Free Range Poultry Production From Farm to Consumer

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    Free-Range Poultry

    Production &Marketing

    Herman Beck-Chenoweth

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    Popular Range Poultry Production

    Methods

    Andy Lees Chicken Tractors

    10-12 chickens per tractor

    Advantages:

    Easily moved, keeps chickens out ofgarden plants, adds fertility to garden

    Disadvantages: Labor intensive, notcommercially viable due to small size

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    Popular Range Poultry Production

    Methods

    Pasture Poultry Pens, Salatin style

    80 500 chickens per year

    Advantages:

    Cheap Keeps Birds Protected & Confined Disadvantages:

    Prone to wind damage, high laborrequirement, keeps birds confined, no floor to collect compost or keep chicks dry

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    Free-Range: Suitable for 100-20,000

    Chickens or Turkeys Per Year

    Advantages: Low labor requirements, goodpredator protection, sturdy skidconstruction, suitable for meat birds or

    layers, highly scalable skid design, Floorcollects composted manure for a marketgarden, year around capability.

    Need machine or horses to move skids,higher initial construction cost

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    European Free-Range Standards 400 meat chickens per acre per flock run

    (you can raise 4-8 flocks per year so thismeans up to 3200 birds per acre per year)

    400 layers per acre 100 Turkeys per acre; one 24 week or

    longer cycle per year

    Rest land every 1-2 years for parasite anddisease control. (1-2 on; 1 off)

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    Features ofReal Free-Range Meat

    Great texture and superior mouth feelwhen properly aged

    More vitamins, minerals

    Best customer acceptance

    Easily sells for highest price

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    Potential Free-Range Profits Chickens sold at $2.49 per pound will net $5.00

    per bird net profit. Many producers get $3-3.50 # Eggs sell for $2.00 - $3.50 per dozen netting

    $1.00 to $2.50 per dozen profit

    Turkeys sold at $2.49/pound produce a net profitof $30-$40 per bird

    These are bottom end prices in todaysmarketplace !

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    Take good notes or see Back40Books

    for the Production Manual & Video

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    Suggested Feed Formula

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    The Debate about

    Meat & Bone Meal

    Studies affirm the importance of meat andbone meal in the diet of poultry

    There is NO danger of transmitting Mad

    Cow Helps build strong bones (legs)

    Costs $195/ton Contains 50% Protein & 4% Phosphorus

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    Meat & Bone Meal

    Sources

    Inland Products (bulk only)

    Jeremy: 614.444.1127

    Google: National Renderers Association

    Note: You will have to mix it in by handunless you have your own grinder/mixer

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    A Good Way to Brood Baby Chicks or

    Poults for the First Few Days

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    Melvin Fisher Farm

    Parke CountyIndiana

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    10,400 Dozen Eggs, 25,000 Chickens,

    500 Turkeys Per Year

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    Combination Brooder, Rabbit Center

    and Winter Layer House

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    400 Chickens Per Skid

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    Melvin Fishers Skid

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    Melvins Shade & Storm Panel

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    New Skid Design with

    Construction Call-Outs

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    Free-Range Essentials

    Maintain at least 150 between skid houses and

    perimeter fencing to minimize predator problems.

    Keep skids 100 apart to maintain flock separation.

    Move skids ahead 50 to fresh range as necessary,

    usually every 2-4 weeks, or anytime an area 3 or

    larger around skids is worn down.

    Expect the birds to range about 40 from each skid.

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    300 Gallon Skid Water Tank

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    Pullet Complex with Guard Dog and

    Premier Electric Poultry Fence

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    What Killed This Bourbon White?

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    The Proof Lies Here!

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    A Meal Fit for A

    Free-Range Poultry Farmers Family!

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    Pullet Skid

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    Layer Skid

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    Eggs Are Collected Twice A Day

    Note Roosts on Right

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    Good Looking Range After Moving

    Chicken Skids

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    Remember!

    While feed savings will be realized fromrange usage the goal is not so much feed

    savings as to provide vitamins, mineralsand exercise for improved meat flavor and

    quality.

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    Poultryized vs. Unfertilized

    Range

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    Turkey Paddock One Week

    After Thanksgiving

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    Poultry Fertility vs. Cattle Fertility

    + Composted Manure for the Garden

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    The Saga of the Chickens & the Pie

    Day 1

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    Day 2

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    Day 3

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    Day 4 & the

    South End of Chickens Going North

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    Lets Talk Turkey

    T k P dd k i

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    Turkey Paddock in

    Early Morning

    O i h A R R f

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    One with A Roost Roof

    & one With A Shade Roof

    T k & C l W k

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    Turkeys & Cattle Work

    Well Together

    F P l i St i P t

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    Four Polywires on Step-in Posts

    Use a high Joule Fencer

    T k d W ll R

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    Turkeys do Well on Range

    in the Winter

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    Lets Do the Numbers

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    Remember: To maximize your profits you need to have

    a branded product produced in your ownon-farm State or USDA inspected

    processing plant OR an excellent processorthat can butcher and package your birdsbetter than what folks see in the store.

    Tacky processing will result in lower profits!

    Small Scale on Farm USDA Inspected

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    Small-Scale on-Farm USDA Inspected

    Poultry Processing Plant

    A well designed 14 x 30

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    A well designed 14 x 30

    economical slaughter facility

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    Processing Plant Options & Costs Under 1000 chickens per year minimal

    investment, no ability to sell to restaurants orhealth food stores. Cost less than $1000

    10-20,000 chickens per year State inspected plant

    required, no bird-by-bird inspection. Cost is lessthan $10,000.

    State or USDA approved plant with bird-by-birdinspection. Costs $15-$30,000; birds can be soldto restaurants or health food stores.

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    Financing Options USDA County Revolving Loan Funds

    SBA loans

    Equipment leasing

    Conventional bank loans Tax breaks for adding new employees

    Minorities eligible for preferential treatment

    Resources for

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    Resources for

    Range Poultry Producers

    www.Free-RangePoultry.com

    www.BACK40Books.com

    Ask the Turkey!

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    Ask the Turkey!

    (Question Time)

    Free-Range Poultry Production

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    Free-Range Poultry Production

    From Farm to Consumer Herman Beck-Chenoweth

    2005

    Pleasant Valley Productions

    P.O. Box 8 Hartshorn, Missouri

    Available on DVD from Back40Books.com Call Toll free:866.596.9982