)Franco Moretti(

."

")Distant Reading.(":

")Graphs, Maps, Trees: Abstract Models for Literary History.(

.

.

120

2005)Graphs()Maps()Trees(

"

")Evolution at Close range(

)

(.

.

.

)Graphs()(

1700–1900

)Genres(

.

.

"

".

.

.""

.

.

]1[

"

‘‘]"2.[

.

.)Natural selection(

Cultural selection((.

.

.

.

.

.

.

)non-canonical.(

.

.

.

...................

]1[Ibid, 38.

]2[Ibid, 44: Translation of: “a circle is a simple, ‘natural’ form, which maximizes the proximity of each

point to the center of the ‘little world.”’

موقع فورماسیون إیدیكاطا یتمنى لكم قراءة ممتعة - كمال الزبدي

http://formationseducata.e-monsite.com/pages/cat-13-2/--2.html