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From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel December 4, 2019 Energy Game Change 2019

From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

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Page 1: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

December 4, 2019

Energy Game Change 2019

Page 2: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

California’s GHG Emissions

Page 3: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

▪ CA to reduce GHG* by 40% by 2030

- All GHG by 40% versus 1990 baseline

- Dairy CH4 by 40% versus 2013 baseline

▪ Methane is a significant GHG source

- 9% of total: 100year GWP** @ 25X

- 22.4% of total: 20year GWP @ 72X

▪ Dairies: a primary source of CA CH4

- 55% of CA methane emissions

- 26% of CA total from manure lagoon

*Greenhouse Gases **Global Warming Potential

California’s GHG Law and Dairies’ Role

Page 4: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

Geo-Coded Dairy Data: 40% from 15%

Page 5: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

Dairy Digesters are Cost Effective*

April 2016 Report

* Based on 100 yr GWP

Page 6: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel
Page 7: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

Dairy Biogas -> Fuel Options

R-CNG Fuel

1. $75/MMBTU (Gas, LCFS, RIN)

2. 90% less NOx Emissions

3. LCFS & RIN Market Price Risk

Electric Fuel

1. $64/MMBTU (kWH, LCFS, RIN)

2. 90+% less NOx Emissions

3. LCFS Market Price Risk (Floor = BioMAT $25/MMBTU)

August 2019 market prices for Gas, RIN and LCFS

Page 8: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

Dairy Biomethane LCFS Carbon Intensity

* California Bioenergy LLC: California Dairy Digester Biogas to CNG GREET 2.0, LCFS FP: CNG056, CI: -276.24

Page 9: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

Biogas to R-CNG Fuel with

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Digester Biogas TreatmentFacilities

Polish H2S &Remove H2O

CompressBiogas

BiogasCollection

Lines

Biogas Conditioning &

Upgrading

ProductGas

Compressor& Pipeline

Lateral

Interconnection(Point of Receipt)

PipelineExtension

NGV FuelingStation or

Other End-Use

Monitor &Meter Biogas

CompressBiomethane

RemoveCO2 and H20

One Cow = 125 DGE/Yr

Oxygen forBulk H2S Removal

Page 10: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

Double-lined Digesters

Page 11: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

Inflated digester with storage

Page 12: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

Biogas Gathering Line Construction

Page 13: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

Boring Under Hwy 5

Page 14: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

CalBioGas™ Stations & Partner Progress

CalBioGas™

biogas, biomethane, R-CNG

and electric fuels

Page 15: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

Biogas to Electric Fuel with

15

Page 16: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

16

Manure

Digester

Dairy

RAW

BIOGAS

2MW

BLOOM ENERGY SERVER

FUEL CELL

HYDROGEN

SULFIDE

REMOVAL

RENEWABLE ENERGY CREDITS

Retired Against Load for LCFS

(12 Million RECs)

BROWN

POWER

FOR SALE

(12 Million kWh)

ELECTRICITY

TO BARN (NEMA)

ELECTRICITY

TO PG&E (WHOLESALE)

EV

CHARGING FACILITY

MUNICIPALITY

A Dairy Fuel Cell Project Flow Chart

Two Cows = One EV

Page 17: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

Electric Growth – 5 Million in CA by 2030

Page 18: From Dairy Biogas to R-CNG & Electric Vehicle Fuel

CalBio Contact Information/Management

N. Ross Buckenham (CEO)[email protected]

Neil Black (President)[email protected]

www.calbioenergy.com

California Bioenergy324 S. Santa Fe St., Suite B

Visalia, CA 93292

(559) 667-9560