9
FREQUENCY CONVERTERS FOR WIND TURBINES CW 1000LD CW 2000LF

FREQUENCY CONVERTERS - Woodward, Inc. · Woodward was founded in 1870 and is an independent developer, manufacturer and service provider of energy control systems in the aviation

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    1

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: FREQUENCY CONVERTERS - Woodward, Inc. · Woodward was founded in 1870 and is an independent developer, manufacturer and service provider of energy control systems in the aviation

FREQUENCY CONVERTERSFOR WIND TURBINES

CW 1000LD CW 2000LF

Page 2: FREQUENCY CONVERTERS - Woodward, Inc. · Woodward was founded in 1870 and is an independent developer, manufacturer and service provider of energy control systems in the aviation

CONCYCLE® www.woodward.com2 3

WOODWARD WIND IS OUR PASSION

HISTORY IN THE WIND ENERGY BUSINESS

Woodward was founded in 1870 and is an independent developer, manufacturer and service provider of energy control systems in the aviation industry and the energy market.

For more than 20 years Woodward is a global and independent supplier of partial and full power frequency converters for renewable power generation.

More than 30 GW of installed power realized in a large number of Onshore and O� shore projects, stand for Woodward's expertiseand extensive knowledge within the wind energy business worldwide.

Woodward’s competence and experience within the wind energy industry has consolidated its reputation as a reliable supplier and development partner.

The Woodward concept considers the future trends of international grid code requirements together with the target of highest possible energy yield.

1995

D

evel

opm

ent o

f the

CO

NCY

CLE®

win

d te

chno

logy

1996

In

stal

latio

n of

the

� rst

500

kW

syst

ems

1999

7

x 1.

5 M

W O

� sho

re w

ind

farm

in S

wed

en

2000

Larg

est w

ind

ener

gy sy

stem

inst

alle

d in

the

USA

2000

Fi

rst l

iqui

d-co

oled

IGBT

Pow

erst

ack

2001

Inst

alla

tion

of tw

o w

ind

farm

s eac

h w

ith >

100

syst

ems i

n th

e U

SA

2002

7

x 3

.6 M

W O

� sho

re w

ind

farm

in Ir

elan

d

2002

Firs

t ins

talla

tions

in C

hina

2003

Succ

essf

ul im

plem

enta

tion

of th

e E.

ON

200

3 gu

idel

ine

2004

Firs

t 5 M

W in

stal

latio

n 20

04 So

ft-R

ide-

Thro

ugh

(SRT

) sol

utio

n fo

r wea

k gr

ids

2007

Firs

t O� s

hore

win

d fa

rm in

Gre

at B

ritai

n w

ith 5

MW

win

d tu

rbin

es

2007

Intr

oduc

tion

of a

cho

pper

solu

tion

and

‘act

ive

FRT

tm’ fo

r Low

Vol

tage

Ride

Thr

ough

beh

avio

r (LV

RT) o

f the

cro

wba

r

2008

Intr

oduc

tion

of th

e ne

xt c

ontr

ol u

nit g

ener

atio

n fo

r CO

NCY

CLE®

conv

erte

r sys

tem

s20

09 Lo

cal W

oodw

ard

prod

uctio

n fo

r win

d co

nver

ters

in th

e U

SA

2010

Loca

l Woo

dwar

d pr

oduc

tion

for w

ind

conv

erte

rs in

Chi

na

2011

Ope

ning

of a

pro

duct

ion

plan

t in

Pola

nd

2011

Prod

uctio

n w

ith lo

cal c

onte

nt in

Can

ada

2012

30 x

6.1

5 M

W O

� sho

re w

ind

farm

in B

elgi

um

2012

Dev

elop

men

t of t

he 3

-Lev

el /

950

V fre

quen

cy c

onve

rter

syst

ems f

or a

6 M

W fu

ll-si

ze c

onve

rter

app

licat

ion

2013

Firs

t hig

h al

titud

e in

stal

latio

n at

300

0 m

2013

Loca

l Woo

dwar

d pr

oduc

tion

in B

razi

l acc

ordi

ng to

the

BND

ES re

gula

tions

2014

Intr

oduc

tion

of W

oodw

ard

core

com

pone

nts,

optim

ized

for w

ind

appl

icat

ion

2015

Prod

uctio

n st

art o

f the

com

plet

ely

liqui

d-co

oled

CO

NCY

CLE®

win

d co

nver

ter

2016

Mod

ular

4 M

W fu

ll-si

ze c

onve

rter

app

licat

ion

with

hig

hest

pow

er o

utpu

t den

sity

The CONCYCLE® frequency converter technology is based on experience with products for decentralizedenergy generation, for instance variable-speed converter systems for marine applications, industrial systems for uninterrupted power supply, and their protection and control.

For special projects Woodward will assist you with tailor-made solutions, � exible systems integration, simulation models and product optimization.

The global presence of Woodward ensures the active technical support over the product lifecycle and beyond. You can pro� t from practical Onshore and O� shore experience of our special skilled and motivated service team.

The high degree of trust between Woodward and their customers as well as structured processes and high quality standards during the complete product lifetime are important success factor.

Page 3: FREQUENCY CONVERTERS - Woodward, Inc. · Woodward was founded in 1870 and is an independent developer, manufacturer and service provider of energy control systems in the aviation

CONCYCLE® www.woodward.com4 5

YOUR BENEFITS• Maximum annual energy production (AEP)• High reliability• More reactive power capability• Expertise in implementation of customer

requirements • Flexible system integration• Optimum grid connection• Designed for future grid code requirements• Experts in simulation and modelling behavior• Software veri� cation on the Hardware-In-The-Loop

(HIL) test bench• Quali� ed hotline for professional technical support

With the modular frequency converters Woodward sets new benchmarks in wind energy technology. CONCYCLE® frequency converters are small, light and powerful, allowing every possible design combination in nacelle and tower installations.

The development and implementation of the CONCYCLE®technology has considerably enhanced the success of large wind turbines. CONCYCLE® frequency converter systems ensure highest reliability, best e� ciency and energy quality in your application.

HIGHEST EFFICIENCY AND RELIABILITY

WOODWARD YOUR RIGHT CHOICE

Page 4: FREQUENCY CONVERTERS - Woodward, Inc. · Woodward was founded in 1870 and is an independent developer, manufacturer and service provider of energy control systems in the aviation

CONCYCLE® www.woodward.com6 7

CONCYCLE® - FREQUENCY CONVERTER

FULL-SIZE CONVERTER (FSC) CW2000LF

PARTIAL CONVERTER (DFIG) CW1000LD

FEATURE / FUNCTION YOUR BENEFITS

High e� ciency Maximum annual energy production (AEP)

Enhanced reactive power management Compliance to the latest grid codes

Additional power stacks possible for higher reactive power request Voltage support for weak grids

Maximum drive drain damping during fault-ride-through of the grid failure Extended service lifetime of the drive train

Woodward IGBT driver and power stacks technology Availability and reliability of the core components used during the lifetime of the converter

Partial redundancy (optional) High yield

Sophisticated control of the power modules in the partial load range Better e� ciency in the partial load range

Robust design High availability and AEP

Advanced control technology to protect the IGBT power modules Improved reliability

Page 5: FREQUENCY CONVERTERS - Woodward, Inc. · Woodward was founded in 1870 and is an independent developer, manufacturer and service provider of energy control systems in the aviation

CONCYCLE® www.woodward.com8 9

FREQUENCY CONVERTERS FOR WIND TURBINES – DATA SHEET TYPICAL APPLICATION EXAMPLES

CW 1000LD Partial converter

application

CW 2000LF Full-size converter

application

Performance class 1.5 – 6 MW

Electrical data

AC voltage 690 V AC ±15%

Nominal DC voltage 1100 V DC

Mains frequency 50/60 Hz ±5 Hz

Power factor 0.90 ind. / 0.90 kap.

Total Harmonic Distortion BDEW / IEEE

Generator side du/dt <1 kV/µs

Inverter technology IGBT

Environmental conditions

Coolant temperature range (water/glycol) 5 … 50° C / 41 … 122 F

Ambient temperature range -25 … 45° C / -13 … 113 F

Incl. option Cold Climate Region (CCV) min. -40° C / -40 F

Incl. option Hot Climate Region (HCV) max. 50° C / 122 F

Protection class IP54 (IP65 optional)

Height above sea level <2000 m (till 4000 m optional)

System parameters

Remote controlled management and diagnosis /

Initial con� guration in line or back-to-back

Installation tower or nacelle

Cable entry top or bottom

Coolant connection left, right, top or bottom

TypeRated

output Rated current

MSC/LSC

DimensionsWeight

L H D

CW 1000LD (DFIG)

CW 1151LD 1.5 MW 600/600 A 2400 mm 2000 mm 600 mm 1700 kg

CW 1201LD 2 MW 900/600 A 2400 mm 2000 mm 600 mm 1850 kg

CW 1251LD 2.5 MW 900/600 A 2400 mm 2000 mm 600 mm 1850 kg

CW 1301LD 3 MW 1200/600 A 2400 mm 2000 mm 600 mm 2010 kg

CW 1351LD 3.5 MW 1500/900 A 2400 mm 2000 mm 600 mm 2200 kg

CW 1401LD 4 MW 1500/900 A 2400 mm 2000 mm 600 mm 2300 kg

CW 1451LD 4.5 MW 1800/1200 A 3200 mm 2000 mm 600 mm 3100 kg

CW 1501LD 5 MW 2200/1200 A 3200 mm 2000 mm 600 mm 3200 kg

CW 1551LD 5.5 MW 2200/1200 A 3200 mm 2000 mm 600 mm 3300 kg

CW 1601LD 6 MW 2400/1500 A 3200 mm 2000 mm 600 mm 3500 kg

CW 2000LF (FSC)

CW 2151LF 1.5 MW 1600 A 2400 mm 2000 mm 600 mm 2400 kg

CW 2201LF 2 MW 2100 A 2400 mm 2000 mm 600 mm 2440 kg

CW 2251LF 2.5 MW 2600 A 1600 mm 2000 mm 1200 mm* 2600 kg

CW 2301LF 3 MW 3100 A 1600 mm 2000 mm 1200 mm* 2750 kg

CW 2351LF 3.5 MW 3600 A 1600 mm 2000 mm 1200 mm* 2850 kg

CW 2401LF 4 MW 4200 A 2000 mm 2000 mm 1200 mm* 2950 kg

CW 2451LF 4.5 MW 4800 A 2000 mm 2000 mm 1200 mm* 3050 kg

CW 2501LF 5 MW 5300 A 2400 mm 2000 mm 1200 mm* 3850 kg

CW2551LF 5.5MW 5900 A 2400 mm 2000 mm 1200 mm* 3900kg

CW 2601LF 6 MW 6400 A 2400 mm 2000 mm 1200 mm* 4000 kg

*Back-to-back arrangement

Page 6: FREQUENCY CONVERTERS - Woodward, Inc. · Woodward was founded in 1870 and is an independent developer, manufacturer and service provider of energy control systems in the aviation

CONCYCLE® www.woodward.com10 11

FULL-SIZE CONVERTER (FSC) CW2000LFPARTIAL CONVERTER (DFIG) CW1000LD

HIGH EFFICIENT PARTIAL AND FULL-SIZE CONVERTERS

Woodward's customers are successful in a wide range of markets using di� erent electrical drive train technologies and concepts. They are using wind turbine designs with a gear box or gearless systems, through to various generator concepts, such as: - asynchronous squirrel-cage induction

generators (SCIG) - synchronous generator with magnetic or

electrical excitation (PMSG, EESG) - doubly-fed induction generators (DFIG) with national-speci� c grid code requirements in terms of Fault-Ride-Through (FRT) and power quality (PQ).

We not only ensure di� erent ‘Local Content’ requirements in various countries or other national regulations, we can also provide systems for various climate, extreme ambient conditions and speci� c O� shore requirements.

Complex, tailor-made solutions as well as market-speci� c variants can be successfully implemented due to the modular platform of the CONCYCLE® wind converter systems.

Page 7: FREQUENCY CONVERTERS - Woodward, Inc. · Woodward was founded in 1870 and is an independent developer, manufacturer and service provider of energy control systems in the aviation

CONCYCLE® www.woodward.com12 13

The frequency converter is one of the core components in wind turbines. Independent of the wind conditions and rotational speed, a constant voltage at a constant frequency is fed into the grid. Intelligent control algorithms help that your systems meet all national grid requirements at the point of common coupling.

TAILOR MADE SOLUTIONSWoodward o� ers you � exible solutions for nacelle, tower and container installations – customized electrical converter systems for your individual requirements in terms of function, design and ambient conditions.

FLEXIBLE SYSTEM INTEGRATIONThe Integration of function and supervision is aligned with tailor-made interfaces by using established � eldbus and communication protocols. We o� er you support starting with the system concept through to electrical protection concepts for entire systems and wind farms.

SIMULATIONYou can use the detailed models for the dynamic simulation of the system behavior or the simpli� ed models for analyzing the grid integration of wind farms. The HIL (Hardware-In-The-Loop) test bench ensures a veri� cation of the software before the system is commissioned in the � eld. It reduces the time to market and the test e� ort at site

OPTIMZED GRID CONNECTION - CONCYCLE® ACTIVE FRT™Grid connection requirements for wind turbines are constantlychanging globally. The proven hardware and software solution CONCYCLE® active FRT™ optimizes the Fault-Ride-Through system behavior in line with the latest upcoming grid connection requirements. It ensures a high level of grid stability and at the same time optimizes the dynamic drive train load. Other functional options packages with asymmetric regulation and the dynamic supply of reactive power have been used successfully to stabilize weak grids across to the world.

OFFSHOREDue to years of experience, CONCYCLE® Wind is perfectly equipped to meet the challenging requirements in O� shore installations: higher reliability even under extreme conditions, remote diagnostics and optional partial redundancy operation.

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENTWoodward invests continuously in the active development of innovative technology and trend setting solutions. We also cooperate with international research institutes and universities and are a member of associations and committees.

SERVICE SUPPORT - commissioning- spare part logistics- technical trainings - preventive manufacturer maintenance- technical support and hotline - modernization of systems in the � eld- maintenance and service contracts

EXPERIENCE AND FLEXIBILITY - FOR OPTIMUM YIELD

Page 8: FREQUENCY CONVERTERS - Woodward, Inc. · Woodward was founded in 1870 and is an independent developer, manufacturer and service provider of energy control systems in the aviation

CONCYCLE® www.woodward.com14 15

CaliforniaSanta Clarita

Duarte

ColoradoFort Collins

LovelandWindsor

The NetherlandsHoofdorp

Great BritainGloucester, England

Poole, EnglandStevenage, EnglandPrestwick, Scotland

GermanyAken

KempenStuttgart

BulgariaSo� a

SpainMadrid

GermanyAken

KempenStuttgart

Woodward converter systems are showing best-in-class performance across the world, in Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia and also North and South America.

In all these regions Woodward's frequency converters maintain operating under harsh conditions.

For your personal support you can contact us in eight national branch o� ces from Fort Collins to Makuhari.

WOODWARD: WIND POWER WORLDWIDE

PeruLima

MichiganAnn Arbor

Zeeland

IllinoisLoves Park Rock CutNiles

South CarolinaGreenville

BrazilCampinasSao Paulo

PolandKrakow

RussiaSt. Petersburg

Arab EmiratesAbu Dhabi

IndiaNew Dehli

Pune

South KoreaBusanSeoul

ChinaBeijing Suzhou Tianjin

JapanTokio

EXPERIENCE & EXPERTISE • More than 20 years of Onshore experience • More than 15 years of O� shore experience• More than 15.500 installed converter systems• Installations in more than 50 countries• Available for you locally in 30 national o� ces

Saudi ArabiaAl Khobar

Page 9: FREQUENCY CONVERTERS - Woodward, Inc. · Woodward was founded in 1870 and is an independent developer, manufacturer and service provider of energy control systems in the aviation

WIND IS OUR PASSION

Woodward Kempen GmbH

Krefelder Weg 47 D-47906 Kempen

Germany

phone: +49 (0) 21 52 14 51fax: +49 (0) 21 52 14 52 00

Email: [email protected]

www.woodward.com