aprejudice In favor of the serpent that maraxial unconsciously In lha mind of thaapacta tor may produce fata* statement*.In aplta of tha moat hoivaat Intentions. Anatural lora of publicity and notorietydoubtless underlies many of thaae storiesand produces grog* exaggerations. evenwhere tha whole account Is not fabricat-ed. but numerous reports have been mad*that cannot be dismissed In aurh lightfashion ICxperlsnced aeamen. such aacaptain* of ocean liners and naval ?fl-eer*. men of education, familiar with allthe changing a*pecia of tha watara, havemsdn detailed alaiemaot* that are aaworthy of < reilence a* would lie officialreport# on any other subject, and It launscientific In the extreme to refuse tobelieve them becaua* they tell of unfamil-iar thing*

talkeailr « aaea of Virile Noaaiera.In the l.ontlon Time* of Octolier 10. l»v>.

appears a communication, dated l*ly.mouth, October T. stating that the liae-dalus frigate t"*pt Patrick *l.-guh.tr.had lust reached that port from the K-astIndies Tl>e corteapondent went on to *a>that while the vessel aaa between therape of 'l.x.d Mo|>e and St Helena toeoaptaln ami mint >f hi* ~ff|. er* saw agreat sea serpent that t*aaaed under thaquarter and remained In sight for twentyminutes The animal held it*head atnoitfour fret <'\lt of the water and about sixtyfeet Of lis length stratchMl In a *traighttin* on the surf« e, while a portion es-timated to be thirty or forty feet ion*was under water It* law* were fnil ofteeth and opened widely enough for am»» to stand erect between them At thetime this wa* seen the ship was tailingnorth at eight knota. On the day fol-lowing the publication of thl* letter, theadmiralty called up,>n fapt McQuharfor an efli> i»l report. sod this formalstatement appeared (n the Time* oa Oe-t »er it its the r> i*»rt It seem* that onAugu*t « ls«. at i p m the l>ae4alu*»«" in latitude S» degree* <4 minute*south ami longitude » degree* It min-ute* east, ahen the *«rt«nt wa* seen byMr Kaitorla, A mldahijwnsn. and BY himw*« reported to l4eut Kdgar I'ruromoid081 er "f the wat h wt... aa* walkingoa the d* k with William Barrett, master,and the captain. The animal was #eegby all of them and by other* on boardand lha deaortptton aa* the -,*m* aa thatgiven above, except tUat It wa* «*US tobe of a biown color, with yellowish whit*about tha throat, *:id to have a reddish(nana just betuii I the head The captainmade aeveral sketches of the animal.Wit-- h he in loae.i with hi* report, andwhldto the admiralty permitted to he pub-

lished tP the Illustrated Ni A* ofivt .ler '?**-

Is, the MLB* number Pf file last nam »dperiodical la A letter from Janiea Hender-son of vfc* *l*ry Ann. of tilasgow Theletter *a> \u25a0 thatV'n September 1»W. hespoke the Am<-rl\Vn brig Daphne, of Ho.ton. t'apt Mark I Prelaw: > In Idsbua.and that the mateV' "»e TMWitM reportedtilat on Sept- nberV# P*»c. luig in lati-tude I degree* II niipu<c» south, iongitute

IS decrees IS -ulnuif* east, a serpent M!\u25a0** BM Mbirt Xb« (fefcaltfUoo

Many of the Inhabitant* of the depth*are too large, too gwlft. too wary or toocunning to be taken hy our net* ordredges, hut from time to time specimen*of these are cagt ashore by storm* or ar«round dead on the surface One of thesathat has never been captured by an ex-ploring ship I* the ltegalecua, or oar fish,usually from eighteen to twenty-four feetlong Prof. Ounther. of the Britishmuseum. give* a lint of forty-four thathave been *een by naturall*t*. but thl*represent* only a fraction of the wholenumber that have been actually atramleilIt I* widely distributed and ha* beensighted In every part of the world. Incolor the Itegalecu* t* silver gr»y withspot* or streaks of darker lint. It* headla oblong and the cleft of the mouth I*vertical, not horlgontal, a* usual Thetin on the back makes an elevated crestthat Is sometimes divided Into two parts,and the two vertical fins expand Intoblade-like tip* at the extremities. Itcan be seen at once that this tiaji whenswimming at the surface will presentmost of the feature* ascribed to the "ner-pgnt." when allowance Is made for exag-geration One Of these animal* cameashore at Hungrv bay. In Bermuda. InM*l. and although but seventeen feetlong. II nas described as much longer bythone aho saw It before Its capture Theyalso said I hat It had a head like that of anImmense horse. and a mane that **»

flaming red This latter feature was thedorsal fln and doubtles* the vertical tinswere the "flapper*- seen by Ueut. Hayne*from the Oaborne,

%n tbssrd mistake.Not alt '*f the tales of the sea serpent

are *.. well *u*ta!ned as those based onthe Regal ecu*, and absurd mistake* havebeen made by enthusiast* In IMI an al-lege,t Sea Serpent wa* seen off Gloucester,Mas. and an Investigation wa* set onfoot by the Idnnaean Society of New Kngland After a while a cur!ou*ty shapedreptile wa* taken that the committee pro-nounced to be the young of the monsterthat had been wen. and gave It the nameof ' lUtaUcvi." Tti* r#p*>rtwa* hy Am * »Tory. and was

br th" but it sut>*«-QUftitljr that the y«>unf #ea n#r-rwnt a with ar*rh*«M »f*4nr The »ocl«-ty couht not »ur-vtva the 4*rt*lt*r\ wtth which thl* report*** wwn found an Uinoml-

It I* noc«»rif>u*ly dlfTVrult tn prove * nrj-»tlv* *m! It I# whrn llttl* I*hn»wn of thr rr*i fact*. For thl* r»«aonIt I* lm|H>**lbl# t«> a*iM»rt p»«Jiivtljr thatno *u< h Animal an th«* n>i «*xl*t*,although th* l«Vnc» In fax;>r «>f It*lutanr# la far from «*oertnctn*. Th« m« r*

fact that It ha* not b**«n captured 1* no*n that It may not W a* fh* r*

arr other aquatic animal* that are hnown,although no are to he ha<l.I nknnnn fr'tahe* tu Orran l)r|«th»-

ln malting Inveatigattociii Into the fur*eal* a few year* ajro. It wa* found thatthe *t mach* of many of the **>ai* con-tained the b<tne* of * «mai! that mume*l*t In graat number* and yet not aaingla ap+clxu?n wa* taken by the *cien-tUt*

Thla fl*h !« known from ft* and(loubtleaa many forma are In tha M-a thathave not given any *lgn» »f thctr i r» *-

Th»> *truggl« for food Ip auch thata »Jead bod,* I* rapidly devoured by ra\-enoua neUUtbcra, and the chance i>f fln-i-Ing any remains of It la vary axnail.that an animal of even tha dlmenaion*attributed to these monsters may remain

in Uie gM| (IgtiiUa Mi-

FALLINGHAIR

Save Your Hair withShampoos of

And light dressings of CUTICURA, purest ofemollient skin cures. This treatment at oncestops falling hair, removes crusts, scales, anddandruff, soothes irritated, itching surfaces,stimulates the hair follicles, supplies the rootswith energy and nourishment, and makes thehair grow upon a sweet, wholesome, healthyscalp when all else fails.

Millions of Woment'se CUTICURA SOAP exclusively for preserving, purifying, and beautifyingthe skin, for cleansing the scalp of crusts, scales, and dandruff, and the stop-

ping of falling hair, for softening, whitening, and healing, red, rough, andsore hands, in the form of baths for annoying irritations and chafings, ortoo free or offensive perspiration, in tho form of washes for ulcerative weak-nesses, and for many antiseptic purposes which readily suggest therAselve*to women, ami es|H>ciallv mothers, and for all the purposes of the toilet,J)ath, and nursery. No amount ofpersuasion can induce those who have onceused it to use any other, especially for preserving and purifying the skin,scalp, and hair of infants and children. iTTICL'KASOAP combines delicateemollient properties derived from Ct'TICUKA, the great skin cure, with thepurest of idealising ingredients, and the most refreshing of flower odors. Noother metlh-aU'd soap ever compounded is to be compared with it for pre-serving, purifying, and beautifying the skin, scalp, hair, and hands. Noother foreign or domestic Unlet soap, however expensive, is to be comparedwith it for all the purposes of the toilet, bath, and ntirsery. Thus it com-bines, in ONK SOAP at OXK PRIOR, viz., TWKVTT-FIVE CRXTS, the BMT

skin anil ootripiexlon soap, the hk.-t toilet and BUST baby soap in the world*

All that li« been of CoTtccaa Soar may be said with even greater emphasisof Ctmrraa Ointmeut. the most delicate, and yet most effective o? emollients, andgreatest ol skin cures. lis as<> in ? onnaction with t'urb'i'aa Soar (a* per direction*around each i>acka«e). in tho "Oss Nn.Hr Ceng run Soag HANIM," in the" IJISTVKT Kst igr TaBATMMT run DisriocwMO IT< HINUS AMP 2aaiTATloxs,"and in many use* too uuuicrous to mention, Is sutticient to prove ita superiorityover all otlier preparations lot the skin. \

rfiifoura Co"P |#,e EMMI IND Intmal Trutwit for EWF HUNT,ll|llli|Mldm »ft m.'II MUR (He), to (IMUW UM* «kto of crn*U AND

s ? »| .i ?. ?'.t-U the thw*kw»«tl rtjficle.ri-Tiri AA OmTII*T ;Mc

yt. - Aa# ttl OR° itrhing, ?-iill«ir.ro«t»'<ri, sod lrr?uu.>rj. tori »oot hp sod

I fit? 90(| VI v*!, a: d OniiMiAUl» 'L*mt SOr \lo «»ol sod riMUHM th» blood.A Siloil U ortpo ? th* ok*i u>rtorlMf, nod hHmUl»ttnf ?l^o,era'p. wH hum with <-*? of k*ir, «rhpo ail f*ll# POTTVB T»ato A*DCU*UOuir , I'mj* ,ft *i« u. " All abtml thf Bktn, ti>«l trim.

mal« existed that have left nothing huttheir footprints The t'onnectlcut valley

?* Hch In ihi* f'>4t}>rtnttt '.f wmr greatorganism* of wht. h no other trace re-mains If Much *m the fat* of organ-ism* In remiiit ift-iink-il rrti*, tt maybe the f»m»' with th «>> of tddW.

From what has Mn definitely ascer-tained about th-- fauna of Us- «. « thepnibftMlhk# are ik«ldM the existence ofany *iKh monster as the sea ivrpfnt. butfurther than thf» It Is unsafe to «>> with-out w re Sight than ran he had at pres-ent. It Is true that roll* of sea weed.k>ir» and other hits of the flotsam of thesea have been mistaken fur a rant ser-pent until hiwstlgated. It l» also truethat a school of dotphlr.s plunging soddlvtng in single ftle will simulate n rep-tile alawH p»rf»> tly, but these do n«>texplain ait of tbe rsporte-l phenomena-In other ra*e* a single gigantic ruttle-9sh or squid was the bads for the re-ported mor.ster. and some of the high-est authorities let.\ (he possibility oftherw belnc a sea serpent at all. It hasbeen suggested that some huge aniroai.partly serpent and partly fish, such a*the Ichthyosauri, roa.v lin«er In thedepths of the ocean, but this Is meresupposition. This ocean mystery stillneeds many Hue* before It can be solved.

I.nvn Heds of the tiresl XorthivstA wide wa«ie of *r«> cjvi ..lack de.<o-

la Hon" would 'w'*t describe t twee lavabeds as seen from the crests of any onoof the myriad waves, hummocks, orn4se« which cvarywuara project la Uie

wildest ronfualon. Here the formationwijl take th« texture of n'.ajz or Toiranlc*lau. there It will he wrlnkied, r»>py.In folds and ro!l« or Rtnnt roll*. It*pretelllnn irk la often virM by iras ?

f*h, yeliowtah or «reenl»h tint*. It* ron-*l*tcncy «-«n anything from the potk'lof a»hea or cinder* ttv»t look u thoughth* ftre had *irned Itaelf out but v-»-terday, to th® rough. funic*! clinker*.

A ??< Bud ma»« hard ?» fling. In cage*,notary In »<*me of the Snake river nan-Mint, the walla are very renaiar. conical,

\u25a0 5 cuiwllke A.ong the C#umMa. andIn full view at the Oreat Northern rail-way In Kantera Washington, we flodthe Oiant'a rauaeway <}ult« faithfullyreproduced Kl*ewher« many of tharrents of ridge* have cmkod open, andthe figure* preeent along their wailaquite «>ra«netrteal tuiunna "Hvelr cavern-

\u25a0u» depth* not Infrequently reveal for-aaUt n* unique and fanitstlc. well worthhour* of *tudy.

The tmur a.iwo Mile* Loss.The Amur, about which we aw begtn-

| nlng to bear *o much !n the ttua*o-Ckt--1 net.' complication*. I* one of the four gi-Kantic river* of Siberia, each of whichmeasure* :!A» mile*. The other three, theObi. Ten. ci and L «ena, drain northward,hut the Amur, a m vgnt:>< ent waterway,run* eastward, defining th* modern fri.n-

--1 Iler of Manchuria and empties into !h*l'a irtc. Control of the Amur river givesHui-sla free communication from the in-terior with the Pacific, aunit thing eai«n-uai to her policy.

THE SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER, SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 2, 1900.

JUPITER'S RED SPOTA GREAT MYSTERY.

Peculiar Markings on theSurface of the

Big Planet

NO ONE UNDERSTANDS THEM.

Some Observer* S«y It Shifts It* Position?Other* Think It Due to a

Rift in the Clouds.

Erfar the largest and mist per-

plexing marking on Jupiter 1* the?(rreat red spot." It la roughly

estimated to he thirty thousandmile* long and several thousand miles

wide. Is pointed at both ends, and liesparailel with and Just aouth of the south-ern equatorial belt. A* If by somemysterious power of repulsion. It has cre-ated a deep indentation In the margin of

the belt, so that a wide boundary of

brightness l« Interposed between the edge

of the cavity and the spot.

When the great red spot was discovered.

In I*7*. It had a fairly well defined out-line and a salmon pink hue. During thenext two years It gained In distinctness,

and Its color deepened to n brick red.Then It began to fade. From that time tothe present its visibility and tint haveundergone many fluctuation*. At timesthe spot has almost entirely disappeared,and then It grows In distinctness. Whennear the minimum of visibility It appeari

only as a very faint ring of pink, the cen-tral portion being white or gray. Thereare perceptible differences, too. In theease with which the two ends can be dis-tinguished. In l«W-'»7 the spot almostcompletely disappeared. Stanley Will-iams. a well-known English amateur, re-ports In "The Observatory" for July thatwithin the last few months there has beena distinct revival. Its color Is now a sal-mon pink, and Is almost uniformly dis-tributed, although the front end seem*

to be a little paler than the rear. Mr.Williams add* that, whereas In I*9B thespot appeared to have gained on the ad-jacent cavity In the southern belt, and to

have fallen betilnd In 1899, It I* now Inabout the normal position Two or threeyear* ago observers called attention tothe fact that the equatorial bright xonepossessed a rich orange yellow color. Mr.Williams say* the sone I* now white. In1899 the southerh dark belt had a deeper

reddish hue than the northern, but nowthe conditions are said to be revetted. Thecolor of both is that of iron ru*t. Similardifference* between the two dark belt*In the plenitude of small dark or whitespots, proturbance* from the edge*, diag-onal rift* and other minutiae are observedfrom year to year, and It ha* been sus-pected that there are variation* in the ro-tational velocity of certain region*, but onthl* point there I* no agreement amongthe authoritle*. It ha* also been tasertedthat In these manifestation* of activity

there I* a periodicity like that in theabundance and site of *un spot*.

The nature of the great red spot, which1* lu*t now Increasing in visibility. Is yeta mystery. Jupiter I* believed to he Ina state half way between that of theearth and the sun. Blnce It waa detachedfrom the latter In the formative periodof It* history It has cooled down a greatdeal, of course, yet It Is probably a mol-ten mas*. Partly because It Is at only ared heat and partly liecause It appear*to he pretty well clothed In clouds. It 1*thought that It has censed to shine by It*own light. Mr. Maunder expressed theopinion a few years ago that If the va-pors that envelop the planet could beswept away Jupiter would exhibit a sur-face of uniform redness like that of thebig spot. And Mr. Barnard remarked in1892, Just after a temporary revival Indistinctness, that the phenomenon seemedto him to be a shifting of an overlyinghut very thin veil. There was a disposi-tion fifteen or twenty years ago to sup-pose that the spot was a new-born con-tinent, lifted above the level of'the adja-cent territory hy some Internal force.Hut If. as Mr. Williams thinks, the spotshift* It* position, that theory would heuntenable. On the other hand, If oneImagines that he Is merely looking downthrough a hole In the clouds. It will benecessary, as Mr Maunder ha* pointedout. to explain why that framework re-mains so nearly stationary and so un-changeable In form. For the present thenroblem I* Insoluble.

The mnrklnga on the surface 0 f Jupl-tor. which undergo more or l«u changefrom time to lime. «re unique In manyrespects. When we look at Mare weprobably eee the solid material compoe-In* that ruddy little orb, whereas Venueand Jupiter are supposed to tie clothedIn cloud »he|l* which ctnriot eaelly hapenetrated by the human gase. Hut thamarking* ou Venue are Irregular In theirdletrltiutlon and exceedingly faint. Thoseon Jupiter are more *}*t*matlcand strik-ing. although their significance la farfrom belli* fully revealed In the llratplace, there _ls a general arrangementof bands at right angles to the axis. abroad equatorial bright gone, a darkerbelt on each side of It. and then In atlllhigher latitude* n northern and southernsub-tropical bright belt, hounded moreor le»* distinctly by an extension "f thedarker potar regions

The tendency of Jupller'* envelope toarrange Itaelf In streaks In readily ex-plainable by the Inequalities In the plan-eta rotation. A patch near thegoe« around once In about nine hour* andfifty minutes. whereas In higher latitude*m.-re than Ave minute* additional arerequired, A difference In *peed of oneIn 1M I* enough to draw out any plastic

mat-rial like the planet'a cloud-Ailed at-mosphere Into belt* In a very abort flm*.K>en 'he much "mailer Inequality* whichare "baerved further away from the equa-ter operate In the same manner, thoughmore slowly.

The bn«ad general feature* }u*t re-ferred to can b» discerned with «mallglasaea. but with larger Instrument*mmh detail la f lsible~tlny black andwhite spot*. diagonal lift* acroaa 'hedark belt*. Irregularities along the lat-ter"* edge* and delicate wtsps of vaporoverlaying the bright central gone, which,by the way, la sometime* »e*a to h» di-vided longitudinally by a faint line abouton the fl*net's equator.

HOSTCTTEIFT TYSSTTA|»

COMMOTIO'V far any rtomach

I»4I|MIIOB,tiyp+vi*.f*n«ii|ratUa

1 HinoumMi,

I *prcvtol

FITTERS jisr*

?TKAMER*.

PORT ORCHAItI>"~AnV»_ r ,<iMT "wiIiIH-TNOTON ROI'TE

RTEAMKR MARY F PKRLRTI*iivak fo«t of Waahlnirton ntr»«-t nt l:#0

fm.. Hun<l»)r» 7<op. m ? f«»r I'leatantteach. Hremarton, V P Dry Dwelt.

CitrlMtM H4ii«r. Trarylon, Cairo. *ll-- R»turnll<|t, l«a**» HIH erdale »

m m Stilnty. 7.lft a m. I»v« KidneyHaturday nlchta at i:» p. m. Telephone.Main M*

_________________

IIOOD CANAI. AND PORT OAMIII.KKOI'TE.

AT F.AMKit rwinr(Mm Centra! dak Twnlt/i Tbij'a-laja and flatwr lay*. at 7 a m returning

t>n »lt«rn#t<* !a»« Telephone. MainW. T. CIAFVS h'.H. Manager.

(luuua CANAL Hni'TKThe eteanaer Olympic will l~»ve rial

brelth dork M't.'Uyi W»-dn»eda>» amiFriday*. al 7 a. m.. for Klii«at*n, polnt-No- Point. Tort Gamble. ttanror. H<-abr k.Hrlnn.n, Duckaburh, Molly. fiewatto,

Hoodaport. I'nlon r*|»y anilwar Sanding* Returning on alternateday*. For fre.ght. and rate*apply to agent at Oalbr.iHh lock.

K E 1.1BBT. Ma.ter

HTEXMFR KKHOMKWHATCOM. FAfP.HAVKN, ANAXOIt-

TKPlj*mm City dock. foot of Main itmt.

Tueeday*. Tnuradaya and Baturday*. I*p. m.

I«vn Whatrom Hun4aya, Wednesdayand Friday*. * p m.

Fare from fleattl*. tl rt>._W ] F.M.IM. Tr,.ffl- Mai,» t«f

FOIt ANA(i>RTK» FAIHHAVF.N.WHATCOM AND M.AINK HkiinrrOEOROF. E. KTARR leave* Ontral dock.Seattle, at I p. m . Monday* Wednesday!and Friday*. Returning, leave* What-com at » p. m., Tutadnjra, Thursday* ul\u25a0MurlMra. w

CuresWeak Men

FreeINSiRCSIOVC AND *NAPPY HOW FOR ALL

How any man may quickly cure himselfafter years of suffering from sexual weak-ness, lost vitality, night losses, varicocele,etc.. and enlarge small, weak organ* to

I* W. KNAPP. M. D.full slxe and vigor. Simply send your nameand address to Dr. U W. Knapp, IW> Hullbldg., Detroit. Mich., and he will gladlysend the free recipe with full directionsso that any man may easily cure himselfat home Tills la certainly a most gener-ous offer and the following extracts takenTrom his dally mall show what men thinkof his generosity.

"Hear Sir:?Please accept my sincerethanks for yours of rrt-ent date. I havegiven your treatment a thorough testand the benefit has been extraordinaryIt has completely braced me up. I amJust as vigorous as when a boy and youcannot realise how happy I am."

"Dear Sfr:?Your method worked beau-tifully. Results were exactly what I need-ed. Strength and vigor have completelyreturned and enlargement ta entirely sat-isfactory."

"Dear Sir:?Tour* Was received and Ihad no trouble In making use of the re-cipe a» directed and can truthfully aayIt Is a boon to weak men. I am greatlyImproved In sire, strength and vigor."

AU correspondence I" strictly rnntlden-tlnl. mailed In plnln, Honied envelop# Therecipe In free for the asking and he wantsevery man to have It.

Get the P.-I. During Your

VACATION.SotaHhn to tH*«Post-latelllgene*r

vMMng the country, «utMt or iprlagtdaring tht Summer monthi, can hmMM P.- 1. Mat to them for ? W«ck orlonger by prepaying lor MM it MMblllllMM?Hie*.

TERMS.One Week 20 C«at«Cn. Month 75 Cento

We Arc AgentsFOR TUB

PHONOGRAPHAnd carry the Urgent line of moechlnea and rerorda In the atata.

Musical geode of all kinds.

LOWMAN & HANFORD CO.MFM Ave.. Pioneer PUca.

FOR RENT.URttE BASBMENTHmtef irr

711 SECOND AVBHIESurface Enlrsncs from the AUey.

AffJy to

John Davis 6 Co.,DOWNS BLOCK.

FOR OVKR rirr* ITIIM.An Old and »>t] Triad Raanadr Ml* WtMblWtPootkln* Mfrup hu Im M*d (or «?» iV»» TintIr Mi.Uoiu of MMtian tnf thalf "MViw «h>laTmUlk*. with pwfact NOW II iMUa Ik* thud,KrfMaa tl.a (.«»., aUaj. 4lt patli. ruraa tt'MCoUr. tad la tba tmt itnrlj tnt PUnIKM*. 1*44l» druuHtl in «»»r> part of lha ararld. H« ni» anda'k fu» Mr» HUulov'l »uuiliin« Himp, and take MfltAat hnd.

T«»lr-*T« (>\u25a0!? m Hmtt.m.

m Viuox TANSY PILLSf T " 'j--*Buitolw l°*Ml trw'Jl Kali**»» wlt

M Ai r* ;»* mail frk*,I t WllMi|F I I » N >V- ?C.SMU..KT^

TIME CARD NO & \u25a0DODWEI.L A CO., LTD'

R<MTE.STEAMER "VICTORUH« JEffective Saturday, Sept. L M

NORTH HOUND.Seattle ........Leave Townsend....

"

islArrlv* Victoria -«Dally exc«pt Sunday'

BOVTH ROCVD. IVictoria ?JTownsend ... «?2j®

Arrive... Seattle. .. !"

Dally except MondayBoat runa through to Tarotna MflIXiDWKt.I. * CO,

General Agent*. '\u25a0

FOR VANCOUVER. B. c.. rn»»JSTEAMER NORTH PACtllaf

McWllllara* ?J

Leave* Tesler wharf every» edneaday and Friday at » p.

Arrlvea Vancouver 10 a. m.day.leaves Vancouver every

Thursday and S.»:iinlay at I p. m.Arrives at Seattle at It a. m. |,|JConnects at Vancouver with <1 fefltrains for all points Kaat. aad wltE Jflera for Nanalmo. Comox, VlctmtejH

Westminster and Texada IslandFreight will not be received atQflafter fp.m. on day of salting. THFor freight or passage apply \u25a0» «-\u25a0

nee of the Vancouver line ThlvSTelephone Red I.BM.

DAILY ROATS TO PORT TOMIAND PORT ANOKLn r£3PI

CITY [>OCK. \u25a0Steamer Alice Uertrude IsaraaSundays, Tuesdays and ThursdayS

midnight for Port Townsend Vlams, Dungeness, port *laa»lim \u25a0Crescent. Gettysburg. Pyaht, ClafiflNeah hay. Returning, leavsagelea Tuesdays, Thursdays and laaaflat 8 a. m ; leaves Porta. m.; arrives In Seattle at ijiaTJl

Steamer Garland leave* City deck \u25a0\u25a0days, Wednesday* and Fridays ullnight for Port Townsend, Port WsflDungeneaa. port Angelea andReturning leaves Port Aagale* gi iHon Mondays, Wednesday* iM nlleaves Port Townsend at 11 a.In Seattle at I.SO p m.

'

Telephone Main Cl*. ICART J R. THOMPSON.

FLY ON THE FLYER.SEATTLE Tfl*TACOMA. ?\u25a0Four round tripe dally, except

In one hour and twentr-fiveTHE STEAMER "FI.TwW

RegulAr dally tripe, BeatilAtfMroute ae follows:TAKING EFFECT TUESDAY. Jttfl

TIME CARD.Leave Seattle?7 :tt; 11:11 a.I*ave Taeoma?»:» a. m.: L l-JtfeflflLeaveI-eave Tacoma-9:» a. m..I/anditi|t at N<#thern Pacific

coma, and Commercial dock.rlon street, Seattle. *

Sundays, steamer Flyer or OmUSEATTLE A EVERETT NAVNjH

(OMPANT.

OO ON THE QIMtItOMBMSEATTLE. EVERETT AND KOHSM

route.Time card?leaves Seattle f a. gJ|

and t p. m. leaves Everett IvHI*p. m. and T:IS p. m. ' \u25a0Three round trlpa dally, exaeat tdßflConnections?At Seattle win niHer Flyer f.ir Tacoidk; at

steamer Mikado for Snohomish uiflthe Everett and Mont* Ctlata raiwHHMonte Crlsto and way itatMH 31

Colman dock. Seattle: MmttmMtSBEverett. Telephone Vettfe. MflEverett.«q. E B. WCClftlMg^J

FOII VICTOMi.Commencing Wadneaflaat iHtl

Taka tha popular stuMjf'

ROSALtm -1Laavas Caiman's dock. fMtft4MH

street, calling at Port TOWMMM OHDAILY, excepting Saturdays ft ItIIundine at tha Inner »lltl(«|-Ril(iReturning, leaves Victoria Mi&Jfl

arriving at Saattla 4 p. m. |Office. Colmaa dook.

(

THE FAVORITE «.B. MAILJIMM"STATE OF WASHWpHEO

Has now reoumod bar HWMIWMHtween Seattle and Bvaeott. MMFalrhavan and Whatcom. dwmHSaturday at 10 p. m., from ImmWH

Thle palatial and popular stMBMJust from the hands of thamachinist and decorator, andMJHMconditions for this season's MMMEJElegant staterooms and euMnt HflMIThe'traveling public can now bejHHof rapid transit and quMkfreight, tha "Stale" being tha Wboat on tha Seattle-Whatcom WWS'R

PAciric NAViaAtlo* OuylPhone. Main 117. Tse>e» WWH

FOR TA9OMA AND OMMIh*JSTEAMER MCLIttOtUP »,,]

Dstly. except Sunday; leaves w Wma and Olympl* at I p. Mb ' J

STEAMER CITT OF AHnUHMiDally, except Sunday:and Olympla at 7 a. m. I

Fare between Seattle sad I^SSbMround trip. *c-

_.

...

landing at White Star does, MlSpring street. JTelephone, Main M*»_etmjfl

HK At J IT RIVER RtH 'TE-dIM>R^PWQueen. Monthly timealtie Monday. Aug. TI, at B IIIMWednesday. Aug 9. al Bday. Aug. *l, at It midnight. MffflVernon: Tuesday, Aug. *St tJJThursday. Aug .*>. at ' PEdmonds, Htanwood. rW.Mt Vernon and Avon. jymH

Fur paaeenger and fretgwt<'lt> Ivxk. Seattle. Wash.

\u25a0BATTLEPORT OAiyiU^WMBHTBAMBfTPROWH -iili

leaves City ilorli fflDr»p* f*<irwUy. for P^rtF*ort dtmbif. P'>rt jSAITr»wn»«»ii«! RrturntNl.la. tt». dally Bund** l<*JfflljTowoa«>itil fiirtct *t ] *?

IcavM Port To«nM»4 W MMIat 1 p m Tl4ipiwwf Malaf a r<lu# it Ct»,.

PORT ORCHARD AND\JBf*INOTOM w»« TE ISTEAMER A R. R<>OT*Wfr|

Cerrvlng t MaHIntel City k at » » '">£2lH»«n I«.lnt, PVeaeant R«*«t*nlte<! State* navyton. Tracyton. 1 nleo a» iturning, leave* Sidney 2 p.1 'ULMT. BOOARDI'S *£pk

Tetefti.ma. Mala B. BFare Port orrftard ta. ~* J

ItJRT TOWNBE.NI>. «A* <BMLfIANI* AND WHATSm.IMPISTEAMKR f.TOIA THOMJWJJI

Carrying C.tlte.) Statead<»k. foot \u25a0 f Main etreet. wejiadar» ar:d Thurtwlay*. at UMghL f'.r Port Tuwneend.«*d. and Newleave* N«* BMI«B T¥ m*sT «?

day* aid Saturdays stta. Wj*mTtu,Hn» n. Mar.ager ownar.gardu* A Co.. Agents. <TOpluine. Mslojll.

Yt lit WHIDBT POOfSUBCONNER - Steamer FAI"JM

leave;) Cenirn] dockm. ' irej.r Sunday* Retuwnj. ffMConner at 6 p m., except

tng at Edstwads. ntews,lyingley. Coupei Ule, SaollarU.r. T'taalady and Ija Coojmi?*\u25a0UA CONN EH TRADINO ?

C<>MPAJtT,S«IMB% M*U U. , J1