FREE RREAL EESTATE CCLASSES INCOME TAX - Thaiveeduthaiveedu.com/publications/pdf/issues/feb-15.pdf · FEBRUARY 2015 ngg;gputup Successful Real Estate Office With Over 300 Salespeople

FEBRUARY 2015 ngg;gputup

Successful Real Estate Office With Over 300 Salespeople

SELVA VETTYVELBroker of Record

HomeLife Future Realty Inc. Brokerage

*Independently Owned and Operated, REALTOR®

Cell: 416.568.4301 Bus: 905.201.9977

FFRREEEE RREEAALL EESSTTAATTEE CCLLAASSSSEESS

• Personal• Small Business• Corporate Returns• Business

Registration

• CorporationRegistrations

• New house HSTRebate

• GST/HST Filling

INCOME TAX

• tPL • tho;tpay; • r%fk; • ,yf;fpak;

AhilanThanabalasingham

Sales Representative

416.617.1767Office: 416.259.2002

rr80 Nashdene Road, (Building B), # 211

Toronto, ON M1V 5E4

Kuna NagalingamSales Representative

Sujatha Kunasegar Sales Representative

416.402.4545

HomeLife Today Realty Ltd.,Brokerage*

31 Progress Ave., Suite 210, Toronto, ON, M1P 4S6

Bus: 416-298-3200, Fax: 416-298-3440,E-mail:

[email protected]*Independently Owned and Operated.

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Tel: 647-893-4414Email: [email protected]

Raman ChelliahSales Person

647-893-4414

Scarborough : C105-6055 Steeles Ave. East, Scarborough, ON M1X0A7

RAMAN HOME COMFORT INCH E A T I N G

Quality Products, Certified Technicians Reliable Service & Reasonable Prices

®\¬Ì¶VÔ kV∫zDº√Vm Œ[´VˆºBV ∂´∑ kw∫zD n© ÿ√uÆ¬ÿÔV^·ÈVD

SAVE $2000 WHENPURCHASING ANEW HIGH-EFFI-CIENCY FURNACE

Suren Nathan AMP

Mortgage Broker

License# M08004479

Dir. 416-436-1111Office. 416-548-7475 Fax: 416-548-7496

[email protected] Eastvale Drive,Unit 203, Markham, ON, L3S 4N8

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Your discovery to a new beginning iseasier than you think!

Jey Rukmanykanthan B.Sc

(Sales Representative)Home Life GTA Realty Inc.

Cell: 416 845 5629email: [email protected]

- 2 - jha;tPL • ngg;gputup February 2015

jha;tPL • ngg;gputup February 2015 - 3 -

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Tel : 416-646-3422, 416-857-6406 Fax : 416-849-0594 Web : www.thaiveedu.com E-mail : [email protected]

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ÿƒV˙¬Ôº\ ®[≈VKD ∂m ÿƒVÕ> T| º√VÈ kÚ\V...

Uthayan Alex Sivasambu B.Sc. (Hons), M.B.A

Broker

Ottawa: 613.276.SALE (7253)Toronto: 416.659.SELL (7355)[email protected], www.sivasamburealty.com

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crhj;Jiz:

• Johnson, O.N., McNally, M.A., Essay, C.E.,(2003). Essentials of Dental Radiography forDental Assistants and Hygienists. Upper SaddleRiver, NJ: Pearson Education Inc.

• “Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen - Biographical”Retrieved on 17th January 2015 fromhttp://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1901/rontgen-bio.html

• Early victims of X-rays: a tribute and currentperception Retrieved on 13th January 2015 fromhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3520298/

• Images of Roentgen and the first radiographRetrieved on the 12th January 2015 fromhttps://www.nde-ed.org/EducationResources/CommunityCollege/Radiography/Introduction/history.htm

• Image of X Ray Risk Retrieved on 17th January2015 from http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/X-ray/Pages/Risks.aspx

[email protected]

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vupr;ry;> Nfhgk; Vw;gLk;. FLk;gj;jpw;F

ciof;fpNwhk; vd;w ];jhdk; NghdJk;>

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fNs> kupahij ,d;ikahfTk;> mtk

jpg;ghfTk; Njhd;Wk;. tUkhdj;jpw;F

Nkyhf ehq;fs; Nru;j;Jf;nfhz;l nghUs;>

gz;lk;> fld; vd;W vk;ik ghu;j;J vs;sp

eifahl Muk;gpf;Fk; NghJ> kd mOj;

jk; vk;ik nky;y nky;y mupf;f Muk;

gpf;Fk;. epj;jpiu NghFk;. Nghij> Fb

vd kdk; ehLk;. cly; fhaq;fshy;

tUk; typapd; Ntjid mjpfkhf njupAk;.

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vd;w gPjp> kdg;gak;> Vw;glyhk;. me;j

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epj;jpiu ,y;yhky; nra;Jtplyhk;. cjhu

zkhf> ,ae;jpuj;jpy; tpgj;J Vw;gl;lt

Uf;F> ve;j &gj;jpy;> ve;j ,lj;jpy; (tPl;

by; cl;gl)> xU ,ae;jpuj;ij fz;

lhYk;> gPjp Vw;glyhk;. tpgj;jpd; NghJ

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fs; Qhgfg;gLj;jyhk;. ,ae;jpuq;fs;

cs;s R+oypy; ,tuhy; Ntiy nra;a

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Jfis ghu;g;gtu;fSf;Fk; ,e;j Neha;

epiyf;fhd mwpFwpfs; Vw;glyhk;.,jid>

cstpaypy; Post Traumatic Stress Disor-der (PTSD) vd;W milahsg;gLj;Jthu;fs;. PTSDAld;> kdmOj;jk; (Depresion)>kw;Wk; gutyhf gy tplaq;fSf;Fk;

gjl;lk; njhw;wpf;nfhs;syhk;. ,e;j

Neha;epiyia Generalized Anxiety Dis-order vd milahsk; fhz;ghu;fs;. ,J

kl;Lkd;wp> cly;fhaq;fshy; Vw;gLk;

typ kw;Wk; nray; ,og;G> csj;jhf;

fj;Jld; Nru;e;J ,ul;bg;ghfp> ePbj;j

Neha;epiyahd Pain Disorder Associatedwith Both Psychological factors and aGeneral Medical Condition id nfhz;L

tUk;.

cly; fhaq;fSf;Fk;> csj;jhf;fq;f

Sf;Fk; cupa rpfpr;irfis ngw;whYk;>

PTSD f;Fupa mwpFwpfshd gjl;lk;

milAk; jd;ik kPz;Lk; gioaNtiyf;F

nry;ytplhJ csuPjpahf vk;ik jLj;

JtpLk;. ,jw;F> WSIB, Jiw rhu; epGzu;fsplk; cupa Mjhuj;ij Nfl;Fk;.

kPz;Lk; gioa Ntiyf;F nry;yNtz;

Lk; vd;w mOj;jk;WSIB ,lkpUe;J te;J

nfhz;Nl ,Uf;Fk;. ,J xU ngupa

Nghu;epiy jhd;. FLk;gj;jpy; Vw;fdNt

rpW rpW ryryg;Gfs; ,Ue;Jk;> mij

rl;il nra;ahJ nrd;wpUg;Nghk;. jpBnud

tpgj;J vd;w fbthsk; tpOe;jJk;> vy;yh

gpur;ridfSk; jaT jhl;rz;ak; ,y;

yhky;> ,e;j Ntisapy; jhd; G+jhfu

khf ntbf;Fk;. vk;kpy; ,d;Dk; rpyUf;F>

vk; ehl;L Nghu;epiyfs;> fle;jfhy Aj;

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vy;yhk; kPz;Lk; ePNuhl;lj;jpy; NkNy

te;jJ Nghy;> Gjpjhd jhf;fj;ij nfhz;L

tUk;. ,j;jifa jhf;fq;fis> Delayedonset of PTSD vd;W milahsg;gLj;Jthu;fs;.

,j;jifa epiyik tuhky; vg;gb jLg;

gJ? mjpfhuj;jpy; ,Ug;gtu;fs; Fl;l

Fl;l Fdpgtu;fsh ehk;? me;epa Ml;rp

apy; $io Fk;gpL Nghl;L gof;fg;gl;L

NghNdhkh? Vndd;W jl;b Nfl;Fk; jFjp

vkf;F ,Uf;fpwjh> my;yJ ,Ue;j jF

jpia ,oe;Jtpl;Nlhkh? r%f czu;tw;w

Raeykpfsh ehk;? my;yJ> njhiy

Nehf;F mw;wtu;fsh? Ntiy toq;Fk;

epiyapy; ,Ug;gtu;fSk;> gzpahsu;f

Sk;> rpe;jpj;J> nghWg;NghLk;> rl;lq;f

Sf;F cl;gl;Lk; nray;gl;lhy;> xU

ghJfhg;ghd Ntiyj;jykhf njhopw;

rhiyfs; khw tha;g;G ,Uf;fpwJ.

[email protected]

njhopw;rhiy tpgj;JfSk; csj;jhf;fq;fSk; G\;gh

fdful;zk;- cstpay; epGzu; -

for high school Chemistry and secondary school science

Personal care and exam focused support.

Near Warden and Sheppard

Avvai VickneaswaranBsc (University of Jaffna, Sri Lanka)

PG Dip in Education (Open University of Sri Lanka)

More than 20 years' experience in teaching science and chemistry.

Call416.356.9383


ehk; jlf;fp my;yJ gdpapy; rWf;fp vjpH

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mirthl;lj;jpw;Fs;shFk; nghOJ)

ntsptuhJ jLj;jy;.

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gbj;jpUg;gjhy; ghhpa gy fpukq;fisj;

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cjtpfisr; nra;J xU egiuf; fhg;ghw;-

WtJ vt;tsT rpwe;j Nrit! jHkk;!

gp.F: ,f;fl;Liuapy; Fwpg;gpl;lJ jdpa xUrpy vYk;G KwpTfSf;FhpaitNa. vYk;G

KwpTfspy; NtW gy KjYjtpfSk;

cz;L.

[email protected]

vd;G KwpTfs;(Bone Fractures)

fe;ijah nre;jpy;ehjd;;- Echo - Cardiographer -

,jak; kyHfpwJ - 70

Certified First Aid & CPR Course InstructorEMS - Toronto

Dr. Kandiah Senthilnathan ( SLMC)

Ultra-sonographer (CSDMS)

(Home work help available for Students)

[email protected]



19k; Ew;whz;by; cyfpy; gy ehLf

isr; Nru;e;j> gy tpQ;Qhdpfspd; $l;L

Kaw;rpahy; cUthd njhiyf;fhl;rp>

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ghtidapy; cs;sJ.

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ngl;bfs; mjd; mstpYk;> xspr; rpwg;

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DLP, Plasma, LCD, LD, HD, UHD vd;wgy;NtW Gjpa EZf;fq;fSld; njhiyf;

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cs;sJk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ.

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ahsu; Brody vd;gtuJ fUj;Jg;gb

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fpd;wdu;. Mdhy; rPdhtpy; 620>000

nghwpahsu;fs; cUthfpd;wdu;. cyf

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Ak; [g;ghDk; rPdhTk; mnkupf;fhTk;

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vk;ktu;fs; jq;fs; njhiyf;fhl;rpapd;

ngaiu $wpg; ngUikg;gLtu;. vj;jid

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kiwKfkhr; nrd;W nfhz;bUg;gjid

mwpakhl;lhu;fs;.

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jhd;> Mdhy; kJ mUe;JjiyAk;

td;KiwfisAk; ghypay; czu;T

fisAk;jhd; mit mjpfk; fw;Wf;

nfhLf;fpd;wd’ vd;gjid mnkupf;f

mwpQu; Nicholas Johnson $Wtjid

epidT$UNthk;.

[email protected]

njhiyAkh cy...14k; gf;fj; njhlHr;rp...





rhtfr;Nrup ,e;Jf;fy;Yupapy;

mbf;fy; ehl;L tpohgy fy;tpkhd;fis cUthf;fpa rhtfr;Nrup ,e;Jf;fy;Yupapy; jukhd rpw;Wz;br;rhiyAk; Mrpupau; ,isg;ghw;W kz;lgKk; mikf;Fk; Kaw;rp fdlh gioa khztu;

rq;fj;jhy; njhlq;fg;gl;lij mwptPu;fs;. ,e;j Kaw;rpapd; gydhf mjpgu; m. fapyhagps;is mtu;fspd; jiyikapy; rpw;Wz;br;rhiyf; fl;llj;Jf;fhd mbf;fy;

[dtup 26k; ehs; fhiy 8 kzpf;F ehl;lg;gl;lJ. mikr;ru; jpUkjp tp[afyh kNf];tud; Kjd;ik tpUe;jpduhff; fye;J nfhz;lhu;.

mbf;fy; ehl;lg;gl;lNjhL njhlq;fpapUf;Fk; ,e;j Kaw;rp KOik ngw gioa khztuJ xj;Jiog;G kpf mtrpakhdjhFk;.

mwpT+l;ba fy;Yupapd; fhj;jpukhd tsu;r;rpapy; <Lghl;NlhL gq;Fnfhz;L> epjpAjtp Gupa tpUk;gpd; njhlu;G nfhs;Sq;fs;.

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mj;Jld; ,e;j vypfspy; l;iufpspnriwl;

(triglyceride) vd;Dk; nfhOg;G kw;Wk;jho; mlu;j;jp nfhny];nuNwhy; (LDLCholesterol) nkhj;j nfhny];uNwhy;(total cholesterol) vd;gtw;wpd; msT

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ngau;.

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mtiu thg; GOf;F ml;b gapy;Tw;W

,d;Rit %uy; ngWFtpu;

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cila ngz;fSf;F Vw;w czthfTk;

cs;sJ.

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fk;G:,e;jpahtpy; guk Viofspd; czth

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cz;gjpy; mtjhdkhf ,Uj;jy;Ntz;Lk;.

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Pennisetum glaucum R.BR vd;gJ fk;gpd;jhtutpay; ngau;.

[email protected]

rpWjhdpaq;fs; (millets)

ghy. rptflhl;rk;

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thf ,J xU Fspayiwf;Fhpa FanIf;fl;Lg;gLj;Jk; ,ul;il top Switch Mf

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cs;sdth vd;gJk; cWjpg;gLj;jg;gl

Ntz;Lk;.

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gl;rj;jpy; mjpfsT <ug;gjd; ghuJukhd

ghjf tpisTfis Vw;gLj;Jk;. Fwpg;

ghf Attic insulation Fiwthf ,Ue;jhy;Ceiling %iyfspy; mjpfsT <ug;gjd;fhuzkhf Vw;gLk; ePHg;gbkk; mold Mf

khWtijf; fhzyhk;.

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Ntz;Lk;.

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gyuJ gpurd;dk; mjpfsT <ug;gjid

cUthf;Fk;.

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dJ. mj;Jld; <ug;gjd; msT 40% - 60%tiu ,Ug;gJ cWjpg;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;

Lk;. <ug;gjd; msT 50% Mf ,Ug;gJ

cj;jkk;.

mjpfkhf cs;s <ug;gjid mfw;w

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milj;J tpLtjhy; ntspNaw Ntz;

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jg;gl;bUf;Fk; ,lk; vy;yhk; frpe;J>

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fg; ghh;f;fyhk;. mjpfkhd tPLfspy;

,it ,aq;fhj epiyapNyNa cs;sd.

gyUk; ,jpy; xU Evaporator pad ,Ug;gijf; fz;Lnfhs;tjpy;iy. tUlh tU

lk; fpukkhf ,jidr; Rj;jpfhpg;gJk;

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mJ gw;wp epidj;Jg; gae;J nfhs;s

Ntz;ba mtrpak; fpilahJ.

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nfhs;syhk;

fPo;f;fhZk; glq;fspy; tPl;by; ,Uf;ff;

$ba <ug;gjidAk; c];zj;ijAk; kpf

,yFthff; fz;Lgpbf;ff;$ba fUtpf

tPLk; tpbaYk; - 105Ntyh

Rg;ukzpak;- Certified Home Inspector -

<ug;gjidf; fl;Lg;gLj;Jk; topKiwfs;

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,Uf;fyhk;. jtwpatu;fs; xUjuk; Hygrometer d; Jiz nfhz;L guprPypj;J ghUq;fs;.

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fhw;W kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; Row;rp Kiwapy; gug;gg;gLtJNk ,jw;Ff; fhuzkhFk;.

tPl;by; ,Uf;fNtz;ba <ug;gjdpd; msT 30%f;F FiwAk; gl;rj;jpy; tPl;by; ghupamstpyhd ghjpg;Gf;fs; vw;gl tha;g;G cs;sJ. jsj;jpw;F Nghlg;gl;Ls;s hardwood y;RUf;fq;fs; Vw;gl;L ,ilntspfs; mjpfupg;gJ kl;Lky;yhJ mtw;wpy; ntbg;GfSk;

Vw;gLk;. tPl;by; cs;s jsghlq;fs;> Frpdp mYkhupfs;> base board> drywall> ,junghUj;Jf;fs; vd;gtw;wpYk; ntbg;Gf;fs; Vw;gLk;. Rthrk;> Njhy; rk;ge;jkhd tpahjpfs;

vw;glTk; tha;g;G cs;sJ. vdNt <ug;gjid cau;j;j eltbf;if vLg;gJ kpf Kf;fpa

khFk;.

Central humidifier ,y;yhjpUe;jhy; mjidg; nghUj;JtJk;> ,Ue;Jk; mjid ON gz;z

kwe;jtu;fs; rup ghu;j;Jf; nfhs;tJk; kpf mtrpakhFk;. Fspu; fhyj;jpy; (summer y;my;y) tPl;bw;Fs; Jzp fhag;NghLtJ $l ed;ik juf;$baJ. njhlu;jy; 26k; gf;fk;



nrd;wkhjj; njhlu;...

nghUs; efHj;Jk; nryitvg;gbf; Fiwg;gJ?gy topfspYk; cq;fs; nghUs; efHj;

Jk; eltbf;ifia Fiwe;j Neuk;

kw;Wk; Fiwe;j nrytpy; Kbf;fyhk;.

ve;jnthU nghUSk; nghpastpy; cq;fs;

nryitf; Fiwf;fhtpl;lhYk;> gpd;tU

tdtw;iwf; filg;gpbj;jhy; Fwpg;gplj;

jf;f Neuj;ijr; Nrkpf;fyhk;.

Kbe;jtiu Neuj;NjhL efHj;Jk; el

tbf;ifapy; ,wq;Fq;fs;. nghpa tPLf

isg; nghWj;jtiu> Neuk; gpe;jp efHj;

Jjiy Muk;gpj;jhy;> cq;fSf;Fk; cq;f

Sld; ,aq;FgtHfSf;Fk; kd mOj;jk;

my;yJ NrhHT Vw;glyhk;. mj;NjhL

Nkyjpf Neuj;ijAk; gad;gLj;jNtz;

btuyhk;.

n nghUs; efHj;JgtHfs; tUk;NghNj

rpW rpW nghUl;fisg; nghjpnra;J

jahuhf itj;jpUq;fs;.

n Njitaw;w nghUl;fis> mtHfs;

tUKd;dNu mfw;wptpLq;fs;. mtw;

Wf;fhf mjpfr; nryitr; nra;ahjPHfs;.

n thfdq;fis> ntspNa vLj;J epWj;jp>

efHj;JgtHfSf;F top Vw;gLj;jp

itj;jpUq;fs;. njUtpy; l;uf;if epWj;

jNtz;b tUnkd;why;> Kd;$l;bNa

mjw;fhd ,l xJf;fPl;ilr; nra;J

itj;jpUq;fs;.

n mLf;Fkhbf; FbapUg;Gfspy; ,Ue;J

efHfpwPHfs; vd;why;> kpd;Jf;fpfs;

,aq;Ffpd;wdth vd;gij cWjpnra;J

nfhs;Sq;fs;.

n gdpf;fhykhf ,Ue;jhy;> thfdj;jlq;f

spd; gdpafw;wp> tOf;Ftijj; jtpHf;f

cg;gpl;L itAq;fs;.

n topapy; fplf;Fk; nghUl;fspy;> cq;f

shy; efHj;jf;$ba midj;Jg; nghUl;

fisAk; Kd;$l;bNa efHj;jp itj;

Jtpl;lhy;> efHj;JgtHfs; nghUl;fis

vLj;Jr;nry;ifapy; jilapuhJ>

n rpW rpW jhtur; rhbfis ePq;fNs

nfhz;Lnrd;WtpLq;fs;. nghpa jht

uq;fis nghUs; efHj;JgtHfs; nra;J

jUthHfs;> Mdhy; mtw;Wf;F ePq;fs;

nghWg;Ngw;fNtz;Lk;.

n vy;yh cguzq;fspdJk; ,izg;Gf

isj; Jz;bj;J itAq;fs;. ePHf;F

oha;fis ‘Nth\H’fspypUe;Jk; ‘l;iuaH’fspypUe;Jk; fow;wp mtw;Wf;Fs;

NsNa itAq;fs;. mjd;%yk; Rtw;

wpYk; jiuapYk; fPwy;fs;> rpuha;g;Gfs;

Vw;gLtijj; jtpHf;fyhk;.

n tPl;Lg; gpd;Gwj;jpypUe;J Njhl;lNt

iyf; fUtpfs;> Gy;ntl;Lk; ,ae;jpuk;

Nghd;wtw;iw Kd;Gwk; nfhz;L te;J

itj;JtpLq;fs;.

n epytiwapypUe;J rpW rpW nghUl;f

isAk; ml;ilg;ngl;bfisAk; nfhz;L

te;J thfdk; epWj;Jkplj;jpy; itj;

JtpLq;fs;. Neuk; kpr;rkhFk;.

n CQ;ry; Nghd;wtw;iwf; fow;wp itj;

JtpLq;fs;. gdpf;fhyj;jpy; efHtjh

dhy;> mit epyj;Jld; ,Wfptplhky;

ghHj;Jnfhs;Sq;fs;.

n fl;by;fisf; fow;wp itAq;fs;. ePHg;

gLf;iffspy; ePufw;wp> cyuitj;jp

Ue;jhy; kl;LNk nghUs; efHj;JgtH

fs; mtw;iw vLj;Jr; nry;y KbAk;.

n Kfk; ghHf;Fk; fz;zhbfis mtw;

Wf;Fz;lhd Nkirfspy; ,Ue;J fow;wp

itAq;fs;. mtw;Wf;fhd ‘el;L’f;fs;

kw;Wk; ‘];f;&’f;fis Nkirapd; Kjy;,Og;ghdpy; itj;J xl;btpLq;fs;.

n nghpa Nkirfspd; fhy;fspy; VNjDk;

fPwy;fs; tpOe;Jtplhtz;zk; fow;wp

itj;JtpLq;fs;.

n Njitahd fjTfisf; fow;wp itj;

JtpLq;fs;.

n nghUs; efHj;JgtHfs; te;jTld;> ve;

nje;jg; nghUl;fis vLj;Jr; nry;

yg;Nghtjpy;iy vd;gJ gw;wpAk; tpNrl

ftdk; nrYj;jNtz;ba nghUl;fs;

gw;wpAk; mtHfSf;Fj; njhpag;gLj;

Jq;fs;.

n mtHfspd; re;Njfq;fSf;F tpsf;fk;

mspg;gjw;fhf> mtHfSlNdNa ,Uq;

fs;.

n nghUs; efHj;JgtHfspd; topapy;

Foe;ijfs; FWf;fplhtz;zk; ghHj;

Jf;nfhs;Sq;fs;. ,J mtHfSf;Fk;

kpf Kf;fpakhd ehshifahy;> Kbe;

jtiu nghWikiaf; filg;gpbAq;fs;.

n rpW rpW nghUl;fis efHj;Jtjpy;

cjtp nra;Aq;fs;. ,UtH Jf;fNtz;

ba nghUisj; jdpahfj;Jf;f Kaw;

rpf;fhjPHfs;. ,ize;J Ntiy nra;

tjpy; nghUs; efHj;JgtHfs; kpFe;j

mDgtk; cs;stHfs;.

n mtHfs; tPl;il tpl;Lf; fpsk;g Kd;>

vy;yhg; nghUl;fisAk; vLj;Jf;nfhz;

BHfsh vd;gij cWjpnra;Aq;fs;.

mJtiuapYk;> thfd Xl;LdH thf

dj;ijf; fpsg;g khl;lhH.

n Gjpa tPl;by; nghUl;fis ,wf;ifapy;>

Kd;$l;ba xOq;Ffisr; nra;Jnfhs;

Sq;fs;. ahNuDk; xUtiu fjtUfpy;

epd;W efHj;JgtHfSf;F cjtj;

jahuhf itj;jpUq;fs;. ,jd;%yk;>

ve;jg; nghUis vq;Nf itg;gJ vd;w

Fog;gj;ijj; jtpHf;fyhk;.

n Jzpfisg; nghjp nra;antd ml;

ilfis thliff;Fg; ngw;wpUe;jhNyh

my;yJ efHj;JgtHfsplk; ngw;wpUe;

jhNyh> mtw;iw> mtHfs; nghUl;

fis Vw;Wk;NghJk; ,wf;Fk;NghJk;

kPsf; nfhLg;gjw;fhff; fl;b itj;J

tpLq;fs;. mitjhd; filrpahf ‘l;uf;’fpy; Vw;wg;gl Ntz;ba nghUl;fs;

vd;gij epidtpy; itj;jpUq;fs;.

,jd; %yk; tpiuthf mtw;iw vLj;

Jr; nry;yKbAk; vd;gJld; Nkyjpf

thliff; fl;lzj;ijAk; jtpHf;-

fyhk;.

n cq;fshy; kPsg; nghUj;j Kbe;j

nghUl;fis> Neuk; fpilf;Fk;NghJ

ePq;fNs nghUj;JtPHfNsahdhy;>

nghUs; efHj;JgtHfSf;F mjw;fhff;

fl;lzk; nrYj;jNtz;bajpy;iy.

n neUq;fptUk; xU ehis efHtjw;

fhfj; njhpTnra;Aq;fs;> khjf; fil

rpapyy;y.

n ve;jkhjphpahd tPl;Lf;Fg; nghUl;fis

efHj;jNtz;Lk; vd;gijg;nghWj;J

efHj;Jk; Neuj;ijj; njhpTnra;Aq;

fs;. (cjhuzkhf> nghpanjhU mLf;

Fkhbf; fl;llkhf ,Ue;jhy; kpd;

Jf;fp mjpf ghtidapy; ,y;yhj

Neuj;ijj; njhpTnra;Aq;fs;.)

gpd;tUk; gl;bay; cq;fs; gzj;ijr;

Nrkpg;gjw;fhd Fwpg;Gfs;. vy;yh Ntiy

fisAk; Ntisf;Nf xOq;FgLj;jptp

Lq;fs; vd;gJjhd; ehq;fs; cq;fSf;

Fr; nrhy;yf;$ba kpf Kf;fpakhd

MNyhrid. jpl;lk; Nghl;L nraypy;

,wq;fpdhy;> tPL khWtJ xU FJfyj;

Jldhd ,dpa mDgtkhf ,Uf;Fk;.

njhlUk;...

[email protected]

tPL thq;fg; NghfpwPHfsh? ts;spf;fz;zd;

kUjg;gd;- tPL tpw;gidg; gpujpepjp -

njhlu; - 11

isf; fhzyhk;.

Ritahd cz;ikr; rk;gtq;fs;;.khh;f;fk; efhpy; xU tPL. ,uz;L tU

lj;jpw;Fl;gl;l Gjpa tPL. mofhd tPL.

tPL KOtJk; HardWood. tPl;Lr; nrhe;jf;fhuh; xU ez;gh;. mtUf;F ,J

,uz;lhtJ tPL. mtuJ tPl;bYs;s

Hardwood Mq;fhq;Nf ntbf;fj;njhlq;fp

tpl;lJ (cracks). Hard Wood Nghl;lth;fsplk; Kiwg;ghL nra;Jk; gyd; ,y;iy.

ehd; mq;F nrd;wJk; ad;dy; fz;

zhbfspy; ,Ue;j jz;zPh; gbitf;

fz;l khj;jpuj;Nj gpio vq;F ,Uf;

fpwJ vd;gij czh;e;J nfhz;Nld;.

Central Humidifier nghUj;jg;gl;bUe;jJ.Mdhy; mjid ntspf; fhy epiyf;

Nfw;wthW rhp nra;J nfhs;s Ntz;

Lk; vd;gij mth; mwpe;jpUf;ftpy;iy.

Gjpa tPL mth; tPl;by; ifahSk;

c];z epiy 18c. <ug;gjd; 60% y;

,Ue;jhy; ey;yJ vd;W ahNuh mt

Uf;Ff; $wpapUe;jhh;fshk;. ,J vy;

yhk; Nrh;e;J msTf;fjpfkhd <ug;gjd;

fhuzkhfNt mtuJ tPl;L HardwoodCrack gz;zj; njhlq;fp ,Ue;jJ.

mtUf;F gpd;tUk; epthuzq;fisf;

$wpNdd;. ,g;nghOJ ed;wpAld; kpf;f

kfpo;r;rpahf ,Uf;fpwhh;.

n rpy ehl;fSf;F HumidifierI epWj;

jTk;.

n main fan I 1-2 ehl;fs; njhlh;e;J,aq;f itf;fTk;.

n ad;dy; fz;zhbfspy; cs;s ePh;

gbit Jilj;J vLf;fTk;.

n rpy ehl;fs; fopj;J HumidifierI,aq;f itf;Fk; NghJ> rpwpJ rpwp

jhff; $l;b> ad;dy; fz;zhbapy;

ePh; gbahj msT tUk;tiu mjpf-

hpj;J guhkhpj;J tuTk;.

mtH tPl;by; Hardwood Crack gz;ZtJ

,g;NghJ epd;Wtpl;lJ. mjpfsT tul;rp

apy; RUf;fk; Vw;gLtjhy; Hardwoodf;F,ilNaAs;s ,ilntsp mjpfhpg;gij

mtjhdpf;f KbAk;. mNj Ntis <ug;

gjd; $Lk;NghJ tphptiltjdhy; Nghjpa

msT ,ilntsp ,y;yhjtplj;J ntbg;G

Vw;gLk;. Nkw;Fwpg;gplg;gl;l rk;gtk; gy

Uf;Fk; nghUe;jyhk;.

Fwpg;G: tPl;bw;Fg; Nghlg;gLk; Hard-wood f;F 25-30 tUlq;fs; cj;juthjk;,Ue;jhYk; Kiwaw;w <ug;gjd; fhuz

khf Vw;gLk; ghjf tpisTfSf;F ve;

jtpj cj;juthjKk; fpilahJ.

];fhgNuhtpy; ez;ghpd; tPl;by; xU nfhz;

lhl;lk;. xNu rdf;$l;lk; ntspapy;

,Ue;J ghh;f;Fk;NghJ ad;dy; fz;zhb

KOtJk; Tinted Glass Nghy xU Njhw;wk;. rikayiwf;F mz;ikapy; The-

mostat f;F gf;fj;jpNyNa Humidistat k;nghUj;jg;gl;bUe;jJ. kpf cr;r mstpy;

Humidistat ,Ug;gijf; fhz Kbe;jJ.

vy;yhk; Kbe;J tUk;NghJ HundifierIepWj;jp tpLk;gb $wptpl;L te;Njd;. mth;

fhNjhL fhjhf ‘cij vg;gb controlgz;ZwJ vd;W vdf;Fj; njhpahJ’

vd;W ntl;fg;gl;L $wpdhh;. fdlhtpw;F

te;J 25 tUlq;fs; vd;whYk; njhpah

jij mwpe;J nfhs;Stjpy; Vd; ntl;

fg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;W ehd; vdf;Fs;Ns

epidj;Jf; nfhz;Nld;.

[email protected]

<ug;gjidf; fl;L...24k; gf;fj; njhlHr;rp...



All Season tirek; Winter tire k;:xU fhhpd; midj;J cjphpg;ghfq;fsp

Yk; tof;fkhf kpfTk; Gwf;fzpf;fg;gLtJ

kw;Wk; Fiwthf kjpg;gplg;gLtJ laH

(tire) xd;whfj; jhd; ,Uf;Fk;. xU thfdj;ij Ntfkhf Xl;Ltjw;Fk;> jpUg;Gt

jw;Fk; kw;Wk; epWj;Jtjw;Fk; ,e;j lau;

fs; jhd; cjTfpd;wd. mjpYk; ,tw;wpd;

ehd;F rpwpa Jz;Lfs; Nghd;w ghfk;

jhd; epyj;Jld; njhlHG nfhz;Ls;sd.

ntJ ntJg;ghd jl;g ntg;gepiyapy;>

rhiyfs; twz;L Ngha; ,Uf;Fk;NghJ>

nghJthf ve;j tirek; rhiyia ,Wfg;gw;wpf; (grip) nfhz;bUf;Fk;. MapDk;

ntg;gepiy FspHe;J rhiyiag; gdp

%b ,Uf;Fk; NghJ xU winter tire kl;LNk rhpahd msT grip kw;Wk; tractionDld; ,Uf;Fk;.

xU gdp %ba rhiyapy;> Winter tirefs;Nghlg;gl;l xU thfdk; all season tirefs;Nghlg;gl;l xU thfdj;ijtpl Nkhjy;

tpgj;Jfspy; rpf;FtJ 38 rjtPjk; FiwT.

,jpy; cz;ik vJntdpy;> xNu khjphp

ahd #o;epiyfspYk; winter tire, all seasontire I tpl 38 rjtPjk; Fiwthd Juj;jpNyNa epd;WtpLk;. ntg;gepiy> gdpf;

fl;b kw;Wk; gdp ,it midj;Jk; xU

tired; ,Oj;Jr; nry;Yk; jpwd; kPJ xUnghpa mstpyhd ghjpg;ig Vw;gLj;Jk;.

Mf];l; khjj;jpd; kj;jpapy; xU all-seasontire kpfg; nghUj;jkhd xd;whf ,Uf;fyhk;. Vnddpy; twz;l rhiy kPJ mJ

Vfg;gl;l grip I nfhz;bUf;Fk;. NkYk;

FspHr;rpahd jl;g ntg;gepiyapYk; mJ

rpwe;j tractionDld; ,Uf;Fk;. RkhH 7Cntg;g epiyapy; mjd; ,Oj;Jr; nry;Yk;

jpwd; Fiwa Muk;gpf;Fk; brk;gH khj

kj;jpapy; 5C ntg;g epiyepyTk; xU

ehspy;> mJ Vwj;jho cgNahfkw;w

epiyf;Fte;J tpLk;. Vnddpy; mjd; rub-ber kpf fbdkhf Mfp gdpf;fl;b (ice) kPJxU hockey puck vt;tsT gripInfhz;bUf;FNkh mNj msit jhd; mJ

xU FspHr;rpahd rhiy kPJ nfhz;b

Uf;Fk; ,e;j tif tired; mbg;Gw mikg;gpy; (tread pattern) gdp vspjhf mile;JtpLk; vd;gjhy;> jiukPJ tire XLtjpy;

gpur;rpid Kd;dpYk; mjpfkhfptpLk;.

kpf mjpf kpUJthd xU nghUspdhy;

xU winter tired; tread cUthf;fg;gl;b

Uf;Fk;. Mifahy; ciwgdpia tpl

FspHr;rpahd ntg;gepiyapYk;> kpfTk;

tisAe;jd;ikAld; rhiyapy; tpUk;gpa

mstpyhd gripcld; kpf ,zf;fkhfr;

nry;Yk;. ,jDila (tread) jpwd;

kpFe;j cWjpahf gpbf;Fk; jd;ik gdp

apDs; ft;tpf; nfhz;L> tireI ,Oj;Jr;nry;Yk;. epyj;jpy;gLk; tired; ghfk;jhd;NjAk;. vdNt Nfhilfhyj;jpYk; $l

ePq;fs; winter tiresfis gad;gLj;jyhk;.

winter tiref;Fk; kw;Wk; all season tiref;Fk;cs;s tpj;jpahrq;fis njhpe;Jnfhs;s

Ntz;Lnkdpy; ePq;fs; fhypy; mzpe;jp

Uf;Fk; cq;fs; kpjpabfis (foot wear)$He;J ftdpj;jhNy NghJk;. xU gdp

gbe;jpUf;Fk; eilghijapy; ngUk;ghyh

NdhH mbg;ghfk; Njhypdhy; Md

rg;ghj;ij (leather soled shoes) mzpe;J

nry;y tpUk;gkhl;lhHfs;. ,ij Nghy

jhd; all season tires Nghlg;gl;l carI Xl;br;nry;tJk;. NkYk; thfdj;ij ,Oj;Jr;

nry;Yk; wheelsfspy; winter tires fisAk; kw;Wk; kw;w wheelsfspy; rhjhuztires fisAk; NghLtJ kpfg; nghpajtwhd fhhpak; vd $wyhk;. Ontariotpd; rhiyfspy; XLk; midj;J thfdq;

fspd; RkhH 29 rjtPjk; winter tiresfs;

Nghlg;gl;lit jhd;. Muk;gj;jpy; rw;W

$Ljy; nrythdhYk; cq;fs; tirefspd;rims fspy; winter tiresfs; NghLtJ ePq;fs; vLf;Fk; kpfr; rhpahd KbT MFk;.

Drive wheels fSf;F winter tire fisAk;kw;Wk; kw;iwa wheels fSf;F all seasontire fisAk; NghLtJk; kpfg;nghpa jtWjhd;. cq;fs; fhiu Ntfkhf Xl;br;

nry;tjw;Fk;> jpUg;Gtjw;Fk; kw;Wk;

epWj;Jtjw;Fk; cq;fs; Kd; gFjp wheelsfs; jhd; mjpf msT cjTfpd;wd.

fhiu Start nra;jJk; Kd;gFjp tire fs;Ntfkhfr; Rod;why; rj;jk; mjpfkhf

Nfl;Fk;> rhiy rWf;fyhf ,Uf;Fk;. ,jpy;

mghak; vJntdpy; gpd;gFjp tires fspypUe;J Xl;LdUf;F ve;jtpj fl;Lg;gLj;

Jk; rf;jpAk; fpilf;fhJ vd;gJjhd;.

Xl;LdH Rjhhpg;gjw;Fs; jhkjkhfptpLk;

vd;gjhy;> FspHfhyj;jpy; gy fhHfs;

rWf;fpf; nfhz;L nry;fpd;wd.

Kd;gFjp tirefs; #o;epiyfSf;F jf;f

thW ,aq;Fk; jpwDld; ,Ue;jhy;> gpd;

gFjp tire fs; mijtpl kpf ed;whf,aq;Fk;. Vnddpy; ,tw;wpd; ,af;fk;

thfdj;ij jpUg;Gtjw;Fk; kw;Wk; Ntfk;

vLg;gjw;Fk; Njtiapy;iy. gpd;gFjp

kw;Wk; midj;J Wheel drive thfdq;fSf;Fk; ,e;j tp\ak; nghUe;Jk;.

midj;J ehd;F wheel fspYk; ,uz;L

kl;LNk rhiyAld; ed;F gw;wp thfdj;

ij ,Oj;Jr; nry;y KbAk; vd;why;>

thfdj;ij ed;whf Xl;lKbAk; vd;W

nrhy;tjpy; vd;d mHj;jk;?

tUlj;jpd; 12 khjq;fspYk; gdpg;nghopT

,y;yhj ,lq;fspy; Ntz;Lkhdhy; Allseason tire fs; ed;F nray;gLk;. ,it<ukhd kw;Wk; cyHe;j rhiyapy; Xl;L

tjw;fhfNt tbtikf;fg;gl;L jahhpf;

fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Mdhy; gdpg;gbe;j rhiy

fSf;F ,it cfe;jJ my;y. fdlh

tpd; FspHfhyq;fspy; Vw;gLk; tOf;f

yhd rhiyfs; kw;Wk; kpff; FspHr;rp

ahd ntg;gepiyfSf;F snow tire fNskpfr; rpwe;jit. Mdhy; gpuj;jpNafkhf

kpUJthd nghUl;fshy; tbtikf;fg;gl;l

snow tire fs; jhd; kpf FspHr;rpahd

fhyj;jpd; NghJ rhiyia ed;F gw;wpr;

nry;Yk;.

Snow tiref;F gs;skhd topia (groove)Vw;gLj;Jk; jpwd; ,Ug;gjhy;> mjpfg;gb

ahd gdpia rpjwr;nra;J> xU all seasontire I tpl rhiyg;gug;gpd; kPJ ed;F,Oj;Jr; nry;y cjTk;. rpy tire fs;gdpia ed;F gw;wpf; nfhz;L nry;Yk;

gb tbtikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. tire jpUk;Gk;

NghJ gdpia ehyh gf;fKk; Jf;fp

vwpAk; jpwd; ,tw;wpw;F cz;L. xU

snow tire vd;why; snow symbol, me;j tired;gf;fthl;Lg; gFjpapy; mr;rbf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;.

xU front wheel drive thfdj;ij ehk;

Xl;Ltjhf itj;Jf; nfhs;Nthk;. ,e;j

thfdj;jpy; ePq;fs; 2 snow tirefs; kl;LNk Nghl;Ls;sPHfs; vd;why;> ePq;fs; gpd;

gFjp tractionI Kd;gFjpf;F khw;wpapUf;fpwPHfs; vd;W jPHkhdpf;fyhk;. ,jdhy;

car mq;Fkpq;Fk; Mb mire;J nfhz;L

nry;Yk; my;yJ kPdpd; thy;JLg;G

Nghd;W mire;J nry;Yk;. rhiyia ed;F

gw;wpr; nry;y midj;J thfdq;fSk; 4

snow tires NghlNtz;Lk;.

Winter tires fSf;nfd ePq;fs; xU extraset rims thq;fp itj;jpUg;gJ rpwe;j jPHT.,jdhy; FspHfhyk; kw;Wk; Nfhil

fhyj;jpd; ,ilgl;l fhyj;jpy; ePq;fs;

,yFthf tiresfis khw;wptpl KbAk;.

Quebee khfhzj;jpy; gazpfs; thfdq;

fs; midj;jpw;Fk; Fwpg;gpl;l fhyj;jpy;

winter tirefs; NghlNtz;Lk; vd;w

rl;lNk cs;sJ. ,e;j rl;lk; December15 Kjy; March 15k; Njjp tiu cs;s

FspHfhyj;jpd; NghJ mkypy; ,Uf;Fk;.

[email protected]

cq;fs; thfdj;jpd; Fspu;fhy lau; mjPrd;

ru;thde;jd;

SP ElectronicsTV, VCR, DVD, Players

Telephone-Computers

midj;Jj; jkpo; thndhypfSf;Fk;>

jpUj;j NtiyfSf;Fk;

416 264 6400 2641 Eglinton Avenue East ( Brimley & Eglinton)



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fle;j ,jopy; tPl;bd; thoplg;gFjpapy;

tpdhfphpapd; gad;ghLfis ghh;j;Njhk;.

,e;j ,jopy; rikayiwapy; ,jd; gad;

ghLfisg; ghh;g;Nghk;.

rikayiwapy; ePh;f; Foha;fspd;

milg;ig ePf;fTk;> Jh;ehw;wj;ij Nghf;

fTk; tpdhfphpAld; mg;gr;Nrhlh (Bakingsoda) fye;j fyit gad;gLfpd;wJ.,f;fyit th;j;jfhPjpapy; tpw;fg;gLk;

Foha; milg;G Rj;jkhf;fpfis (Draincleaner) tpl cq;fs; Foha;fspy; kpfTk; nkd;ikahf nraw;glf;$baJld;

kpfTk; rpwg;ghf nraw;glf;$baJk; kpf

Tk; nryT Fiwe;jJkhFk;.

Xh; Gdiyg; gad;gLj;jp ½ Nfhg;ig

mg;gr;Nrhlhit Foha;fspDs; nrYj;

jpagpd; 1 Nfhg;ig tpdhfphpia mjDs;

Cw;wTk;. Eiu mlq;fpaJk; #lhd ePiu

FohapDs; tpiuthf Cw;wTk;. 5 epkp

lk; nghWj;jpUe;J gpd;dh; Fsph;e;j ePiu

FohapDs; Cw;wTk;. ,r; nray;Kiw

ePh;f;FohapDs; Vw;gLk; milg;ig ePf;

FtJld; Jh;ehw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk; gf;

BhpahitAk; fOtp mfw;Wfpd;wJ.

Gifehw;wj;ijmfw;Wtjw;F:ePq;fs; rikf;Fk;NghJ fwptiffs; mbg;

gpbj;jpUe;jhy;> my;yJ cq;fs; tPl;by;

Gifgpbg;gth; ahuhtJ te;jpUe;jhy;>

tPl;by; epyTk; Gifkzj;ijj; jtph;g;g

jw;F> Xh; jl;ilahd ghj;jpuj;jpy;> ¾gq;F nts;is tpdhfphp (White Vinegar)my;yJ gor;rhw;W tpdhfphpia (AppleCider Vinegar) ,l;L Gifkzk; mjpfkhf

cs;s miwapy; itf;fTk;. cq;fs;

tPL KOf;f ,e;j kzk; gutpapUe;jhy;>

gy ghj;jpuq;fspy; tpdhfphpia itf;f

Tk;. ,e;j ehw;wkhdJ xU ehSf;Fk;

Fiwthd fhyj;jpy; mfd;Wtplf; $Lk;.

xU Jzpapy; tpdhfphp fye;j ePhpid

eidj;J tprpWtjd; %yk; rpful;

Gifia mfw;wyhk;.

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cgfuzq;fis Rj;jpfhpg;gjw;F kPs;gh

tidf;Fl;gLj;jf;$ba tprpWk; Nghj;j

ypy; (Spray bottle) ,Ue;J jz;zPh; fyf;

fg;glhj nts;is tpdhfphpia ,l;L

nkJthf tprpWtjd;%yk; Rj;jpfhpf;f

yhk;. gpd;dh; gspr;nrd Mf;Ftjw;F>

nkd;ikahd Jzpahy; Jilj;njLf;fTk;.

vz;nza;g;gir (Grease) fiwfis mfw;Wtjw;F:vz;nza;g;girf; fiwfis cq;fs;

rikayiw Nkir> rikay; mLg;G>

ikf;NuhNtt; mLg;G Mfpatw;wpy; ,Ue;J

ePf;Ftjw;F nts;is tpdhfphpAk; ePUk;

rkmsthf fye;j fyitapy; Jzpia

eidj;J Jilf;fTk;. tpdhfphp ,e;j

vz;nza;g;gir fiwfis ePf;FtNjhL

kl;Lky;yhJ> Nkw;gug;gpy; ,Uf;Fk; Jh;

ehw;wq;fisAk; ePf;Fk;. ehshe;j vz;

nza;g;girf; fiwfis ePf;Ftjw;F>

ghj;jpuq;fisf; fOTk; jput rth;f;fh

uj;jpy; (Liquid dishwashing detergent) 3-4Nkirf;fuz;b nts;is tpdhfphpia

,l;L ed;F FYf;fTk;. ,J rth;f;fhu

ePhpd; gir mfw;Wk; ,aYjd;ikia

mjpfhpg;gNjhL kl;Lky;yhJ> rth;f;fh

uj;jpd; Njitapd; msitf; Fiwg;gjhy;

cq;fs; gzj;ijAk; kpr;rg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ.

cq;fs; ghj;jpuj;jpd; mbapy; ePf;f Kb

ahj vz;nza;g;girf; fiw ,Ug;gpd;

ghj;jpuj;jpy; ePh; Cw;wp mjDs; 1 Nfhg;ig

tpdhfphp fye;J> ed;F nfhjpf;f itf;

Fk;NghJ mtw;iw ,yFtpy; mfw;w

KbAk;.

czTf;fhf vLj;Jr;nry;Yk; ghj;jpuq;fs;:czTf;fhf vLj;Jr; nrd;w ghj;jpuq;

fis fOthJ kwjpahf itj;jpUe;jPh;

fshapd;> nts;is tpdhfphpapy; xU

ghz;Jz;bid eidj;J> czTg;ghj;

jpuj;jpy; ,uT KOf;f mg;gbNa tpLq;fs;.

fhiyapy; tpUk;gj;jfhj kzk; ePq;fp

apUf;Fk;.

cq;fs; Ez;ziymLg;gpid (Microwave oven)Rj;jg;gLj;Jjy;:cq;fs; Ez;ziy mLg;gpid Rj;jg;g

Lj;Jtjw;F 1 Nfhg;ig ePhpy; ¼ Nfhg;ig

tpdhfphp fye;J mg;ghj;jpuj;ij Ez;

ziy mLg;gpDs; itj;J 5 epkplj;jpw;F

#lhf;Fq;fs;. ghj;jpuk; Fspuile;jJk;

jputj;jpDs; xU Jzpia my;yJ xU

];nghQ;rpid mOj;jp vLj;J cl;gFjp

apy; ,Uf;Fk; fiwfisj; JilAq;fs;.

cq;fs; FspNuw;wpia(Fridge) Rj;jkhf;Ftjw;F:mg;gr;Nrhlhtpw;F (Baking soda) mLj;jgbahf cq;fs; FspNuw;wpia Rj;jg;g

Lj;Jtjw;F kpfTk; jpwdhd Ja;ik

ahf;fp tpdhfphpahFk;. cq;fs; FspNuw;

wpapd; cl;gFjpiaAk; ntspg;gFjpia

Ak; Rj;jg;gLj;Jtjw;F nts;is tpd;

dhhpiaAk; ePiuAk; rk mstpy; fye;J

fOtTk;. G+Q;rzk; tsh;tijf; fl;Lg;

gLj;Jtjw;F> cl;Gw Rth;fisAk;> cs;

spUf;Fk; ngl;bfspd; cl;gFjpfis

Ak; jz;zPh; fyf;fhj tpdhfphpapy; Cw

itj;j Jzpapdhy; Jilf;fTk;. mj;J

ld; cq;fs; Fsph;rhjdg; ngl;bapd;

Nkw;gFjpapy; gbe;jpUf;Fk; Jrpia mfw;

Wtjw;F jz;zPh; fyf;fhj tpdhfphp

apy; Jzpia eidj;J Jilf;fTk;. Rj;

jkhf;fpagpd; mg;gr;Nrhlh ,Uf;Fk; ngl;

bia cq;fs; FspNuw;wpapDs; itAq;fs;.

,J FspNuw;wp Rj;jkhf ,Ug;gjw;F

cjTk;.

ntl;Lk; gyiffspy;,Uf;Fk; fpUkpfisePf;Ftjw;F:,iwr;rp kw;Wk; kuf;fwp ntl;Ltjw;F

gad;gLj;Jk; kug;gyiffis my;yJ

rikayiw Nkilapy; ,Uf;Fk; fpU

kpfis ePf;Ftjw;F> xt;nthUjuk; gad;

gLj;jpagpd;Gk; jz;zPh; fyf;fhj tpd;

dhhpapdhy; ed;F Jilf;fTk;. tpd;dh

hpapy; ,Uf;Fk; mnrl;bf; mkpyk; xU

fpUkpehrpdpahFk;. ,J E.coli, Salmonella, Staphylococcus Nghd;w Mgj;jhd

fpUkpfisf; nfhy;y ty;yJ. ghj;jpuq;

fisf; fOTk; rth;f;fhu ePhpy; jz;zP

iuf; fye;J kug;gyiffis fOtNtz;

lhk;. mit kug;gyiffspd; ehh;fisg;

gytPdg;gLj;Jk;. cq;fs; kug;gyiff-

spypUf;Fk; fpUkpfis mfw;wp Jh;ehw;

wj;ij ePf;Ftjw;F> kug;gyifapd; Nky;

mg;gr;Nrhlhitg; gutp> jz;zPh; fyf;

fhj nts;is tpdhfphpia mjd;Nky;

tprpwTk;. 5-10 epkplq;fSf;F mjpy; Eiu

cUthf tpLq;fs;. gpd;dh; Rj;jkhd

Fsph;e;j ePhpy; Jzpia mOj;jp vLj;J

mj;Jzpapdhy; Nja;j;J gpd;dh; Fsph;e;j

ePhpy; fOtTk;.

nts;spg; ghj;jpuq;fiskpDf;Ftjw;F:cq;fs; nts;spg; ghj;jpuq;fis kl;L

kd;wp> nts;sp tisay;fs;> Nkhjpuk;

kw;Wk; NtW eiffis Rj;jg;gLj;Jt

jw;F> ½ Nfhg;ig nts;is tpdhfphpapy;

2 Nkirf; fuz;b mg;gr;Nrhlh fye;j

fyitapy;> 2 njhlf;fk; 3 kzpj;jpah

yq;fs; CwtpLtjd; %yk; kpDq;f

itf;f KbAk;. gpd;dh; Fsph;e;j ePhpy;

myrp nkd;ikahd Jzpahy; ed;F

Jilf;fTk;. gpj;jis (brass) kw;Wk;nrg;G (Copper) ghj;jpuq;fis kpDf;Ftjw;F> nts;is tpdhfphpAk; cg;Gk;

my;yJ tpdhfphpAk; mg;gr;NrhlhTk; rk

mstpy; fye;J girahf;fpa gpd;dh;>

me;j Eiu mlq;fpa gpd;dh; xU Rj;j

khd nky;ypa Jzp my;yJ fljhrp

Jthiyahy; ,e;jg; giriag; G+rpa

gpd;dh; ,e;jf;fiw ePq;Fk;tiu> mOe;

jj; Jilf;fTk;. gpd;dh; Fsph;e;j ePhpy;

fOtp> fhAk;tiu nky;ypa Jthiy

ahy; Jilf;fTk;.

Fsph;rhjdg; ngl;bapDs;,Uf;Fk; gdpf;fl;bj;jl;Lf;fis Rj;jk;nra;tjw;F:cq;fs; gpsh];bf;fpyhd gdpf;fl;bj;

jl;Lfspy; fbdkhd ePh;f;fiwfs; gbe;

jpUe;jhy;> my;yJ mtw;iwj; Jg;guT

nra;J mjpf ehl;fshfpapUe;jhy; ePh;

fythj tpdhfphpapy; 4 njhlf;fk; 5

kzpj;jpahyq;fs; Cwtpl;lgpd; Fsph;e;j

ePhpdhy; myrpnaLq;fs;.

Nfhg;gp jahhpf;Fk; ,ae;jpunkhd;iw Jg;guTnra;tjw;F:cq;fs; Nfhg;gp njhlh;r;rpahf frg;ghd

jhf my;yJ Rit Fiwe;jjhf ,Uf;

Fkhdhy;> Nfhg;gp tbfyj;ij (decanter)2 Nfhg;ig nts;is tpdhfphpAk; 1

Nfhg;ig ePUk; nfhz;L epug;Gq;fs;. ,g;

ghj;jpuj;jpDs; Xh; tbfl;bia itAq;

fs;. ,e;jf; fyitia Nfhg;gp jahhpf;

Fk; ,ae;jpuj;jpy; ePh; tpLk; gFjpapDs;

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jahhpf;f vLf;Fk; Neuk; tiu (4-6epkplk;)

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tpdhfphpapd; gad;ghLfs;


TutoringGrade 1-8: English, Math, Science & Social science

Grade 3, 6, 9 EQAO and Grade 10 Literacy test

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mQ;[yPd; jpiruh[h (647) 291 1357B.A (Hons), M.Sc, Ph.D



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jlit (8-12 epkplk;) Nfhg;gp jahhpf;Fk;

Neuj;jpw;F Xl tpLq;fs;. nghJthf

ePq;fs; Nfhg;gp jahhpf;f nkd;ikahd

ePiug; gad;gLj;JtPh;fshapd; 80 jlit

Nfhg;gp jahhpj;jgpd; Nfhg;gp jahhpf;Fk;

,ae;jpuj;ij Rj;jg;gLj;Jq;fs;. fbd

ePiug; gad;gLj;JtPh;fshapd; 40 juk;

Nfhg;gp jahhpj;j gpd; Nfhg;gp jahhpf;

Fk; ,ae;jpuj;ij Rj;jg;gLj;Jq;fs;.

gPq;fhd; (China)> gspq;F (Crytal) kw;Wk; fz;zhbg;ghj;jpuq;fisr;Rj;jg;gLj;Jtjw;F:ghj;jpuk; fOTk; ePhpy; tpdhfphpiaf;

fye;J tpLq;fs;.

xt;nthU ehSk; gad;gLj;Jk; fz;

zhbg; ghj;jpuk; Jyq;Ftjw;F ghj;jpuk;

fOTk; ,ae;jpuj;jpDs; (Dishwasher) ¼Nfhg;ig tpdhfphpiaf; fyTq;fs;.

fbd ePhpdhy; fz;zhbg; ghj;jpuq;fspy;

fiw gbe;jhy;> nts;is tpdhfphpapy;

ePiuf; fye;J xU ghidapy; nfhjpf;f

itj;J (mjpf fiw gbe;jpUe;jhy;>

jz;zPh; fyf;fhj tpdhfphpiag; gad;g

Lj;Jq;fs;) mjpy; 15-30 epkplq;fs; Cw

tpLq;fs;. Nghj;jy; fOTk; Jhpifahy;

ed;F mOj;jp Nja;j;J myRq;fs;.

cq;fs; fpwp];ly; fz;zhb Ftisfis

Jg;guT nra;tjw;F ghj;jpuk; fOTk;

rth;f;fhu ePhpy; 2 Nkirf;fuz;b tpd;

dhhpia ,lTk;. mjd;gpd; 3 gq;F ntJ

ntJg;ghd ePhpw;F 1 gq;F tpdhfphp vd;w

tpfpjj;jpy; fye;j fyitapy; myrTk;.

fhw;wpy; fhatplTk;. nkd;ikahd fpwp];

ly; kw;Wk; gPq;fhd; Nfhg;igfisf; fO

Ttjw;F xU Ngrpd; ntJntJg;ghd

ePhpy; 1 Nfhg;ig tpdhfphp fye;j ePhpy;

fOtyhk;. nkJthf mtw;iw mkpo;j;jp

vLj;J fhatplyhk;. NjePh; Nfhg;igfs;

kw;Wk; gPq;fhd; Nfhg;igfspy; gbAk;

Vida epwkhw;wq;fisg; Nghf;Ftjw;F

tpdhfphpiaAk; cg;igAk; rkmstpy;

fye;j fyitapy; Nja;f;fTk; mjd;

gpd;dh; ntJntJg;ghd ePhpy; myrTk;.

NjePh; Nfj;jiyf; fOTtjw;F: NjePh; Nfj;jypy; cs;s Rz;zk; kw;Wk;

Vida fdpg;nghUs; gbTfis mfw;

Wtjw;F 3 Nfhg;ig jz;zPh; fythj

nts;is tpdhfphpia ,l;L 5 epkplj;

jpw;F ed;F nfhjpf;f tplTk;. gpd;dh;

,uT KOtJk; me;j ePh; Nfj;jypy;

CWtjw;F tpl;l gpd; mLj;j ehs;

fhiyapy; Fsph;e;j ePhpdhy; myrTk;.

rikayiwapd; fhw;iwr;Rj;jg;gLj;Jtjw;F:Kjy;ehs; rikj;j kPd;Fok;G my;yJ

kuf;fwpfspd; kzk; cq;fs; rikay

iwapy; mjpf Neuj;jpw;F ,Uf;Fkh

dhy;> ½ Nfhg;ig nts;is tpdhfphpapy;

1 Nfhg;ig ePh; fye;J ,e;j ePh; tw;Wk;

tiu nfhjpf;f tplTk;. rpwpJ Neuj;jp-

NyNa cq;fSf;F Rj;jkhd fhw;iw

Rthrpf;f KbAk;.

rikay; ghj;jpuq;fisNja;j;Jf; fOTtjw;fhdgir jahhpj;jy;:cg;G> NfhJikkh vd;gtw;iw rkms

tpy; fye;J mjDld; NghJkhd msT

tpdhfphp fye;J Xh; giria Vw;gLj;

jTk;. cq;fs; cNyhfj;jhyhd ghj;jp

uq;fisj; Jyf;Ftjw;F ,J kpfr;

rpwe;j fyitahFk;. rikay; Nkw;g

ug;ig Rj;jg;gLj;jTk; ,f;fyitiag;

gad;gLj;jyhk;. gpd;dh; ntJntJg;ghd

ePhpy; fOtp Rj;jkhd Jthiyahy;

Jilf;fTk;.

Nghj;jy;fs;> nfhs;fyd;fs;>G+r;rhbfis Jg;guTnra;tjw;F:ntz;nza; Nghd;w girahd xl;Lk;

czTg; nghUl;fs;; (Mayonnaise, peanutbutter) ,Ue;j ghj;jpuq;fspy; tpdhfphpAk; rth;f;fhuKk; rkmstpy; fye;J>

10-15 epkplq;fSf;F CwtplTk;. xU

Nghj;jiy my;yJ nfhs;fyid fOt

Ntz;Lkhapd; mjid %b ed;F FYf;

fTk;. my;yJ Nghj;jy; fOTk; Jhpif

ahy; ed;F Nja;j;J gpd; ePhpy; myrTk;.

mOf;fhdRLePh;g;Nghj;jiy Rj;jkhf;Ftjw;F:RLePh;g;Nghj;jiy Rj;jkhf;Ftjw;F

#lhd ePUk; ¼ Nfhg;ig nts;is

tpdhfphpAk; fye;J epug;gTk;. VjhtJ

nghUl;fs; RLePh;Nghj;jypd; mbapy;

Njq;fpapUe;jhy;> rpwpJ mhprpia mjDs;

NghlTk;. ,J mbapYs;s mOf;if

mfw;Wtjw;F cjTk;. Nghj;jiy %b

ed;F FYf;fTk;. gpd;dh; ePhpy; myrpa

gpd; fhw;Wg;gl fhatplTk;.

cq;fs; rikayiw kw;Wk;

mYkhhpapy; ,Ue;JG+r;rpfis mfw;Wtjw;F:xU rpwpa ghj;jpuj;jpy; ½ Nfhg;ig mg;

gps;gor;rhw;W tpdhfphpiaAk; (Applecider Vinegar) jputrth;f;fhuj;jpy; (Liquiddetergent) rpy JspfisAk; ,lTk;.mjid xU fpoikf;F mg;gbNa tplTk;.

,J G+r;rpfis fth;e;jpOf;ff; $baJ.

,it ghj;jpuj;jpy; tpOe;J %o;ff; $b

ait. gpd;dh; mYkhhpfis ntWik

ahf;fp ghj;jpuk; fOTk; ryitj;Jspy;

2 Nfhg;ig mg;gr;Nrhlhit ,l;L 1

yPw;wh; jz;zPh; fyf;fTk;. NfhJikapy;

nra;j vy;yh nghUl;fisAk; (ghz;>

g];lh> nuhl;b> kw;Wk; kh Nghd;wd)

mfw;wTk;. jfuj;jpy; milj;j czTg;

nghUl;fis jpUk;gTk; itf;f Kd;ghf

ed;F Rj;jpfhpf;fTk;.

rtumyFfis (blades)Jg;guT nra;tjw;F:nts;is tpdhfphpapy; gioa gw;Jhp

ifia eidj;J mf;fiuryhy; ,e;j

myFfis ,UGwKk; Nja;f;fTk;.

gof; nfhRf;fis (Fruit fly)rpf;fitf;f:mg;gps;gor;rhw;W tpdhfphpia xU Nghj;j

ypy; epug;gTk;. %bapy; rpy Jisfis

,l;lgpd; gioagb Nghj;jiy ,Wf

%lTk;. ,f; nfhRf;fs; ,g;Nghj;jypDs;

nrd;W kbe;J tpLk;. ,jd;%yk; ,e;j

gof;nfhRj; njhy;iyia Kw;wpYkhf

mfw;;wptplyhk;.

crhj;Jiz:• http://www.rd.com/home/150-household-uses-for-

vinegar• http://davidsuzuki.org/what-you-can-do/queen-of-green/faqs/cleaning/10-brilliant-uses-for-vinegar-

room-by-room

[email protected]

2nd

20142014

2tJ

tpdhfphpapd;...30k; gf;fj; njhlHr;rp...



mz;ikapy; rpy ez;gu;fSld; mul;

ilapy; Neuj;ijg; Nghf;Fk; NghJ xU

ez;gu; jdf;F ,utpy; Jf;fk; tUtJ

Fiwe;J tUtjhf Fiwgl;Lf; nfhz;

lhu;. mtiuj; njhlu;e;J ,d;Dk; rpyu;

mf;fUj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhz;lJld;> nghJ

thf tNahjpg fhyj;jpy; Jf;fj;jpd;

NjitAk; Fiwtjhff; Fwpg;gpl;ldu;.

xUtUila taJ mjpfupj;Jr; nry;;y

clypy; gy khw;wq;fs; Vw;gLtJ ,ay;

ghdNj. mNjNghy; xUtUila Jf;fj;

jpd; miktpYk; khw;wq;fs; Vw;gLtJ

,ay;Ng.

KJikf;fhyj;jpy; Jf;fk; vspjhf tU

jpy;iy. xUthW Jq;fpdhYk; Jf;fk;

epiwthfTk; miktjpy;iy.

Mdhy; tNahjpgk; milAk; Ntisapy;

Jf;fj;jpd; Njit Fiwe;J nry;Yk;

vd;W nfhs;tJ jtwhFk;. Muha;r;rp

ahsu;fs; Jf;fj;jpd; Njit khw;wk;

miltjpy;iy vd;W fzpj;Js;shu;fs;.

,J cz;ikahapd; tNahjpgk; milAk;

Ntisapy; vjw;fhf xUtu; JapyhJ

,Uf;fpwhu; vd;gijf; fz;lwptJ mt

rpakhFk;.

Jf;fk; xNu rPuhf mikahky; ntt;

NtW fl;lq;fspy; miktjhf Ma;thsu;

$Wfpd;wdu;. Muk;gj;jpy; fdTfs; ,y;

yhj nkd;Japy; ,lk;ngWk;. gpd; Mo;

Jf;fk; vd;W gy tbtq;fspy; Jf;fk;

,lk; ngw;whYk; nkhj;jkhfj; JapYk;

Neuj;jpy; khw;wq;fs; Vw;gLtjpy;iy.

Kjpatu;fs; $ba Neuj;ij nkd;Japy;

epiyapy; fopj;JtpLfpwhu;fs;. NkYk;

gy Kjpatu;fs; jkJ Japypy; jpUg;jp

,y;yhjtu;fsha; fhzg;gLfpd;wdu;.

mnkupf;fhtpy; ele;j xU Muha;r;rpapy;

xUtu; Jq;Ftjw;F vLf;Fk; Neuk;

Kd;ig tpl mjpfupj;Js;sjhf mtjh

dpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. vJ vg;gb ,Ug;gpDk;

,q;F ehd; Japy; nfhs;tij Cf;F

tpf;Fk; rpy toptiffis Kd; itf;

fpNwd;. Kad;W ghUq;fs; Jq;fhj fz;

Zk; Jq;Fk;!

fhg;gp> kJ> Gifj;jy;kw;Wk; Jf;fj;ijnfLf;Fk; nghUl;fisj;jtpu;j;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;:fhg;gpapy; cs;s “fgPd;” vDk; nghUs;xUtUila Jf;fj;jpd; jfikiaf;

Fiwj;J tpLk;. Nfhg;gp Jf;fj;ij

jtpu;j;J cw;rhfj;ij nfhLf;Fk; vd;gij

midtUk; mwptu;. vdNt gLf;F Kd;

Nfhg;gp> NjdPu;> nfhf;Nfh vd;gtw;Wld;

rpy NehT jtpu;f;Fk; gjhu;j;jq;fisAk;

jtpu;g;J ey;yJ. mNj Nghd;Nw Gifj;

jYkhFk;. Japyr; nry;tjw;F Kd;

cs;s MW kzpj;jpahyj;jpw;F ,tw;iw

jtpu;g;gJ rpwg;G.

kJ cq;fis Jq;fr; nra;jhYk; mjd;

gpd;tpisthf tpiuthf vOg;gptpLk;

jd;ikAk; nfhz;lJ. vdNt> kJgh

dj;ij ,ad;w msT fl;Lg;gLj;jpf;

nfhs;Sq;fs;. gLf;fr; nry;tjw;F %d;W

kzpj;jpahyk; ,Uf;Fk; nghONj Fbg;

gij epWj;jpf; nfhs;Sq;fs;.

gLf;if miwia Jf;fj;ijCf;Ftpf;Fk; gLf;ifaiwfs;mikjpahd ,Us; ftpe;j Fspu;ikahd

Rw;whly; Jf;fj;ij ngupJk; Cf;F

tpf;Fk;. ePq;fs; ntsthy;fis mtjh

dpj;jpUg;gPu;fs;. mit gfy; nghOjpy;

Jq;Ftjw;F ,Us; ftpe;j Fspu;ikahd

,lj;ijj; Nju;e;J vLj;jpUf;Fk;.

ntspapy; ,Ue;J tUk; rj;jq;fisf;

Fiwg;gjw;Ff; fhJfSf;F milg;ghd;

(Ear Plug) Nghl;L itj;jpUe;jhy; eyk;.xsp gLf;Fk; miwf;Fs; Gfhky; jtpu;g;

gjw;F ey;y jbg;ghd ad;dy; jpiur;

rPiyiag; ghtpf;fyhk;. my;yJ> tpkh

dj;jpy; jug;gLtJ Nghd;w fz; kiwg;G

fis (Eye Mask) ghtpf;fyhk;. miwapd;

ntg;g epiyia msthf Fiwj;J

itg;gjtrpak;. mj;Jld; clk;gpw;F ,j

khd nkj;ijAk; Jf;fj;ij Rfkhd-

jhf;Fk;.

nrhy;y eifg;gha; ,Uf;fpwJ> rpy

tPLfspy; nry;yg;gpuhzpfSk; Jf;fj;

ijf; nfLg;gJz;L. mtw;iwg; gLf;if

miwf;F ntspNa itAq;fs;.

xt;nthU tplaj;jpw;Fk; xU Fwpg;gpl;l

,lk; ,Ug;gJNghy; gLf;if miwiag;

gLg;gjw;F kl;Lk; ghtpAq;fs;. gLf;if

miwapy; fzpdp> njhiyf;fhl;rp Nghd;

wtw;iw itj;jpUg;gpDk; Jf;fk; tUtJ

jilg;gLk;. rpyu; $WtJz;L jhd; rpd;

dj;jpiu ghu;j;jgb Jq;Ftjhf. mj;

jifNahu; rpd;d epj;jpiuAld; jpUg;jpg;

gl Ntz;baJ jhd;. nfhOf;fl;ilia

itf;fTk; Ntz;Lk; nky;yTk; Ntz;Lk;

vd;why; mJ KbahJ.

Japyr; nry;YKd; kdijmikjpg;gLj;Jk; eil-Kiwia filg;gpbAq;fs;:gLf;fr; nry;ifapy; nkd;ikahd thrpg;

gpy; (Light Reading) <LgLtJ xU ey;yeilKiwahFk;. tpopg;G epiyapypUe;J

Jf;f epiyf;F khWk; nraw;ghl;Lfs;

mikjp g+g;gjha; mikal;Lk;. ,sk;

#l;LePupy; Fspg;gjhy; cly; c\;zk;

Kjypy; $b gpd; FiwAk; Ntisapy;

kaf;fkhd Jf;fk; tUk;. Gj;jfk; thrpg;

gJ> rpd;dj;jpiuapy; nghOJNghf;Ff;

fhl;rpfisg; ghu;g;gJ Nghd;wit Jf;f

czu;it Cf;Ftpf;Fk;. Mdhy;> rpd;dj;

jpiu ehlfq;fisay;y. clyhYk; cs;

sj;jhYk; mOj;jkhd nraypy; <LgL

tJ tpopg;Gzu;it Vw;gLj;jp Jf;fj;ij

Nghf;fptpLk;. fl;bYf;F gpur;ridfisf;

nfhz;L nry;tijj; jtpu;j;Jf; nfhs;

Sq;fs;.

cz;ikahfNt fisj;jgpd;Japyr; nry;Yq;fs;:type;J Japy Kw;gLtJ cq;fSf;F

kd cisr;riyj; jhd; jUk;. vdNt

gLj;J ,UgJ epkplq;fSf;Fs; Jf;fk;

tuhtpl;lhy;> vOe;J NtW miwf;Fs;

nrd;W kd mikjpia jUk; nraw;gh

Lfspy; <Lglyhk;. cjhuzkhf ehty;

fs; thrpf;fyhk; my;yJ ,ir Nfl;L

,urpf;fyhk; Jf;fk; tUk;tiu. ntspr;

rj;ij gpufhrkhf itj;jpUe;jhy; mJ

cq;fis NkYk; tpopg;gilar; nra;Ak;

vd;gij kwf;fyhfhJ. fz; ,ikfs;

kPz;Lk; %l Muk;gpf;Fk; Ntisapy;

kPz;Lk; gLf;if miwf;Fs; nry;Yq;fs;.

,uT fbfhuf; fhty;fhudhfkhwNtz;lhk;:ePq;fs; Jq;f Kay;ifapy;> my;yJ

,ilapy; tpopj;J vOifapy; fbfhuj;ij

ghu;g;gJ cq;fSf;F mikjpia my;

yJ kdcisr;riyj;jhd; jUk;. vdNt

miwapy; ,Uf;Fk; fbfhuj;jpd; Kfj;ij

kWgf;fk; jpUg;gp tpLf.

xspia cq;fSf;FmDruizahf ghtpAq;fs;:,aw;ifahd #upa xsp cq;fs; clypd;

Jf;f tpopg;G Row;rpia MNuhf;fpa

kha; itj;jpUf;Fk;. vdNt #upad;

Njhd;wpaTlNd fl;biy tpl;bwq;fp

cq;fs ehis Muk;gpAq;fs;.

cq;fs; cly; fbfhuj;ij xUMNuhf;fpakhd ml;ltizapy; itj;jpUq;fs;:Jq;fg; NghFk; Neuk;> tpopj;J vOk;

Neuk; Mfpatw;iw xUrPuhd fhy ml;

ltizapy; itj;jpUg;gJ kpf mtrpa

khdJ. njhlu;e;J xU Fwpg;gpl;l Neuj;

jpy; gLf;ifr; nrd;W gpd; Fwpg;gpl;l

Neuj;jpy; tpopj;J vOe;jhy; cq;fs;

cly; me;j ml;ltizf;Fg; gof;fptpLk;.

,ad;w msT Fwpg;gpl;l ml;ltizg;

gb Japd;W vOtjw;Fg; gofpf; nfhs;

Sq;fs;. thu tpLKiw vd;gjw;fhf

kpifahff; fhiyapy; Jq;FtJ kw;Wk;

tPl;by; tpUe;Jgrhuk; vd;gjw;fhff;

fhyk; jho;j;jp Jq;fr; nry;tJ Mfpa

tw;iwj; jtpu;j;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. xU

ehs; Jf;fk; tutpy;iy vd;gjw;fhfg;

gfypy; Jq;fhky; mLj;j ehSk; Fwpg;

gpl;l Ntisapy; Jq;fr; nry;tjhy;

clk;G gofptpLk;.

gfy; Jf;fk; nfhs;tjhdhy;Kd; $l;bNa Jq;Fq;fs;my;yJ mjid jtpu;j;Jf;nfhs;Sq;fs;:gyUk; gfypy; xU Fl;bj;Jf;fk; NghL

tij toikahf nfhz;Ls;shu;fs;.

,J jtpu;f;fg;gl Ntz;ba xU tplak;.

Mdhy; mg;gb Jq;Ftjhdhy; khiy

tiu ,Uf;f Ntz;lhk;. Neuj;NjhL

Jq;fp tpLq;fs;. mJTk; gj;J my;yJ

gjpide;J epkplq;fSf;Nf.

khiy czit rpWmstpy; cl;nfhs;Sq;fs;:khiy czit Fiwthf cl;nfhs;

StJld; vspjhfr; rPuzpf;ff; $ba

czTfis cl;nfhs;Sq;fs; my;yJ

ghiyf; FbAq;fs;.

jput czTfis msthfcl;nfhs;Sq;fs;:,jw;F mDgtNk Kf;fpakhdJ. ms

Tf;F mjpfk; jput czT cq;fis

rpWePu; fopg;gjw;F tpopf;fr; nra;Ak;.

mNj Ntis gw;whf;Fiwahf cl;

nfhz;lhy; mJ cq;fisj; jhfj;jhy;

tpopf;fr; nra;Ak;. vdNt vJ cq;fSf;F

cfe;jNjh mjid cl;nfhs;Sq;fs;.

Njfg;gpahrj;ijKd;$l;bNa nra;Aq;fs;:Japyr; nry;Yk; NghJ my;yhJ> Kd;

$l;bNa nra;ag;gLk; Njfg;gpahrk;

Jf;fj;ij Cf;Ftpf;Fk;. Mdhy; xd;gJ

kzpf;Fj; JapYk; xUtu; vl;L kzpf;

Fj; Njfg;gpahrk; nra;tJ crpjkhfhJ.

Fiwe;jJ %z;W kzpj;jpahyj;jpw;F

Kd;Ng Njfg;gpahrj;ij Kbj;Jf;nfhs;

tJ rpwg;G.

gpd;gw;Wq;fs;:Mkhk; ,it vspjpy; nra;af;$baNt

Mdhy; njhlu;e;J nra;J te;jhy;jhd;

mjd; gaid mila KbAk;. vdNt

NkNy nrhd;dtw;iwg; gpd;gw;wp cq;fs;

Jq;fhj fz;fs; Jq;f itj;J kfpo;r;rp

milAq;fs;.

[email protected]

Jq;fhj fz; vd;W xd;WFkhu;

GdpjNty;



kf;fspilNa ,d;W Vd; tUlh tUlk;

tUkhd tup fzpg;gPl;bid Nkw;nfhs;s

Ntz;Lk;. ,t;thW Nkw;nfhs;tjd; Njit

vd;d? vd;gJ njhlu;ghd tpdhf;fs;

Vw;gLtJz;L.

18 tajpw;Fk; Nkw;gl;l fdlhtpy; thOk;

midj;J FbAupikahsu;fSk; tUkh

dtup fzg;gPl;bid Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;

Lk; vd;gJ fdlh murhq;fj;jpd; ‘CRA’(Canada Revenue Agency) apdhy; Ntz;

lg;gLfpd;wJ. ,q;F fdlhtpy; thOfpd;w

FbAupikahsu; vdf; fUJfpd;w NghJ

gpd;tUk; gpuptpdu; cs;slf;fg;gLfpd;wdu;.

n fdlhtpd; thOk; cupik ngw;Nwhu;

(Permanent Resident)n fdhlhtpy; gpu[hTupik ngw;Nwhu;

(Canadian Citizen)n tjptplk; my;yhj FbAupikahsu;fs;

(Non Resident)

kf;fs; RakhfNt jq;fsJ tupnrYj;j

Ntz;ba tUkhdj;ij jhq;fs; mZFk;

tUkhd tup fzpg;gPL nra;Ak; epGzu;

fsplk; njuptpf;f Ntz;Lk;. jdpegu;

xUtu; ngWk; tupnrYj;j Ntz;ba tU

khdj;ij njuptpf;f Ntz;ba nghWg;G

me;eguplNk cs;sJ (Self Assessment).

tUkhdtup fzpg;gPl;bid cupa fhyj;

jpy; tUlh tUlk; nra;tjpDlhf jdp

egu; xUtu; gy;NtW ed;ikfis ngw;

Wf;nfhs;sKbAk;. xt;nthUtUk; gy;

NtW Njitfspd; nghUl;L epjp epWt

dq;fsplk; fld; ngw tpz;zg;gpf;fpd;wdu;.

cjhuzkhf Line of Credit,tPl;Lf;fld;(Mortgage)> ,t;thW flDf;F tpz;zg;

gpf;fpd;wNghJ epjpepWtdq;fs; me;egup

Dila fle;j 2 my;yJ 3 tUlq;fSf;

fhd Notice of Assessment I mbg;gil

ahff; nfhz;Nl fld; toq;Fk; msit

jPu;khdpf;fpd;wJ. Notice of Assessmentvd;gJ xUtu; tUkhd tup fzpg;gPl;bid

G+u;j;jp nra;J Canada Revenue Agency f;FmDg;gpaJk; mjid fzf;fha;T nra;j

gpd; Canada Revenue Agency apdhy;

mDg;gp itf;fg;gLk; gj;jpukhFk;. mjid

xt;nthU egUk; Kf;fpakhf Mtzg;

gLj;jp ghJfhf;f Ntz;baJ mtrpa

khFk;. ,g;gj;jpuj;jpy; jdpegupd; ciof;

fg;gl;l tuptUkhdk;> nrYj;jg;gl;l tup

njhif Nghd;w gy tplaq;fs; cs;s

lf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;.

xt;nthU egupdJk; ciof;fpd;w rk;gs

ngWkhdj;jpy; ,Ue;J Fwpg;gpl;l tPj

tup (Federal, Provincial) khjhe;jk; my;yJ ,Uthuq;fSf;F xUKiw fopj;J

njhopy; epWtdq;fshy; Canada RevenueAgency f;F mDg;gg;gLfpd;wJ. tUl

,Wjpapy; fopj;J mDg;gg;gl;l tUkhd

tup> Xa;T+jpa njhif> (CPP) Ntiyapog;gPl;L fhg;GWjp> (EI) vd;gd Nghd;wgy tplaq;fisAk; cs;slf;fpa T4vDk; gj;jpuk; njhopy; epWtdq;fshy;

xt;nthU njhopyhsUf;Fk; toq;fg;gLk;.

xt;nthU egUk; T4 I jq;fs; tUkhdtup fzpg;gPL nra;Ak; epGzuplk; rku;g;

gpj;J jq;fSf;Fupa tUlhe;j tup fzpg;

gPl;bid Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

tUkhdtup fzpg;gPl;bd; NghJ tupnr

Yj;j Ntz;ba tUkhdj;jpw;F $Lj

yhd tupiaNah my;yJ Fiwthd tup

iaNah njhopy; epWtdq;fs; mwtpl;L

CRA f;F mDg;gpapUf;fyhk;. vdNt

tUlhe;j fzpg;gPl;bid Nkw;nfhs;fpd;w

NghJ jdpegu; nrYj;jpa tUkhdtup>

nrYj;j Ntz;ba tUkhdtupia tpl

mjpfkhapd; Nkyjpfkhf nrYj;jg;gl;l

tupapid tupf;fzpg;gPl;L epGzu;fs;

mjid ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhd Mtid

nra;thu;fs;. khwhf nrYj;j Ntz;ba

tupapid tpl Fiwthf fhzg;gbd;

me;egu; Nkyjpf tupia nrYj;jNtz;

Lk;. xt;nthU tUlj;jpw;fhd tupf;f

zpg;gPlhdJ njhlu;e;J tUk; Mz;bd;

Vg;gpuy; 30k; jpfjpf;F Kd;du; nra;ag;

gl Ntz;Lk;. cjhuzkhf 2014k; Mz;

Lf;fhd tUkhd tupf;fzpg;gPlhdJ 2015

rpj;jpiu 30w;F Kd;du; fzg;gPL nra;tJ

mtrpakhFk;.

FLk;gegu; xUtu; gps;isfs; (18 tajpw;

Fl;gl;Nlhu;) ,Ug;gpd; me;egu; cupa

Kiwapy; cupa fhyj;jpy; tupf;fzpg;

gPl;bid Nkw;nfhs;shtpbd; mtuJ gps;

isfSf;fhd murhq;fj;jpdhy; toq;fg;

gLk; ed;ikfs; epWj;jg;gLk; vd;gij

mwpe;jpUg;gJ kpf Kf;fpa tplakhFk;.

NkYk; ePq;fs; tup nrYj;j Ntz;b

,Ug;gpd; tupnrYj;j Ntz;ba tupj;

njhifAld; mjw;fhd tl;bapidAk;

Nru;j;J mDg;gNtz;ba epiy Vw;gLk;.

vdNt xt;nthU egUk; tupf;fzpg;gPl;L

epGzu;fis mZfp tUkhdtup fzpg;

gPl;bid Nkw;nfhs;tjd; Clhf gy;

NtW ed;ikfis ngw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAk;.

NkYk; Canada Revenue Agency apdhy;Mtzg;gLj;jg;gLk; rfy Mtzq;fis

Ak; Nfhitg;gLj;jp itj;jpUg;gJ kpfTk;

mtrpakhdnjhd;whFk;.

tUkhdtupapid Nkw;nfhs;gtu;fs; gy

jug;gl;l njhopy;fspy; <LgLtu;fshf

fhzg;gLfpd;wdu;.

n Ranjhopy; Nkw;nfhs;gtu;fs;

n rpwpa tpahghuk; nra;gtu;fs;

n Kiwrhu;e;j $l;L];jhgdk; (Corpo-ration)

n Kiwrhuhj $l;likg;G (In Coporation)

tupfzpg;gPl;bd; NghJ Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l

njhopy;fspy; <LgLtu;fsJ fzpg;gPL

rw;W tpj;jpahrkhdJ. Ranjhopypy; <L

gLgtu;fs; jkJ Ranjhopy; Kaw;rpapD

lhf ngw;Wf;nfhs;fpd;w tUkhdq;fspd;

nkhj;jnjhif nkhj;j tUkhdkhf fUj;

jpy; nfhs;sg;gLk;. (Gross Income).

tUkhd tup Mz;by; Ranjhopy; Kaw;

rpapDlhf ngw;Wf;nfhz;l tUkhdj;

jpw;fhf nrytopf;fg;gl;l (Vw;gl;l) nry

Tfspd; nkhj;j njhifia (cjhuz

khf tpsk;guk;> gazr; nryT> epiyar;

nryT> epu;thfr; nryT) fopj;J ngwg;

gLk; Njwpa tUkhdNk tup fzpg;gPl;

bd; NghJ fUj;jpw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wJ.

nryTf;fhd cWjpr;rpl;ilfs; Mtzg;

gLj;j Ntz;ba Njit Ranjhopy; <L

gLNthu; fUjpw;nfhs;s Ntz;baJ mt

rpakhd njhd;whFk;. Njwpa tUkhd-

khdJ rpy Ntisfspy; tUkhdj;ij

tpl nryTfs; mjpfkhf ,Ug;gpd; Njwpa

tUkhdk; el;lkhf fhl;lg;gLk;. tUkh

dk; nryTfis tpl mjpfkhf ,Ug;gpd;

Nkyjpf tUkhdj;jpw;F Xa;T+jpa njhif

(CPP) nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. el;lk; Vw;gL

fpd;w re;ju;gq;fspYk; tUkhdtup fzpg;

gPL nra;a Ntz;Lk; Vnddpy; el;lkhdJ

mLj;j tUlj;jpw;F khw;wp mikf;fg;gLk;

(Carry forward) ,t;thW mLj;j tUlj;jpw;F nfhz;L nry;Yk; NghJ Ranjh

opy; nra;Nthu; ed;ikia ngw;Wf;nfhs;

fpd;wdu;.

VjhtJ njhopy; epWtdq;fSf;F juF

mbg;gilapy; (Commision) Ntiynra;gtu;fs; mtu;fSf;F me;epWtdj;jpdhy;

T4A toq;fg;gLk;. ,jid mbg;gil

ahf nfhz;L tupf;fzpg;gPL nra;Ak; epG

zu;fs; mtu;fSf;fhd tupf;fzpg;gPl;bid

Nkw;nfhs;thu;fs;. ,t;thW Ranjhopy,Incoporation, Corporation Mfpa njhopy;

Kaw;rpfspy; <LgLgtu;fs; xU fzf;

fhsiu njupT nra;J mtupDlhf jkJ

eltbf;iffis Nkw;nfhs;Sk; NghJ

gy;NtW ed;ikfis ngw;Wf;nfhs;s

KbAk;. gy;NtW tpjkhd Mtzg;gLj;

jy;fis fzf;fhsupDlhf Nkw;nfhs;

fpd;w NghJ gy;NtW rpf;fy;fis jtpu;j;

Jf;nfhs;s KbAk;. nghJthf A+d; 30w;F

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j. rptghY




Kajan Jokanajakam Sales Representative

Direct: [email protected]

www.KajanHomes.com

Uthayan Nadarajah, CCIM

Real Estate and Business Broker

Direct: [email protected]@gmail.com

Century 21 Affiliate Realty Inc.208-80 Corporate Drive, Toronto, ON, M1H 3G5

Ph: 416-290-1200

$99,888.00For Treasure Hunters!, Estab-lished Business Over 25 Years!Owners Retiring, Mint Money

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Commercial Condo



\V>VÕ>¬ Ô‚¶∫Ô^, W] ÿÂÚ¬ÔΩÔ”¬ÔV™ yÏ° ÔV ÷mºk >ÚD

c∫Ô^ ∂Á™›m \V>VÕ>¬ Ô‚¶∫ÔÁ·•D ŒÀÿkV[≈VÔ ÿƒK›mkÁ> s¶, ∂Ák ∂Á™›Á>•D Œ[Æ

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Before AfterMortgage Payment 320,000 @ 5.4% 1,934.67 -

Car Loan 21,000 @7.5% 764.25 0.00

Line of Credit 16,000 @ 6.5% 566.67 0.00

Line of Credit 2 12,500 @ 7% 447.92 0.00

Credit Card 1 8,800 @ 12% 352.00 0.00

Credit Card 2 5,200 @ 19% 238.34 0.00

Store Card 3,000 @ 24% 150.00 0.00

New Mortgage payment 386,500 @ 2.8% 1,584.80

Total Dept 386,500.00 386,500.00

Total Payment 4,450.85 1,584.80

÷>[ JÈD \V>VÕ>D

$2,866.05ºƒt¬Ô xΩ•D

Suren Nathan AMPMortgage Broker

License# M08004479

Dir. 416-436-1111Office. 416-548-7475 Fax: 416-548-7496

[email protected],7 Eastvale Drive,Unit 203, Markham, ON, L3S 4N8

-digi M

edia Creations-


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gjpy; ghjpg;gjpy;iy vd;gij ftzj;jpy;

nfhs;tJ eyk;.

n jpUkzkhdtuh.

n taJ.

n murhq;f rYifapy; ,Ug;gJ.

n tUtha;.

n nra;Ak; njhopy;.

n njhopy; gioa tuyhW.

n thlif cld;gbf;if.

n fld; milg;gjw;F mwpTiu ngw;wik

(Credit Councelling).

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n gy Gjpa fzf;Ffis rpwpa fhy

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FLk;gp ntl;bdhy; nkhl;il” vd;W

,y;yhky; epjhdkha; ele;J tho;tpy;

Kd;NdWq;fs;.

(jkpohf;fk;: Fkhu; GdpjNty;)

[email protected]

ek;gpf;if kjpg;ngz;nre;Jud;GdpjNty;- fhg;GWjp KftH -

jha;tPL gj;jpupif gw;wpa tpku;rdq;fis vjpu;ghu;f;fpd;Nwhk;.

tpku;rdq;fs; vk;ik Xu; MNuhf;fpakhd


E-mail: [email protected]

Fax: 416-849-0594 Tel: 416-646-3422




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[dtup 04

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[dtup 17



[dtup 31

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[dtup 13


[dtup 24

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Mega Financial News ntspaPl;L tpoh[dtup 10 - Mega Financial Group ,d; nra;jp ,jo; Mega Financial News ntspaPl;L tpoh.

glk;: <FUtp

‘[g;ghdpaf; fhjy; ghly;fs;’

Ey; ntspaPLk; 75MtJ mfit tpohTk;Kidtu; kNdhd;kzp rz;Kfjh]; [g;ghdpa nkhopapypUe;J jkpOf;F nkhopngau;j;j ‘[g;ghdpaf; fhjy; ghly;fs;’ Ey; ntspaPL [dtup 24k; ehs; ngupa rptd; Mya kz;lgj;jpy; eilngw;wJ.

,e;Eypid Kidtu; kNdhd;kzp> Nguhrpupau; m. rz;Kfjh]; mtu;fSila 75MtJ mfitg; guprhf toq;Ffpwhu;.

glk;: <FUtp


mwpKfk;:aho;g;ghzf; fy;Yhp> tl;Lf;Nfhl;il

vd;Dk; fpuhkj;jpy; 1871Mk; Mz;L

mikf;fg;gl;l mnkhpf;f kp\dhpkhhpdJ

VohtJ ghlrhiyahFk;. aho;g;ghzf;

fy;Yhp mikf;fg;gl Kd;G ,jd;

tuyhw;wpid Kd;Ndhf;fpg; ghHg;gJ

Kf;fpakhdjhFk;. aho;g;ghzj;jpw;F

1813Mk; Mz;by; mnkhpf;f kp\dhpkhu;

kjk; gug;Gk; Nehf;NfhL te;jhHfs;.

vdpDk; mtHfsJ eltbf;iffis

Ml;rpapypUe;j gphpl;brhH Gtpapay;rhH

murpay; fhzkhf (Geopolitical) kl;Lg;gLj;j vz;zp mtHfSf;F aho;. Flh

ehl;by; kl;Lk; kj eltbf;iffis

Nkw;nfhs;s mDkjpj;jdH. ,jidj;

njhlHe;J 1816,y; mnkhpf;f - rpNyhd;

kp\d; (AMC) vd;Dk; mikg;gpid tz.

rhKNty; epAnty; (Rev Samuel Newell)epWtpdH.

gw;wpf;Nfhl;lh nrkpdwp(Batticotta Seminary):tl;Lf;Nfhl;il vd;gjidr; rupahf

cr;rupf;fj; njupahj Mq;fpNyau; tl;Lf;

Nfhl;il nrkpdwpia gw;wpf;Nfhl;lh

nrkpdwp (Batticotta Seminary) vd mioj;jdu;.

fyhepjp tz. lhdpay; GtH (Dr. RevDaniel Poor) vd;w kjFUthy; ,J 1823Mk; Mz;L tl;Lf;Nfhl;ilapy;> kjk;

gug;Gk; Nehf;fpy; Muk;gpf;fg;gl;lJ. ,tH

1836 tiu flikahw;wpdhH. ,jd; gpd;G

fyhepjp tz. vr;.Mh;. N`ha;rpq;ud;

(Rev Dr. H.R. Hoisington ) mjpguhdhH.,jd; mjpguhff; fyhepjp tz <.gp.

N`];hpq; Rev Dr. E.P. Hastings vd;gtHnghWg;Ngw;whH. ,e;j kjg; ghlrhiy

apd; Kf;fpa Nehf;fk; aho; Flhehl;by;

nfl;bj;jdkhd> Gj;jpf;$HikAs;s khz

tHfisj; njhpT nra;J fy;tp gapy;tpj;J

mtHfis xU Kd;Ndw;wfukhd ghij

apy; ,l;Lr; nry;YtjhFk;. ,jpy; gbj;j

tHfs; kjk; khw;wg;gl;Lf; fy;tp gapw;W

tpf;fg;gl;ldH.

njhlf;fj;jpy; ,q;F fw;wtu;fspy; Fwpg;

gplf;$baNahu; jpU. rp.it. jhNkjuk;-

gps;is> jpU. fNwhy; tpRtehjgps;is

MfpNahu; Mtu;. ,UtUk; ,q;F gapw;W

tpf;fg;gl;Lg; gpd; nrd;idg; gy;fiyf;

fofj;jpy; NrHf;fg;gl;ldH. 1857Mk;

Mz;L rp.it. jhNkhjuk;gps;is mtH

fs; nrd;id gy;fiyf;fofj;jpd; Kjy;

gl;ljhhpahfr; rpwg;Gr; rpj;jp ngw;W ntsp

NawpdhH. mNjahz;L fNwhy; tpRtehj-

gps;is mtHfSk; gl;ljhhpahf ntsp-

Nawpr; nrkpdwpf;Fg; ngUik NrHj;jdH.

gpd; nrkpdwpapy; ,ytrkhfNt fy;tp

fw;gpj;jdH.

mnkhpf;fhtpy; trpf;Fk; nry;te;jHfs;

xt;nthU khztHfisAk; nghWg;ng

Lj;J mtHfspd; fy;tpr; nryT> czT>

ciwAs; Nghd;wtw;iwf; ftdpj;jdu;.

epjp cjtp GupNthu; jk; kjg;ngau;fis

cjtp ngWNthuJ ngau;fSld; ,izj;

jdu;. ,J vOjg;glhj tpjpahf ,Ue;jJ.

,t;thW jhNkjuk;gps;is mtHfSk;

tpRtehjgps;is mtHfSk; nrd;idg;

gy;fiyf; fofj;jpd; Kjd;ik khzhf;

fHfshf ntspNawpaik gw;wpf;Nfhl;lh

nrkpdwpf;F kpFe;j Gfioj; Njbf;

nfhLj;jJ. fhyk; nry;yr; nry;y ,t;

thW gbj;jtHfs; gbg;G Kbe;jgpd;dH

irt rkaj;jpw;F khwyhapdH. ,t;th

whfNt jhNkhjuk;gps;is mtHfSk;

tpRtehjgps;is mtHfSk; gpd;du;

irtj;jpw;F khwpatHfshtH. kfh[d

fy;Yhp epWtdUk; mjpgUkhfpa ghtyH

Jiuag;ghgps;is mtHfspd; fpwp];jtg;

ngaH nuapyH Jiuag;ghgps;is vd;g

jhFk;. ,tUk; gpd;G irtj;jpw;F khwp

dhH. ,jw;F ehtyH mtHfsJ Jz;-

Ljy;fSk; fhuzkhapd. ,jd; fhuz

khfr; nrkpdwp jdJ Fwpf;Nfhspy; Njhy;

tpiaj; jOtpajhf mnkhpf;f kp\d;

epHthfk; fUjpajhy; nrkpdwpia 1855

Mk; Mz;L %bdu;.

gw;wpf;Nfhl;lh nrkpdwpapd;mjpgHfs;:1823 – 1836 – Rev Dr. Daniel Poor1836 – 1849 – Rev Dr. H.R.Hoisington1849 – 1855 - Rev Dr. E.P. Hastings

aho;g;ghzf; fy;Yhpapd;Njhw;wk;:33 tUlk; ,aq;fpa gw;wpf;Nfhl;lh

nrkpdwp 1855,y; %lg;gl;l gpd;; mjw;

nfdg; Nghlg;gl;l gy fl;blq;fs;

ntWikahapd. mnkhpf;f kp\dhpkhH

njhlHe;J vLj;j Kaw;rp fhuzkhf

mNj fl;blq;fspy; 16 tUlq;fs; fope;j

gpd;dH 1871,y; ‘aho;g;ghzf; fy;Yhp’(Jaffna College) vd;Dk; ngahpy; tpLjpAld; $ba xU fytd; ghlrhiyiaj;

Njhw;Wtpj;jdH. mg;ghlrhiyf;Fk; gw;wpf;

Nfhl;lh nrkpdwpf;F mjpguhftpUe;j

jpU <.gp. N`];hpq; mtHfNs mjpguhf

epakpf;fg;gl;lhH. mJ ,yq;ifapNyNa

jiyrpwe;j fy;Yhpfspy; xd;whfj;

jpfo;e;jJ. ,yq;ifapd; rfy ,dj;J

kf;fSk; ,q;F gbj;jhHfs;. ,J xU

jdpahH ghlrhiyahfNt ,aq;fpaJ.

Muk;gj;Nj Mq;fpyf; fy;tpNa Nghjpf;

fg;gl;lJ. jw;NghJ jkpopYk; Mq;fpyj;

jpYk; ghlq;fs; Nghjpf;fg;gLfpd;wd.

jw;NghJ 1998 khzt khztpfs; fy;tp

gapy;fpd;whHfs;.

,uz;lhk; epiyg; ghlrhiy(Secondary School):Muk;gj;jpy; ,g;ghlrhiy xU ,uz;lhk;

epiyg; ghlrhiyahf (Secondary School),Ue;jJ. tpLjpAld; NrHe;j fytd;

ghlrhiyahfTk; jpfo;e;jJ. Mz;fSf;

Fk; ngz;fSf;Fkhfj; jdpj;jdp tpLjpfs;

mikf;fg;gl;bUe;jd. ,e;j tha;g;Gfs;

fhuzkhfTk; mnkhpf;fHfsplk; gbf;Fk;

Nehf;FlDk; rpq;fs> K];ypk; khztH

fs;> kNyrpa> Mgphpf;f khztHfs;

ghlrhiyapy; ,ize;jdu;. fzprkhd

njhifapy; jkpo; khztu;fs; fw;wdu;.

mnkhpf;fH xOf;fj;ijg; NgZtjpy;

fz;bg;ghf ,Ue;jhu;fs;. MrphpaHfs;

khztHfSld; el;Gld; gofpdu;. khz

tHfisj; jz;bj;J fy;tp gapw;Wtpf;Fk;

Kiwapid mtHfs; jtpHj;jpUe;jdH.

khztH fy;tpAld; kl;Lk; epd;W tplh

ky; cly; eyk; NgZk; nghUl;L tpis

ahl;Lf;fs; gy mwpKfg;gLj;jpdH.

mnkhpf;fhpd; Njrpa tpisahl;lhd

$ilg;ge;J (Basket Ball) Kjd; Kjypy;aho;g;ghzj;jpy; mwpKfk; nra;ag;gl;lJ.

,d;Wk; aho;g;ghzf; fy;Yhp $ilg;ge;

jhl;l mzp Kd;dzp mzpahfTs;sJ.

mLj;J ngz;fSf;fhd tiyg;ge;Jk;

(Net Ball) mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. fpuhkq;fspDlhf XLjy; (Cross CountryRace) Kjd;Kjyhf mwpKfg;gLj;jg;

gl;lJ. mj;NjhL nka;ty;YdH tpis

ahl;Lf;fSk; Vida ghlrhiyfs;

Nghd;W mwpKfkhapd. MrphpaHfshf

mnkhpf;fHfSk;> Nfusj;J MrphpaHf

Sk; ,f;fy;YhpapNyNa gbj;Jj; Njwp

NahUk; MrphpaHfshff; flikahw;wpdH.

Kjd; Kjyhf Mz;fs; tpLjpg; ghlrh

iyahf 1816y; njy;ypg;gis A+dpad;

fy;Yhp mikf;fg;gl;lJ. mjidj;

njhlHe;J 1820,y; ngz;fs; tpLjpg;

ghlrhiyahf cLtpy; kfspH fy;Yhp

mikf;fg;gl;ljdhy; aho;g;ghzf; fy;Y-

upapidf; fytd; ghlrhiyahf mikj;

jdH. Kjypy; aho;g;ghzk; mnkhpf;f

– rpNyhd; kp\d; vd;W ,aq;fpatHfs;gpw;fhyj;jpy; njd; ,e;jpa mnkhpf;f

jpUr;rigapd; fPo; ,aq;fp;du;. ,jdhy;

,g;ghlrhiy aho;g;ghzk; njd;dpe;jpa

jpUr;rig (The Jaffna Diocese of theChurch of South India) vd;w ngaupd; fPo;,aq;fpaJ.

tz. N[hd; gpf;ney;:,q;F mjpguhfg; gzpahw;wptHfspy; tz.

N[hd; gpf;ney; mtHfisf; Fwpg;gpl;Lr;

nrhy;yyhk;. mtH 1916 njhlf;fk; 1936

tiu 20 tUlk; Nrit nra;jhH. ,tuJ

fhyj;jpid fy;Yhpapd; nghw;fhyk;

(Golden Era) vd;W mioj;jik rhyg;nghUe;Jk;;. mtH ,q;F te;J mjpgHnghWg;gpid vLj;jJk; jdJ Kd;ida

mjpgHfSk; kp\dhpkhUk; ,l;l mj;jp

thuj;ijg; gyg;gLj;jp ghlrhiyia

NkYk; fl;bnaOg;gyhdhH. ,tNu

yz;ld; Nfk;gpwp[; ghPl;irfis khztH

fSf;F mwpKfg;gLj;jpdhH. Kjd; Kj

yhf tpQ;Qhd ghlq;fis mwpKfg;

gLj;jp mjw;Fhpa MrphpaHfisAk; tu

tioj;jhu;. tpQ;Qhd Ma;T$lKk;

mikf;fg;gl;lJ. ,tu; fhyj;jpy; njhopw;

fy;tpAk; njhlq;fg;gl;lJ. ,tUila

Kaw;rpfNs vjpu;fhyj;jpy; fy;YhpahdJ

xU jdpahH njhopw; gapw;rpf; fy;Yhp

iaAk;> tptrhag; gapw;rpf; fy;YhpiaAk;

epWtf; fhuzkhf mike;jd vdyhk;.

Muk;g ghlrhiy> kj;jpa ghlrhiy

(Middle Scool), Nky;epiyg; ghlrhiy(Upper School) vd;w tifapy; gphpj;Jfy;tp fw;gpf;fg;gl;lJ. ,jd; fhuzkhf

khztHfis ,yFtpy; ,dq;fz;L

mtutH jFjpf;Nfw;g mtHfSf;Ff; fy;tp

Gfl;lg;gl;lJ. Nkyjpfkhf mnkhpf;fg;

NguhrphpaHfs; tutiof;fg;gl;L Mrphp-

ag; gzpf;Fg; Gj;Jf;fk; Cl;bdH. mtH

fSs; myd;. I> Vg;u`hk; Nghd;NwhH

Fwpg;gplj;jf;ftHfshtH. ,tuJ Mrphp

aH FOtpy; Kf;fpakhftpUe;jtH jpU.

N[.tp. nry;iyah mtHfshFk;. ,tH

fzpjk;> jkpo; Nghjpg;gjpy; ty;ytuhf

,Ue;jhH. mj;NjhL thdrh];jpuj;jpYk;

ty;ytuhthH. mjpgH gpf;ney; ghjphp

ahH gw;wp NguhrphpaH rPyd; fjpHfhkH

mtHfs; Fwpg;gpLifapy; “ghlrhiyiagytifapy; fl;bnaOg;gpatHfSs;

kpfTk; rf;jptha;e;j gpukhz;lkdhtuh

fj; jpfo;e;jhH. mtH Gjpa fl;llq;f

isf; fl;LtjpYk;> MrphpaHfs; %yk;

ghlk; Gfl;Ltpg;gjpYk;> ghlrhiy epH-

thfj;jpYk;> fy;tp rhuh tpisahl;Lg;

Nghd;wtw;iw Cf;Ftpg;gjpYk; rpwe;J

tpsq;fpdhH.” vdf; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shu;.

mtH MrphpauhfTk; mjpguhfTk; 31

tUlq;fshf tl;Lf;Nfhl;ilapNyNa

tho;e;J jdJ tho;ehspd; miug;gFjpiaj;

jkpo; kf;fspd; fy;tpf;fhNt mHg;gzpj;J

xU jkpo; kfdhf> jkpo; Ngrp> jkpopy;

G+irfs; itj;J> cs;@H kf;fNshL

gofp mq;NfNa tho;e;jhu;. jkpo; kz;-

zpNyNa jd; ,d;DapiuAk; ePj;jhu;.

Gdpj rk;gj;jhprpahH fy;Yhpapd; tz.

gpjh Nyhq; mbfs; vy;thW mg;glrh

iyf;fhfTk; mt;T+H kf;fSf;fhfTk;

tho;e;jhNuh mijg;Nghd;Nw tz N[hd;

gpf;ney; mtu;fSk; ,Ue;jhu;. Mdhy;

Nyhq; mbfs; khw;wyhfp ghk;Ng nrd;

whH. Mdhy; gpf;ney; mbfs; tl;Lf;-

Nfhl;ilapNyNa rq;fkkhfptpl;lhH.

mtuJ fhyj;jpy; 50tJ Mz;L nghd;

tpohf; nfhz;lhl;lj;jpid aho;g;ghzf;

fy;Yup nfhz;lhbaJ.

mtH gy mur jpizf;fs epHthfpf-

isAk; gy tHj;jf [hk;gthd;fisAk;

jdJ fhyj;jpy; cUthf;fpdhH. ,tu;

cUthf;fpNahupy; ghlrhiy mjpguhfpa

v];. ghyrpq;fk;> rl;lrig cWg;gpdH

NrH. itj;jpypq;fk; Jiurhkp> `z;b

Nghpd;gehafk;> iykd; FyJq;fk;>

N[.rp. mkurpq;fk;> v];.hp. [Ptul;dk;

MfpNahUk; mlq;FtH. mf;fhyj;jpy;

,e;j ehy;tUk; jkpoH Njrpa cilia

(National Dress) mzpe;jtHfshtH. ,jw;F

gpf;ney; vJtpj vjpHg;Gk; njhp tpf;f

tpy;iy. ,tHfSl;gl gy fy;tpahsu;fs;

cUthfpdH. ,tuJ fhyj;jpNyNa ghlrh

iyf; Fwpf;Nfhshf ‘Jesus Christ theLight of Life’ kFl thrfj;ij cUthf;fpdhH. ,tuJ Nritfisf; fUj;jpy;

nfhz;l fy;Yhp epHthfKk; gioa

khztH rq;fKk; gpf;ney; mtHfspd;

epidthf aho;g;ghzj;jpNyNa Kjd;

Kjyhf ghlrhiyapy; xU tpisahl;L

gtpypaidf; fl;b mjw;F ‘gpf;ney;QhgfhHj;j gtpypad;’ vd;W ngaH

KUNfRghf;fpaehjd;

ntspehl;ltHfspd; jkpo;r; Nrit thpirapy;

aho;g;ghzf; fy;Yhp



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(thl;lY gy;fiyf;fof Kjyhkhz;L khztp)

mtu;fs; [dtup 18 md;W fhykhdhu;.

md;dhu;> Iak;gps;is rz;Kfehjd; (rz; kh];uu;-

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kfSk; fhyQ;nrd;wtu;fshd Iak;gps;is - md;dg;-

gps;is ,izaupd; md;Gg; Ngj;jpAk; fhyQ;nrd;w

rPtnuj;jpdk; - ghf;fpak; ,izaupd; md;Gg; Ngj;jpAk;

NfhFyd;> rhUrd; MfpNahupd; ghrkpF rNfhjupAk;

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rFe;jyh MfpNahupd; md;Gg; ngwhkfSk; kq;ifau;-

furp (,yq;if)> fUzhepjp> tujuh[d; (yz;ld;)

MfpNahupd; md;G kUkfSk; Mthu;.

md;dhupd; ,Wjp tzf;f epfo;T [dtup 25 md;W

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jpUNfhzkiyiag; gpwg;gplkhfTk;> nuhwd;Nuhit

tjptplkhfTk; nfhz;l ehfypq;fk; rjhrptk; mtu;

fs; [dtup 26 md;W fhykhdhu;.

md;dhu;> fhyQ;nrd;wtu;fshd ehfypq;fk; - ghf;fpak;

,izaupd; ghrkpF kfDk;> fhyQ;nrd;w fzgjpg;-

gps;is - ts;spg;gps;is ,izaupd; md;G kUkfDk;

=fhe;jp mtu;fspd; md;Gf; fztUk;> fhaj;jpup

(Cady)> Mj;jp MfpNahupd; ghrkpF je;ijAk; fhyQ;nrd;w rpw;wk;gyk;> ghyhk;gpif(re;jpuh- ,yq;if)>

fkyhk;gpif (,yq;if)> Njthk;gpif (yz;ld;)>

rpthde;jk; (fdlh)> G+uzhk;gpif (rhe;jp- fdlh)

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Re;juypq;fk;(,yq;if)> Rg;ukzpak;(yz;ld;)> nry;t-

uhzp(fdlh)> rptuhrh(fdlh)> tpf;Nd];tud;(gtd;)

guNk];tup> ckhfhe;jp [];bd; n[af;Fkhu; Mfp-

Nahupd; md;G ikj;JdUk; Mthu;.


Etobicoke tpy; eilngw;wJ.

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jpU ehfypq;fk; rjhrptk;

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trpg;gplkhfTk; nfhz;l md;ud; nfhd;];ud;iud;

mtu;fs; [dtup 25 md;W fhykhdhu;.

md;dhu;> fhyQ;nrd;w Nahrg; nfhd;];ud;iud;

(Mrpupau;> tp\fb itj;jpau;) - Nkup Md; mupakyu;

,izaupd; kfDk; fhyQ;nrd;w ePf;fpy];gps;is

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tpd; md;Gf; fztUk; nftpd;> n[dpgu; MfpNahupd;

ghrkpF je;ijAk; tyd;iud;(yz;ld;)> mUl;rNfhjup.

Nkup nfhd;];ud;iud; (ghfp];jhd;)> nw[pdh

(gpuhd;];)> mUl;rNfhjup. Nkup GNshud;]; (,yq;if)>

ntNuhdpf;fh (,yq;if)> wPw;wh (fdlh)> fyp];uh

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ru;kpsh (yz;ld;)> rjP]; (yz;ld;) MfpNahupd; md;G

ikj;JdUk; Mthu;.


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crhj;Jiz:• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batticotta_Seminary

• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaffna_College• http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-fea-

tures/tp-metroplus/from-the-first-two-to-tomorrows/article780924.ece

• http://www.egr.msu.edu/~hoole/BiosTamil-Times.pdf

• http://www.tamilcanadian.com/page.php?cat=52&id=2319

• http://dbsjeyaraj.com/dbsj/archives/23796• http://ca.search.yahoo.com/search?fr=mcafee&

type=B211CA876D20141119&p=jaffnacollege+photos

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bNahL ghyhilg; gzpahuk;> nts;spf;

fj;jpahy; ntl;ba tpjk;tpjkhd ntz;

zpw kPd;fs;> jq;ff; fj;jpahy; mWj;j

tQ;rpu kPd;fspd; jbj;j Jz;Lfs;> -

vy;yhk; NghJk; NghJnkdg; gupkhwg;

gl;lJ. ,tw;Wf;Fg; Nghl;bahf kJit

Ak; NjidAk; epiwaNt toq;fpdhu;fs;.

tpUe;jpdUf;F xU ghlfd; Njitg;gl;

lhd;. itdhnkhapdNd mg;nghOJk;

ghl Kd;te;J ghbdhd;.

“md;ghd NrhjuNu> vd;dUikj; Njhou;

fNs>” vd;W njhlq;fpdhd; itdh

nkhapdd;. “twpjhfpg; Nghd ,e;j tl

epyj;jpy; NeUf;F Neuhf thj;Jf;fs;

Nru;tNj mupJ. Mdhy; ehq;fs; ,q;F

$bapUf;fpNwhk;. ghliy ehd; ghlth?

ghLjNy ghlfdpd; njhopy;. $TjNy

Fapy;fspd; njhopy;. rha kfshu;f;Fr;

rhak; jPl;LtJk; ifj;jwpg; ngz;fSf;F

nea;jYk; njhopyhFk;.

“itf;Nfhy; fhyzp mzpe;J kug;gl;il

nuhl;bAk; jz;zPUk; mUe;Jk; ,yhg;

Gyhe;Jg; gps;isfNs ghLfpwhu;fs;.

ehd; Vd; ghlf;$lhJ? kJghdk; mUe;

Jk; vq;fs; kf;fs; Vd; ghlf; $lhJ?

“,q;Nf vq;fSf;F nuhl;bf;Fg; gQ;rk;

,y;iy. kJTf;Ff; Fiwtpy;iy. ,e;j

tPl;bd; jiytDk; jiytpAk; nropg;

ghf cs;stiu vq;fSf;F ve;jj; jl;

Lg;ghLNk ,y;iy.

“ehd; ,q;Nf Kjypy; ahiug; Gfo;Ntd;?

tPl;Lj; jiytiuah> jiytpiaah?

Kd;dhs; ghlfu;fs; Kjypy; jiytiug;

Gfo;tJjhd; tof;fk;. Vndd;why; jiy

tu; Crpapiy kuq;fisj; jwpj;J Kb-

NahL nfhzhe;J kidfisf; fl;batu;.

,e;j tPl;ilf; fl;ba fhyj;jpy; ,tU

ila jiykapu; vj;jid fhw;iwf;

fz;bUf;Fk;! ifAiwfis vj;jid

ehl;fs; fw;ghiwapy; tpl;Ltpl;L te;jp

Ug;ghu;! ,tUila njhg;gp Crpkuj;jpy;

vj;jid ehs; njhq;fpapUf;Fk;! ,tU

ila ifAiwfs; vj;jid ehl;fs;

Nrw;wpy; Gije;jpUf;Fk;! xU ey;y jiy

tu; fpuhkj;jhu; mwpahky; Japy; vOthu;.

mthpd; gLf;ifapd; mUfpy; neUg;G

vupAk;. Fr;rpfshNy jiyiar; rPtpg;

gdpj;JspahNy fz;fisf; fOtpg;Gwg;

gl;Lg; Nghthu;. mtu; fl;ba tPl;by;

,d;W tpUe;jpdUk; ghlfUk; Ftpe;jp

Uf;fpd;wdu;.

“,dp ,e;jj; jiytpiag; ghLNtd;.

gytpjkhd czTfshy; ,e;j ePz;l

Nkiria epiwj;J itj;j jiytpiag;

ghLNtd;. mts; khitg; gpire;J jbj;j

- cjazd; -

kzkfNs kzkfNs th> th!- gpd;yhe;jpd; gRik epidTfs; - 42

k

n`y;rpq;fp efupy; 600 cUf;Ff; Foha;fshy; mikf;fg;gl;l

gpd;yhe;jpd; gpugy ,ir mikg;ghsu; Jean Sibelius mtu;fspd; epidTr;rpd;dk;.



nuhl;bfs; jl;br; RLths;. jukhd gzp

ahuk; mj;Jld; nra;ths;. gd;wp ,iwr;

rpiaAk; gytpj kPd;fisAk; thl;b

vLg;ghs;. kJitAk; Kiwahf tbj;J

Kbg;ghs;. mts; ftdk; kpFe;j FLk;gj;

jiytp. Kisj;j Kisia Kw;W Kd;

xbg;ghs;. xbj;jij Cwg;Nghl;L cyu;j;

jpAk; itg;ghs;. cyu;e;jJ vijAk;

epyj;jpNy rpe;jhs;. fhl;L tpyq;FfSf;F

mQ;rhky; es;sputpy; rTdhTf;Fg;

Nghths;.

“jiytpiag; Gfo;e;Njd;. ,dp ,d;iwa

ehafidg; ghLNtd;. mtu; ,d;iwa tpoh

tpd; ehafd;. vq;fis ,q;Nf mioj;

jtu;. mtu; rpwe;jtu;. ,e;j CUf;Nf

rpwg;igj; je;jtu;. mtiug; ghUq;fs;!

mfyj; Jzpapy; xU Nkyhil mzpe;

jpUf;fpwhu;. mjd; if msthf ,Uf;

fpd;wJ. ,Lg;gUfpy; xLq;fpr; rPuhf

tUfpd;wJ. ePz;L ,wq;fp epyj;ijj;

njhLfpd;wJ. Nkw;rl;il nfhQ;rk;

ntspNa njhpfpd;wJ. mJ re;jpud; kfs;

nea;jJ Nghd;w eykhd rl;il. fk;gsp

Eypy; fl;ba gl;b ,Lg;gpy; ,Uf;fpd;

wJ. neUg;Ng ,y;yhj fhyj;jpy; #upa

kfs; jdJ xspUk; tpuy;fshy; gpd;

dpf; nfhLj;jJ. gl;by; ,ioj;j fhY

iwNahL N[u;kd; ehl;Lf; fhyzpAk;

mzpe;J mtu; ,Uf;Fk; ghq;F Mw;wpy;

md;dk; kpjg;gJ Nghypy;iyah?

“vq;fs; tpohehafUf;F RUz;l nghd;

dpwj; jiykapu;. jfjff;Fk; jq;fepwj;

Jg; gpd;dy; jhb. Kfpiyf;fpopj;J Nkny

Oe;j njhg;gp. mjd; xsp fhnly;yhk;

Rlu;tpLfpwJ.” khg;gps;is ,y;kupdid

itdhnkhapdd; tu;zpj;Jg;ghLk; thu;j;

ijfs; tskhdit. ,Njh rpy mbfs;:

,g;Ngh(J) Gfoe;J ,irj;Njd; jiytpia

nghWq;fs; vd; rpwe;j kdpjiug;

- GfONtd;!

rpwe;j kdpjuha;j; jpfo;e;jtu; vtNuh?

,d;iwa fhl;rpapd; ,af;Fdu; ahNuh?

rpwe;jtu; fpuhkr; rpwe;j kdpjuhk;

fhl;rpia elhj;Jk; ghf;fpak; ngw;wtu;.

vq;fspd; rpwe;j ,tiug; ghu;g;gPu;

mfd;w JzpNk yhilapy; ,Uf;fpwhu;

mt;Til iff;fPo; msth As;sJ

,Lg;gpd; gug;gpy; ,Wf;fkh As;sJ.


xLq;fpa ePz;l cilap ypUf;fpwhu;

Milapd; tpspk;G mJkz; njhLkhk;

Milapd; gpd;Gwk; mJepyk; gbAk;.

Nkw;rl;il rpwpJ ntspj;njup fpwJ

vl;bg; ghu;f;fpw jjpw;rpW gFjp

epytpd; kfsts; nea;jijg; Nghd;W

<aj;J neQ;rhs; ,aw;wpa ijg;Nghy;.


miuapdpy; fk;gsp mike;jew; gl;b

Mjtd; kfsts; mikj;jew; gl;b

kpspu;ef Kilats; kpDf;fpa gl;b

jPapy; yhj fhyk; ele;jJ

neUg;igNa mwpah Neuk; ele;jJ.


ftpd;gl; bioj;j fhYiw fhy;fspy;

fhYiwg; gl;bAk; ftpd;gl; lhdJ

fhyjd; gl;bxz; ftpd;gl; lhdJ

vopw;nghd; dhypit ,iof;fg; gl;ld

myq;f(*)uk; nts;spahy; Mf;fg; gl;ld.


ftpdhu; N[u;kdpf; fhyzp fhy;fspy;

Mw;wpNy md;dk; mofha; kpjj;jy;Nghy;

thj;Jf; fiufspy; te;JePe; Jjy;Nghy;

jhuhf; fpisfspy; jupj;jpUg; gJNghy;

kuk;tPo; fhl;by; ,lk;ngau; Gl;Nghy;.


nghd;dpwj; jpdpNy nkd;RUs; jiy kapu;

jq;fg; gpd;dyha;j; jhd;kpspu; jhb>

jiyapy; kpiye;j jdpePs; njhg;gpNah

Kfpiyj; Jisj;J Kd;cau;e; jpUe;jJ

fhLfs; midj;Jk; ftpndhsp tpijj;jJ

nfhLj;Jk; EW nfhs;sNt Kbah

**ku;f;fhM apuj;jpYk; thq;fpl Kbah.

- (ghly;: 25 mbfs; 563 - 606)

(**ku;f;fh = gpd;yhe;jpd; Kd;dhs;

ehzak;)

“,dp ehd; kzkfspd; Njhopiag;

Gfo;Ntd;>” vd;whd; itdhnkhapdd;.

“fly; fle;J Ngha;j; jy;ypdhtpypUe;J

mtisf; nfhz;L te;Njhk;. ,y;iy

apy;iy. mjw;Fkg;ghy; xU gRk; Gju;

,Ue;jJ. mq;Nf xU gor; nrb ,Ue;jJ.

mjpy; xU rpW gok; ,Ue;jJ. mq;Nf

xU Gy; taYk; ,Ue;jJ. mq;Nf jq;f

epwj;jpy; G+f;fs; G+j;jd. mq;fpUe;J te;

jts; mts;.

“gpd;yhe;jpy; ifj;jwpapy; nghUj;Jk;

Edhopapd; tbtj;jpy; mike;j mtS

ila tha; kpfTk; tbthdJ. Rtu;f;

fj;J tpz;kPd;Nghyr; Rlu;tpLk; tpopfs;.

fly;Nky; jpfOk; ntz;zpyitg;Nghy

mtsJ GUtk; ntz;ikahdJ. fOj;jpy;

iffspy; tpuy;fspy; jq;f eiffs;.

jiyapYk; GUtj;jpYk; jq;fEy; Kbr;

Rf;fs;. mtsJ jq;f tisak; kpd;dpa

NghJ> mJ epyNth my;yJ vJNth

vd;W kaq;fpNdd;. fOj;Jg;gl;b ,yq;

fpaNghJ> mJ fjpNuh my;yJ vJNth

vd;W fyq;fpNdd;. jiyapy; njhg;gp

Jyq;fpaNghJ eLf;flypy; ehtha; efu;

tjha; epidj;Njd;.

“kzkfspd; NjhopiaAk; Gfo;e;J ghb

tpl;Nld;>” vd;whd; itdhnkhapdd;.

“,q;Nf mku;e;jpUf;Fk; kjpg;Gs;s tpUe;

jpdiuf; nfhQ;rk; ghu;f;f tpLq;fs;.

,j;jid rpwg;G tha;e;j kdpjiu ehd;

fz;lNjapy;iy. gdpkio tdj;ij %b

tdg;ghf;fpaJNghy midtUk; nts;is

cilapy; ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;. Milapd; mbg;

Gwk; itfiw Neuj;J ntspwiyg;Nghd;

wJ. Nkw;Gwk; cjaj;jpd; xspr;Rlu;

Nghd;wJ. nts;spf; fhRfSk; jq;ff;

fhRfSk; epiwaNt ,Ue;jd. tpoh

itr; rpwg;ghf;Ftjw;fhfg; gzg;igfs;

njUf;fspy; rpjwpf; fple;jd.”

jpUkz tpohg; ghly;fis ,dpjha;

Kbj;j itdhnkhapdd; tz;bapy; Vwpg;

Gwg;gl;lhd;. topnaq;fZk; ghly;fs; ghb

dhd;. xd;wpd; gpd; xd;whfg; ghly;fisg;

ghb te;j epiyNgWila ke;jpug; ghl

fd; itdhnkhapdd; jd; tPL Nehf;fpg;

gazkhdhd;.

(njhlUk;)

[email protected]

kzkfNs kzkf...63k; gf;fj; njhlHr;rp...




E-mail: [email protected]: 416-849-0594 Tel: 416-646-3422



jha;tPL • ngg;gputup February 2015 - 67 -Jg;gfj; jhf;Fjy; gw;wp

vd; kidtpf;F ehd;

nrhd;dJ rhpahd njhpT

jhdh vd;gJ gw;wp vdf;F ,d;Dk; epr;

rakpy;iy. Mdhy; mg;nghOJ mJ

rhpah gpioah vd;w Nfs;tpahf ,Ue;

jpUf;f KbahJ. mjhtJ> gpioahd

njhpT rhpahd ngWNgWfis cz;lhf;f

yhk;. kw;w khjphpAk; elf;fyhk;. ehq;fs;

vijANk njhpT nra;tjpy;iy vd;w

epiyg;ghl;bw;F ehd; te;jpUe;Njd;.

xd;W elf;fpd;wJ my;yJ elf;ftpy;iy.

mij ,g;gbg; ghh;f;fyhk;. ehd; vd;

kidtpf;F ntJg;gfj; jhf;Fjy; gw;wpr;

nrhd;Ndd;. mg;gbj;jhd; ele;jJ. mijr;

nrhy;y Ntz;Lk; vd;W ehd; jpl;lk;

Nghltpy;iy. mijg;gw;wp ehd; Kw;whf

kwe;Jk; tpl;bUe;Njd;. eP ,g;NghJ jhd;

nrhd;dha; vd;W nrhy;yg;gl Ntz;ba

njhU tp\aKk; mJty;y.

ntJg;gfj; jhf;Fjy; gw;wpr; nrhy;y

Ntz;b te;jJf;Ff; fhuzk; jhq;f Kb

ahj grpjhd;. fhiyapy; ,uz;L kzpf;

Fr; rw;W Kd;dh; grp vq;fisj; jhf;

fpaJ. khiy MW kzpf;Nf vq;fs;

,uTzitf; nfhQ;rkhf cz;L tpl;L>

xd;gjiuf;F fl;bYf;Fj; jhtpj; Japd;W

tpl;Nlhk;. VNjh fhuzj;jhy; ehq;fs;

,UtUNk xNu fzj;jpy; tpopj;Jf;

nfhz;Nlhk;. ,d;Dk; rpy epkp\q;fspy;

grp typ x\l;bd; ke;jpuf;fhud; j tp\l;

x/t; x\; jpiug;glj;jpy; tPRk; r+whtsp

apd; tYg; Nghy jhf;fpaJ. mJ Nguhw;

wYs;s> vijAk; Ml;nfhz;L tplf;$ba

grp typ.

vq;fSila Fsph;gjdg; ngl;bapy; czT

vd;W rl;l El;gj;Jld; tifg;gLj;jf;

$ba ve;j nghUSNk ,Uf;ftpy;iy.

g;nwQ; l;nw];]pq; xU Nghj;jy;> gpah;

MW hpd;fs;> ,uz;L thb tjq;fpa

ntq;fhak;> miuf; fg; gl;lh;> gjdp ehw;

wkfw;wp xd;W. vq;fSf;F ,g;nghOJ

,uz;L fpoikNaahd jpUkz tho;f;

ifjhd; Kbe;jpUf;fpwJ. Ntnwhd;iwAk;

gw;wp ,y;yhtpl;lhYk;> fztd; kid

tpaUf;fpilapy; czT elj;ij njhlh;

ghd Jy;ypakhd Ghpe;Jzh;nthd;iwf;

$l ehq;fs; ,d;Dk; Vw;gLj;jpf;nfhs;

stpy;iy.

me;jf; fhyj;jpy; rl;l epWtdk; xd;wpy;

vdf;nfhU njhopy; ,Ue;jJ. tbt

ikg;Gg; ghlrhiyapy; mts; nrayh-

suhfg; gzpahw;wpf; nfhz;bUe;jhs;.

vdf;F ,Ugj;njl;Nlh ,Ugj;njhd;gNjh

tajpUf;Fk; ehd; jpUkzk; nra;j rhp

ahd Mz;L vdf;F Vd; epidtpy;

,y;iy? mts; ,uz;L Mz;L vl;L

khjk; vd;id tpl ,isats;. ruf;Fg;

nghUl;fs; thq;fp itf;f Ntz;Lk;

vd;w rpe;jid vq;fs; vz;zj;jpy; vo

Ntapy;iy.

jpUk;gTk; epj;jpiu nfhs;s Kbahj

msT vq;fSf;F kpfTk; grpahf ,Ue;

jJ. ,Ue;Jk; mg;gbg; gLj;jpUf;fTk;

KbahjsT vq;fSf;F typahfTk;

,Ue;jJ. kWgf;fk;> VjhtJ cgNah-

fkhd tp\ak; nra;aTk; kpfTk; grp

ahfTk; ,Ue;jJ. fl;bypy; ,Ue;J

vOk;gp mLf;fisia Nehf;fp js;sh

br; nrd;W ,Wjpapy; Nkirapy; vjpnu-

jpNu ,Ue;J nfhz;Nlhk;. mg;gbahd

fLk; grp typ vLj;jjw;Ff; fhuznkd;d?

ehq;fs; ,UtUk; khwp khwp VNjh ek;

gpf;ifapy; gjdg; ngl;bf; fjitj;

jpwe;J ghh;j;Njhk;. vj;jid juk; cs;Ns

ghh;j;j NghjpYk; cs;spUe;jit khwNt

,y;iy. gpaUk; ntq;fhaKk; l;nlhp

]pq;Fk; kzkfw;wpAk;. ntz;izapy;

ntq;fhaj;ij tjf;fpapUf;fyhk;. Mdhy;

me;j thba ,U ntq;fhaq;fSk; vq;

fs; ntWk; tapw;iw epug;gp ,Uf;fNt

KbahJ. ntq;fhaj;ij NtW nghUl;

fSld; jhd; rhg;gplyhk;. grpia Mw;W

tjw;fhf rhg;gpLk; nghUsy;y mJ.

‘ngUkhl;bNa kzkfw;wpapy; tjf;fpa

g;nwQ; bnw];]pq;if cz;z ePq;fs;

tpUk;GfpwPh;fsh?’

vd; eifr;Rit Kaw;rpia mts; myl;

rpag;gLj;Jths; vd;Nw ehd; vjph; ghh;j;

Njd;. mts; mg;gbNa nra;jhs;. ‘fhhpy;Vwp VjhtJ ,uT cztfk; jpwe;jp

Uf;fpwjh vd;W ghh;g;Nghk;>’ vd;Nwd;.‘neLQ;rhiyapy; xd;W ,Uf;f Ntz;

Lk;.’

me;j MNyhridia mts; epuhfhpj;

jhs;. ‘vq;fshy; KbahJ. es;spuTf;Fg;gpd; ntspNa Ngha; cz;zf; $lhJ.’mts; me;j tp\aj;jpy; gioa ghzp.

xUKiw %r;R tpl;L> ‘mg;gbj;jhd;ehDk; epidf;fpNwd;>’ vd;Nwd;.

me;jf; fhyj;jpy; vd;Dila kidtp

mg;gbahd mgpg;gpuhaj;ij my;yJ

Ma;it ntspg;gLj;jpaNghJ> mJ Gjpa

jhprdj;jpw;Fhpa Miz Nghy vd;

fhjpy; vjpnuhypj;jJ. Gjpjhfj; jpUkzk;

Kbj;jth;fSf;F mg;gbj;jhd; epfo;fpwJ

NghYk;. vdf;Fj; njhpahJ. Mdhy;

mts; mg;gbr; nrhd;dNghJ> neLQ;rh

iyapYs;s ,uTg+uhfj; jpwe;jpUf;Fk;

cztfj;jpw;F trjpahfr; nrd;W jpUg;

jpg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s Kbahj grpahf

,y;yhky; ,JnthU tpNrrkhd grpahf

,Uf;fyhk; vd;gJ Nghy ehd; epidf;f

Muk;gpj;Njd;.

tpNrrkhdnjhU xUtifg; grp. mg;gb

ahd mJntd;d?

jpiug;gl gbk cUtj;jpy; mij ,q;Nf

cq;fSf;Fj; ju KbAk;.

xd;W> ehd; rpwpanjhU glF. mikjpahd

flypy; kpje;J nry;fpNwd;. ,uz;L>

ehd; fPNo ghh;f;fpNwd;> ePhpy; vhpkiyapd;

rpfuk; xd;W khflypd; mbapypUe;J

ntspNa js;spf; nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. %d;W>

rpfuk; ePhpd; Nkw;gug;Gf;F mz;kpj;jjhf

,Uf;fpwJ. mJ vj;jid mz;kpj;jJ

vd;gij vd;dhy; nrhy;y ,aytpy;iy.

ehY> ePhpd; kpifahd xspGFgz;G

Juj;jpd; Gyf;fhl;rpAld; FWf;fpLtJ

mjw;fhd fhuzk; vdyhk;.

,uT g+uh jpwe;jpUf;Fk; ,uTzT cz

tfj;jpw;Fg; Nghtjw;F kWj;j vd; kid

tpf;Fk; ‘mg;gbj;jhd; ehDk; epidf;fpNwd;>’ vd;W mjw;F ,uz;Nlh %d;Nwh

fzq;fspy; xg;Gf; nfhz;l vd; kdjpy;

vOe;j gbkj;ijg; gw;wpa XusT Jy;

ypakhf tptuiz ,Jjhd;. ehd; rpf;

kd;l; /g;nwhapl;lhf ,y;yhjjhy;> ,e;jg;

gbkk; vd;d Fwpg;ig czh;j;jpaJ

vd;gij ve;jtpjkhd Jy;ypaj;JlDk;

vd;dhy; myr Kbatpy;iy. Mdhy;

mJ Gjpa jhprdk; vd;gij cs;S

,uz;lhtJ ntJg;gfj; jhf;Fjy;- Ùfp Kufhkp -

nkhopahf;fk;: vd;.Nf. kfhypq;fk;

Kufhkp 1949y; ag;ghdpy; gpwe;jth;. ehty;>

rpWfij> fl;Liu> nkhopngah;g;G vd;W

vy;yhtw;wpYk; <LgLgth;. kP vjhh;j;jk;>

khah ajhh;j;jk;> mwptpay; GidT> Jzp-

fug; Nghf;fphpf; fijfs;> ajhh;;j;jk; vd

vy;yh tifikf; fijfisAk; vOjp

tUgth;. A Wild Sheep Chase, NorwegianWood, The Wind-up Bird Chronicle, Kafka on the Shore vd;w

GidTfs; Kf;fpakhdit. mthpd; GidTfs; Ik;gJ

nkhopfSf;F Nky; nkhopahf;fk; ngw;Ws;sd. kpy;ypad;

fzf;fhd gpujpfs; tpw;gidahfp cs;sd. Nkw;fj;ija

vOj;jhy; ghjpf;fg;gl;lth; vd;Wk; ag;ghdpa ,yf;fpa

epWtdq;fs; ,thpd; vOj;Jf;fs; ag;ghdpa vOj;Jf;fs;

my;y vd;w tpkh;rdKk; ,thpy; cs;sJ. gpd; etPdj;Jt

,yf;fpaj;jpy; Kf;fpakhd MSik vd;Wk; ,th; fUjg;

gLfpwhh;.

nt



zh;e;J nfhz;Nld;. mjdhy; jhd; tprpj;

jpukhd jPtpukhd grp ,d;Dk; vd;Ds;

,Ue;Jnfhz;bUe;j NghjpYk; mtSila

Ma;Tf;F my;yJ gpufldj;Jf;F cld

bahf xg;Gjy; mspj;Njd;.

vq;fshy; nra;af; $ba xd;Nw xd;iw

kl;Lk; nra;Njhk;: gpah; hpd;idj; jpwe;

Njhk;. me;j ntq;fhaq;fisr; rhg;gpL

tjpYk; ghh;f;f kpfr; rpwe;jnjhU fhhpak;

mJ. mtSf;F gpah; mjpfk; gpbf;f

tpy;iy. MfNt ehq;fs; gpah; hpd;fisg;

gfph;e;J nfhz;Nlhk;. mtSf;F ,uz;L

hpd;fs;. vdf;F MW hpd;fs;. Kjyhtij

ehd; Fbj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;ifapy; mts;

etk;gh; khj mzpiyg; Nghy mLf;f

isf;Fs;spUe;j jl;Lf;fisj; Njb-

dhs;. filrpapy; mbj;jl;bypUe;J ehY

gl;lh; tp];Nfhj;Jf;fis vLj;Jf;nfhz;L

te;jhs;. mit filrpahf vQ;rpapUe;

jit. mit nkd;ikahfTk; eP&wpAk;

,Ue;jd. Mdhy; ,t;tpuz;ilr; rhg;

gpl;Nlhk;. xt;nthU JZf;ifAk; mD

gtpj;Jr; rhg;gpl;Nlhk;.

mJ mj;jid gydspf;ftpy;iy. irdha;

jPgfw;gk; Nghy mfd;wJk; tuk;gw;wJ

khd vq;fs; grpapd; Kd; gl;lh; tp];

Nfhj;Jf;fSk; gpaUk; ve;jr; Rtl;il

ANk tpl;Lr;; nry;ytpy;iy.

kPdpd; FlYf;Fs; nrd;wpUe;j vilahd

<ak; Nghy Neuk; ,Ul;bw;Fs; frpe;J

nfhz;bUe;jJ. mYkpdpa gpah; hpd;dpy;

mr;rbj;jpUe;j vOj;Jf;fis thrpj;Jf;

nfhz;bUe;Njd;. vd;Dila kzpf;$l;il

cw;Wg; ghh;j;Njd;. gjdg; ngl;bf; fj

itg; ghh;j;Njd;. New;iwa ehspjopd;

gf;fq;fisg; Gul;bNdd;. Nkir Nkw;

gug;gpypUe;j tp];Nfhj;Jf; Jfs;fis

Ruz;b xd;W Nrh;g;gjw;F mQ;ryl;il

Xunkhd;iw cgNahfpj;Njd;.

‘vd;Dila tho;ehspy; ,g;gbahd

grpia ehd; mwpe;jjpy;iy>’ vd;whs;mts;. ‘jpUkzk; nra;J nfhz;;ljpw;Fk;

,jw;Fk; VjhtJ rk;ge;jkpUf;Fkh vd;W

ehdwpNad;.’

‘,Uf;fyhk;>’ vd;Nwd; ehd;. ‘my;yJ,y;yhkYk; ,Uf;fyhk;.’

,d;Dk; VjhtJ czTj; Jfs;fs; ,Uf;

fpd;wjh vd;W mts; Njbf; nfhz;bUf;

Fk;NghJ ehd; vd; glfpd; tpspk;gpw;F

Nkyhff; Fdpe;J ePhpd; cs;NsapUe;j

vhpkiyapd; rpfuj;ijg; ghh;j;Njd;. gl

ifr; Rw;wpapUe;j khflypd; ePhpd; njspT

vdf;F xUtpj cWjpaw;w czh;itj;

je;jJ. tapw;Wf; Fopf;Fg; gpd;dhy; xU

gs;sk; jpwe;J tpl;lijg; Nghd;W. Eio-

thapNyh ntspthapNyh ,y;yhj fhw;

Wg;Gf Kbahky; milf;fg;gl;l Fif.

VNjhnthd;wpd; tprpj;jpukhd ,d;ik

czh;T ,Ug;gpay; ajhh;j;jj;jpd; ,d;ik

czh;T xUtd; caukhd NfhGu cr;

rpf;F VWk;NghJ mtd; njhileLq;fp

mtid ,aq;fhky; nra;Ak; gak; Nghd;

wJ mJ. grpf;Fk; cauk; VWk; NghJ

Vw;gLk; fpypf;FKs;s njhlh;G vdf;Fg;

GjpanjhU fz;Lgpbg;ghFk;.

mg;nghOJjhd; mg;gbg;gl;l mDgtk;

xUKiw vdf;F epfo;e;jJ vd;gJ vd;

epidTf;F te;jJ. vd;Dila tapWk;

mg;nghOJk; ntWikahfNt ,Ue;jJ.

mJ vg;nghOJ? X.. mJth-

‘ntJg;gf jhf;Fjypd;NghJ>’ vd;W ehNdnrhy;ypf; nfhs;tJ vdf;Ff; Nfl;lJ.

‘ntJg;gfj; jhf;Fjyh? vijg; gw;wpg;NgRfpwha;?’

mg;gb me;jf; fij Jtq;fpaJ.

xUKiw ntJg;gfk; xd;iw ehd; jhf;

fpNdd;. Kd;ndhU fhyj;jpy;. mJ mg;

gbg; nghpanjhU ntJg;gfky;y. Gfo;

ngw;wJky;y. nwhl;bAk; mg;gb tpNrr

khdJky;y. mj;jid NkhrkhdJky;y.

gy filfSf;F kj;jpapy; maypypUe;j

rhjhuzkhd rpwpa ntJg;gfk; jhd;.

xU Kjpath; mij elj;jpf; nfhz;b

Ue;jhh;. mtNu vy;yh NtiyfisAk;

ftdpj;Jk; te;jhh;. fhiyapy; ntJg;gpa

nwhl;bfs; tpw;W Kbe;jJk; filia

%b tpLthh;. gpwF jpwf;f khl;lhh;.’

‘xU ntJg;gfj;ijj; jhf;f Ntz;L

nkd;W epidj;jha;. Mdhy; eP Vd;

me;jr; rpwpa ntJg;gfj;ij jhf;fpdha;?’

‘k;> xU nghpa ntJg;gfj;ijj; jhf;Ftjpy; gadpy;iy. vq;fSf;Fj; Njit

ahdJ nwhl;b kl;Le;jhd;. gzky;y.

ehq;fs; jhf;Fjy;fhuh;fs; kl;Le;jhd;.

fs;sh;fs; my;y.’

‘ehq;fs;? ehq;fs; vd;why; ahh;?’

‘mg;NghjpUe;j vd;Dila caph; ez;g

Dk; ehDk;jhd;. mJ ele;jJ gj;jhz;

LfSf;F Ke;jp. vq;fsplk; xU gw;gir

thq;ff; $l fhrpy;yhj fhyk;. Njit

ahd czTkpy;iy. czitg; ngWt

jw;F ehq;fs; gy Nkhrkhd topfisf;

ifahz;Nlhk;. mjpy; ntJg;gfj; jhf;

FjYk; xd;W.’

‘vdf;Fg; Ghpatpy;iy.’ mts; vd;idf;fLikahf Nehf;fpdhs;. mtspd; fz;

fs; tpbAk; thdj;jpy; kq;fyhd nts;

spiaj; NjLtijg; Nghd;wpUe;jd. ‘ePVd; xU Ntiyiaj; Njb vLf;ftpy;iy?

tFg;G Kbe;j gpd; Ntiy nra;jpUf;f

yhk;. ntJg;gfq;fisj; jhf;Ftijg;

ghh;f;fpYk; mJ ,yFthdjhf ,Ue;jp

Uf;FNk?’

‘ehq;fs; Ntiy nra;a tpUk;gkpy;iy.mjpy; ehq;fs; njspthfNt ,Ue;Njhk;.’

‘rhp> mg;gbnad;why; ,g;Ngh Ntiynra;fpwhNa> ,y;iyah?’

ehd; jiyhl;b tpl;L> ,d;Dk; nfhQ;rk;

gpaiuf; Fbj;Njd;. gpd; vd; fz;fisj;

Nja;j;Jf; nfhz;Nld;. gpahpYs;s xU-

tifg; glyk; vd; %isf;Fs; frpe;J

vd;Dila grp mt];ijfSld; Nghuh

bf; nfhz;bUe;jJ.

‘fhyq;fs; khWk;. kf;fSk; khWthh;fs;>’vd;W nrhd;Ndd;. ‘ehq;fs; gLf;fg;NghNthk;. tpba vOk;g NtZk;.’

‘vdf;F epj;jpiu tutpy;iy. ntJg;gfj;jhf;Fjiyg; gw;wp vdf;Fr; nrhy;.’

‘mjpy; nrhy;tjw;F xd;Wkpy;iy. mjpy;rz;ilAkpy;iy. tpWtpWg;Gkpy;iy.’

‘mJ ntw;wpfukhf Kbe;jjh?’

ehd; epj;jpiu nfhs;Stijf; if tpl;L

,d;ndhU gpaiuj; jpwe;Njd;. xU fij

iaf; Nfl;f Mh;tk; Vw;gl;l gpwF KO

tJkhf mij mts; Nfl;f Ntz;Lk;.

mg;gbj;jhd; mts;.

‘rhp. xUtifapy; ntw;wpjhd;. ,d;ndhUtifapy; ,y;iy. vq;fSf;Fj; Njit

ahdJ fpilj;jJ. Mdhy; nfhs;is

vd;w tifapy; mJ ntw;wpapy;iy. ehq;

fs; nwhl;bia mtdplkpUe;J vLg;gjw;F

Kd;Ng ntJg;gff;fhud; vq;fSf;F

mijj; je;J tpl;lhd;.

‘Rk;khth?’

‘mg;gbAkpy;iy. mJjhd; mjd; fbdkhd gFjp.’ ehd; vd; jiyia Ml;

bNdd;. ‘ntJg;gff;fhud; nrt;tpaypirapy; ngUtpUg;Gs;std;. ehq;fs; mq;F

nrd;wNghJ mtd; thf;dhpd; ,irj;

njhFg;ig Nfl;Lf; nfhz;bUe;jhd;.

mjdhy; mtd; vq;fSld; xU Nguj;

jpw;F te;jhd;. me;j ,irj;jl;il KO

tJkhff; Nfl;lhy; vq;fSf;Fj; Njit

ahd mj;jid nwhl;biaAk; vLj;Jf;

nfhs;syhk; vd;whd;. vd;Dila ez;

gDld; fijj;J mjw;F xg;Gf; nfhz;

Nlhk;. cz;ikapy; Ntiy vd;w fUj;jpy;

mJnthU cz;ikahd Ntiyapy;iy.

mj;Jld; mJ xUtiuAk; ghjpf;fg;

NghtJkpy;iy. Mf> ehq;fs; vq;fs;

fj;jpia vq;fs; igf;Fs; Nghl;Lf;

nfhz;L ,uz;L fjpiufis ,Oj;J

uhd;`t;nriuAk; j /g;isapq; lr;kid

Myhgid ,iriaAk; Nfl;Nlhk;.’

‘mjd; gpwF cq;fSf;F nwhl;b fpilj;

jjh?’

‘filapypUe;j Vwf;Fiwa mj;jidAk;fpilj;jJ. mtw;iw vq;fs; igf;Fs;

Nghl;Lf; nfhz;L tPl;Lf;F vLj;Jr;

nrd;Nwhk;. mJ vq;fSf;F ehY Ie;J

ehl;fSf;Fg; NghJkhf ,Ue;jJ.’ gpahpy;,d;ndhU KwL Fbj;Njd;. flyb epy

eLf;fj;jpypUe;J tUk; rj;jkpy;yh miy

fs; Nghy> vd; Jf;ff; fyf;fk; vd;

glFf;F ePbj;j nkJthd FYf;fiy

mspj;jJ.

‘cz;ikahfNt> ehq;fs; vq;fs; jpl;

lj;ij epiwNtw;wpNdhk;. vq;fSf;F

nwhl;b fpilj;jJ. Mdhy; ehq;fs; Fw;

wk; xd;iwr; nra;Njhk; vd;W cd;dhy;

$w KbahJ. mJ Vwf;Fiwa xU ghp

khw;wk;. mtDld; Nrh;e;J thf;dhpd;

,iriaf; Nfl;Nlhk;. mjw;Fg; gjpyhf

ehq;fs; vq;fSf;Fj; Njitahd nwhl;

biag; ngw;Wf; nfhz;Nlhk;. rl;lhPjp

ahfg; ghh;j;jhy;> mJ Vwf;Fiwa xU

th;j;jfg; ghpth;j;jid Nghd;wJ.’

‘thf;dh; ,iriaf; Nfl;gJ xU njhopy;my;yNt>’ vd;whs; mts;.

‘X> ,y;yNt ,y;iy. me;j ntJg;gff;fhud; jd;Dila rl;b ghidfisf;

fOtr; nrhy;ypNah ad;dy;fisNah

NtnwijNah Rj;jk; nra;aNth nrhy;

ypapUe;jhy; mtd; nrhd;dij ehq;fs;

nra;a KbahJ vd;W nrhy;ypapUg;Nghk;.

Mdhy; mtd; mg;gbr; nrhy;ytpy;iy.

mtd; nrhd;dJ thf;dhpd; ,irj;

jl;Lf;fisf; Nfl;fr; nrhd;dJ kl;LNk.

KjypypUe;J KbTtiu. vtUNk mij

vjph;ghh;j;jpUf;f KbahJ. mjhtJ> thf;

dpd; ,iriaf; Nfl;gJ? mJ ntJg;

gff;fhud; vq;fs;kPJ Nghlg;gl;l rhgk;

Nghy. ,g;NghJ mij epidf;Fk; NghJ>

mij ehq;;fs; kWj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.

fj;jpiaf; fhl;b mtidg; gaKWj;jp

me;j nwhl;bia vLj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.

mg;gbr; nra;jpUe;jhy; mjpy; ve;jg;

gpur;rpidAk; ,Ue;jpUf;fhJ.’

‘cq;fSf;F mjpy; gpur;rpid ,Ue;jjh?’

vd;Dila fz;fis jpUk;gTk; Nja;j;

Njd;.

‘xUtifapy;. Fwpg;gpl;L xd;iwAk;nrhy;y Kbahtpl;lhYk;. mjd; gpwF

fhhpaq;fs; khw;wkila Muk;gpj;jd.

mJ xUkhjphpahd jpUg;G Kid. cjh

uzkhf> ehd; gy;fiyf; fofk; nrd;

Nwd;. gl;lk; ngw;Nwd;. xU epWtdj;jpy;

Ntiy nra;a Muk;gpj;Njd;. tof;F

iuQh; Njh;Tf;Fg; gbj;Njd;. cd;idr;

re;jpj;Njd;. jpUkzk; Kbj;Njd;. mijg;

Nghy jpUk;gTk; vijAk; ehd; nra;a

tpy;iy. ntJg;gfj; jhf;Fjy; vd;W

vJTk; mjd; Nky; ,y;iy.’

‘mt;tsTe;jhdh?’

‘Xk;> mJ mt;tsTe;jhd;.’ filrpahf,Ue;j gpaiuAk; Fbj;Njd;. ,g;nghOJ

MW hpd;fSk; Kbe;J tpl;ld. mtw;

wpd; %bg; gpbfs; rhk;gy; jl;by; fple;

jd. flw;fd;dpapd; nrjpy;fs; Nghy.

ntJg;gfj; jhf;Fjypd; tpisthf vJ

TNk epfotpy;iy vd;W nrhy;tjpy;

cz;ikapy;iy. RygkhfNt Fwpg;gpl;Lr;

nrhy;yf; $ba gy fhhpaq;fs; ,Ue;jd.

Mdhy; mtw;iwg; gw;wp mtSld;

fijf;f ehd; tpUk;gtpy;iy.

‘mg;Ngh> cd;Dila me;j ez;gd;

,g;Ngh vd;d nra;fpwhd;?’

‘vdf;F vJTk; njhpahJ. vJNth ele;jpUf;fpwJ. mg;gb vJTkpy;yhj vJNth

ele;jpUf;fpwJ. Mdhy; ehq;fs; mjd;

gpd; xd;whff; $bj; jphptjpy;iy. mjd;

gpwF mtid ehd; re;jpf;ftpy;iy.

mtd; vd;d nra;fpwhd; vd;Wk; vdf;

Fj; njhpahJ.’

mjd; gpwF nfhQ;r Neuk; mts; vd;

Dld; Ngrtpy;iy. ehd; KOf; fij

iaAk; mtSf;Fr; nrhy;ytpy;iy vd;W

mts; czh;e;jpUf;fyhk;. Mdhy; mijg;

gw;wp vd;id mOj;jpf; Nfl;f mts;

jahuhf ,y;iy.

‘,Ue;Jk;> mjw;fhfj;jhdh ePq;fs; ,UtUk; cq;fs; el;ig Kwpj;Jf; nfhz;

Bh;fs;. ntJg;gfj; jhf;Fjy;jhd; mjw;

fhd Neubf; fhuzk;> ,y;iyah?’

‘mg;gb ,Uf;fyhk;. ehq;fs; ,UtUk;epidj;jjpYk; ghh;f;f Mokhdjhf mJ

,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W Cfpf;fpNwd;.

ntJg;gfj;

jhf;Fjypd;

tpisthf

vJTNk epfotpy;iy

vd;W nrhy;tjpy;

cz;ikapy;iy.

RygkhfNt

Fwpg;gpl;Lr;

nrhy;yf;$ba gy

fhhpaq;fs; ,Ue;jd.

Mdhy;

mtw;iwg; gw;wp

mtSld; fijf;f

ehd; tpUk;gtpy;iy.


,uz;lhtJ ntJg;...67k; gf;fj; njhlHr;rp...


mjd; gpwF thf;dhpd; ,irf;Fk; nwhl;

bf;FKs;s njhlh;igg; gw;wp gy ehl;

fs; NgrpNdhk;. rhpahd njhpitj;;jhd;

vLj;Njhkh vd;W vq;fisNa ehq;fs;

gyKiw Nfl;Lf; nfhz;Nlhk;. mjpy;

vq;fshy; xU jPh;khdj;jpw;F tu Kba

tpy;iy. cz;ikahf mijg;gw;wp ehk;

epahakhfg; ghh;j;jhy; ehq;fs; rhpahd

njhpitj;jhd; nra;Njhk; vd;W njhp

Ak;. me;jj; jhf;Fjypy; vtUk; vijAk;

,of;ftpy;iy. xt;nthUtUk; jq;fSf;

Fj; Njitahdijg; ngw;Wf; nfhz;

lhh;fs;. ntJg;gff;fhud; Vd; mijr;

nra;jhd; vd;gij vd;dhy; ,d;Dk;

Ghpe;J nfhs;s Kbahky; ,Uf;fpwJ.

Mdhy; thf;diug; gw;wpa mtdpd;

gpur;rhuj;jpy; ntw;wp mtd; ngw;wpUf;

fpwhd;. ehq;fs; vq;fSf;Fj; Njit

ahd nwhl;bia ngw;W ntw;wp ngw;

wpUf;fpNwhk;.

‘,Ue;Jk; ehq;fs; VNjh gaq;fukhdgpioia tpl;L tpl;Nlhk; vd;w czh;r;rp

vq;fSf;fpUe;jJ. vg;gbNah me;jg; gpio

mq;Nf jq;fp tpl;lJ. jPh;f;fg;glhky;>

vq;fSila tho;f;ifapy; ,Uz;l

epoiy tpOj;jpf; nfhz;L mJ ,Uf;

fpwJ. mjdhy;jhd; ehd; ‘rhgk;’ vd;wthh;j;ijia cgNahfpj;Njd;. mJ

cz;ik. mJ rhgj;ijg; Nghd;wJ jhd;.

‘cd;dplk; mJ ,d;Dk; ,Uf;fpwJ vd;WeP epidf;fpwhah?’

rhk;gy; jl;bypUe;J me;j MW %bg;

gpbfisAk; vLj;J> ifapy; NghLk;

mYkpdpa tisak; xd;iwg; Nghd;w

mstpy; mtw;iw xOq;FgLj;jpNdd;.

‘ahUf;Fj; njhpAk;? vdf;Fj; njhpahJ.cyfk; KOtJk; rhgq;fs; ,Uf;fpd;wd

vd;gJ vdf;F epr;rakhfj; njhpAk;. ve;

jr; rhgj;jhy; xd;W gpioahfg; Nghfpd;

wJ vd;gijr; nrhy;tJ f\;lk;.’

‘mJ mg;gbay;y>’ vd;W nrhy;yptpl;Lmts; vd;idg; ghh;j;jhs;. ‘mijg;gw;wpeP epidj;jhy; mij cd;dhy; nrhy;y

KbAk;. ePNa me;jr; rhgj;ij Kwpj;Jf;

nfhs;shtpl;lhy; mJ cd;Dld; xl;bf;

nfhz;bUf;Fk;. gy;Yf; nfhjp Nghy.

eP rhFk;tiu mJ cd;idj; Jd;G

Wj;jpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;. cd;id kl;L

ky;y> vd;idAk; jhd;.’

‘cd;idAkh?’

‘k;> ehd; ,g;NghJ cd;Dila rpwe;jrpNefpjp ,y;iyah? ehq;fs; ,UtUNk

ngUk; grpAld; ,Uf;fpNwhk;. cd;idj;

jpUkzk; Kbf;Fk;tiu vd;Dila

tho;f;ifapy; vg;NghthtJ> xUKiw

ahtJ ,g;gbahd grpia ehd; czh;e;

jNj ,y;iy. ,JnthU mrhjhuzkhdJ

vd;W eP epidf;ftpy;iyah? cd;D

ila rhgk; vd;dpYk; Ntiy nra;fpwJ.’

ehd; jiyia Ml;bNdd;. gpwF ifg;

gpb tisaj;ij cilj;J jpUk;gTk;

mtw;iwj; jpUk;gTk; rhk;gy; jl;bw;

Fs; Nghl;Nld;. mts; nrhd;dJ rhpah

vd;gJ vdf;Fj; njhpahJ. Mdhy; mts;

vijNah kdjpy; itj;Jf; nfhz;L

NgRfpwhs; vd;gij kl;Lk; ehd; czh;e;;J

nfhz;Nld;.

gl;bdp czh;;r;rp jpUk;gTk; te;jJ. Kd;

ndg;NghijAk; tpl typikAld;. mj;

Jld; mJ ,g;nghOJ Mokhd jiy

apbiaAk; je;jJ. tapw;wpy; Vw;gLk;

xt;nthU $uhd typAk; kpd; fk;gp

tlj;jpd; %yk; vd; jiyapd; ikag;

gFjpf;F typia mDg;gpaJ. vd; cs;

gFjpfs; VNjh xUtifr; rpf;fyhd

ve;jpuj; njhFjpahy; mikf;fg;gl;bUg;

gJ Nghy.

flyb vhpkiyia jpUk;gTk; xU Kiw

Nehf;fpNdd;. Kd;gpYk; ghh;f;f ,g;ngh

OJ ePh; kpfj; njspthf ,Ue;jJ. kpfj;

njspthf. ed;whf neUq;fpg; ghh;f;fh

ky; ,Ue;jhy; mq;Nf mJ ,Ug;gijf;

$l ftdpf;f KbahJ. vJTNk jhq;fpg;

gpbf;fhky; glF eLthdpy; kpjg;gJ

Nghy czh;;e;Njd;. flybapYs;s xt;

nthU $ohq;fy;iyf; $l vd;dhy;

ghh;f;f Kbe;jJ. ifia ePl;b mtw;iwj;

njhLtij kl;LNk ehd; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

‘ehq;fs; ,uz;L fpoikfs; kl;LNk

xd;whf tho;e;jpUf;fpNwhk;. Mdhy; ,e;

jf; fhyk; KOtJNk vq;fSld; VNjh

tprpj;jpukhdJ xd;Wk; vq;fSld; ,Ue;

jpUf;fpwJ Nghy ehd; czh;e;jpUf;fp

Nwd;>’ vd;W nrhy;yp tpl;L vd; fz;

fis Neuhfg; ghh;j;Jf; nfhz;L> jd;

iffis xd;whff; nfhz;L te;J tpuy;

fisg; gpd;dp Nkirapd; Nky; itj;

jhs;. ‘mJnthU rhgk; vd;W ,J tiuvdf;Fj; njhpahJ. ,g;nghOJ vdf;F

vy;yhk; GhpfpwJ. eP xU rhgj;jpw;F

Ml;gl;bUf;fpwha;.’

‘vg;gbahd xd;W mJ?’

‘cs; $iuapypUe;J njhq;fpf; nfhz;

bUf;Fk; tUlf; fzf;fhfj; Njha;f;

fhj> ghukhd> Jrpgbe;j ,e;jj; jpiur;

Nriy Nghy.’

‘mJnthU rhgkpy;;yhky; ,Uf;fyhk;.mJ ehdhfNt $l ,Uf;fyhk;>’ vd;Wnrhy;yp KWtypj;Njd;.

mts; Gd;diff;ftpy;iy.

‘,y;iy> mJ ePapy;iy>’ vd;whs;;.

‘X> eP nrhy;tJ rhpahf ,Uf;fyhk;.

mJ rhgkhfTk; ,Uf;fyhk;. mijg;

gw;wp ehd; vd;d nra;ayhk;?’

‘,d;ndhU ntJg;gfj;ijj; jhf;F. cldbahf. ,g;NghNj. mJjhd; eP nra;a

Ntz;ba xNu top.’

‘,g;Nghjh?’

‘Xk;> ,g;NghNj. eP grpahf ,Uf;Fk;NghNj. eP nra;J Kbf;fhky; tpl;lij

,g;NghNj nra;J Kbf;f Ntz;Lk;.’

‘Mdhy; ,g;nghOJ es;spuT. ntJg;g

fk; ,g;nghOJ jpwe;jpUf;Fkh?’

‘xU ntJg;gfj;ij Njbf; fz;L gpbg;

Nghk;. Nuhf;fpNah nghpanjhU efuk;. KO

,uTk; jpwe;jpUf;Fk; ntJg;gfk; xd;wh

tJ jpwe;jpUf;Fk;.’

vd;Dila gioa nfhnuhy;yhf; fhhpy;

Vwp> Nuhf;fpNahtpd; tPjpfspy; ,uT

2.30 kzpf;F ntJg;gfk; xd;iwj; Njb

mq;Fkpq;Fk; miye;Njhk;. ehd; Xl;L

tisaj;ijg; gpbj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;f

mts; gf;fj;jpy; ,Ue;jhs;. ,UtUk;

grpgpbj;j fOFfs; ,iuiaj; Njb

miytJ Nghy tPjpfspy; miye;J

nfhz;bUe;Njhk;. gpd;dpUf;ifapy; ,we;j

kPidg; Nghy ePskhfTk; tpiwg;ghfTk;

nwkpq;ud; jhdpaq;fpj; Jg;ghf;fp ePskh

ff; fple;jJ. mjd; Fz;Lfs; vd;D

ila kidtpapd; tpd;l;gpNwf;fh; [f;

nfw; igf;Fs; ruruj;Jf; nfhz;L

fple;jd. ,uz;L fWj;j gdpr;rWf;F

Kf%bfs; ifAiwfs; itf;Fk; gF

jpf;Fs; ,Ue;jd. vd;Dila kidtp

nrhe;jkhf Vd; Jg;ghf;fp itj;jpUe;

jhs; vd;gNjh gdpr;rWf;F Kf%b itj;

jpUe;jhs; vd;gNjh vdf;Fj; njhpahJ.

ehq;fs; ,UtUNk xUfhyKk; gdpapy;

rWf;fp tpisahbath;fSk; my;yh;.

mts; mijg;gw;wp nrhy;yTkpy;iy>

ehd; Nfl;fTkpy;iy. jpUkz tho;f;if

tprpj;jpukhdJ vd;W czh;e;J nfhz;

Nld;.

ve;jtpj FiwghLfspy;yhky; vy;yh

Vw;ghLfisr; nra;jpUe;Jk; vq;fshy;

,uT KOtJk; jpwe;jpUf;Fk; xU ntJg;

gfj;ijf; fz;Lgpbf;f Kbatpy;iy.

ntwpr;Nrhbf; fple;j tPjpfs; Clhf

fhiu Xl;bNdd;. NahNahfpapypUe;J

rpQ;Af;FTf;Fk;> Nahw;RahTf;Fk; mfh

rhfhTf;Fk; MNahkh> `pNuh> nwhg;

nghd;[p> ilfd;ahkh> \pGA vd;W gy

tPjpfs; Clhf. gpd;dputpy; Nuhf;fpNah

tpy; vy;yhtpj kf;fSk; ,Ue;jhh;fs;.

filfSk; ,Ue;jd> Mdhy; ntJg;g

fq;fs; ,y;iy.

,uz;L Kiw neLQ;rhiyf; fhty;

Jiwf; fhh;fisf; fz;Nlhk;. xd;W>

njUtpd; Xuj;jpy; kw;wf; fhh;fSld;

neUf;fkha; xd;whf kiwe;J jd;idf;

fhl;bf; nfhs;shJ epw;f Kad;W nfhz;L

epd;wJ. kw;wJ> nkJthf vq;fisf;

fle;J Ch;e;J nrd;W filrpapy; neLe;

Juk; nrd;W tpl;lJ. ,uz;L KiwAk;

vd; fkf;fl;L <ukhfpaJ. Mdhy; vd;

kidtpapd; ftdf;FtpT kl;Lk; Fiy

aNt ,y;iy. mts; ntJg;gfj;ijj;

Njbf; nfhz;bUe;jhs;. xt;nthU Kiw

Ak; jd; clk;gpd; Nfhzj;ij mts;

khw;wpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;NghJk; mtS

ila igf;Fs;spUe;j Jg;ghf;fpf; Fz;

Lfs; ruruj;Jf; nfhz;ld. gioa ghzp

jiyaizf;Fs; NfhJikf; nfhl;il

fs; FYq;Ftijg; Nghy.

‘,ij kwe;J tpLNthk;>’ vd;Nwd;. ‘,e;j,uT Neuj;jpy; xU ntJg;gfKk; jpwe;

jpUf;fhJ. ,ijg; Nghd;w xd;iwr;nra;t

jw;F ehk; Vw;nfdNt jpl;lk; Nghl;b

Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. mg;gb ,y;yhtpl;lhy;..’

‘fhiu epWj;J!’

fhhpd; epWj;jpiar; rLjpahf mkj;jp

Ndd;.

tPjp ePskpUe;j filfspd; fjTr; RUs;

fs; fPopwf;fg;gl;L g+l;bf; fple;jd. mj

dhy; tPjpapd; ,uz;L gf;fKk; ,Uz;L

nksdr; Rth;fs; vOg;gg;gl;lit Nghy

,Ue;jd. Kbntl;Lk; filapd; ngah;g;g

yif ,Ul;by; njhq;fpaJ> Nfhzyhd

rpy;ypl;l fz;zhbf; fz;izg; Nghy.

,UEhW ahUf;F mg;ghy; kf;nlhdhy;l;

`k;Ngh;f;fh; ngah;g;gyif xsph;e;Jnfhz;

bUe;jJ. Ntnwhd;Wk; mq;Nf ,y;iy.

‘ntJg;gfk; vijAk; vd;dhy; fhzKbatpy;iy>’ vd;Nwd;.

mts; xU thh;j;ijAk; nrhy;yhky;

fhhpd; ifAiw miwiaj; jpwe;J Jzp

Rw;wpa ehlhr; RUis ,Oj;njLj;jhs;.

mijf; ifapy; vLj;Jf; nfhz;L fhhp

ypUe;J fPNo ,wq;fpdhs;. ehd; fhhpyp

Ue;J vd; gf;fkhf ,wq;fpNdd;. fhhpd;

Kd; gf;fj;jpy; Koq;fhypy; Fe;jpapUe;J

nfhz;L ehlhtpy; xU gFjpiaf; fpopj;

njLj;J fhhpd; ,yf;fj; jfl;bypUe;j

vz;fis ehlhthy; kiwj;jhs;. gpwF

fhhpd; gpd; gf;fk; Ngha; mijg; NghyNt

gpd; gf;fj;jpypUe;j vz;fisAk; kiwj;

jhs;. mtspd; mirTfspy; gapw;rp %yk;

ngw;w nray; jpwik ,Ue;jJ. ehd;

tPjpNahuf; Fe;jpy; mtisf; fz;nfhl;

lhky; ghh;j;Jf; nfhz;L epd;Nwd;.

‘ehq;fs; me;j kf;nlhdhy;ilj; jhf;fg;NghfpNwhk;>’ vd;W ,uTzTf;F vd;d

rhg;gplg; NghfpNwhk; vd;W nrhy;YtJ

Nghy kpf mikjpahfr; nrhd;dhs;.

‘kf;nlhdhy;l; ntJg;gfk; my;yNt>’vd;W mtSf;F vLj;Jr; nrhd;Ndd;.

‘mJ ntJg;gfj;ijg; Nghyj;jhd;>’ vd;whs;. ‘mjpy; eP rkurk; nra;aj;jhd;Ntz;Lk;. rhp ehq;fs; NghNthk;.’

ehd; kf;nlhdhy;il Nehf;fpf; fhiu

Xl;b fhh; epWj;Jkplj;jpy; mij epWj;

jpNdd;. fk;gspahy; %bf;fl;bapUe;j

Jtf;if vd;dplk; je;jhs;.

‘vd; tho;f;ifapy; xUf;fhYNk ehd;Jg;ghf;fpahy; Rl;lJ fpilahJ>’ vd;Wvd; vjph;g;igj; njhptpj;Njd;.

‘eP mijr; Rlj; Njitapy;iy. Rk;khitj;jpU. rhpah? ehd; nrhy;fpw khjphp

eP nra;. ehq;fs; cs;Ns nry;Nthk;.

mth;fs; ‘kf;nlhdhy;bw;F ey;tuT’vd;W nrhd;dTld; vq;fs; Kf%bfis

,Oj;Jg; Nghl;Lf; nfhs;Nthk;. tpsq;

fpr;rpjh?’

‘tpsq;fpw;WJ> Mdhy;..’

‘gpwF eP Jtf;if mth;fspd; Kfj;jpy;itj;J mOj;jpf; nfhz;L vy;yhj;

njhopyhspfisAk; thbf;ifahsh;f

isAk; xd;whfr; Nrh;. mij Ntfkhfr;

nra;. kpr;rj;ij ehd; ghh;j;Jf; nfhs;fp

wd;.’

‘Mdhy;..’

‘vq;fSf;F vj;jid `k;Ngh;fh;fs;

Njit? Kg;gJ?’

‘mg;gbj;jhd; epidf;fpNwd;.’ ngU%r;nrhd;iw tpl;Lf; nfhz;L> Jtf;if

vLj;J fk;gspiaf; nfhQ;rk; ,Oj;J

tpyj;jpNdd;. mJ kz; rhf;Fg; Nghy

ghukhfTk; fLk; ,Ul;Lg; Nghy fWg;

ghfTk; ,Ue;jJ.

‘cz;ikahf ehq;fs; ,ijr; nra;aj;

jhd; NtZkh? vd;W mtsplk; miu

thrpAk; vd;dplk; miuthrpAkhff;

Nfl;Nld;.

‘epr;rakhf nra;aj;jhd; NtZk;.’



mts;

xU thh;j;ijAk;

nrhy;yhky;

fhhpd; ifAiw

miwiaj; jpwe;J

Jzp Rw;wpa

ehlhr; RUis

,Oj;njLj;jhs;.

mijf; ifapy;

vLj;Jf;nfhz;L

fhhpypUe;J fPNo

,wq;fpdhs;.


kf;nlhdhy;l; njhg;gpiag; Nghl;Lf;

nfhz;L Nkirf;Fg; gpd;dhy; epd;w

rpWkp kf;nlhdhy;l; Gd;dif xd;iw

tPrp> ‘kf;nlhdhy;l; tuNtw;fpwJ>’ vd;whs;. kf;nlhdhy;;by; gpd;dpuT Neuj;

jpy; rpWkpfs; Ntiy nra;thh;fs; vd;W

ehd; vz;zpapUf;ftpy;iy. mjdhy;

mtisg; ghh;j;jTld; xU fzk; Fok;gp

tpl;Nld;. Mdhy; xU fzk; kl;Le;

jhd;. jpUk;gTk; vd;idr; Rjhfhpj;Jf;

nfhz;L Kf%bia NkNy ,Oj;J

tpl;Lf; nfhz;Nld;. jpBnud;W ,U

Kf%b kdpjh;fis vjph;Nehf;fpa me;

jr; rpWkp tpag;gpy; tha; gpse;J vq;f

isg; ghh;j;jhs;.

kf;nlhdhy;;l; cgrhpg;Gf; ifNaL ,g;g

bahdnjhU epiyikia vg;gbr; rkh

spg;gJ vd;gJ gw;wp ntspg;gilahf

xd;WNk nrhy;ypapUf;f KbahJ. ‘kf;nlhdhy;l; tuNtw;fpwJ’ vd;gjw;F gpwFtUk; mLj;j nrhw;nwhliu mts; Muk;

gpj;jpUe;jhs;. Mdhy; mtSila tha;

,Wf;fkhtJ NghyTk; thh;j;ijfs;

ntspNa tuhjit NghYk; ,Ue;jJ.

,Ue;Jk; cja thdj;jpYs;s gpiwkjp

Nghy mtSila ,jo;fspd; tpspk;Gf

spy; njhopy;Kiw Gd;difapd; jlak;

xd;W jaq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jJ.

vd;dhy; Kbe;jsT tpiuthf rkhspj;Jf;

nfhz;L Jtf;ifr; Rw;wpapUe;j fk;gsp

iaf; fow;wp tpl;L Nkirfis Nehf;fpj;

Jtf;ifj; jpUg;gpNdd;. mq;Nf ,Ue;j

Efh;Nthh; xU ,sk; ,izah;fs;. mth;

fs; khzth;fshff; $l ,Uf;fyhk;.

mth;fs; gpsh];hpf; Nkirapy; jiyfis

itj;Jf; nfhz;L Mo;e;J Japd;W

nfhz;bUe;jhh;fs;. mth;fspd; ,uz;L

jiyfSk; ,uz;L ];nuhngh;wp ghy;

fhbf; fpz;zq;fSk; Nkirapy; Gjpa

miyr; rpw;gq;fs; Nghy thpirahf

itf;fg;gl;bUe;jd. mth;fs; ,we;jth;

fs; Nghyj; Japd;W nfhz;bUe;jhh;fs;.

vq;fs; eltbf;ifia mth;fs; jLg;

ghh;fs; Nghyj; njhpatpy;iy. Mif

ahy; vd;Dila Jtf;ifj; jpUk;gTk;

Nrit Nkiria Nehf;fpj; jpUg;gpNdd;.

vy;yhkhf mq;Nf %d;W kf;nlhdhy;l;

njhopyhspfs; ,Ue;jdh;. Nrit Nkir

apypUe;j rpWkp. ntspwpa> Kl;il tbt

KfKila> Vwf;Fiwa Kg;gJ taJf;

Fl;gl;l xU Mz; Kfhikahsh;. Frp

dpapy; nkype;j> vijAk; ntspg;gLj;jhj

KfKila xU khztd;. mth;fs; %t

Uk; xd;whf gzg; gjpTg; nghwpf;Ff;

gpd;dhy; epd;W vd;Dila Jtf;fpd;

Kidia> ehl;Lf; fpzw;Ws; cw;Wg;

ghh;g;gijg; Nghyg; ghh;j;Jf; nfhz;

bUe;jhh;fs;. vtUNk mywpf;$r;rypl

tpy;iy. vtUNk gaKWj;Jk; tif

apy; miratpy;iy. Jtf;F kpfTk; ghu

khf ,Ue;jJ. mjdhy; Jg;ghf;fpg;

Gioia gzg; gjpTg; nghwpapd; Nky;

jhq;fpf; nfhz;bUf;f itj;J> tpir

apy; tpuiy itj;jpUe;Njd;.

‘fhirj; jUfpNwd;>’ vd;whd; Kfhikahsd;. mtd; Fuy; fk;kpapUe;jJ. ‘gjpndhU kzpf;F gzj;ijr; Nrfhpj;Jf;

nfhz;L Ngha; tpl;lhh;fs;. mjdhy;

vq;fsplk; mjpfkpy;iy. Mdhy; ePq;fs;

,Uf;fpw vy;yhtw;iwAk; vLj;Jf;nfhs;

Sq;fs;. ehq;fs; fhg;GWjp nra;jpUf;fp

Nwhk;.’

‘Kd; fjTr; RUisf; fPNo ,wf;fp tpl;L>ngah;g; gyif ntspr;rj;ij epWj;J>’vd;whs; vd; kidtp.

‘xU epkp\k; nghWq;fs;>’ vd;whd; Kfhikahsd;. mij vd;dhy; nra;a Kb

ahJ. mDkjpapy;yhky; mijr;; nra;

jhy; mjw;F ehd; nghWg;ghspahNtd;.’

vd; kidtp jd; Mizia jpUk;gTk;

nkJthfr; nrhd;dhs;. ve;jj; jPh;khdj;

jpw;Fk; tu mtdhy; KbahjJ Nghyp

Ue;jhd;.

‘mts; nrhy;tijr; nra;>’ vd;W mtidvr;rhpj;jhd;.

fhRg; gjpTg; nghwpia Jtf;fpd; tha;g;

gFjp epWj;JtijAk;> gpd;dh; vd; kid

tpiaAk;> jpUk;gTk; Jtf;ifAk; ghh;j;

jhd;. Kbtpy; elg;gJ elf;fl;Lk; vd;W

vz;zpdhd; NghYk;. ngah;g; gyif

kpd;ndhspia epWj;jpdhd;. fjTr;RUis

,wf;Ftjw;Fhpa kpd;rhug; nghUj;Jg;

ngl;bapypUe;j kpd;tpiria jl;b tpl;

lhd;. ehd; vd; fz;fis mtdpy; itj;

jpUe;Njd;. jpUl;L mwptpg;G kzpia

mtd; mkj;jp tplyhk; vd;W gae;J

nfhz;bUe;Njd;. kf;nlhdhy;l;by; jpUl;L

mwptpg;G kzp ,y;iyg; NghYk;. my;yJ

mij mkj;j Ntz;Lk; vd;w vz;zk;

xUtUf;Fk; vOe;jpUf;fhkYk; ,Ue;jpUf;

fyhk;.

,Oj;J %Lk; Kd; fjT %Lk;NghJ

nghpanjhU mtyr; rj;jj;ij mJ vOg;

gpaJ. ntw;W thspapy; ge;jhl;l kl;

ilahy; mbj;jJ Nghd;w rj;jk;. ,Ue;

Jk; Nkirapy; gLj;jpUe;j ,izah; ,d;

Dk; vOk;ghky; Mo;e;J Japd;W nfhz;

bUe;jhh;fs;. Mo; Japy; gw;wpr; nrhd;

dhy;> gy;yhz;Lfshf ehd; Mo;e;J Japd;

wNj ,y;iy.

‘Kg;gJ nghpa kf;]; nfhz;L Nghtjw;F>’vd;whs; vd; kidtp.

‘gzk; jUfpNwd;>’ vd;W Kfhikahsh;nfQ;rpdhd;. ‘cq;fSf;Fj; Njitahd

jpYk; ghh;f;ff; $Ljyhfj; jUfpNwd;.

ePq;fs; vq;fhtJ nrd;W czit thq;

Fq;fs;. ,J vd;Dila fzf;F tof;

Ffisg; gOjhf;fg; NghfpwJ..’

‘mts; nrhy;Ytij kl;Lk; eP nra;>’vd;Nwd; ehd; jpUk;gTk;.

%d;W njhopyhspfSk; xd;whff; Frp

dpf;Fs; nrd;W Kg;gJ nghpa kf;];

nra;a Muk;gpj;jhh;fs;. khztd; Ngh;fh;

fis thl;bdhd;. Kfhikahsd; gzp];

fSf;Fs; mtw;iw itj;jhd;. rpWkp

mtw;iwf; fljhrpahy; Rw;wpdhs;. xU

tUk; xU nrhy; $lg; Ngrtpy;iy.

ehd; nghpanjhU ciwgjdpapy; rha;e;J

nfhz;L Jtf;if r+l;lLg;Gf;F Neuhff;

Fwp itj;Jf; nfhz;L epd;Nwd;.

,iwr;rpg; gw;wpRfs; thpirahf r+l;l

Lg;gpy; itf;fg;gl;bUe;jd. mit gOg;G

epw nghpa tl;lg; Gs;spfs; Nghy>

nghhpe;;J nfhz;bUe;jd. nte;j ,iwr;

rpapd; kzk; Ez;zpa <f;fs; Nghy

vd;Dlypd; xt;nthU JisapYk;

Eioe;jJ. Ez;zpa <f;fs; Nghy. vd;

,uj;jj;Jld; fye;J clypd; %iy

KLf;nfy;yhk; Rw;wpaJ. gpd;dh; fhw;

Wf; $l Gfhky; %lg;gl;l vd; grpf;

Fiff;Fs; xd;W Nrh;;e;J mjd; ,sQ;

rpfg;Gr; Rth;fspy; xl;bf; nfhz;ld.

nts;isj; jhshy; Rw;wg;gl;l Ngh;fh;f

spd; Ftpay; vd;dUNf $bf; nfhz;L

nrd;wd. ehd; mtw;iw ,Oj;J fpopj;

Jz;z tpUk;gpNdd;. mg;gbahd xU

nray; vq;fSila Nehf;fj;Jld; xj;Jg;

Nghff; $bajh vd;W vdf;Fj; njhpa

tpy;iy. ehd; fhj;jpUf;f Ntz;bapUe;

jJ. #lhd me;jf; Frpdpapy; gdpr;rWf;F

Kf%bapy; tpah;;f;fj; Jtq;fpapUe;Njd;.

kf;nlhdhy;l; njhopyhspfs; vd;Dila

Jtf;F Edpia ,ilf;fpil fsthfg;

ghh;j;Jf; nfhz;lhh;fs;. vd; ,lJ ifr;

rpW tpuyhy; vd;Dila fhJfisr;

nrhwpe;Njd;. ehd; gjw;wg;gl;lhy; vd;D

ila fhJfs; vg;nghOJNk nrhwpaj;

njhlq;Fk;. fk;gspf;$lhf fhJf;Fs;

vd;Dila tpuiy Xl;b File;jNghJ

Jtf;Fj; jz;L epiy nfhs;shky;

NkYk; fPOk; jsk;gpaJ. mJ mth;f

isj; njhe;juT nra;jJ NghypUe;jJ.

Jtf;F vjph;ghuhky; RlhJ. ehd; ghJ

fhg;G tisaj;ijg; Nghl;bUe;Njd;.

mJ mth;fSf;Fj; njhpahJ. mij

mth;fSf;F ehd; nrhy;yg; NghtJk;

,y;iy.

fl;b Kbe;j k;Ngh;fis vd; kidtp

vz;zp> ,uz;L filg; igfSf;Fs;

Nghl;lhs;. xt;nthU igapYk; gjpide;J

Ngh;fh;fs;.

‘,ij Vd; nra;fpwPh;fs;?’ vd;W me;jr;rpWkp vd;idf; Nfl;lhs;. gzj;ijf;

nfhz;L Ngha; cq;fSf;F tpUg;gkh

dij thq;fyhk; jhNd? Kg;gJ nghpa

kf;i] rhg;gpl;L vd;d gad;?’

ehd; jiyia Ml;bNdd;.

vd; kidtp tpsq;fg;gLj;jpdhs;. ‘vq;fis ePq;fs; cz;ikahfNt kd;dpf;f

NtZk;. ,q;Nf ve;j ntJg;gfKk;

jpwe;jpUf;ftpy;iy. VjhtJ jpwe;jpUe;

jhy; mij ehq;fs; jhf;fpapUg;Nghk;.’

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40

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ngupatu;fSf;fhd rl;ilfSk; mg;g

bNa…! ehKk; xd;iw vLj;Jg; Nghl;Lf; nfhs;syhNkh vd;Dk; rgyk; Vw;g

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nkd;W ntspNa Xl Muk;gpj;jdu;.

mb jbapy; ,wq;fp ,Ue;jtu;fs; rpq;

fsj;jpNyNa fj;jpf; nfhz;bUe;jdu;.

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nfhLf;f tf;fpy;iy…. fl;rp xd;D> rq;fk; xd;D MgP]; xd;D… fk;G+l;lu;

xd;D’ vd;W rj;jkpl;ltu;fs;> ,Oj;JtPrpa fk;A+l;lu; ntspNa te;J Nwhl;by;

tpOe;jJ.

gae;J Nghd ,UtUk; NghyP]; ];Nlrd;

Nehf;fp Xbdu;.

Nwhl;by; te;J tpOe;J njwpj;J nehWq;

Fk; fz;zhbfspd; rg;jk; Nfl;Lj; jpUk;

gpatu;fs; jpifj;Jg; Ngha;tpl;ldu;.

tupirahf khl;bapUe;j kiwe;j jiy

tu;fspd; glq;fs; xt;nthd;W xt;nthd;

wha; te;J ghijapy; tpOe;jd.

NkYk; rpy fk;A+l;lu;fs;> igy;fs;> glq;

fs; vd;W te;J te;J tpOe;jd.

me;j ,lNk xU fytuk; ele;j ,lk;

Nghy; fhl;rpaspj;jJ.

vupAz;l yaj;J kf;fSf;F rhg;ghL

gfpu;e;J Kbj;j NtDk; Njhl;lj;ij tpl;

Lf; fpsk;gpaJ.

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khWjy;fs;...97k; gf;fj; njhlHr;rp...



jha;tPL • ngg;gputup February 2015 - 77 -yk;gpahtpd; Gtdnte;-

Juh JiwK fj;ijtpl;L

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Kjy; ehspy; xU cy;yhrpahd Kjpa-

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apypUe;J md;W ntspNa nry;tjpy;

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gj;J kzp. g];]pNy nrd;wpUe;jhd;.

mtd; cs;Ns nrd;wNghJ fz;gLk;

,lj;jpy; cs;s Nkirapy; thriy Nehf;

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fhfNt.’

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fhjy; ntwpj;j efu;- Njtfhe;jd; -

nfh



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ePq;fs; gpau; mUe;JtPu;fsh? xU Nghj;jy;

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fhu;e;J NgrTk;$lhJ.’

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mtsJ Kjy; Nfs;tpNa mtid Mr;

rupag;gLj;Jk;gb rpWgps;isapDila-

jha; ,Ue;jJ. mts; Nfl;lhs;: ‘cq;fSila ngau; vd;d?’

mtd; nrhd;dhd;.

‘cq;fSila mg;gh> mk;khtpDila

nganud;d?’

mijAk; nrhd;dhd;.

‘ePq;fs; vj;jid Mz;Lfs; gbj;jpUf;

fpwPu;fs;?’

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tpsq;fg;gLj;jpdhd;.

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‘ehd; fg;gypy; Ntiy nra;fpNwd;. fg;gy;,q;Nf te;jjhy; tuNeu;e;jJ.’

mtd; nkJthfr; rhg;gpl;L Kbfpwtiu

apy; NkYk; gj;J gd;dpuz;L Nfs;tpfs;

Nfl;L epWj;jpdhs; guprhufp.

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cq;fshy; rpukkpd;wpg; Gupe;Jnfhs;s

Kbe;jjh?’

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l;ntapDk; gy;fiyf; fofj;jpNy gbf;

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fpd;wJ. NkYk; xt;Nthu; ,dj;jpdJ

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,Uf;fpd;wdjhNd. mjw;fhfNt ,e;jg;

gapw;rp. rpukq;fisg; nghUl;gLj;jhky;

ekJ Nehf;fj;jpy; ehk; cWjpahf ,Ue;J

fw;fNtz;Lnkd vkJ kfj;jhd jiytu;

khNr Jq; $Wthu;. kPz;Lk; cq;fSf;F

vd; kdkhu;e;j ed;wp> Iah. cq;fSf;F

NtNwNjDk; Ntz;Lkh?my;yJ fzf;if

Kbf;fyhkh?’

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fspy; ehd; gLfpw mt];ij nrhy;yp

khshJ! Fk;gNyhL Nkilapy; Vwp VNjh

khjpupj; jg;gp te;JtpLNtd;! Mdhy;

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Ntlk; fl;L vd;wNghJ tho;f;if mb

tpspk;Gf;F te;Jtpl;Nld; vd;Nw nrhy;y

Ntz;Lk;! ,ij mtuJ kfdhd Mjt

NdhL ,U ntt;NtW ehlfq;fspy;

nra;jpUf;fpNwd; vd;gJk; Rthurpak;jhd;.

ehd; ghQ;rhypahdNghJ mtu; fz;zd;!!

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NkilapYk; ve;jf; $r;rKk; ,y;yhky;

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jpwk;gl elhj;j cWJiz Gupe;jJ -

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mjpgupd; xU tpUg;gk;!

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NghFJ’ vd;W tbNtY khjpup Nahrpj;

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te;jJ!

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Gyk;ngau;e;J Nehu;Ntapy; trpf;fpd;whu;. RtLfs; Mrpupau; FOtpy; xUtu;.


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kzp mbf;fpd;wJ. 416 283 1544

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ehl;fSf;F crhuhapUg;Ngd;” vd;whu;.

ehd; ehisf; fhiyapy; tUfpNwd;

vd;Nwd;> rupnad;whu;. mJNt ehd; Nfl;l

kzpf;Fuypd; filrpj;Jspfs; vd;gij

mg;NghJ vd;dhYzu Kbatpy;iy.

Gjd; fhiyapw; NfhapYf;Fg; Ngha;tpl;Lg;

gpd;du; mtuplk; Nghdhy; MWjyhf

mtNuhL fdNeuk; ,Ue;Jtpl;L tuyhk;

vd;w vz;zj;NjhL me;jj; jpy;iyr;

rghgjpiaj; juprpf;fnrd;W tpl;Nld;.

mq;Fjhd; 10 kzpastpy; xU md;gu;

te;J $wpdhu;. me;jj; jpy;iyr; rghgjp

vq;fs; nghd; fdfrghgjpiaah mtu;f

isj; jd;Dld; mioj;Jf; nfhz;ljhf.

jkpo;j;jhapd; jiykfd;> jkpou;fspd;

rghgjp> nghd;kdr; nrk;ky; rfyfyh

ty;Ydu;. Mapukhapuk; khztu;fSf;F

topfhl;ba fyq;fiu tpsf;F> fiyf;

fsQ;rpak;> gy; fiyNte;jd;> nts;is

kdq;nfhz;l ntz;gdpg;g+it ,iwtd;

nfhs;is nfhz;Ltpl;lhu;.

jpy;iyr;rghgjpapd; fhybapy; vq;fs;

nghd; fdfrghgjp mjpgupd; Md;kh

MWjyile;J nfhz;bUf;Fk;. mtuJ

Md;kh rhe;jpaila Ntz;Lnkd;W ,iw

tid Ntz;bf; Nfl;Lf; nfhs;fpd;Nwd;.

Nru;! tzf;fk; Nru;!!up f. rpd;dj;jk;gp:

ey;Yu; ];jhd C. C jkpo;f; fytd; ghlrhiyapd; Kd;dhs; cg

mjpgu;. Mu;Nkhdpa> Gy;yhq;Foy; thj;jpaf; fiyQu;. mjpgupd;

G+e;Njhl;l cjtpahsu;.


cq;fSf;Fk; ngh. fdfrghgjpmtUf;Fkhd cwT vg;gb Vw;gl;lJ?

ehd; aho;g;ghzj;jpNy> gyhyp Mrpupau;

fyhrhiyapy; tpupTiuahsuhfTk;>

njhiyepiyf;fy;tp> Mrpupau; gapw;rpg;

gpujpf;fy;tpg; gzpg;ghsuha; ,Ue;jNghJ>

gy fy;YupfSf;Ff; fw;wy; fw;gpj;jy;

rk;ge;jkhfr; nrd;W te;jpUf;fpNwd;.

Mdhy; mjpgu; fdfrghgjp mtu;fis

xUNghJk; fz;ljpy;iy.

1994k; Mz;nld epidf;fpd;Nwd;>

nuhwd;Nuh jkpo;f; $l;LwT ,y;yj;jpy;

xU gl;bkd;wk; eilngwTs;sjhfTk;>

mjpNy gpugy vOj;jhsu; ts;spehafp

,uhkypq;fk; (Fwkfs;) Nghd;Nwhu; gq;F

gw;WtjhfTk; mjw;F eLtuhf Ntz;

Lk; vd =fhe;jd; eluh[h vd;w vdJ

Kd;dhs; khztu; Nfl;lhu;. ez;gu;

khzpf;fj;NjhL tpthjj;jpy; fye;J

nfhz;Nld;. tpthjk; elf;Fk; Ntis

nts;is Ntl;b ePz;l rl;il mzpe;J

xUtu; te;jhu;. MSk; cau;e;jtu;> ghu;

itAk; $u;ikahdJ> mq;F elg;tw;iwg;

ghu;j;Jtpl;Lr; rpwpJ Neuj;jpy; nrd;W

tpl;lhu;. vd;id mwpahkNy> mtu;

ahnud gf;fj;jpypUe;j jpU. khzpf;fk;

mjpgiuf; Nfl;Nld;. mtu;jhd; mjpgu;

fdfrghgjp vd;W gjpy; nrhd;dhu;.

rpy ehl;fSf;Fs;Ns nry;tuj;jpdj;NjhL

mtiuf; fhzr; nrd;Nwd;. mtu; ,d;

Kfj;NjhL tuNtw;whu;. mtUila

jpl;ltl;lkhd Ngr;Rk;> ,Ue;Njhk;gp

tho;tJ tpUe;Njhk;gNt vd;w gz;Gk;

vd;id kpff; ftu;e;jJ.

ehd; gl;bkd;wj;jpy; Ngrpa ew;wkpo;g;

Ngr;irf; Nfl;ljhff; $wpdhu;. vdJ

Ratpguf;Nfhg;igg; ghu;j;J ckJ jF

jpg;gj;jpuq;fs; mNefk; vd;whu;. taJg;

gpur;rpidahy; NtiyngWjy; rw;Wf;

f\;lk; vd;whu;. jw;NghJ tlNahf;

fy;tpr; rigapy; jkpo; fw;gpf;f ,lk;

,y;iynad;Wk;> ehd; fj;Njhypf;fuhap

Ug;gjhy; fj;Njhypf;f fy;tpr;rigapy;

jkpo;nkhop fw;gpf;Fk; Ntiy ngw

tha;g;G cz;L vd;Wk; $wpdhu;.

Nghg; N[hd; ghlrhiyapy; fj;Njhypf;ff;

fy;tpr;rigapd; fPo; jkpo;nkhop fw;gpf;

Fk; jpU. rahde;juh[htplk; vd;idg;

gw;wpf; $wpAs;sjhAk; Ngha;r; re;jpf;F

khWk; $wpdhu;.

mq;F nrd;W jpU. rahde;juh[hitr;

re;jpj;Njd;. clNd fw;gpf;Fk; tha;g;G

,d;ikahy; jd;dhu;tj; njhz;lhrpup

auha; MWkhjk; ,yf;fz ,yf;fp;ak;

fw;gpf;FkhW Nfl;Lf; nfhz;ldu;. fd-

ba mDgtk; ngw ,j;njhz;Lg; gzp

cjTk; vd mjpgUk; cw;rhfg;gLj;jp

dhu;. cwTf;F ciwtplkhd mjpgu;

cjtpGuptjpYk;> njhlu;e;J cw;rhf%l;br;

nraw;gl itg;gjpYk; jd;dpfuw;wtuhfj;

jpfo;e;jhu;.

mjpguJk;; nry;tuj;jpdJk; Kaw;rpahy;

vdf;F vw;Nwhgpf;Nfh fy;tpr;rigapy;

jkpo; fw;gpf;f ,lk; fpilj;jJ.

gpd;dhl;fspy; vw;Nwhgpf;Nfh ghlrhiy

apy; jkpo;nkhop fw;Fk; khztu; Fiw

tila> Nghg; N[hd; ghlrhiyapy;

kPz;Lk; ,izAkhW mjpgu; mwpTiu

je;jhu;. mjpgUila md;Gk; jkpogpkh-

dKk; mtNuhL NkYk; cwit ,Wf;f

khf;fpg; gy;NtW jkpo;nkhopr; nraw;-

ghLfspy; <Lglitj;jJ.

‘mjpgu; fdfrghgjp ,e;jpahtpy; tpyq;-

fpaypy; Kjyhe;jur; rpj;jpnaa;jp> jq;fg;

gjf;fk; ngw;wNjhL> gy;fiyf;fofj;jpy;

tpupTiuahsu; gzp nra;Ak; tha;g;Gk;

toq;fg;gl;lJ.

mtw;iwnay;yhk; cjwpj;js;sptpl;Lj;>

jd; kfh[df; fy;Yupapy; Mrpupauhfr;

Nru;e;jhu;. jd; ciog;ghy; mq;F mjpg

Ukhdhu;. ehl;Lf;Fs;NsapUe;j kfh[df;

fy;Yupia kUj;Jtj;jpYk; gpw Jiwf-

spYk; Kd;dzpg; ghlrhiy Mf;fpatu;.

,ijg; gpugy vOj;jhsuhd v];.ngh.

vdf;Ff; $wpAs;shu;.

xd;wpize;j G+uz MSikia mjpgu;

fdfrghgjpaplk; fz;Nld;. RUq;fr;

nrhy;ypd; vijg;gw;wpf; Nfl;lhYk;>

mJgw;wp XusT tpsf;fpr;; nrhy;yf;

$ba Mw;wy; mtuplkpUe;jJ.

Gyk;ngau; jkpo; ,yf;fpa vOj;jhsu;>

r%f Mu;tyd;> fy;tpkhd;> G+e;Njhl;l

,urpfd; vdg; gy Kfq;fs; mtUf;F

,Ue;jd.

mjpgu; fy;tp epu;thfg; nghwpKiw

tpj;Jtj;ij mwpe;jtu;. fdba fy;tp

ePNuhl;lj;jpy; gq;F gw;wpa mtuJ mwpT

vd;idAk; vd;idg; Nghd;w gyiuAk;>

fdlhtpy; jkpio epiyehl;Lk; Nehf;fpy;

gy;NtW gzpfisr; nra;aj; Jz;baJ.

mjpgu; Mrpupau; ngw;Nwhu; fUj;juq;Ffs;

elj;jp> jkpo;f;fy;tpf;F ce;Jrf;jpahf

tpsq;fpdhu;. Mrpupau; fw;gpj;jw;wpl;lj;jpy;

nrhy;yikg;G> RUf;fnkOjy;> ciu

eil> nra;As; Nghd;wtw;iw khztu;

juj;jpw;Nfw;g vt;thW vOj Ntz;Lk;

vd;gjpy; fdbaf; fy;tpf; nfhs;if

rhu;e;J topfhl;bdhu;.

mjpgu; tlNahf; jkpo;g; ngw;Nwhu;

rq;fj;ij cUthf;fpdhu;. mjw;F ek;gp

tpj;jpahee;jd; jiytuhfTk;> ehd;

nrayhsuhfTk; ,Ue;Njhk;. NtWk; gy

fy;tpkhd;fSk; ngw;NwhUk; Mrpupau;fSk;

nraw;ghLfspy; gq;Nfw;wdu;. ,r;nraw;

ghLfs; gy ed;ikfis Vw;gLj;jpd.

mjpgu; fy;tpr;rig gzpfspy; ,Ue;J

Xa;T ngw;w gpd;> mjpguJ khztu;f-

shd jpU. rq;fUk; jpU. NkhfDk; jkJ

xd;uhwpNah jkpo; Ez;fiy mf;flkpapy;

mjpguhapUe;J cjTkhW Ntz;bdu;.

vj;jtpj CjpaKk; ngwhJ topfhl;bj;

jkpo;f;; fy;tpf;Fk; Ez;fiyf;Fk; njhz;L

nra;jhu;. me;j mf;flkpf;F jpU. ,yq;-

ifad; nry;tuj;jpdk;> ftpQu; fe;jtdk;>

Nah. kjduh[h Nghd;w gyupd; Nrit-

fisg; ngw;Wf; nfhLj;jhu;. ehDk;

mq;F jkpo; nkhop fw;gpj;jy; gw;wpg;

NgrpAs;Nsd;.

gps;isfSf;Ff; fzpjk;> nkhop Nghd;w

ghlq;fspy; Nghl;bg; guPl;irfSk; elj;J

tpj;J Cf;fg; guprpy;fSk; toq;fpdhu;.

fy;tpkhd;fshd ,.Nt. nry;tuj;jpdk;

Nguhrpupau; ghyRe;juk;> ftpQu; fe;jtdk;

Nghd;NwhUld; vd;idAk; ,izj;J

fdba fy;tpj;jpl;lj;jpw;Nfw;g jkpo;g;

ghlEy;fs;; vOjp ntspaplr;nra;jhu;.

,yz;ld; Nkiyehl;Lj; jkpo; ghlrhiy

fs; xd;wpa ,izg;ghsu; jpU. Nahrg;

tpy;tuh[h jq;fsJ cyfshtpa jkp-

owpT Ey;fSf;Fg; gapw;rpAk; ghlq;

fSk; vOjpj;jUkhW Nfhupdhu;.

jpU. k.rp. gpuhd;rp]; (Xa;T ngw;w tpyq;

fpay; Mrpupau;) Nthl;lY efupy; trpj;J

tUfpd;whu;. mtu; ,q;F te;J vd;DlDk;

mjpgu; fdfrghgjpAlDk; Ngrpdhu;.

ftpQu; fe;jtdk;> FU mutpe;jd;> k.rp.

gpuhd;rp];> re;jpuNrfuk; MrpNahUld;

Nru;e;J ghlq;fSk; gapw;rpfSk; vOjp-

Ndhk;. mjpgu; fdfrghgjp vkf;F top

fhl;bdhu;. vOjg;gl;l Ey;fspd; rpwg;G

,af;Feu; tpy;tuh[; FOtpduhy; ghuhl;-

gz;bju; k. nry;tuhrh mnyf;rhe;ju; ePz;lfhyk; nfhOk;Gj;Jiw Mrpupa fyhrhiyapYk; gyhyp Mrpupa

fyhrhiyapYk; tpupTiuahsuhfg;; gzpGupe;jtH. aho;g;ghz khtl;lj;jpy; gpujpf; fy;tpg;gzpg;ghsuhfTk; tl gpuhe;jpa

Nghf;Ftuj;Jr; rigapd; gzpg;ghsuhfTk;> gid mgptpUj;jpr; rig gzpg;ghsuhfTk; gzpahw;wpAs;shu;. ,tu; ‘ntw;wp

ngw’ vd;w Ra Kd;Ndw;w Eiy vOjpAs;shu;. ,tiug; gw;wp 2003y; ‘mnyf;rhe;jk;’ vd;w Ey; ntspte;Js;sJ. ,tH;

mjpgu; ngh.fdfrghgjpapd; neUq;fpa ez;gH.


- k. nry;tuhrh mnyf;rhe;jUld; xU Neu;fhzy;

glk;: fUzh


lg;gl;lJ.

mjpgu; jkpo;f;fy;tpNahL kl;Lk; epd;W

tpltpy;iy. fy;tp cstpaw; fUj;Jf;

fisj; jkpo;g;gLj;jp> ngw;Nwhu; tpsq;fpf;

nfhs;sTk; ifahsTk; vOjpdhu;. fdba

jkpo;f; fy;tp tuyhW vOJk; vtUk;>

mjpgupd; Mf;fq;fisg; ghu;f;fhJ> vOj

KbahJ vd;w epiyia Vw;gLj;jpdhu;.

jkpo; fw;Fk; khztUf;F gad;gLk;

tifapy; fdlhr; #oYf;F Vw;w ghly;

fs; Ntz;Lk; vd mjpgu; tpUk;gpdhu;.

mjd; tpisNt jpU. FU. mutpe;jd;

cUthf;fpa ‘jkpo; Muk; 1’ MFk;.

mjpy; vd; gq;fspg;Gk; ,Ue;jJ.

jkpo; nkhopNa vd;id mjpgNuhL

neUf;fkhf;fpaJ. vdJ gps;isfspd;

epfo;r;rpfs; gy mtupd; topfhl;lypy;>

mtupd; jiykapy; epfo;e;jd. mtU-

ila MrpAk; topfhl;lYk; vk;NkhL

epue;jukhf ,ize;jpUe;jJ.

aho;g;ghzf;fy;tp kuGk; mjpgUk;gw;wpa cq;fs; fUj;njd;d?

mjpgu; fdfrghgjp> aho;g;ghzj;J rz;-

bypg;ghapy; cs;s Myq;Fsha; fpuhkj;jpy;

gpwe;J tsu;e;jtu;. fpuhkj;jpy; cs;s

rKf Clhl;lk; mwpe;jtu;. me;je;jr;

rKf ,lu;g;ghLfs; czu;e;jtu;. ,tw;iw

vy;yhk; jhd; vOjpa fjhghj;jpuq;fspd;

Clhf> rKf epajpfisAk;> rKf

mePjpfisAk; ntspf;nfhzu;e;Js;shu;.

fdlhtpNy jha;tPL gj;jpupifapy; mtu;

vOjpa fUj;Jf;fs; aho;g;ghzr; r%f

mikg;igAk; mJ Vw;gLj;jpa khwh

tLf;fisAk; ntspg;gLj;Jtjhf mike;

jd. aho;g;ghzj;jpd; fy;tp kuG gw;wpa

mjpgupd; fUj;Jfis Ma;tjw;F Kd;

mtUila fUj;Jg; gpd;dzp mwpjy;

mtrpakhFk;.

<oj;jpNy ,tiuf; ftu;e;j Njrpaf;

fhq;fpu]; ,af;fj; jiytu;fshd jpU.

`z;b Ngupd;g ehafk;> nrdw;wu; ehf-

ypq;fk;> xNww;wu; Rg;gpukzpak; Nghd;

Nwhupd; nfhs;iffs; gw;wp vd;NdhL

NgrpAs;shu;. NkYk; ,tu; ,e;jpahtpy;

fw;wNghJ jpuhtpl ,af;fq;fspd; fUj;

Jk; ,tUila vz;zj;jpNy kdpj

rkj;Jtk;> kdpj cupikfs; vd;w

khz;Gkpf;f cz;ikfis cau;e;j

jj;Jtkhf;fpaJ.

aho;g;ghz kugpNy> jpz;izf;fy;tp

KiwAk; Kd;G ,Ue;jJ. ,j;jpz;izf;

fy;tp kDju;k rhj;jpuk; $Wk; muru;>

me;jzu;> tzpfu;> #j;jpuu; vd;w Nfhl;

ghL ve;jstpw;Ff; filg;gpbj;jJ vd;gJ

Nfs;tpahAs;sJ.

gpd;te;j Nkw;Fbapdu; vdj; jk;ik

mioj;Jf; nfhz;l ehtyu; Nghd;Nwhu;

#j;jpuiu Nkw;#j;jpuu; fPo;r;#j;jpuu;

vdg;gpupj;J Nehf;fpajhy; aho;g;gzr;

rhjpaj;jpw;Fs;Ns fUj;Jg; Nghu; epfo;e;j

njd;gJ aho;g;ghzr; rhjpa tuyhW>

rhjpak; ghu;j;jy;> rhjpf;Fs; rhjp ghu;j;

jy; aho;g;ghzf; fy;tp kugpy; fhl;L

nts;sk; Nghy; fiuGuz;NlhbaJ.

fpuhkj;Jg; ghlrhiyfspNy xLf;fg;gl;l

jkpopdj;jpw;Ff; fy;tp vd;w fhw;Nw

tPrtpy;iy. mJ kjpy; Nghl;Lj; jLf;fg;

gl;lJ. Nkyhy; tPrpa fhw;wpNy ‘ahJk;

CNu ahtUk; Nfspu;’> rhjpapnuz;L>

,l;lhu; ngupNahu; ,lhjhu; ,op Fyj;-

Njhu; vd;w rhjpaf; fUj;Jfs; xypj;jd.

,ijj; jkpo; tpOkpak; vd;whu;fs;.

,e;epiyapy; kp\dwpg; ghlrhiyfspd;

tuT xLf;fg;gl;l jkpopdj;Jf;F Cd;W

NfhyhfpaJ. ,jid mjpgu; mtu;fs;

jkJ tho itj;jtu;fs; vd;w aho; fy;tp

mjpgu; tuyhw;W Eypy; fhl;bAs;su;.

xLf;fg;gl;l jkpoupd; fy;tp tsu;r;rpapNy

vtUk; ,e;Jf;fy;Yupfspy; ,Ugjhk;

Ew;whz;bd; ,Wjpf;fhyk; tiu gbj;J

Kd;NdwpaNjh> gbg;gpj;jNjh fpilahJ.

mjpgu; fdfrghgjp ,jid czue;jhu;.

jhd; mjpguha;g; gjtpNaw;w ghlrhiy

apy; rhjpf;f Kide;jhu;. Kbe;jjh?

fy;tpapy; rkePjp vd;gjpy;mjpgu; fdfrghgjpapd;rhjid gw;wpf; $wKbAkh?

‘cs;sj;jhw; ngha;ahnjhOFk; cj;jku;

fdfrghgjp mtUila cs;sk; vd;Wk;

rhjp> rka Ngjkw;W> cs;sij cs;s

thW $Wk; jd;ik nfhz;lJ.

mtu; vOjpa aho;g;ghz mjpgu;fs; tu

yhw;wpNy aho;. rk;gj;jpuprpahu; fy;Yup

mjpgu; tz. gpjh up.vk;.vg;. Nyhq;

Rthkpf;F Kd;Dupik nfhLj;J mtu;

aho;g;ghzj;jpd; xLf;fg;gl;l r%fj;jpw;F

Mw;wpa mUk;ngUk; nray;fs; gw;wp

vOjpajpypUe;J mtupd; epiwe;j

Nehf;if mwpayhk;.

mtu; Nrhk];fe;jh fy;Yupf;Fr; nrd;w

NghJ mq;F epytpa #oy; rhjpaj;jpd;

nfhLKb vdyhk;. Gj;Ju; #oypNy

gy rhjpag; gpupTfs; ,Ue;jd. mq;F

ngUk;ghd;ikahNdhu; xLf;fg;gl;l jkpop

dj;Njhu; Mtu;. Gj;Ju; Nrhk];fe;jhf;

fy;Yupapy; ahdwpe;jstpy; xLf;fg;gl;l

jkponutUk; mDkjp ngwtpy;iy. fy;

Yupr; #oypy; tho;e;j kf;fs; ngUk;

ghYk; njhopyhsu;. Njhl;lj;ij ek;gp

thOk; $ypj;njhopy; nra;Nthu;. kw;Nwhu;

gy rpW njhopy;fis Nkl;Lf; Fbapd-

Uf;fhff; nra;Nthu;. nrhe;j epyNkh>

ey;y tPLfNsh mw;Nwhu;. mtu;fSf;Ff;

fy;tp vd;why; vl;lhf; fdp. mJ NtW

ahUf;Nfh cupa nrhj;J vd vz;Zg

tu;fs;. mtu;fisj; jkJ nrhe;j eyDf;

fhf Ml;Ltpf;Fk; r%fk;> fy;tp ngw

toptFf;Fk; vd;gJ vjpu;ghu;f;f KbahJ.

ney;ypab - Jd;dhiyiar; Nru;e;j

rpd;dg;G> kp\dwpg; ghlriyapw; gbj;J

Mrpupauhdhu;. mtu; mr;RNtypapy; jpU

kzk; nra;jjhy; mq;F khw;wk; Nfhup

apUe;jhu;. mjpgu; fdfrghgjp> me;j

Mrpupaiu jhd; mjpguhapUe;j Nrhk];-

fe;jhf; fy;Yupf;F khw;wk; ngwr; nra;jhu;.

jpU. rpd;dg;G Mrpupau;> Kjyhk; ehs;

mjpgu; fdfrghgjpaplk; jdJ tFg;G

Ntiyfisf; ifNaw;whu;. ,jidawpe;j

Nkw;Fbapdu; md;W khiyNa kpul;ly;fs;

mDg;gpdu;. rpd;dg;G ghlrhiy te;jhy;

capUld; Nghfkhl;lhu; vd;gJ rpd;dg;G

Mrpupaiuj; jLkhw;wk; milar; nra;jJ.

Mrpupau; rpd;dg;G mLj;jehs; ghlrhiyf;

Fg; Nghftpy;iy. ,ij mjpgu;> jdJ

fhupahya Copau; %yk; mwpe;jhu;.

mt;T+u;r; rz;bau; rpyu; Nru;e;J rpd;dg;G

Mrpupaiu kpul;bajhf mtu; $wpdhu;.

mjpgu; clNd jdJ ‘];$l;lu;’ tz;bia

vLj;Jf; nfhz;L jpU. rpd;dg;G Mrpupau;

tPl;Lf;Fr; nrd;whu;. rpd;dg;G Mrpupau;

gae;J kWj;jNghJk; jhNd mtUf;Fg;

nghWg;G vd;W $wpf; $l;bte;jhu;. fy;-

YupapNy jpU. rpd;dg;G MrpupaUf;F

,ilQ;ry; Neu;e;jhy; jhd; me;jf;

fy;Yupapy; mjpguha; ,Uf;fkhl;Nld;

vd;Wk; $wpdhu;.

,J aho;g;ghzf; fy;tp kugpy; Vw;gLj;-

jg;gl;l Gul;rp vd;Nw $WNtd;.

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tpf;Fk; Kaw;rpfspYk; <Lgl;lhu;. jkpo;

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bf;nfhz;LkpUe;jhu;. ,f;fl;Liu njhl

uhf ntspte;jpUg;gpd; mupa tuyhw;Wr;

nra;jpfs; ekf;Ff; fpilj;jpUf;Fk;.

fdba kz;zpy; mjpgu; mtu;fs; tho;e;j

tho;T ngUtho;T. mt;tho;tpy; mtu-

stpy; vd;Ndhlhd mtuJ cwT kpfr;

rpwpNj. Mdhy;> vd;dstpy; mJ kpfg;

ngupJ. vd; Njitfspy; mtuJ ,y;

yhik Vw;gLj;jpapUf;Fk; ntw;wplj;ij

ehd; czu;fpd;Nwd;.

,e;j ntw;wplk; NtW vtuhYk; <Lnra;a

KbahjJ.

jha;tPL ,jopd; tsu;r;rpapy; mjpgu; Vw;-

gLj;jpa jhf;fk; typaJ> cWjpahdJ.

vf;fhyj;jpYk; epiyj;J epw;f ty;yJ.

jk;kpw; ngupahu; jkuh xOFjy;

td;ikA nsy;yhe; jiy.

[email protected]

<Lnra;a Kbahj ntw;wplk; V - gp.n[. bypg;Fkhu; -


jha;tPL • ngg;gputup February 2015 - 93 -taJf;F gpwF ehd; re;jpj;j

guPl;irfspy; vy;yhk; guPl;-

irNa ntd;wJ. Gj;jfj;ij

Jf;fp mYj;Jtpl;lJ. gf;fj;J tPl;L

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vd;W Nfs;tpg;gl;Nld;. ,af;fj;jpy; Nru;e;

jhy; Jg;ghf;fpia Jf;fyhk;> Fwp

ghu;j;J Rlyhk;> ,Lg;gpNy Fj;jyhk;

vd;nwy;yhk; epidj;jpUe;Njd;. 1981y;

Fl;bkzpiaAk; jq;fj;JiuiaAk;

ifJ nra;jTld; ,af;fj;jpy; NrUk;

Ml;fspd; msT rl;nld;W $baJ. me;j

miyapd; Ntfj;jpy; ehDk; Nru;e;Njd;.

mg;nghOJ aho;g;ghzj;jpy; 8 ,af;fq;

fs; nrayhw;wpd. ehd; Nru;e;j ,af;

fj;jpy; Gj;jfg; gbg;G Kf;fpakhdJ.

fhiyapy; cly; gapw;rp. kjpa Neuj;jpy;

,af;f Ntiyfs;. khiy njhlq;fp

,uTtiu Gj;jfg; gbg;G. ghk;Gf;F gae;J

fpzw;wpy; Fjpj;j fijjhd;.

,af;ftpay;> tu;f;fk;> cw;gj;jp rf;jpfs;>

nghUs;Kjy; thjk; Nghd;w thu;j;ij

fis Kjy; ehNs ehd; fw;Wf;nfhz;-

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nghOJk; ifapy; xU Gj;jfj;NjhL-

jhd; jpupthu;. ntspNa Gwg;gLk;NghJ

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Koq;iftiuf;Fk; kbj;Jtpl;Lf;nfhz;L

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MWkhjk; Xba gpd;du;jhd; xUehs;

nghWg;ghsu; vd;idf; $g;gpl;L ‘eP ,e;-

jpahTf;F clNd Gwg;gL. Ntiyap

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NghJ vd; ifapy; VNf 47 Jg;ghf;fp

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rpd;d ifg;igfs; ,Ue;jd. vd;dplk;

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jJ. ehd; mij jiyapNy fhtp> ts;-

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ngau; uNkR vd;whd;. kw;wtDf;F 40

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vl;bg;ghu;j;Njd;. uNkR vd;id jLj;jgb

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NghNdd;. ehd; nfhz;L te;j Rtpl;r;

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vd;whu;fs;. gofNtapy;iy. ‘,e;jg; ghu;

riy Ntjhuzpaj;jpy; Nru;f;f Ntz;Lk;.’

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Ntd;. Ntjhuzpak; vdf;F gpbf;Fk;.

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xU trPfuk; ,Ue;jJ. B Nru;l;il

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jpy; Kfr; rtuk; nra;thu;. xUehs;

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mz;iz> ehd; ngupa vjpu;ghu;g;NghL

te;Njd;> vd;id gapw;rpf;F mDg;gNt

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Nwd; jpifj;Jg;Ngha;. ‘vq;fs; Ntiy

xUtUila jpwikia fz;Lgpbg;gJ.

xt;nthUtuplKk; xU jpwik cs;sJ.

mJ mtu;fSf;Nf njupahJ. ,q;Nf

mbf;fb tUthNd uh[Pt;> mtDila

jpwik vd;d njupAkh? ,yf;Fj; jt-

whky; RLtJ. ,Ul;bNy Fuy; tUk;

jpiria Cfpj;J rupahfr; RLthd;.

gyKiw mtid guPl;rpj;jpUf;fpNwd;.

xUjlitNaDk; Fz;L jtwtpy;iy.

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Df;Nf njupahJ. mijf; fz;Lgpbj;jJ

ehq;fs;jhd;.’

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ghuhit vd;id Rl;bf;fhl;lr; nrhd;dhu;.

nra;Njd;. kzp mij xUKiw gbj;

jhd;. gpd;du; mg;gbNa thu;j;ijf;F

thu;j;ij xg;Gtpj;jhd;. ‘,tDila

jpwik Qhgfrf;jp. gytpj jfty;fs;>

rq;Nfj thu;j;ijfs;> nray; vz;fs;

- m. Kj;Jypq;fk; -

thy;fhtpypUe;J fdlhtiu

15



midj;ijAk; kddk; nra;Js;shd;.

1000 njhiyNgrp ,yf;fq;fSf;F ,td;

mjpgjp’ vd;whu;. ehd; Mr;rupaj;NjhL

mtidNa ghu;j;Njd;. ‘,e;j miwapy;

vj;jidNgu; ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;?’ vd;whu;.

ehd; ‘%d;W’ vd;Nwd;. mtu; ‘jtW> ehY’

vd;whu;. vdf;F gpd;dhypUe;J xUtd;

ntspg;gl;lhd;. mtd; mq;Nf Eioe;j

ijNah vd; gpd;dhy; Ngha; epd;wij-

Nah ehd; ftdpf;fj; jtwptpl;Nld;.

‘ve;jf; $l;lj;jpDs;Sk; ,td; fye;J

tpLthd;. ,td; Kfj;ij xUtUk;

Qhgfk; itg;gjpy;iy. gr;irj;jz;zp

Kfk;. ,Jjhd; ,tDila jpwik.’

mtu; Ngrg;Ngr vdf;Fs; tpag;G mjpf

khfpaJ. ‘rpth mz;iz> vd;Dila

jpwik vd;d?’ vd;Nwd;. ‘cd;Dila

jpwikah? xU jpwikAk; ,y;iy. mJ

jhd; cd;Dila rpwg;G’ vd;Wtpl;L

tha; jpwe;J rpupj;jhu;. gpd;Df;F mtu;

tise;J epd;wNghJ vdf;F Nfhgk;

te;jhYk; clNd kwe;Jtpl;Nld;. fhuzk;

md;W kjpak; vd;id xU Kf;fpakhd

Ntiyahf ntspNa $l;bg;Nghtjhfr;

nrhy;ypapUe;jhu;.

rpth mz;izapd; gpujk cjtpahs;

ehd;jhd;. mtu; ele;jhy; mtUld; ehd;

elf;f Ntz;Lk;. mtu; epd;why; ehd;

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epw;fNtz;Lk;. mtu; gLj;jhy; ehd;

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,Ug;gjhf kd;dhu;FbapypUe;J jfty;

te;jJ. mij thq;Ftjw;F mtu; Gwg;

gl;lNghJ ehDk; NghNdd;. md;W

KOf;f gy ,lq;fspy; miye;J filrp

apy; Jg;ghf;fpf;fhuiu fz;L gpbj;Njhk;.

mtuplk; xU 3.8 ifj;Jg;ghf;fp tpw;g

idf;F ,Ue;jJ. clk;gpy; kiwj;J

vLj;Jg; Nghtjw;F ,yFthdJ. tpiy

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mtu; vz;zkhapUf;Fk;.

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jw;Fj; jahuhf ,Uf;Fk;gb nrhd;dhu;.

,e;jg; gazj;jpy; vd;Dila KOj;

jpwik ntspg;gl;lhy; vd;id mtu;

MAjg; gapw;rpf;F mDg;gf;$Lk;. md;W

kjpak; mtu; Nkirapy; cl;fhu;e;J

vOjpdhu;. ehd; gf;fj;jpy; tpRthrkhd

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bUe;jhu;fs;. xU fhu; te;J rl;nld;W

epd;wJ. mjpypUe;J gpNukhde;jh Rthkp

,wq;fpdhu;. mtUila gpugyk; mid-

tUk; mwpe;jJ. ,yq;ifapypUe;J Fb-

ngau;e;jtu;. GJf;Nfhl;ilapy; 150 Vf;

fupy; Mr;rpukk; mikj;J elj;jpdhu;.

cyfk; KOf;f mtUf;F gf;ju;fs;.

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ngy;[paj;jpYk; mtUila Mr;rpukf;

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kjpg;G nfhLf;ff;ff;$batuhf njd;gl;

lhu;. ‘thq;Nfh Rthkp’ vd;whu; rpth

mz;iz. mtu; kupahij fhl;bdhNu

xopa ehw;fhypia tpl;L vOk;gtpy;iy.

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Rspj;jgb ehw;fhypapy; mku;e;jhu;. rpth

mz;izf;F Rthkp Vkhw;Wf;fhuu; vd;w

mgpg;gpuhak; ,Ue;jJ. Mdhy; xd;iw

Ak; ntspf;fhl;ltpy;iy.

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tpl;lJ. ,yq;ifapy; Nghu; epiyik

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khl;bf; nfhz;L Gfyplk; Njbj; jtpf;

fpwhu;fs;. ePu; mtu;fis vg;gbAk; ,q;Nf

nfhz;L te;jhy; vd; Mr;rpukj;jpy;

Nru;f;fyhk;. ngupa cjtpahapUf;Fk;’

,g;gb Ngrpdhu;. rpth mz;iz gy

Nfs;tpfs; Nfl;L> ,Wjpapy; rupnad;W

nrhy;yp mtiu mDg;gptpl;L vd;dplk;

nrhd;dhu;. ‘mw;Gjk; nra;Ak; kdpju;

vd;W nfhz;lhlg;gLgtu; vd;dplk;

cjtpf;F te;jpUf;fpwhu;. kdpjhgpkhd

mbg;gilapy; ehd; rk;kjk; njuptpj;jp

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fq;iftiu.’

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thy;fhtpypUe;J...94k; gf;fj; njhlHr;rp...



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tpjj;jpy;;> fpuhk kf;fspd; ek;gpf;iffs;>

gof;f tof;fq;fs;> gz;ghl;L epfo;Tfs;

midj;Jk; fiyaoNfhL jUgit

mtuJ GdTfs;. mtuJ ehty;fs; mtu;

xU Ma;thsuhf Nkw;nfhz;l Ma;T

fspd; mbg;gilapyike;j> tuyhw;wpd;

gf;fq;fis gjpT nra;Ak; jd;ik

nfhz;l rpwg;Gkpf;f GidTfshf mike;

Js;sd. mt;tifapy; xU ‘mWgJvOgJ Mz;LfSf;F’ Kd;gpUe;j epiygw;wpa Ma;TuPjpahd GupjYld; vOjg;

gl;l xU ehty; jhd; ‘khnjhUghfd;’.,d;W gyj;j ru;r;irf;Fk; vjpu;g;Gf;Fk;>

vOJtjw;fhd cupikf;fhd Fuy;fs;

Xq;fp xypg;gjw;Fk; fhuzkhf mike;j

,e;j ehty;gw;wpa xU ghu;itia Kd;

itg;gNj ,e;jf; Fwpg;gpd; Nehf;fkhFk;.

n

Kd;DiuAld; Nru;j;J Ew;wpj; njhz;

ZW gf;fq;fspy; Kbe;JtpLfpw xU

rpwpa ehty;jhd; ,J. MapDk; eht

iyf; ifapnyLg;gtiu xNu %r;rpy;

gbj;J Kbj;JtpLk; tpjj;jpy; Ml;nfhz;L

tplf;$ba xU ehty;. fhsp> nghd;dhap

vd;w fpuhkj;J ,sk; fztDk; kid

tpAk; Foe;ijg; NgW ,d;ik fhuz

khf gLk; mt];ij ,e;j ehtypd;

ikak;. fpuhkj;jtu;fs; Kd;> mtu;fs;

nrhe;jf;fhuNuh> maytu;fNsh Njhl;lj;

jpy; my;yJ fhl;by; Ntiy nra;a

tUk; $yp Ml;fNsh vd;w Ngjkpd;wp

vy;Nyhu; Kd;dhYk;; Foe;ij ,d;ik

vd;w fhuzj;jpw;fhf mtu;fspd; Fj;jy;

fijfshy; jiyFdpa Ntz;b Vw;gL

fpd;wJ. tplh Kaw;rpAk; ciog;Gk;

,Ue;j NghJk;> nghq;fptopAk; fhjYld;;

mtu;fs; ,UtUk; trjpahf tho;e;j

NghJk; Foe;ij ,y;yhf Fiw mtu;

fis xt;nthU fzKk; tijj;Jf;

nfhz;bUf;fpwJ. kyb my;yJ twb

$wp ey;y fhupaq;fSf;F Nru;f;fg;g-

lhky; xJf;fg;gLk; nghd;dhapapdJk;;>

ez;gu;fshy; jdJ Mz;ik Nfypf;Fs;

shf;fg;gLk; fhspapdJk;; Vf;fKk;> mjp

ypUe;J tpLgl mtu;fs;; vLf;Fk; Kaw;

rpfSk;; vd;W me;j xw;iwf; FLk;gj;ijr;

Rw;wp ehty; tpupfpwJ. fij epfOk;

fhyj;J kf;fspd; rhjpa czu;T> jPz;

lhikia mtu;fs; filg;gpbf;Fk; jPtpuk;>

fpuhkj;Jf;nfd;NwAupa rl;l jpl;lq;fs;>

ehtypd; fij epfOk; Cuhd jpUr;nrq;-

Nfhl;bd; kiyf;Nfhapy;> mq;F %yt-

uhff; Fbnfhz;bUf;Fk; mu;j;j ehuP];

tuUf;F vLf;fg;gLk; Nju;j; jpUtpoh

gw;wpa ek;gpf;iffs;> mjpYk; tpNrlkhf>

gjpdhyhk; ehs; jpUtpoh> ghthj;jh

vd;w ngz; nja;tk; Fwpj;j IjPfq;fs;

ek;gpf;iffs; vd;W vz;zpiwe;j gpd;-

dzpfisj; nfhz;l me;j kf;fspd;

tho;f;ifAld; Nru;e;J tho;e;jJ Nghd;W

xd;wpg;NghFk; tpjj;jpy; thrfu;fis

fl;bg; Nghl;L tpLfpwJ ehty;.

gjpdhd;fhk; ehs; jpUtpoh gw;wpa IjPfk;

,e;j ehtypd; ikag; gpur;rpidf;F xU

jPu;thf> nja;tj;jhy; toq;fg;gLk; jPu;-

thf ek;gg;gLfpwJ. Foe;ijg; Ngww;w

ngz;fSf;F gjpdhyhk; jpUtpohtpd;

NghJ> mq;F re;jpf;Fk; xU MltUld;

$Ljy; %ykhf Foe;ijia ngw;nw-

Lj;jy; vd;gJ fhyk; fhykhf ,iw

ek;gpf;ifAld; gpize;j xU mq;fP-

fupf;fg;gl;l jPu;thf epytp te;Js;sJ.

md;iwa jpdk; $bg; gpwf;Fk; Foe;

ijia ‘rhkp je;j gps;is’ vd;W miog;gJk;> $Lk; Miz rhkp vd;W Vw;Wf;

nfhs;tJk; me;j fpuhkpa IjPfkhf

,Ue;Jte;jpUf;fpwJ. ,e;j ek;gpf;ifia

kdrhu ek;Gk; fhspapd; mk;khTk;> fhsp

apd; ez;gDk; nghd;dhtpd; mz;zD-

khfpa Kj;JTk; ,jw;F ,zq;FkhW

fhspiaAk; nghd;dhitAk; Jz;Lfpd;

wdu;. Kjypy; kWj;j NghJk;> vj;jid

Nah Ntz;Ljy;fis epiwNtw;wpAk;

Foe;ij ,y;yhj Fiw jPuhjiAk;>

Cuhupd; mtkjpg;Gf;fshy; rjh gl;L

tUk; mt];ijiaAk; vz;zpg;ghu;j;J

‘fhsp rupnad;W nrhd;dhy;’ jhd; jahnud;W xg;Gf;nfhs;fpwhs;. fhsp ,jw;F

cld;glhky; jd;Ds;Ns Xuhapuk; Nfs;

tpfis vOg;gp ju;f;fpj;J KbT fhz

Kbahjtdha; jpzWfpwhd;. ,e;j ek;-

gpf;if ngha; vd;W my;yJ ,J xU

%l ek;gpf;if vd;W mtDk; rup mtSk;

rup epidf;fhtpl;lhYk; mjw;F xg;Gjy;

mspf;f nghd;dhitg; Nghy mtdhy;

Kbatpy;iy. nghd;dhkPJ mtd; nfhz;

Ls;s fl;Lf;flq;fhj fhjy;> mtDf;Fg;

nghwhikia Vw;gLj;JfpwNj xopa

xg;Gf;nfhs;s mDkjpf;ftpy;iy. ,e;j

ek;gpf;if vt;tsT MokhdJ vd;gij

,jw;F xg;Gf;nfhs;s itf;Fk; Kfkhf

fhspapd; jhahu; $Wk; thu;j;ijfs;

njspthfg; Gyg;gLj;Jfpd;wd.

“jpurq;Nfhl;L nrq;Nfhl;ilahs; ghthj;jh,e;j kDrq;f nghiof;fpwJf;F vj;j

idNah top ntr;rpUf;fhq;f. nfhb-

Naw;wk; njhlq;FwJy ,Ue;J rhkp fPNo

te;J NkNy Nghw tiuf;Fk; vj;jd

rdj;Jf;F vd;ndd;d nra;AJ ,e;jr;

rhkpq;f. vq;fg;g%l;L ituhTf;Fj;

NjupOf;fpw cupik ,Uf;FJ. rhkp

Jf;fpw cupik ,Uf;FJ. ,d;iwf;F

tiuf;Fk; nrQ;rpf;fpl;Lj;jhd; tu;whq;f.

mq;f nghwe;J tse;jt ehd; vdf;F

xU top fhl;lhky; cl;Uthq;fsh?

jpUeh njhlq;fpwJy ,Ue;J Kbaw

ntiuf;Fk; ehq;nfy;yhk; mq;f tPjpapy

jhd; Rj;jpf;fpl;Lf; nflg;gk;. kiyapy

,Ue;J rhkp fPo tu;w ehyhe; jpUeh

Tk; kWgbAk; kiyf;F rhkp NkNy

Nghw gjpdhyhk; jpUehTk; me;jsT

Kf;fpak;. Mdh ehd; ngupa nghz;Z

MdjpypUe;J gjpdhyhe; jpUehTf;F

Nghdjpy;iy. Cl;y mDg;g khl;lhq;f

cdf;Fj; njupAk;. vdf;Fj; njupQ;Rk;

njupahk vj;jdNah tUrk; eP Nghap-

Uf;fw. ,e;j tUrk; nghd;dhis mJf;F

mDg;NghZk; mJf;F eP xj;Jf;

NfhZk; ...”

“cyfj;Jy MUf;Fj;jhd; Fiw ,y;y?

vy;yhUf;Fk; jhd; Vjhr;Rk; xU nfhiwa

,e;jr; rhkp ntr;rpUf;FJ. mijg;

Nghf;fpwJf;F topiaAk; mNj rhkp

ntr;Rj;jhd; ,Uf;FJ. nfhiwd;D

te;jhr;R. mJf;F xU top ,Uf;FJ.

mijAe;jhd; ghg;gNk. ck; kdR xj;Jf;

fpl;lh vy;yhQ; rupahg;NghTk;. vj;jid-

Nah nghk;gisq;f mg;gpb ,g;gpb ,Uf;

fpwhq;f MUf;F njupAJ? njupQ;rhYk;

ghj;Jk; ghf;fhk Nghwhq;f. vijAk;

kwg;gh nrQ;rh jg;gpy;iyapq;whq;f. ,J

Tk; mg;gpb kwg;Gj;jhd;. Mdh cdf;Fj;

njupQ;R eP xj;Jf;fpl;Lj;jhd; nra;Nah

Zk;. ntr;Rg; nghiof;fpwtd; eP...

“gjpdhyhe; jpUeh md;idf;F jpurq;-Nfhl;Ly fhyb vLj;Jitf;fpw Mk;g

isq;f vy;NyhUk; rhkpjhd;> nfhLf;fp

wJ rhkp jhd;. rhkpia epidr;Rl;lh

gpur;rpid xd;Wkpy;iy. ve;jr;rhkp ve;j

%Q;rpNahl tUk;D ahUf;Fj; njupAk;.

%Q;rp njupahk nfhLj;Jl;Lg; NghwJ

jhd; rhkp. eP nrhy;Y. ,e;j tUrNk

Ngha;u;yhk;. ek;%u;y ,Ue;J Ntz;lhk;.

,q;NfNa ,Ue;jhYk; nrup khkdhu;

Cl;y ,Ue;jhYk; nrup... ey;yh Nahrpr;

Rr; nrhy;Y cq;ify jhd; ek;k

nghiog;Ng ,Uf;FJlh rhkp...”

,e;j ek;gpf;if kpfTk; MokhdJ. tho;

tpy; gps;isapy;yh Fiwia eptu;j;

jpf;f eilKiwapy; ,Ue;J te;j xU

xOq;FKiw. Mdhy; fhspf;F mJ

Kbatpy;iy. jhapdJk; Kj;JtpdJk;

Jz;LjYf;F jiyahl;Lfpwhd;. Kj-

ypNy jpUtpohTf;Nf Nghtjpy;iy vd;W

,Ue;jtd; gpd; mtu;fspd; Jz;Ljyp

dhy; jpUtpohTf;Fg; Nghf rk;kjpf;fpwhd;.

,e;jr; rk;kjk; nghd;dhshYk; Kj;J

thYk; gjpdhyhk; jpUtpohTf;F Nghf

mDkjpj;jjhf mu;j;jg; gLj;jg;gLfpwJ.

gjpdhyhk; jpUtpohtd;W Kj;Jtpd;

tPl;bypUe;J> nghd;dhspd; jfg;gdhUk;

khnjhUghfd;


- v];.Nf. tpf;Nd];tud; -v“

,e;jf; Nfs;tpfs; vOtjw;fhd

tha;g;Ng ,y;yhjsTf;F

ek;gpf;iffs; Mokhf Nt&d;wp

,Ue;jpUf;fpd;wd vd;w msTf;FNky;>

ehty; NtnwijAk; nrhy;y Kw;gltpy;iy.

ehtypd; Nehf;fKk; $l mJty;y.


d;Gkpf;f ez;gUk; rpwe;j

vOj;jhsUk; jkpo;g; Nguhrp-

upaUkhd ngUkhs; KUfd;

vOj;ijj; Jwe;J tpl;ljhf mwptpj;J

tpl;lhu;. mtUila Gfo; ngw;w ehty;

fspy; xd;whd ‘khnjhU ghfd;’ ,e;jp-

ahtpd; ,e;Jj;Jt thjpfshy; jPaplg;gl;

Ls;sJ. mtuJ vOj;Jf;fisj; jil

nra;a Ntz;Lk; vdTk; Nfhupf;iffs;

vOe;Js;sd.

,e;jpahtpy; Nkhb jiyikapyhd

,e;Jj;Jt muR mikf;fg;gl;ljpypUe;J

fUj;Jupik> kjcupik> rpWghd;ik

kf;fSila cupikfs; vd;gd kPJ

jhf;Fjy;fs; ,lk; ngWtJ mjpfupj;

Js;sd. ,e;jpa murpayikg;Gr; rl;lj;

jpd; rpwg;ghd $Wfspy; xd;whf ,Ue;J

tUk; ‘kjr;rhu;gpd;ik’ vd;gij ePf;fp

tpl;L ,e;jpah ,e;Jf;fspd; ehL vd;g

jhfg; gpufldg; gLj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;

vd ,e;jpahtpd; MSq; fl;rpahd ghu-

jpa [djhf; fl;rpiar; Nru;e;jtu;fSk;

rptNrid cWg;gpdu;fSk; NtWk; gy

,e;Jj;Jt mikg;Gg; gpuKfu;fSk;

Nfh\k; vOg;Gfpd;wdu;. fhe;jpiar; Rl;Lf;

nfhd;w ehJuhk; tpehaff; Nfhl;Nr

vd;gtUf;F ,e;jpa muR ehL KOtJk;

rpiy vOg;g Ntz;Lk; vdTk; mtu;

fs; Nfl;fpwhu;fs;.

,j;jifa gpd;dzpapy; jhd; jkpo;

ehl;by; ngUkhs; KUfdpd; ehtYf;F

vjpuhf ,e;Jj;Jt mikg;Gf;fs; fpsu;e;

njOtijg; ghu;f;f Ntz;Lk;. ehty;

ntspahfp Ie;J Mz;Lfs; Xb tpl;ld.

mjDila Mq;fpy nkhopngau;g;G te;J

,uz;L Mz;Lfs;.

,e;jpahtpd; njw;F khepyq;fisg;

nghWj;j tiu Nkhbapd; ghujpa [djhf;

fl;rpf;Fg; gue;j MjuT ,y;iy. jkpo;

ehl;ilg; nghWj;jtiuapNyh jpuhtplf;

fl;rpfisAk; jpuhtpl ,af;f kuigAk;

kPwp gh.[.f fhYd;WtJ fbdk;. murp

aypy; kjr; rhu;gpd;ik Mokhf Nt&d;wp

apUf;Fk; khepyk; jkpo; ehL vd;W

nrhy;y KbAk;. ,jidj; jfu;j;njwp-

tjd; %yk; kl;Lk;jhd; gh.[. fl;rpAk;

,e;Jj;Jt thjpfSk; jkpo; ehl;by;

gut KbAk;. mjw;fhf kj uPjpahd>

rhjpak; rhu;e;j gpsTfisAk;> rz;il-

fisAk; vq;nfq;nfy;yhk; cUthf;f

KbANkh> mq;fq;nfy;yhk; cUthf;fp

tpLtjw;F gh.[. fl;rpAk;> rptNrid

Ak; ,e;Jj;Jt thjpfSk; Kaw;rp nra;

fpwhu;fs;.

,uz;L khjq;fSf;F Kd;G gh.[. fl;rp

iag; gyg;gLj;jntdj; jkpo; ehl;Lf;F

te;jpUe;j mkpj; \h vd;Dk; gh.[.f.

jiytu;fSs; xUtu; jpuhtpl ,af;ff;

fl;rpfis xopg;gNj Kjy; gb vd;W

nrhy;ypapUg;gij ehk; ftdpf;f Ntz;

Lk;. vdNt ‘khnjhU ghfd;’ kpjhd

jhf;Fjy; ,dp tu ,Uf;Fk; gy

mghaq;fSf;fhd vr;rupf;if kzp

xypahFk;.

fUj;JupikAk; fUj;J ntspg;ghl;Lr;

Rje;jpuKk; ekJ mbg;gil cupikf-

spy; jiyahaJ MFk;. fle;j Kg;g-

jhz;LfSf;F Nkyhd ekJ vOj;Jyf>

Clfj;Jiw mDgtq;fs;> vj;jifa

neUf;fb epiyapYk; ehk; fUj;J

upikia tpl;Lf; nfhLj;Jtpl KbahJ

vd;gijj; njspthf vkf;F czu;j;jp

As;sd. me;j cupikiaf; fl;Lg;gLj;

Jfpw> epu;thfpf;fpw gzpiaAk; muRf

Sf;Ff; nfhLj;J tpl KbahJ. fUj;

Jupik vd;gJ vt;tsT Kf;fpakh-

dNjh mNjasT Kf;fpakhdJ mjD

ila kWgf;fkhd nghWg;Gzu;T vd;g

Jk;. ,j;jifa nghWg;Gzu;tpd; vy;iyg;

ghLfs;> tiuaiwfs;> El;gq;fs; vit

nadj; jPu;khdpg;gij muRfSf;Fk; kj

epWtdq;fSf;Fk; ngUepjp epWtdq;

fSf;Fk; ehk; tpl;Lf; nfhLj;J tpl

KbahJ.

vOj;jhsu;fsJk; ClftpayhsuJk;

rptpy; rKfj;jpdJk; kdr;rhl;rpahf kl;

LNk mJ njhopw;gl Ntz;Lk; GidT-

fisAk; ,yf;fpaq;fisAk; nghWj;j

tiu mtw;Wf;fhd fUJupik vy;iyg;

ghLk; mtw;wpd; fw;gid msTk; kpf

tprhykhdit. fw;gidiaAk; rpe;j-

idiaAk; ehk; jil Nghl KbAkh?

KbAnkdpy;> Guhzq;fspYk; ,jpfhrq;

fspYk; kha Ijpfq;fspYk; ekf;Ff;

fhzf; fpilf;fpw gytw;iwj; ‘jil’

nra;a Ntz;b tUk; my;yth?

,e;Jj;Jt thjpfspdJk; kjj; jPtpu

thjpfspdJk; mr;rk; juf;$ba vOr;rp

jkpo; kf;fspd; gy;yhapuk; fhy kughd

‘kjr;rhu;gpd;ikf;Fk;’> fUj;JupikfSf;

Fk; mbg;gilapNyNa vjpuhdjhFk;.

ehq;fs; fz;tpopj;jpUf;f Ntz;ba fhyk;

,J.

fUj;JupikAk; ,e;Jj;JtKk;

jhAk; mtis tz;bapy;; jpUtpohTf;F

$l;bf;nfhz;L Nghfpd;wdu;. mjw;F

Kd;ghf Kj;J fhspia> jd;Dld; xU

GJ ,lj;jpw;F mioj;Jr; nry;fpwhd;.

njd;de;Njhg;nghd;wpy; Ntiy nra;Ak;

kuNkWk; kz;ilahDk; mtdJ kidtp

fhj;jhapAk; FbapUf;Fk; Fbir mJ.

me;jf; FLk;gk; Vw;fdNt fhspf;F

njupe;j FLk;ge;jhd;. ,uT KOtJk;

FbAk; Ngr;Rkhf fopfpwJ. khkdhUl

Dk; jhAlDk; jpUtpohTf;F nrd;w

nghd;dh fhsp jd;id Nghf mDkjpj;

jhd; vd;w ek;gpf;ifAlDk; vg;gbAk;

xU rhkpia jdf;Fupa rhkpia ,d;W

mile;J tpLNtd; vd;w vjpu;ghu;g;Gl

Dk;; jpUtpohTf;F Nghfpwhs;. mtSld;

jpUtpoh elf;Fk; tPjpfspy; ele;Jte;j

jha; Ntz;Lnkd;Nw mtis Xuplj;jpy;

jdpahf tpl;Ltpl;L xJq;fptpLfpwhs;.

nghd;dhSf;Fupa ‘rhkp’ mtisf; fz;L

nfhs;fpwJ> my;yJ mts; jdf;Fupa

rhkpia fz;L nfhs;fpwhs;.

,uT Nghij njspe;J vOe;j fhsp

kidtpapd; epidg;G tu mjpfhiyap-

NyNa Jf;fj;jpypUf;Fk; Kj;Jit vOg;

ghky; Gwg;gl;L khkdhu; tPl;Lf;F (Kj;J

tpd; tPL) tUfpwhd;. Kd;jpdk; Kj;J

mtDld; Gwg;gL Kd;ghf> nghd;dap

aplk; jdpahf nrhy;yptug; Nghd Kj;J

,g;gbr; nrhd;dhd; “ehq;fs; uz;L

NgUk; ,Ue;Jf;fpwk;. eP Nghapl;L th

nghd;dh me;jr; rhkpia ey;y nedr;-

Rf;f”. nghd;dh Kj;JTld; Gwg;gl jah

uhapUe;j fhspiag; ghu;j;jhs;. mtd;

mDkj;jhdh vd;w Nfs;tpAld;. mtd;

toikahd mtdJ ‘me;j kaf;fr; rpupg;NghL GUtq;fis NkNyw;wpg; ghu;j;J

tpilngw;whd;;’. mtdJ me;jg; ghu;-itia nghd;dh jdf;fhd mDkjp

ahf vLj;Jf;nfhs;fpwhs;. Mdhy; fhsp...

mtsJ ghu;itia fhsp ‘jdf;fhdmiog;ghf epidf;fpwhd;. kzkhd

ehspypUe;J ,izgpupahj Nrhbfshf

fhjypy; jpisj;jpUe;j mtu;fsJ

gupghirfspy; ,e;jg; ghu;itAk; xd;W.

Kj;JTld; tuhky; ,Ue;jpUe;jhy; mt

Sld; Kaq;fpapUf;f Kbe;jpUf;Fk; vd;w

tpufj;Jld; mtd; Ntfkhf ele;J

tUfpwhd;. khkdhu; tPl;bw;F te;jJk;.

mtdJ cs;sk; gijf;fpwJ. tPL G+l;lg;

gl;bUf;fpwJ. mtDf;Fg; Gupe;Jtpl;lJ.

nghd;dhd; jpUtpohTf;F Ngha;tpl;

lhs;. ,J mtid khngUe;JaUf;Fs;

js;SfpwJ. gpj;Jg;gpbj;jtd; Nghy

mtis VRfpwhd;. jd;idNa nehe;J

nfhz;L muw;Wfpwhd;. “Vkhj;jpl;lNabNjtbah Kz;l” vd;W myWfpwhd;.

ehty; ,t;tplj;jpy; KbTWfpwJ.

n

neQ;irj; njhLk; mofhd fhjy; fij.nrl;lhd nkhop> kdijg;gpopAk; ‘Foe;ijaw;w’ epiy fhuzkhd mt];ij

apd; jtpg;G. ehty; ,e;jf; fijapYk;

md;iwa rKfk; gw;wpa xU mUikahd

rpj;jupg;ig Kd;itj;J epiwT nfhz;

bUf;fpwJ. ,jpy; tUk; ghj;jpuq;fs;>

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ciuahly;fs; vy;yhk; ve;jg; Nghypj;

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Gjpa ghu;itfSf;fhd topfis jpwe;J

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jpUf;fpwJ. mJ kpfTk; Jau;jUtJ.

Mdhy; ngUkhs; KUfd; vd;w gilg;

ghspiaNah mtuJ gilg;Gf;fisNah

mtNu tpUk;gpdhYk; mopj;Jtpl Kb

ahJ vd;gij tuyhW gjpT nra;Ak;>

mjpy; re;Njfkpy;iy!

khnjhUghfd;...97k; gf;fj; njhlHr;rp...

[email protected]

[email protected]

- Nrud;; -m


Suba AynkharanBroker

Cell: 416-722-4444E-mail: [email protected]

1265 Morningside Ave, Suite 203Toronto, ON M1B 3V9

Tel: 416-287-2222Fax: 416-282-4488

Each Office Independently Owned and Operated.

COMMUNITYREALTY INC., Brokerage

-digi M

edia-


Top Producer 2014 - Life 100 Top Producer 2014 - La Capitale Top Rookie 2014 - Life 100

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Direct: 647-991-1110Office: 416.321.250010 Milner Business Court, Suite 208, Scarborough, ON M1B 3C6Web: www.life100.ca, E-mail: [email protected]


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10 Milner Business Court, Suite 208, Scarborough, ON M1B 3C6

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jha;tPL • ngg;gputup February 2015 - 103 -irjhd; “nghq;fy; nfhz;-

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19

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nfhz;L ‘cq;fSf;F gyJ tpsq;fhJ.

mnkupf;fhTk; kw;w gzf;fhu Kjyh-

spj;J ehLfs; rpyTk; xd;w Nru;e;J

Nel;Nlh vd;W xU mzpiaf; fl;bap

Uf;fpdk;. vq;fil Mf;fs; thu;Nrh

vd;w mzpia Kw;Nghf;F ehLfSld;

Nru;e;J fl;bapUf;fpdk;’ vd;whH.

xU ,ilntsp tpl;L “New;W ahUk;

‘Ynkhe;’ ghu;j;jdPq;;fNsh” vd;whu;. vy;

NyhUk; nksdkhf ,Ue;jhu;fs;. mUs;

ehju; vd;iu fhJf;Fs;is Ynkhe;

vd;why; vd;dntd;W Nfl;lhu;. mJ

,Q;ir thw xU Ngg;gu; vd ehd;

nrhy;y> mUs;ehjH ‘,td; gpnuQ;Rk;

thrpg;ghd; Nghy fplf;F. Nga;f;; nfl;

bf;fhwd;;’ vd;whu;.

NgRfpwtu; njhlu;e;jhu; ‘New;iwa Ngg;

gupiy Nel;Nlh mzpapy; ahUila

AK-47Ig; ghtpg;gJ vd;Wngupa gpur;rpid. ngy;[pak; jd;Dila AK-47Ij;jhd; ghtpf;f NtZk; vz;L

nrhy;YJ. gpuhz;]; jd;iuiaj; jhd;

ghtpf;f NtZk; vz;L nrhy;YJ.

mnkupf;fh jhq;fs; jahupf;Fk; AKIj;jhd; ghtpf;f NtZk; vz;L rl;lk;

NghLJ. Mdhy; vq;fil mzpahd

‘thu;Nrhtpy;’ xU gpur;rpidAk; ,y;iy.

u\;ahtpd; fpsh\;dpf;Nfhitj; jhd;

me;j mzp ghtpf;Fk;. xU Fog;;gKk;

,y;iy> gpur;rpidAk; ,y;iy’.

‘Kjyhspj;Jtk; rupe;Jnfhz;L NghFJ.

n`hz;Luh];> Fthj;jkhyh> vy;ry;

tNlhu; ,g;gb yj;jPd; mnkupf;f ehL

fs; vy;yhk; Maj;jkha; ,Uf;F. ,Q;

rhiy gpypg;igd;]; ,e;jh Kbag;

NghFJ. fk;a+dpr Ml;rp ,d;iwf;Nfh

ehisf;Nfh vd;W ,Uf;F. ,e;j

Neuj;jpyjhd; ehq;fs; tYk; ftdkha;

,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. nfjpapy re;ju;g;gk;

tug;NghFJ. Nrhrypr jkpoPoj;ij

mile;J tplyhk;. fz;zpntbfis

itj;Jtpl;L> jkpoPok; tUk; vd;W

nrhy;Yfpwitia tpl;Ltpl;L kf;fs;

vq;fNshil NrUfpw mYtiyg; ghu;f;f

NtZk;’ vd;W njhlu;e;J Ngrpf; nfhz;

bUe;jhH. vdf;F jiyRj;jpw khjpup

,Ue;jJ. mUs;ehju; miuj; Jf;fj;

jpy; ,Ue;jhu;. Ngrpatu; vd;idg;

ghu;j;J VjhtJ Nfs;tp ,Uf;fh vz;

lhu;. ‘mLj;jfpoik tUk;NghJ Nfl;;fp

Nwd;’ vdr; nrhy;ypr; rkhspr;rd;.

tPl;il jpUk;gp te;jNghJ Ffd; mUs;

ehjuiug; ghu;j;J ‘vg;gbf; fy;tptl;lk;’

vd;W Nfl;lhd;. mjw;F mUs;ehju;

‘mJ fy;tptl;lk; ,y;iy> mJ xU

,af;fk;. VNjh tpru;f; fijnay;yhk;

fijf;fpwhq;fs;. nfhf;Fshapy vd;d

ele;jnjz;L mwpayhnkz;L Nghdhy;

n`hz;Luh]; Fthj;jkhyh vz;L

VNjh VNjh vy;yhk; fijf;fpwhq;fs;.

vy;yhj;ijAk; Fsg;gpw Ntiyahj;

jhd; NghFk;. vNla;> xU $l;lj;ijj;

njhlq;fpwnjz;lhy; xU nrgj;ijr;

nrhy;yp my;yJ xU Njthuj;ijr;

nrhy;yp Muk;gpg;Nghk; vz;by;iy> VNjh

myk;Gwhq;fs;. ,tq;fs; tpsq;Fthq;

fNsh’ vdg; GWGWj;jhu;.

‘mtq;fs; fk;a+];l;Lfs;. flTs; ,y;iy

vz;L nrhy;Ywtq;fs;’ vd;Nwd;. mjw;F

mUs;ehju; ‘flTs; ,Uf;fpwhu; vd;w

mwpT$l ,y;yhjtq;fsplk;; NtW vd;d

mwpT ,Uf;fg;NghFJ. mq;Fte;jJ

vd;iu gpio’ vd;whH. ‘ePq;fs; ,dp tuh

tpl;lhy; guthapy;iy> ehd; njhlu;e;J

Nghfg;NghfpNwd;’ vd;Nwd;.

,g;gbj;jhd;; 1984k; Mz;L ijkhjk;

vq;fSf;Fj; njhlq;fpaJ. mg;Nghjpyp

Ue;J ePz;lfhyk; ghjH XbNah vq;

fSld; el;ghf ,Ue;jhH. fk;a+dpr

jkpoPok; mikg;gjpy; cWjpahf ,Ue;j

ghGTk; kNdhTk; ve;jf;fhyj;jpYk;

,af;fj;Jf;Fg; Nghdjhfj; njupa

tpy;iy. md;W fy;tptl;lj;jpy; ciu

ahw;wpa> ghy];jPdj;jpy; gapw;rpngw;w

tiu ,g;NghJ Nfl;lhy; ‘fk;a+dprKk;

fj;jupf;fhAk;. cnjy;yhk; ruptuhj

mYty;. cij tpl;Lg;Nghl;L ciof;fpw

topiag; ghUq;Nfh’

vd;fpwhuhk;.

[email protected]

ghjH XbNahTld;...103k; gf;fj; njhlHr;rp...



U ehl;bd; murpaw; jiytu;

gyu; $bg; Ngrpf;nfhz;bUf;

fpd;wdu;. mt;Ntis mtu;f

sJ tpUg;gj;jpw;Fupa xU Nrhjplu; mq;F

tUfpd;whu;. %j;j murpaw; jiytupd;

Ntz;LNfhSf;F ,zq;f> mf;fhyj;jpd;

gyidr; Nrhjplu; $Wfpd;whu;.

,e;jg; gq;Fdp khjj;jpd; Kjy; gjpide;J

ehl;fSf;Fs;> Nkl ,uhrpapy; cs;s

fhu;j;jpif el;rj;jpuj;jpy; Xu; ,utpy;> gjpd;

%d;W el;rj;jpuq;fs; xsp tpl;Lr; Rlu;

tdthFk;. mg;NghJ cj;jpu el;rj;jpuk;

cr;rpapy; ,Ue;J rhAk;. mjw;F vjpuhf

%y el;rj;jpuk; vOk;. mt;Ntis kpU

frPuplk; Nkw;Nf rha;e;J kiwAk;.

,e;jg; nghOjpy; tpsf;Fg;Nghy; Njhd;Wk;

xU el;rj;jpuk; fpof;Ff;Fk; Nghfhky;

tlf;Ff;Fk; Nghfhky; tlfpof;fhfg; G+kp

apy; tpOe;J rpjWk;.

,J epfo;e;J Vohk;ehs; xU murpaw;

jiytu; ,wg;ghu;.

Nrhjplu; $wpa nra;jp murpaw; jiytu;

fis mjpu;r;rpapy; Mo;j;jpaJ.

Nrhjplu; Fwpg;gpl;lijg; NghyNt el;rj;

jpuk; xd;W vupe;J tpOe;j VohtJ ehspy;

%j;j murpay; jiytu; ,we;jhu;.

,J epfo;e;jJ jw;fhy murpay; jiytu;

vtupdJk; tho;tpy; my;y. 2000 Mz;

LfSf;F Kd; Nru kd;ddpd; xUtdJ

tho;tpw;jhd;.

Nrhjplu; Gytu; $lYu;f; fpohu;.

khz;l Nru kd;dd; Nrukhd; ahidf;fl;

Nra; khe;juQ; Nruy; ,Uk;nghiw.

Nfhs;fspd; ,af;fj;jpw;Fk; capu;fspd;

tho;Tf;Fk; ,ilahd neUf;fkhd

njhlu;igf; fz;lwpe;J fhyj;ijf;

fzpj;j rq;fj;jkpouJ Mw;wYf;F ,r;

nra;jp xU rhd;W.

ngUtsu;r;rp fz;L tUk; mwptpaypy;

thdpaw;Wiw jw;NghJ ngUQ; nry;thf;F

nrYj;jp tUfpd;wJ. vy;iyfs; ,d;wp

mfd;W gue;jpUf;Fk; mz;lntsp gw;wpa

Ma;Tfs; gy;fpg; ngUfpAs;sd. G+kp

apd; ,af;fj;NjhL neUq;fpa njhlu;G

nfhz;bUf;Fk; thdpay; gw;wpj; jkpou;

gd;ndLq; fhyj;jpw;F Kd;dNu njsp

thfj; njupe;J nfhz;bUe;jdu; vd;w

nra;jp gyUf;Fk; tpag;ghf ,Uf;Fk;.

njhy;fhg;gpaKk; rq;f ,yf;fpaq;fSk;

Fwpg;gpLfpd;w thdpaw; nra;jpfs; gpwu;

Ey; thapyhf mwpe;jit md;W. gd;

ndLq;fhy thdpay; Ma;Tfspd; topNa

jkpou; fz;lwpe;j cz;ikfNs vd;gijg;

gyUk; epWtpAs;sdu;.

Mupau; tUif jkpofj;jpy; jhf;fq;fis

Vw;gLj;Jtjw;F Kd;dNu thdpay; gw;wpj;

jkpou; ed;F njupe;J nfhz;bUe;jdu;

vd;gjw;Fr; rhd;Wfs; cs;sd. jkpouJ

mWgJ Mz;Lfs; vd;w Mz;Lf; fzpg;

Gk;> fjputd;> jpq;fs; vd;gtw;iw mbg;

gilahff; nfhz;L jkpou; tFj;j gUt

fhyq;fSk; MupaNuhL njhlu;gpy;yh

jit. 12 Mz;Lfis xU khkhq;fk;

vdf; fzpf;Fk; jkpou; tof;fk; Mupaup

lk; ,y;iy.

jkpou; fz;lwpe;J tof;fpw; nfhz;l

thdpay; nra;jpfis cyfg; NguwpQu;

gyu; Ma;T nra;J ghuhl;bAs;sdu;.

rpNyl;lu; vd;Dk; “mwpQu; jkpoupd; thdtpay; fzpj KiwNa tof;fpYs;s vy;

yhf; fzpj KiwfspYk; epjhdkhdJ”

vdf; $wpAs;sjhf Kidtu; m.jl;r

zh%u;j;jp jkpou; ehfupfKk; gz;ghLk;

(gf;: 166) vd;w Eypy; Fwpg;gpl;bUf;fpd;

whu;.

jkpou;> thdpaiy ed;fwpe;Njhiuf; ‘fzp

au;’ vd Fwpg;gpl;bUf;fpd;wdu;. thdpy;tyk; tUk; Nfhspd; mirTfisf;

nfhz;L fhyj;ijf; fzpj;J ed;ik

jPikfisf; $Wgtuhff; fzpau; jpfo;e;

Js;sdu;.

fzpad; G+q;Fd;wdhu;> fdpNkjhtpahu;>

gf;FLf;if ed;fzpahu; vd;w rq;fg;

GyNthupd; ngau;fs; ,f; $w;Wf;Fr;

rhd;whfpd;wd. muru; mitapy; ngUq;

fzpfd; vd;w thdpay; mwpQd; ,Ue;

jjhf rpyg;gjpfhuk; $Wfpd;wJ.

tpRk;G:Mq;fpyj;jpy; space vd miof;fg;gLfpd;w

tpz;ntspiaj; jkpou; tpRk;G vdf;

Fwpg;gpl;ldu;. tpz;Zf;Fk; (sky) tpRk;

nghd;idahtpNtfhde;jd; --

rq;fj; jkpoupd; thdpay; ty;yhz;ik


x


gpw;Fk; (space) cs;s NtWghl;ilj; njspthf mwpe;jpUe;jdu;. tpRk;gpw;Fk; mg;ghy;

gue;J tpupe;j ntspia mz;l ntspfs;

(Galaxies) vd;wdu;. ,j;jhypa thdpay;mwpQu; fypypNah njhiyNehf;fp thap

yhf mz;lq;fisf; fz;lwptjw;F Kd;

ghfNt jkpou; nfhz;bUe;j thdpay;

mwpT tpag;ig Vw;gLj;Jfpd;wJ.

gok; ngUk; ,yf;fzkhd njhy;fhg;gpak;

‘epyk;> jP> ePu;> tsp> tpRk;NghL Ie;Jk;’ (njhy;: nghU: 90)

vd mf;fhy Ik;G+j ,ay;igf; Fwpg;gp

Lfpd;wJ.

Kjypy; tpRk;Gjhd; ,Ue;jJ. mq;Nf

#upaf; FLk;gq;fs; Njhd;wpd. mit

RoYk; NghJ jP cz;lhapw;W. mjpypUe;J

xsp gpwe;jJ. #upaf; FLk;gq;fs;

cjpu;e;j jPg;gpok;Gfs; Nfhs;fs; Mapd.

mit RoYk;NghJ fhw;W Vw;gl;lJ.

fhw;NwhL fye;j Nfhs;fspy; jz;zPu;

fpilj;jJ. mf;Nfhs;fs; Fspu;e;j gpd;

kz; cz;lhapw;W. (jpU. ,uhrNfhghyd;

- ,yf;fpaj;jpy; thdpay; gf;:17-18) Gw

ehDW vd;w rq;ffhy ,yf;fpaj;jpy;

$wg;gl;Ls;s ,r; nra;jp ,d;iwa mwp

tpayhsuhy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;l thdp

ay; cz;ikahFk;.

‘kz; jpupe;j epyDk;

epyNde;jpa tpRk;Gk;

tpRk;G ijtU tspAk;

tspj;jiy ,a jPAk;

jP Kuzpa ePUk; vd;whq;F

Ik;ngUk; G+jj;J ,aw;if’(Gwk; 2)

kz;zpUe;J ghu;f;Fk; NghJ tpz; ePy

khfNt njupAk;. MapDk; tpRk;G ,Us;

kakhdJ vd;gijf; fz;lwpe;J nrhy;

fpwJ kiygLflhk; vd;w ,yf;fpak;.

‘jpUkioj; jiy,a ,Us;epw tpRk;gpd;..’(kiygL: 1-2)

Afk; vd;gjid jkpou; mf;fhyj;Nj

Cop vd mioj;jdu;. Copfisj;

njhlu;e;Nj thdk;> fhw;W> jP> ePu;> epyk;

vd;gd Njhd;wpd vd;gij gupghly;

vd;w ,yf;fpak; njspthff; $Wfpd;wJ.

“tpRk;gpy; C*o; nry;yf;

fUtsu; thdj;jpirapy; Njhd;wp

cUtwp thuh xd;wd; CopAk;

nre;jPr; Rlupa CopAk; gdpnahL

jz;ngay; jiy,a CopAk; mitapw;

Ez;Kiw nts;s %o;fp Mu;jUG”- gupghly;-2

KiwNa thdk; Kjy; Copf; fhyj;jp

Yk;> fhw;W ,uz;lhk; CopapYk;> jP %d;

whk; CopapYk;> ePu; ehd;fhk; CopapYk;>

epyk; Ie;jhk; CopapYk; Njhd;wpd.

G+kpapd; Njhw;wk; gw;wpa jkpouJ ,j;

njspthd nra;jpia ,d;iwa mwptpay;

cyfKk; Vw;Wf;nfhz;Ls;sJ.

fjputd;:fjputid ed;F Muha;e;j mwptpayhsu;

fjputd; xU jplg;nghUs; my;y vd;Nw

$Wfpd;wdu;. fjputdpy; fhzg;gLk; gy

jhJg;nghUl;fs; (Vapor) Mtp cUtpy;,Uf;fpd;wd vd;Wk; mit vuptjhNyNa

ekf;Fk; ntg;gKk; xspAk; fpilg;gjh

ff; $Wfpd;wdu;. ngUk;ghzhw;Wg;gil

fjputidg; “gfy; nra; kz;byk;” vdf;$Wfpd;wJ.

fjputDila jd;ikfisAk; gad;f

isAk; ed;F czu;e;j jkpou; goq;fhye;

njhl;Nl fjputid topgl;L te;Js;s

du;. rpyg;gjpfhuk; vd;w xg;gw;w ,yf;fp

aj;ij Mf;fpa ,sq;Nfhtbfs; jd;

flTs; tho;j;jpy; ‘QhapW Nghw;WJk;QhapW Nghw;WJk;’ vdf; fjputDf;NfKd;Dupik toq;Ffpd;whu;.

ntz;ik vd;gJ jdp epwk; my;y> mJ

VO epwq;fs; Kiwg;gb Nru;e;j fyit

vd mwptpayhsu; $Wfpd;wdu;. fjput-

dpy; VIBGYOR vd;fpd;w VO tz;zq;

fs; cz;L vd;gij mwptpay; Vw;Wf;

nfhz;Ls;sJ.

rq;fg; Gytuhd fgpyu; FwpQ;rpg; ghl;L

vd;w ,yf;fpaj;jpy; fjputd; VO tz;

zf; Fjpiufs; G+l;ba Njupy; fjputd;

cyh tUfpd;whd; vd;fpwhu;.

“vy;iy nry;y VOu;G ,iwQ;rpg;gy;fjpu; kz;byk; fy;Nru;T kiwa”

(FwpQ;rpg; ghl;L)

,uTg; nghOjpy; JUt kPidf; nfhz;L

jpirawpe;j jkpou; gfypy; ehd;F jpir

fisAk; fjputd; Jiz nfhz;L

mwpe;jdu;. rpj;jpiuj; jpq;fs; gj;jhk;

ehSf;Fg; gpd; fjputd; jkpofg; gug;

Gf;F Nky; jiy cr;rpapy; ,Ug;gijf;

fz;lwpe;jdu;. md;iwa ehspy; ,uz;L

Nfhy;fis el;L> mf; Nfhy;fspd; epoy;

jiuapy; tpOk; epiyiaf; Fwpj;Jj;

jpirfisf; fzf;fpl;ldu; vd;gij neL

ey;thil vd;w ,yf;fpak;>

“tpupfjpu; gug;gpa tpad;tha; kz;byk;

,UNfhy; Fwpepiy tOf;fhJ Flf;F Vu;G

xU jpwk; rhuh miuehs; mikaj;J

Eywp Gytu; Ez;zpjd; fapwpl;L”- neLey;thil

vdf; $Wfpd;wJ.

fjputid ikakhff; nfhz;Nl gpw

Nfhs;fs; Rw;wp tUfpd;wd vd;w thd

tpaw; $w;iwf; fp.gp 1543y; fz;lwpe;J

ntspapl;ltu; nfhg;gu;dpf;f]; vd;w thd

tpay; mwpQuhtu;. 2000 Mz;LfSf;F

Kd;Ng jkpou; fjputid Kjyhff;

nfhz;Nl gpw Nfhs;fs; Rw;wp tUfpd;wd

vd;gijf; fz;lwpe;jdu; vd;gij ePy

fz;l rh];jpup vd;ghu;>

“vd;Wo; cwtU kpURlu; Nekpxd;wpa Rlu;epiy As;gLNthUk;”

(gup. 19:46-47)

vd;w gupghly; tupfis Mjhuk; fhl;bf;

$wpAs;shu;. (jkpou; kuGr; nry;tq;fs;

gf;: 119)

“Rlu; rf;fuj;ijg; nghUe;jpa QhapWKjyhd Nfhs;fsJ epiyikia

tiue;j Xtpaq;fshy; mwpNthUk;” vdg;nghUs; jUfpd;wd ,t;tupfs;.

16 kw;Wk; 17k; Ew;whz;Lfspy; INuhg;

gpa ehLfspy; ntspg;gLj;jg;gl;l #upa

ikaf; nfhs;if rq;fj;jkpouhy; 2000

Mz;LfSf;F Kd;dNu $wg;gl;Ls;sJ.

“ths;epw tpRk;gpw; Nfhs;kPd; #o;e;j,sq;fjpu; QhapW”

(rpWghz; - 242 243)

‘xsp kpf;f thdpy; Nfhs;kPd;fshy; #og;gl;l ,sk; fjpu;fisf; nfhz;l fjputd;’vd;gJ ,t; tupfspd; nghUshFk;.

fjputdpd; ikag; gFjpapy; ntg;gk;

fdd;W nfhz;bUg;gij ew;wpiz

‘mfq;fdyp’ vdf; $Wfpd;wJ. fjput-dpy; ,Ue;J ntspNaWk; jP ehf;Ffis

‘neLQ;Rlu;f; fjpu;’ vdf; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ.

Nfhs;fs;:tpRk;G mz;lk; vq;Fk; gutpf; fplf;Fk;

Nfhs;fisg; gw;wpg; goe;jkpou; ed;F

njupe;Jnfhz;bUe;jdu;. Nfhs; vd;gJ

Nfhsk; vd;w cUz;il tbyhd nghU

isf; Fwpf;Fk; nrhy;ypy; ,Ue;J Njhd;

wpajhFk;. G+kp cl;glf; Nfhs;fs; ahTk;

cUz;ilahdJ vdj; jkpou; 2500 Mz;

LfSf;F Kd;dNu mwpe;jpUe;jdu;.

Nfhs; vd;gjw;F tisjy; vd;w nghUSk;

cz;L. tpRk;G ntspapy; ,it tise;J

Rod;W tUtjhy; Nfhs; vdg; ngau; ngw;

wpUf;fyhk; vd;gu;.

tpRk;gpy; xspUk; nghUl;fis kPd; vd;Nw

mioj;jdu;. jhNk xsptplf; $batw;iw

ehz;kPd; vdf; Fwpg;gpl;ldu;. fjputdpd;

xsp nfhz;L xspu;tdtw;iwf; Nfhs;

kPd; vdf; Fwpg;gpl;ldu;. jpq;fs;> nrt;

tha;> Gjd;> tpahod;> nts;sp> rdp

vd;gd Qhapwpd; xsp nfhz;L xspUk;

Nfhs;fshFk;.

mfd;w kd;wj;jpy; Ml;Lf;fplha;fSk;

rptiyg; gwitfSk; tpisahLk; fhl;rp

ePythdpy; ehz;kPd;fSk; Nfhs;kPd;f

Sk; fye;jpUg;gijg; Nghy; ,Ue;jJ

vdg; gl;lbdg;ghiy $Wfpd;wJ.

ePepw tpRk;gpd; tyNdu;G jpupjU

ehz;kPd; tpuha NfhzkPd; Nghy

kyu;jiy kd;wj;J...

(gl;b. 67-77)

fjputf; FLk;gj;jpy; xd;gJ Nfhs;kPd;fs;>

mtw;wpd; Jizf; Nfhs;fs;> FWq;Nfhs;

fs;> thy;kPd;fs;> tpz;fw;fs; vd;gd

cs;sjhf tpz;zpay; mwpQu; $Wtu;.

,f;Nfhs;fisg; gupghlw; ghlnyhd;W

gl;baypLfpd;wJ.

“jPtsp tpRk;G epyk; ePu; Ie;Jk;QhapWk; jpq;fSk; kwDk; ItUk;”

(gup. 3: 4-5)

,g;ghly; jP> fhw;W> tpz;> epyk;> ePu;

vd;w Ik;G+jq;fNshLk; QhapW jpq;fs;

vd;w Kjd;ikf; Nfhs;fNshLk; nrt;

tha;> Gjd;> tpahod;> nts;sp> rdp

Ie;J Nfhs;fisAk; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ.

Nfhs;fisg; gw;wpa njspthd nra;jpfs;

rpytw;iwg; gupghly; jUfpd;wJ.

“tpup fjpu; kjpankhL> tpay; tpRk;G> - Gzu;g;g>

vup> ril> vopy; Ntok;> jiynadf; fPo;

- ,Ue;J>

njU ,ilg;gLj;j %d;W xd;gjpw;W

- ,Uf;ifAs;

cUnfO nts;sp te;J Vw;wpay; Nru>

tUiliag; gbkfd; tha;g;g> nghUs; njup

Ge;jp kpJdk; nghUe;j> Gyu; tpbay;

mq;fp cau; epw;g> me;jzd; gq;Ftpd;

,y;yj; Jizf;F cg;ghy; va;j> ,iw

- akd;

tpy;ypd; fil kfuk; Nkt> ghk;G xy;iy

kjpak; kiwa> tU ehspy; tha;e;j

nghjpapy; Kdptd; Giu tiuf; fPwp

kpJdk; mila> tpup fjpu; Ntdpy;

vjpu; tuT khup ,iaf vd ,t; Mw;why;

Giu nfO irak; nghop kio jho>

neupj&ck; itiag; Gdy;.

(gupghly; 11: 1-15)

,g; ghlypd; nghUis KOikahf

tpsq;fpf; nfhs;tJ rpwg;ghdJ.

thdpy; cs;s ,Ugj;NjO el;rj;jpuf;

$l;lq;fs; cs;sd. ,e;j 27 el;rj;jp

uf;$l;lq;fSk; 12 ,uhrp (Xiu)fshfg;

gpupf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. mjd;gb xt;Nthu; ,uh

rpapYk; ,uz;Nl fhy; el;rj;jpuf; $l;

lq;fs; 12 x 2 1/4=27) cs;sd. ,e;j12 uhrpfSk; ehd;F uhrpfs; mlq;fpa

%tif tPjpfshfg; gpupf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

mitahtd:

n ,lg tPjpapy; - fd;dp> Jyhk;> kPdk;>

Nklk; vd 4 ,uhrpfs;.

n kpJd tPjpapy; - Njs;> tpy;Y> kfuk;>

Fk;gk; vd 4 ,uhrpfs;.

n Nkl tPjpapy; - ,lgk;> kpJdk;> fw;

flfk;> rpq;fk; vd 4 ,uhrpfs;.

‘nts;spahfpa Rf;fpud; ,lgj;jpYk;nrt;tha; Nklj;jpYk; Gjd; kpJdj;jpYk;

Mjpj;jd; rpk;kj;jpYk; tpahodhfpa FU

kPdj;jpYk; jpq;fSk; rdpAk; ,uhFTk;

kfuj;jpYk; NfJ flfj;jpYk; nry;yf;

$ba Mtzpj;jpq;fs; mtpl;lehspy;>

jpq;fis ,uhF jPz;Lfpd;w re;jpu fpu

fzk; NeUkhapd;> kionga;Ankd;w

thdpay; tpjpg;gb> Nfhs;fs; $baik

ahy; Nkw;Fj;njhlu;r;rp kiyapy; kio

nga;J itif Mw;wpy; nts;sk; gha;e;

NjhbaJ’ vd;gJ ,g;ghlypd; nghUs;.

,f;fhyj;jpy; nraw;iff; Nfhs;fspd;

JizAld; $wg;gLk; thdpiy mwpf;

iffNs ngha;j;J tpLifapy;> mf;fh

yj;jpy; Nfhs;fspy; epiyiaf; fzf;fpy;

nfhz;L kio tUk; ehisj; Jy;ypa

khfj; jkpou; fzpj;Js;sdu; vd;gJ

ngU tpag;igj; jUfpd;wJ.

,r;nra;As; Fwpg;gpl;l Nfhs;epiyfisf;

nfhz;L ,J ve;jehSf;F cupaJ

vd;gjid mwpQu; fzpj;Js;sdu;. mJ

fp.K. 161k; Mz;L Mtzp 12k; ehs;

tpahof;fpoik vd;gjhFk;.

,uhF> NfJ vd;gd tpRk;gpy; cyh

tUk; Nfhs;fs; my;y. mit fw;gidf;

Nfhs;fNs. rhah Nfhs;fs; my;yJ

epow;Nfhs;fs; vd;Nw mit Fwpg;gplg;

gl;bUf;fpd;wd. Nfhs;fis mbg;gil

ahff; nfhz;l Nrhjplf; fzpg;Gf;F

,t;tpU Nfhs;fSk; mtrpakhf ,Ue;jd.

G+kpAk; fjputDk; jpq;fSk; Neu;Nfhl;

by; re;jpf;fpd;w nghONj fpufzq;fs;

G+kpapd; ,af;fj;NjhL

neUq;fpa njhlu;G

nfhz;bUf;Fk; thdpay;

gw;wpj; jkpou;

gd;ndLq; fhyj;jpw;F

Kd;dNu njspthfj; njupe;J

nfhz;bUe;jdu; vd;w nra;jp

gyUf;Fk; tpag;ghf ,Uf;Fk;.

“

”

rq;fj; jkpoupd; 106k; gf;fj; njhlHr;rp...



Vw;gLfpd;wd. ,f;fpufzq;fSk; G+kpapy;

thOk; capu;fSf;F Vw;gLk; ed;ik

jPikfSf;Ff; fhuzq;fshf ,Ue;jd

vdg; goe;jkpou; ek;gpdu;.

,uhF NfJ vd;w G+kpiar; Rw;wpf; fhzg;

gLfpd;w ,U Gs;spfspy; fjputd;> G+kp>

jpq;fs; vd;gd Neu;Nfhl;by; tUfpd;w

nghOJ fpufzq;fs; Vw;gLfpd;wd. ,uh

FTk; NfJTk; ghk;GfshfNt cUt

fpf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. khjq;fPudhu; vd;w

Gytu; ew;wpizapy;>

“mfy; ,U tpRk;gpd; muTk; FiwgLj;jgrq;fjpy; kjpaj;J mfy; epyhg; Nghy” vdf; Fwpg;gpLfpd;whu;.

“mfd;w fupa Mfhaj;jpd;fz;Nz (mu

tpdhw;) ghk;gpdhy; rpwpJ tpOq;fpf; Fiw

gLf;fg;gl;l grpa fjpu;fisAila jpq;

fspd; tpupe;j epyhitg; Nghy;” vd;gJ,g;ghlypd; nghUshFk;.

fpufzk; vd;w tlnkhopr; nrhy;ypd;

Ntu;r; nrhy; futzk; vd;w jkpo;r;nrhy;

MFk;. fuj;jy; vd;why; kiwj;jy; vd;W

nghUs;. fhf;if “futh” fiue;Jz;Zk;

vd;fpwJ jpUf;Fws;. mjhtJ czit

kiwf;fhJ gpw fhf;iffis mioj;J

cz;Zk;. epyNth> G+kpNah R+upaid

kiwg;gjhy; (fuj;jyhy;) futzk;. mj

dhy;jhd; gfypy; kiwe;J jpupAk; G+r;rp

“fug;ghd;” vdg;gl;lJ.

jpq;fs;:kjp> epyh vd jkpo; ,yf;fpaj;jpy;

mjpfk; Ngrg;gl;l Jizf; Nfhs; jpq;

fshFk;. ,jid ,g;NghJ re;jpud; vd;w

tlnkhopr; nrhy;yhy; mioj;J tU

fpd;Nwhk;.

jpq;fshdJ fjputNdhL Nru;tJTk;>

gpupe;J vjpu;g;gf;fkhfr; Nru;tJTk; epfo;

ifapy; mjd; xsp ehSf;F ehs; tsu;e;J

KO tl;lkhFk;. ,jid>

‘khR tpRk;gpd; ntz;bq;fs;

%ite;jhd; Kiw Kw;w’(Gwk; 400)

vd;gjhy; mwpayhk;. jpq;fs; tsu;ifapy;

15 epiyfis cilaJ. mJ Nghy;

Nja;ifapYk; gjpide;J epiyfis

cilaJ. vl;lhk; ehs; gpiw epyT

‘vz;zhl;bq;fs;’ (Gwk; 118) vdr; rpwg;gpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. KOepyhit ctTkjp

vd mioj;Js;sdu;. KOkjp ehspy;

fjputDk; jpq;fSk; vjpnujpuhf ,Uf;

Fk;. ,jid>

“ctTj;jiy te;j ngUehs; mikaj;J,URlu; jk;Ks; Nehf;fp nahURlu;

Gz;fz; khiy kiwe;jhq;F”(Gwk; 65)

vd;w GwehDw;Wg; ghly; tpsf;Ffpd;wJ.

nrt;tha;:G+kpapy; ,Ue;J Nehf;Fk; NghJ nre;

epwk; cilajhfj; Njhd;Wk; Nfhs;

nrt;tha; MFk;. mf; fhyj;jpNyNa

,ijf; fz;lwpe;J nghUj;jKwr; nrt;

tha; vdg; ngaupl;Ls;sdu;.

flypd; Nky; Njhd;Wfpd;w rpwpa jplypd;

Nky; Vw;wg;gl;l rpW tpsf;Fg; Nghy;

nrt;tha; Njhd;Wfpd;wJ vd;gij

‘Ke;ePu; ehg;gd; jpkpw;Rlu; Nghy

nrk;kPd; ,ikf;Fk; khtpRk;gpd;’(Gwk;. 60: 1-2)

Gytuhd kUj;Jtd; jhNkhjudhu; $W

fpd;whu;.

nts;sp:goe;jkpou; thdtpaypy; ngupJk; Ngrg;

gl;l kw;WnkhU Nfhs; nts;sp MFk;.

,f;Nfhs; ntz;ik epwKilaJ> Mif

ahy; nts;sp vdg; ngau; ngw;wJ vd;gu;.

,J fhiyapNyh khiyapNyh Njhd;

Wk;. fhiyapy; Njhd;Wtij tpbnts;sp

vd;gu;. nts;spia kiof;Nfhs; vd;

Wk; miog;gu;.

nts;sp njw;F Nehf;fp efu;e;jhy; kio

nghopAk; vd ek;gpdu;.

‘nts;sp njd;Gyj;Jiwa tpistay;gs;sk; thba gadpy; fhiy’

(Gwk;. 339)

rdp:

Nfhs;fspy; njhiytpy; ,Ug;gJTk;

fupa epwKilaJTk; rdp MFk;. ,jd;

epwk; fUjp ,jidf; ikk;kPd; vd;wdu;.

fhup vd;gNj ,jd; Ja jkpo;g; nga

uhFk;. gpd;dhspy; tlnkhopg; ngauhd

rdp nry;thf;Fg; ngw;Wtpl;lJ.

rdpahdJ Giff;fpd;w NghJk; (mjhtJ

Xiufshd ,lgk;> rpq;fk;> kPdk; vd;g

tw;wpy; rdp Eiofpd;w NghJk;) Jkk;

vd;w thy; nts;sp Njhd;Wfpd;w NghJk;

njd;jpir Nehf;fp nts;sp XbdhYk;

ngUk; jPq;F tpisAk; vd goe;jkpou;

ek;gpdu;.

‘ikk;kPd; GifapDk; Jkk; Njhd;wpDk;njd;jpir kUq;fpd; nts;sp XbDk;

tay;mfk; epiwag;> Gjw;G+ kyu

kidj;jiy kfit <d;w mku;f;fz;...’(Gwk; 117)

vdj; njhlu;fpd;w ,e;jg; GwehDw;Wg;

ghliyg; ghbatu; fgpyu; Mtu;.

rdp rpy (,lgk;> rpk;kk;> kPdk;) Xiu

(,uhrp)fspy; EioAk; NghJk;;;> thy;

nts;sp Njhd;wpdhYk;> nts;sp njw;F

Nehf;fpr; nrd;whYk; cyfpy; twl;rpAk;

tWikAk; kpFe;J jPa nray;fs; epf

Ok; vd;gJ Nrhjplu;fspd; ek;gpf;if.

ngUe;jPq;F tpistpf;fty;y epiyf-

spy; Nfhs;fs; ,Ue;jhYk; ghupapd; gwk;G

nropg;Gf; Fd;whj ehL. MapDk; ghupia

,oe;jjhy; gwk;G tsk; Fd;wpaJ vd

,g;ghlypy; fgpyu; Fwpg;gpLfpd;whu;.

,ijNa rpyg;gjpfhuk;>

“fupatd; GifapDk; Jkk; Njhd;wpDk; tpupfjpu; nts;sp njd;Gyk; ghlupDk;”

rpyk;G (10-102-10)

vdf; $Wfpd;wJ.

Nfhs;fSk; gad;fSk;:goe;jkpou; fjputNd Gtpiar; Rw;wp

tUfpd;wJ vd ek;gpduhapDk; Vida

Nfhs;fspy; epiyiag; ngupJk; njsp

thfNt fzpj;Js;sdu;. G+kpapy; capu;

fSf;F Vw;gLfpd;w midj;J ed;ik

jPikfSf;Fk; Nfhs;fspd; epiyfNs

fhuzk; vd ek;gpdu;. capu;fs; gpwf;Fk;

NghJ jpq;fSf;F mUfpy; epw;Fk; NfhNs

mt;Tapupd; ehs;kPd; vdg;gl;lJ.

xd;gJ Nfhs;kPd;fNshL 27 ehz;kPd;

$l;lq;fisAk; fz;lwpe;J 12 Xiu-

fisAk; tFj;Jr; Nrhjplf; fzpg;Gr;

nra;jdu;.

tpupr;rp Nfl;ly;> ed;dhs; ghu;j;jy;> NghUf;

fhf Fil tpLk; ehs; ghu;j;jy;> ths;

tpLk; ehs; ghu;j;jy; vd;gd mf;fhyj;jpy;

ngupJk; tof;fj;jpy; ,Ue;jpUf;fpd;wd.

Nru kd;dd; Nrukhd; ahidf;fl; Nra;

khe;juQ; Nruy; ,Uk;nghiw ,we;J

tpLfpwhd;. mtdJ ,wg;gpd; gpd; Gyk;Gk;

$lYu;f; fpohu; gy jPa mwpFwpfs;

Njhd;wp mtdJ ,wg;ig vdf;F czu;j;

jpd vd;fpd;whu;.

ML ,ay; moy; Fl;lj;J

Mu; ,Us; miu ,utpy;

Klg;gidaj;J Ntu; Kjyhf;

filf; Fsj;Jf; fak; fha

gq;Fdp cau; mOtj;Jj;

jiy ehs;kPd; jpupa...fid vup gug;gf;> fhy; vjpu;G nghq;fp

xU kPd; tPo;e;jd;why;> tpRk;gpdhNd...(Gwk; 229)

(,g;ghlypd; nghUs; njhlf;fj;jpy;

$wg;gl;Ls;sJ)

mjhtJ JkNfJ vd;w vupel;rj;jpuk;

xd;W Njhd;wpa Vohk; ehspy; Nrukhd;

ahidf;fl; Nra; khe;juQ; Nruy; ,Uk;

nghiw ,we;J tpLthd; vd;W $lYu;f;

fpohu; mQ;rpdhu;. mjd;gbNa mtd;

,we;Jgl;lTld; Gytu; ghba ghly;

,J. rpyu; ,ij vupfy; tpOe;jJ vd;gu;.

jpdKk; G+kpapy; gy;yhapuf; fzf;fhd

vupfw;fs; tpo;tjhy; gy mwpQu;fs;

,ij Jk NfJ vd;Nw tpsf;fpAs;sdu;.

el;rj;jpuq;fs; vdg;gl;l ehz;kPd;fspd;

,af;fj;ijf; nfhz;L> ,uhrpfs; vdg;

gl;l Xiufspd; jd;ikfSf;Fk; Vw;g

kpfj; Jy;ypakhf tho;tpay; epfo;Tfs;

fzpf;fg;gl;likf;F ,g;ghly; xU rhd;

whFk;.

ciwA+iur; Nru;e;j KJfz;zd; rhj;j

dhu; vd;Dk; Gytu; Nrho ehl;bdJ

mwpT tsj;ijg; ghuhl;Lfpd;whu;.

“fjputd; nry;Yfpd;w ghijia ed;Fmwpe;Jk; fjputdpd; ,af;fj;ij ed;F

Gupe;Jk;> me;j ,af;fj;jhy; Vw;gLfpd;w

ghu; tl;lj;ijj; njupe;Jk; fhw;W ,aq;

Fk; jpiriaAk; fhw;W ntw;wplkhAs;s

tpRk;gpidAk; Neupw; nrd;W ghu;j;J

czu;Njhu; Nghd;W ehs; xt;nthd;Wk;

,e;jj; jd;ikaJ vd;W $Wfpd;w mwpQu;

Nrhoehl;by; cs;sdu;” vd;fpwhu; Gytu;.

“nrQ;Qh apw;Wr; nryT mQ;Qhapw;Wg; gupg;Gk; gupg;Gr; #o;e;j kz;byKk;

tspjpupjU jpirAk;

twpJ epiy,a fhaKk; vd;wpit

nrd;W mse;J mwpe;jhu; Nghy vd;Wk;

,idj;njd; NghU KsNu.”

thdtpau; mwpQu; gyu; mf;fhyj;jpy;

tho;e;jpUf;fpd;wdu; vd;gjw;F ,g;ghly;

rhd;whfpd;wJ.

nghOJ:ek; Kd;Ndhu; fhyj;ij nehb> ehopif>

ehs;> fpoik> khjk;> Mz;L> Cop vd;W

thdpay; Kiwg;gb tiuaiw nra;Js;

sdu;. 60- ehopifia xU ehshff;

fzf;fplg;gl;Ls;sJ. gz;ila thdtp

aypy; xUehspid 60 ehopifahf gpupj;

Js;sdu;. xU ehopif vd;gJ 24 epkp

lq;fisf; Fwpg;gjhFk;. mjhtJ 60

ehspif vd;gJ 1440 epkplq;fisf;

Fwpg;gjhFk;. ehk; xU ehspid 24

kzp Neukhf gpupj;J ,Uf;fpNwhk;. mt;

thnwdpy; xU ehSf;F fpilf;Fk; epkp

lq;fs; 24*60= 1440 MFk;.

xU ehis itfiw> fhiy> ez;gfy;>

Vw;ghL> khiy> ahkk; vd;W MW rpW

nghOJfshfTk; Xu; Mz;il ,sNt-

dpy;> KJNtdpy;> fhu;> $jpu;> Kd;gdp>

gpd;gdp vd;W MWngUk; nghOJfsh

fTk; gpupj;Js;sdu;.

,t;thwhd ,e;jf; fhyg;gFg;G thdpay;

gw;wpa mwptpd;wp tFf;f KbahjjhFk;.

mwptpaw;Jiw ngUtsu;r;rp fz;bUf;Fk;

,f;fhyj;jpy; thdtpaw; gw;wpa Muha;

TfSf;Fg; gy;NtW njhopy;El;gq;fs;

cjTfpd;wd. njhopy; El;gf; fUtpfs;

vJTk; ,y;yhj mf;fhyj;jpy; tpRk;gpy;

Rod;Wnfhz;bUf;Fk; Nfhs;fspd; tif

awpe;J> mtw;wpd; ,af;fq;fis mwpjp

apl;L> mit capu;fspd; tho;f;ifapy;

Vw;gLk; khw;wq;fis ek; Kd;Ndhu;

fzpj;jpUf;fpd;wdu;. INuhg;gpa ehLspy;

Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l thdpay; gw;wpa Muha;

TfSf;Fg; gyEW Mz;LfSf;F Kd;

dNu jkpouJ thdpaw; rpe;jidfs;

ntspg;gl;bUe;jd.

jkpouJ thdpaw; fUj;Jfs; vJTk;

khztuJ ghlEy;fspy; ,lk;ngw;wpUg;

gjhfj; njupatpy;iy. ,it ngUk;ghYk;

INuhg;gpauJ thdpay; Ma;Tfis ikag;

gLj;jpNa cUthf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. thdp

aw;Jiw kl;Lky;y> jkpou; rpwe;J tpsq;

fpa Jiwfs; gyTk; jkpo; khztuJ

mwptpay;> tho;tpaw; fy;tpapy; ,lk;ng

whjpUg;gJ Ntjidf;FupaNj. ,yf;fp

af; fy;tpapYk;> mupjhfr; rpyu; Ma;T

fspy; <LgLk; nghOJfspYk; kl;LNk

,j;Jiwfs; Ngrg;gLfpd;wd.

vk;kpdQ; rhu;e;j ngUikf;Fk; Nghw;W

jYf;FKupa gz;ilj; jkpouJ Nguhw;

wy;fs; vspa tifapy; vk; ,sQ; rpwh

Uf;F mwpKfQ; nra;ag;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

tsUk; jiyKiwapd; ,dQ; rhu;e;j

tpopg;Gzu;Nt vjpu;fhy ,d ,Ug;Gf;F

top tFf;Fk;.

crhj;Jiz:• jkpoupd; kuGr; nry;tq;fs; - cyfj;

jkpohuha;r;rp epWtdk;

• jkpo; ,yf;fpaj;jpy; mwptpay; rpe;jidfs; -thdjp gjpg;gfk;

• jkpou; ehfupfKk; gz;ghLk; - lhf;lu;

,. jl;rzh%u;j;jp

• jkpopay; gupkhzq;fs; - fiyQd; gjpg;gfk;

• http://thamizhselva.blogspot.ca/search/label• http://inithal.blogspot.ca/2013/12/

blog-post_21.html• http://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/rq;f-fhy-thdpay;

[email protected]

rq;fj; jkpoupd; 107k; gf;fj; njhlHr;rp...

16 kw;Wk; 17k;

Ew;whz;Lfspy; INuhg;gpa

ehLfspy; ntspg;gLj;jg;gl;l

#upa ikaf; nfhs;if

rq;fj;jkpouhy; 2000

Mz;LfSf;F Kd;dNu

$wg;gl;Ls;sJ.

“

”




yf;fpa cyfj;jpy; ehd; ed;F

gofp cwthba kw;nwhU ez;

gu; ftpQu; mk;gpifghfu;. mk;gp

vd;gJ mtuJ vOj;Jyfg;

ngau;. jkpoPoj;Jf;F mg;ghy; cs;stuh

Yk; jfNt kjpf;fg;gLk; jdpj;Jt vOj;

jhsu; mtu;.

gpwe;j gjp:ehd; gpwe;j gjp Ezhtpy;. EzhtpYf;F

Nkw;fhff; ifjb. mjw;Fk; Nkw;fhf

ehtw;Fop. nea;jy; Ky;iy kUjk; Mfpa

eq;fiau; khwp khwp eldk; MLk; mo

fhd Cu;. moF Mlf; fw;gid jhsk;

NghLk;. mj;jifa Cupy; 19.02.1929y;

gpwe;jtu; mk;gpifghfu;. je;ijahu; ,uh-

kypq;fk;> jhahu; rptfhkpg;gps;is.

MdhYk; ehtw;Fopapy; ehd; mtiur;

re;jpj;jjhf epidtpy;iy. Kjd; Kjypw;

re;jpj;jJ njy;ypg;gioapNyjhd;. ehtw;

Fop ftpijf;Fg; ngau;ngw;wJ. ngau;

ngwr; nra;jtu; jd;Dila ngaUf;F

Kd;dhy; jhd;gpwe;j Ciu Kd;itj;j

ehtw;FopA+u; eluhrd;. mtUld; NkYk;

gy mwpQu;fisg; ngw;nwLj;j ngUik

Ak; ehtw;Fopf;F cz;L. gz;bju; R.

NtYg;gps;is> gz;bju; t. eluhrh> j.

jpahfuh[d;> f.t. jpahfuh[d; Nghd;w

‘rhd;Nwhu; gyu; ahd; thOk; CNu| vd;W

mk;gp mbf;fb ngUikg;gLtJz;L.

ey;yhrpupau;:njy;ypg;gioAk; fy;tpf;Fg; ngau; ngw;wJ.

mk;gpifghfu; gyhyp Mrpupau; gaw;rpf;

fy;Yupg; gbg;ig Kbj;Jf;nfhz;L fzpj

tpQ;Qhd Mrpupauhfg; gzpahw;wj; njhlq;

fpdhu;. ,ilf;fpil ftpij ghLtJ mt

uJ nghOJ Nghf;F. mJ mtu; gpwe;j

kz; mtUf;F mspj;j gupR. MapDk;

gupNahthd; fy;Yupapw; fy;tpfw;w fhyj;

jpy; jkpo; fw;gpj;j Mrpupau; flTs; Rg;

gpukzpaNk jdf;Ff; ftpijr;Rit Cl;

batu; vd;W ed;wpAld; xU ghuhl;Lf;

$l;lj;jpy; njuptpj;jhu;.

njy;ypg;gio A+dpad; fy;Yupapw; gzp

ahw;wpa fhyj;jpy; mf;fy;Yupapw; fw;gpj;j

GJf;ftpij xd;W ,tiug; ghu;j;Jf;

fz;zbj;jJ. ngau; kNdhfup. fhjyu;

,UtUf;Fk; fypahzk; 09.02.1962y; ele;

jJ. fUj;njhUkpj;j ,y;ywj;jhy; ckh

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tq;fs; fdpe;jdu;.

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Nru;e;J ghba ftpauq;fq;fSk; gyth

fpd. Rd;dhfk; jdyf;Fkp Gj;jfrhiyr;

re;jpg;Gf;fSk; cwTf;F cg;gpl;ld.

ftu;r;rpahd Njhw;wk; kyu;r;rpahd Kfk;

Fspu;r;rpahd Ngr;R mk;gpapd; Kj;jpiu

fs;. mit vd;id kl;Lkd;wp ,yf;fp

ak;> fy;tp cyF vd;W mtUf;F ,Ue;j

ez;gu;fs; midtiuAk; fl;b mut

izj;jd.

gd;Kfg; gzpfs;:1969y; mk;gpf;Fg; ghlGj;jf ntspaPl;Lj;

jpizf;fsj;jpy; fzpj ghlGj;jf vOj;

jhsu; gjtpfpilj;jJ. jpwe;jepiyg; gy;

fiyf;fof (Open University) tpupTiuahsuhfTk; rpyfhyk; gzpahw;wpapUf;

fpd;whu;.

nfhOk;gpy; ,Ue;j fhyj;jpy; ntspth

upg; gbg;Gfspy; <Lgl;Lf; fy;tpj; jif

ikfis Nkk;gLj;jpAs;shu;. ,yq;if

thndhypapy; khztu;; vspjpy; tpQ;Qhd

ghlq;fis tpsq;fpf; nfhs;Sk; tif

apy; ghlq;fis elj;jpdhu;. fy;tpr; Nrit

Ald; fpuhk rQ;rpif> mfy;tpsf;F Mfpa

njhlu; epfo;r;rpfisAk; mwptpay; muq;F>

fiyf;Nfhyk;> rpWtu;kyu; Nghd;w FWq;

fhy epfo;r;rpfisAk; elj;jp fy;tp

kw;Wk; mwptpaiy tsu;j;jpUf;fpd;whu;.

,e; epfo;r;rpfs; jkpo;nkhopf; fy;tp ,yq;

ifapy; njhlq;fg;ngw;w fhyj;jpy; khz

tUf;Fk; MrpupaUf;Fk; ngUk; gad;

fs; mspj;jd.

fpuPdpd; mbr;RtL:aho;g;ghzj;jpy; Ew;wpnaOgj;ije;J

Mz;LfSf;F Kd; kUj;Jtuhf ,Ue;

jtUk; kUj;Jtf; fy;Yupia elj;jpj;

jkpo; kUj;Jtiu cUthf;fpatUkhd

mnkupf;f kUj;Jtu; rhKty; gp];f; fpuPd;

(Dr. Samuel Fisk Green) mtu;fspd; kz;

bf; fple;j Gfio fpuPdpd; mbr;RtL vd;w

Ma;TEy; %yk; cyfwpar; nra;tjpy;

mk;gp nra;j Nrit msg;gupaJ. cy

fj; jkpohuha;r;rp khehLfspYk; ,e;j

kUj;Jtu; <oj; jkpoUf;Fk; jkpo;nkh

opf;Fk; Mw;wpa njhz;Lfis mk;gp

vLj;Jiuj;jpUf;fpd;whu;. fpuPidg; gw;wpa

mk;gpapd; kw;WnkhU Ey; kUj;Jt jkpo;

Kd;Ndhb lhf;lu; fpuPd; vd;gJ. mJ

njd;dpe;jpa irtrpj;jhe;j Ew;gjpg;Gf;

fofj;jpdhy; 1995y; ntspaplg;ngw;wJ.

1997y; mnkupf;fh nrd;W fpuPidg;gw;wp

NkYk; Ma;Tfs; elj;jpapUf;fpd;whu;

mk;gp. krr;Rnrl;]; T+];lu; mlf;frhiy

apy; cs;s fpuPdpd; epidTr; rpd;dj;Jf;F

tzf;fk; nrYj;jptpl;Lk; te;jpUf;fpd;

whu;. mk;gpapd; ,e;jg; gazq;fshy;

fpuPd; aho;g;ghzj;jpy; Mw;wpa njhz;L

fspd; Nkd;ikia mtuJ mnkupf;fr;

re;jjpapdu; czu;e;J ngUiknfhs;s

Neu;e;jJ. ,yq;if muirf;nfhz;L fpuP

Df;F 1998y; epidTKj;jpiu ntspap

lr;nra;j rhjidahsUkhfpd;whu; mk;gp.

ntspehl;Lg; gzpfs;:1981y; jpU. mk;gpifghfu; gg;Gth epA+

fpdpf;F Mrpupag; gzpGupar; nrd;whu;.

mq;F Mrpupau;> fzpjj;Jiwj; jiytu;>

tpQ;Qhd ghltpjhd mjpfhup Nghd;w

gy gjtpfis tfpj;J me;ehl;Lf; fy;tp

tsu;r;rpf;F cioj;J jprk;gu; 1992y;

Xa;Tngw;whu;. mq;F tho;e;j fhyj;jpy;

Mq;fpyf; ftpijj; njhFjpfSk; ,uz;L

ntspapl;bUf;fpd;whu;.

jw;nghOJ mTj;jpNuypahtpy; tho;e;J

tUk; mk;gp mq;Fk; jkpo;f; fy;tp njhlu;

ghd gzpfspy; <Lgl;L fiyr; nrhy;

yhf;fk;> ghltpjhd tpUj;jp Mfpa Jiw

fspYk; jkJ gq;fspg;igr; nra;jpUf;fpd;

whu;.

‘tpQ;Qhdf; fl;Liufs; vOJgtuhfTk;rpWfij vOj;jhsuhfTk; vOj;Jj;

Jiwf;F te;j mk;gp jkJ ngaiuf; ftp

QuhfNt epiyehl;bAs;shu;. ,tuJ

ftpijfspy; tpQ;Qhdf; fUj;Jf;fisAk;

Gjpa Nghf;fpidAk; mtjhdpf;fyhk;.

ghujpNa ,tuJ Mju;r ftpahthu;’ vd;W,urpfkzp fdf. nre;jpehjd; jkJ

<oj;J ,yf;fpa tsu;r;rp vd;Dk; Eypw;

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kuGf; ftpQu;:,urpfkzp nrhd;dJNghy mk;gp ftpQu;

mk;gp Mdhu;. jhndhU jukhd ftpQu;

jhd; vd;gjidf; fw;gidAk; tpw;gd

Kk; epiwe;j ftpijfshy; ep&gpj;J

Ks;shu;. 1968y; ,uz;lhtJ jkpohuha;r;rp

kfhehl;ilnahl;br; nrd;idapy; elj;

jg;ngw;w Gfhupy; xU ehs; ftpijg;

Nghl;bapy; jq;fg; gupR ngw;wJld; mk;

gpapd; ngau; mk;Gtp vq;Fk; gutyhapw;W.

aho; ,yf;fpa tl;lk; mtUf;Fg; ghuhl;

Ltpoh vLj;Jg; ngUikg;gl;lJ.

mk;gp mbg;gilapy; xU kuGf; ftpQu;.

mtuJ gpwe;j gjpahfpa ehtw;FopA+upd;

,aw;if tsj;ij g/nwhil ntz;ghtpw;

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xU gjkhfpd;wJ:

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NgNuhq;fp vQ;Qhd;Wk; ngl;Gau - Neu;tsUk;

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new;fsj;jpy; Mu;f;Fk; epiwkzpAk;

- rw;ryKk;

Ntk;Gk; tpOtt;thy; nka;apYg;ig ehtnydj;

jhk;Njhd;wp Xq;Fk; jUgyTk; - Njk;ghj

Njhl;le; JuTk; Ritjh dpatifAk;

Nghl;baplr; nry;tk; nghypepyDk;

- ehl;bYau;

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itak; tpaf;f tsu;ghq;if - ifap ize;J

ghtyUk; gz;bjUk; ghkuUk; XuzpNru;

fhtyuha; epd;W fsdikf;f - jhtpAau;

ehtw; FopA+u; ekJu; eknjd;W

ghtpirg;Ngd; g/nwhilntz; gh.

Foe;ijf; ftpQu;:,t;tpjk; ngupatUf;Fg; ghLifapy;

gUe;JNghy NkNy gwg;gtu; rpwpatUf;

nfd;why; ,wq;Nfh ,wq;nfd;W fPNo

te;JtpLthu;. cz;ikapy; mk;gp vd;why;

Foe;ijf; ftpQu; vd;w epidg;Ng gy

Uf;F tUk;. me;j msTf;F mtu; Foe;

ijfSf;Fg; ghl;Lfs; ghbapUf;fpd;whu;.

Foe;ijfSf;Fg; ghLtjw;F Ntz;ba

vy;yhj; jifikfSk; mk;gpaplj;jpy;

epiwaNt ,Uf;fpd;wd. nfhQ;Rk; jkpo;

vd;w njhFjpapy; ghl;Lg;ghl Foe;ij

fis mk;gp miof;Fk; tpjk; ,J:

Xb thUk; NjhoNu

ghb MLNthk;

Mbg; ghbf; $LNthk;

moF epytpNy

Mbg; ghbf; $LNthk;

moF epytpNy

ghbg; ghb MLNthk;

ghl;b mUfpNy

ghbg; ghb MLNthk;

ghl;b mUfpNy

$b Mbg; ghLNthk;

nfhQ;Rk; jkpopNy.

mk;gp Foe;ij cstpaiyf; fw;wtu;.

%d;W Foe;ijfisg; ngw;wtu;. Mrpup-

auhff; Foe;ijfNshL gy;yhz;Lfs;

gofpatu;. mj;jifatUf;Fg; ghl;lhy;

Foe;ijfis trpag;gLj;JtJ vd;gJ

Js;spf; Fjpf;fpd;w xU tpisahl;L.

ghl;L Foe;ijfSf;F tpUg;gkhdnjhd;W.

ghl;lhy; jkpo;f; fy;tpiar; nrd;wtpl

nky;yhk; Foe;ijfSf;Fr; nrhy;ypf;

nfhLg;gjpy; ntw;wpfz;ltu; mk;gp.

fpuPdpd; mbr;RtL> mk;gpg;ghly;> Ntjhsk;

nrhd;d fij> aho;g;ghb> kUj;Jt jkpo;

Kd;Ndhb lhf;lu; fpuPd;> nfhQ;Rk; jkpo;>

Lingering Memories, A String of Pearls,mk;gp koiy> ghyu; ige;jkpo;> mk;gp

ftpijfs;> nrhy;yhj fijfs;> Scientific Tamil Pioneer Dr. Samuel Fisk Green,cyfshtpa jkpou; Mfpad mk;gpapd;

Mf;fq;fs;.

ghuhl;Lf;fs;:,tw;wpy; cyfshtpa jkpou; vd;gJ

fdlhtpy; ntspaplg;ngw;wJ. fdlhTf;F

mk;gp ,UKiw tUifje;jpUf;fpd;whu;.

1996y; te;j nghOJ fdlhj; jkpo; vOj;

jhsu; ,izak; mtUf;Fg; ghuhl;L

tpoh elj;jpaJ. 1998 ngg;gputupapy; jkp

ou; jfty; Mz;Ltpohtpw; gq;F nfhz;L

jkpo;g;gzpf;fhd rpwg;G tpUijAk; jpU.

m.NtYg;gps;is mtu;fs; rp.it.jhNkh

juk;gps;isapd; ngauhy; toq;fpa jq;

fg; gjf;fj;ijAk; ngw;wpUf;fpd;whu;.

,jw;F Kd;djhf 1997y; mTj;jpNuypaj;

jkpou; ‘ek;ktu;’ tpUJ toq;fp ,tiur;rpwg;gpj;jpUf;fd;wdu;. 1994y; rpWtu; ,yf;

fpaj;Jf;fhf ,yq;if murpd; rhfpj;jpa

tpUijAk; 1993y; ,yq;if ,e;Jfyhr;

rhu mikr;rpd; jkpo;kzp tpUijAk;

ngw;wpUf;fpd;whu;.

2003y; ,tuJ gtstpoh rpwg;ghff;

nfhz;lhlg;ngw;wJ. mJ njhlu;ghfg; gpu

gy vOj;jhsu; KUfG+gjp mtu;fs; ‘mk;gp- tho;Tk; gzpAk;’ vd;w Eiy vOjpapUf;fpd;whu;. mjd; xU gpujp mk;gpapd; xg;

gj;Jld; vd;idAk; te;jile;jJ. 180

gf;fq;fisf; nfhz;l ,t; tuyhw;W

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Ug;gJ mk;gpapd; ,e;jr; nra;jp:

XbLk; jkpoh epy; eP

xUfzk; kdijj; jl;L

tPL epd;Du; cd;nrhe;jk;

tpisepyk; ehL tpl;lha;

Njba njy;yhk; tpl;Lj;

jpir gy nry;Yk; Ntis

ghba jkpio kl;Lk;

ghijapy; tpl;b lhNj ...

jw;nghOJ Neha;ta;g;gl;L ,Uf;Fk;

md;G ez;gu; eyk;ngwg; gpuhu;;j;jpf;fpd;

Nwd;. mk;gpAk; mtuJ jkpOk; jkpopd

Kd;Ndw;wq; fUjpa rpe;jidfSk; ePL

tho

tho;j;Jfpd;Nwd;!

- tp. fe;jtdk; -

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yq;if fyhrhuj; jpizf;fsk;>

Njrpa ehlf rig> kw;Wk;

,yq;iff; fiyf; fofk; Mfp

ait xd;wpize;J muq;fpay;

tsu;r;rpf;fhfr; Nritahw;wpa xUtUf;F

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jiyefu; nfhOk;gpd; Nkil ehlf tsu;r;

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auR nrhu;zypq;fk; mtu;fs;. mLj;jtu;

1951y; ebfdhf NkilNawp gbg;gbahf

ehlf cyfpw;Fs; mkpo;e;J mjd; Nkk;

ghl;Lf;fhf cioj;j ethypA+u; eh. nry;-

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fiyr;nry;td; mtu;fs;.

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muq;Nfw;wk; ele;Js;sJ. ‘xU ebfdhftuNtz;Lk; vd;Dk; tpUg;gk; vdf;F

fpQ;rpj;Jk; ,Uf;ftpy;iy. xU ghlrhiy

Mrpupadhfp> mjpguhf gjtp Vw;W… vd;W

Mirg;gl;ltd; ehd;’ vd;W xU Neu;fhzypy; Fwpf;fpd;whu; fiyr;nry;td;.

jiyefu; nfhOk;gpd; ehlf tuyhW

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xU uh[ghu;l; ebfuhf ,Ue;jtu;jhd;

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ff; fiyQuhd Kfkl; nkha;jPDf;Fk;>

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jkfdhf 24.04.1943y; nfhOk;gpy; gpwe;

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ngau; vk;.vk;.uT+g;. ,d;W uT+g; vd;why;

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ehlfq;fis vOjp> ,af;fp ebj;J Nkil

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khf ntspte;Jtpl;l fiyr;nry;tdpd;

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Rfjghy b rpy;th Nghd;Nwhupd; Mw;Wif

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ehlfk; gw;wpajhd gy Gupjy;fSld;

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139

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[email protected]

- 118 -

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[email protected]

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Serving you in two locations759 Warden Ave., Scarborough, ON M1L 4B5, Tel: 416-830-0386 10 Milner Business Court, Suite 208, Scarborough, ON M1B 3C6 Tel: 416.321.2500

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E-mail: [email protected]: 416-849-0594 Tel: 416-646-3422


Sritharan ThurairajahChartered Life Underwriter, Certified Health Insurance Specialist

Direct: 416.918.9771Business: 416.321.2500Member of Million Dollar

Round Table

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LIFE • CRITICAL ILLNESS • HEALTH & DENTAL • MORTGAGE INSURANCE• GROUP BENEFITS • RRSP • RESP

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