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Fred Pollack ([email protected]) Intel Fellow and Director of Microprocessor Research Labs February 2000 Shaping the Future of Shaping the Future of Computing Computing

Fred Pollack ([email protected]) Intel Fellow and Director of Microprocessor Research Labs February 2000 Shaping the Future of Computing

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Fred Pollack([email protected])

Intel Fellow and Director of

Microprocessor Research Labs

February 2000

Shaping the Future of Shaping the Future of ComputingComputing

Page 2Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

Agenda

Mission

Key technology challenges

Direction

Summary

Page 3Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

Intel’s Strategy:Be the building block supplier

to the Internet economy

ClientClientPlatformPlatform

NetworkNetworkInfrastructureInfrastructure

ServerServerPlatformPlatform

SolutionsSolutions& Services& Services

Page 4Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

Mission of MRLIntel Architecture Focus

Develop key technologies for future microprocessors and platforms ahead of MPG’s product development groups

Develop new uses and users for our microprocessors focused on internet environment

Drive University Research in the above

Page 5Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

Core Technology TrendsNew Challenges in Process

Technology Scaling

Power – not Mfg – limit traditional general purpose microarchitecture improvements

Internet, Wireless, High-Performance CPUs, etc facilitate new Computing Models beyond PCs

Page 6Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

Technology ChallengesMicroprocessor

Circuits

Communications

Video, Vision, Speech

New models of computing

Goal: Lower-cost, lower-power, and higher Goal: Lower-cost, lower-power, and higher performance computingperformance computing

Page 7Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

Microprocessor Technical Challenges

High Performance Microarchitecture– Workload-optimized performance

»Scalar integer (single-thread)»Throughput oriented (multi-thread, MP)»Application-specific

Database, Web server Human Interface Communications

– Advanced performance simulation engines»Flexible environment for microarchitecture prototyping (C-based)

Compilers– advanced optimization techniques for IA64– multithreading– dynamic compilation– binary re-compilation

Page 8Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

Microprocessor Technical Challenges

Developing technologies beyond just increasing general purpose MIPS, e.g:– special-purpose MIPS--MMX™, SSE™ technologies– security, privacy– integration

Maintain IA32/IA64 Competitiveness and Differentiation

Page 9Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

Low Power, High Performance Circuits

Reduction in load capacitance

Enable 30% supply voltagescaling each technologygeneration

TransistorPerformanceat low Vdd

Circuit topologies for low supply voltage

Body bias and leakage controltechniques

High speedSignaling,on and offChip

Page 10Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

CommunicationsObjective:

–Reduce cost of broadband & wireless communication–While maintaining real-time performance

Enable range of programmable wireless capabilities in notebooks

– To allow notebook to smoothly move between different wireless environments

Make a fundamental core platform capability

Page 11Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

The Challenges--New Computing Models

Moving from machine based to human based Computing

Moving from data computing to knowledge computing

Computing available at anytime and anywhere

Page 12Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

The Core Technologies that Will

Shape the Future of ComputingInternet is the backbone and data sourceXMLWireless: HomeRF, Bluetooth, G3 CellularBroadband: Cable, xDSL, SatelliteVideo, 3D GraphicsSpeech, Natural Language Understanding, VisionJini, UPnP, Inferno for Distributed ComputingIncreasing Processor Performance

Page 13Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

Direction

Looking at Non-PC Computing Models for New Uses and Users

Many new/emerging technologies will shape the future of computing–Expect a lot of experimentation

Page 14Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

Smart Visual ComputingPrototype New Usage Models and Environment

–Internet Media: SceneGrid, CDS, Smart mobile environment, Office of the future, Large scale information visualization

Compelling Applications–Video navigation, Visual input, etc.

Enabling Technique/Infrastructure –MPL, CVL, Media I/O - (Hydra, Lightening2), CML, Digital

Watermark for MPEG, etc.

Technology Research–Easy-to-use video, digital watermark,vision algorithms,

interactive image/video/graphics-rendering, etc.

Page 15Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

Speech ResearchRealize intelligent, connected, listening, talking and

seeing computing devices

Develop next generation human-computer interface in HW & SW technology

Develop network-based intelligent knowledge decision support system

Collaborate inside & outside Intel on technology R&D

Page 16Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

MRL Research DirectionDevelop 0.10µ Circuit technology (power, speed,

density, SER)

Develop next generation cost/power-efficient µarch/compiler techniques for IA

Develop core platform technologies for IA platforms (eg in security/privacy, RAS, Signaling, Interconnect)

Develop core technology for increasing the efficiency of the storage hierarchy

Develop core human interface technologies for Internet Computing (speech, TTS, NLP, video, vision, pen, etc) – Smart Computing

Drive University Research in the Above

Page 17Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

MRL Labs(Santa Clara, California; Hillsboro, Oregon;

Beijing, China; Haifa, Israel)Circuit Technology

–Hillsboro; Shekhar Borkar; [email protected]

Architecture– IA64; Santa Clara; Ralph Kling (acting); [email protected]– IA32; Haifa; Ronny Ronen; [email protected]– IA64+Storage-Hierarchy; Hillsboro; Konrad Lai; [email protected]–John Shen joining us in July

New & Emerging Platforms–Hillsboro; Wen-Hann Wang; [email protected]

Privacy/Security–Hillsboro; Ticky Thakkar; [email protected]

Page 18Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

MRL Labs (cont’d)

Compilers and Java–Santa Clara; Jesse Fang; [email protected]

Graphics, Video, Vision–Santa Clara; Bob Liang; [email protected]

Speech, Natural Language Understanding–Beijing; Robert Yung; [email protected]

Me and my Admin–Santa Clara; Judith Anthony; [email protected]– In-the-Air; Fred Pollack; [email protected]

Page 19Rev 2.2 MRL e ®int l

Summary:The Challenge & Opportunity

To Shape the Future of Computing