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    Redefining the National Interest

    YOUNG AMERICANSforLIBERTY

    ForeignPolicyHandbook.com

    Issue VI | September 20

    Mosque on Main Street?

    Mission

    Accomplished?

    p. 14

    p. 3

    Dont Nuke Me

    p. 19

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    The Young Americans for Libertys

    Foreign Policy

    Handbook

    September 2010

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    3/27Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010

    Contents

    YAL MISSION STATEMENT

    The mission of Young Americans for Liberty (YAL) is to train, educate, and mobilize youth activists committewinning on principle." Our goal is to cast the leaders of tomorrow and reclaim the policies, candidates, and direcf our government.

    YAL STATEMENT OF PRINCIPLES

    We are the Young Americans for Liberty (YAL). As Americans we recognize the God-given natural rights of life, libend property set forth by our Founding Fathers. Our country was created to protect the freedoms of the individnd directed by we the people.

    We recognize that freedom deserves responsibility and therefore we hold ourselves to a high moral character and uct. Integrity emphasizes our stance towards action. Principle defines our outlook towards government. Peace rosperity drives our ambitions towards our countrymen.

    We inherit a corrupt, coercive world that has lost respect for voluntary action. Our government has failed ragged our country into moral decay. The political class dominates the agenda with a violent, callous, controrip. And, for this we do not stand.

    Editor in ChiefRoy Antoun

    AdvertisingAndrew Rawana

    Contributors

    Jihan Huq

    Gabriel Aquino

    Fabian Gambino

    Ryan Bell

    Nelson Chase

    Jeremy Davis

    Marissa Yturralde-Gianno

    Brian Beyer

    Brendon DeMeo

    Daniel John

    Ground Zero MosqueBy Jihan Huq

    The Retribution GospelBy Gabriel Aquino

    From a New YorkerBy Fabian Gambino

    Petraeus vs. McChrystalBy Ryan Bell

    Mission Accomplished?By Nelson Chase

    The War is not over.By Jeremy Davis

    The Fate of CubaBy Marissa Yturralde-Giannotta

    Dont Nuke MeBy Brian Beyer

    Foreign Aid Horror Files: USSRBy Brendon DeMeo

    Are Perpetual Wars Keeping Us Safe?By Daniel John

    3

    7

    10

    11

    14

    15

    17

    19

    21

    22

    [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 222021

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    Letter From the EditorDear Reader,

    This month, I have a tidbit of satire for you.Mission Accomplished. The war in Iraq is over. Thetroops are coming home. Obama saved the day.

    Better yet, Americans are upholding the de-mocratic values of the Constitution and are under-standing the legality of building a Mosque two blocksaway from Ground Zero.

    Secretary of State Hillary Clinton is saving theworld this month by locking the United States into a$51 million dollar program to give clean cookstovesto the third world.

    Now lets review whats actually happening.

    President Obama, like President Bush, actually thinks that the war inraq is over. 60,000 armed troops will be stationed in Iraq indefinitely.

    New Yorkers and Americans who are not from New York are protest-ng a Mosque being built two blocks away from Ground Zero in their zeal-

    us attempt to be tolerant.Hillary Clinton actually stamped a $51 million deal to buy clean cook-

    toves for people living in third world countries stating that this will help elimi-nate climate change.

    Really?

    Roy M. AntounNew York State Chairman,Young Americans for Liberty

    Want to write for theForeign Policy Handbook?Contact [email protected]

    Find us on the web:

    http://yaliberty.org

    Find us on Facebook

    http://facebook.com/yaliberty

    Follow us on Twitter

    http://twitter.com/yaliberty

    Of the Youth, by the Youth, for the Youth

    he objective of the Foreign Policy Handbook is to rationally discuss the faults in American

    oreign policy and offer practical, liberty-minded solutions. Over the past century, our elected

    eaders have collectively corrupted U.S. foreign relations into a hotbed of backfiring interven-

    onism. It is the job of the youth to mobilize and inform, because it is we who will be paying

    he price in blood and gold.

    While views expressed in the articles do not represent all the members of YAL, they do express

    he views of the respective authors. Young Americans for Liberty does not support or oppose

    ny candidate for office.

    http://www.foreignpolicyhandbook.c

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 222022

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    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Jihan Huq

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 222023

    Ground Zero Mosque

    The recent controversy revolving

    round the proposed ground

    ero Islamic community center

    nd mosque has raised a fire-

    torm across the country. The

    ontroversy itself has been fueled

    by many zealots from the neocon-

    servative right. Though many9/11 victims families oppose the

    project, there are some individu-

    als that are wholeheartedly suspi-

    cious over all. However, regard-

    less of the controversy this is

    causing, some important ques-

    tions have yet to be answered,

    like where is the funding come

    from? Who is Imam Rauf? Is hstealth jihadist? Do these Mus

    lims have the right to

    build this community center/

    mosque? How did this contro

    versy originally begin? I will b

    discussing both sides of the de

    bate: the opposition, the prop

    nents and my personal opinio

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    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 222024

    The Opposition

    For starters, we can definitely say that the con-

    roversy came into light in December of 2009. Since

    Laura Ingram's interview with Imam Rauf's wife, Daisy

    Khan, Laura Ingraham clearly seemed very supportive

    nd liked what Daisy and the individuals behind this

    ommunity center and mosque were doing. Since then,

    here was merely silence from opposition groups.

    So here's the question: Why did it take seven

    months to manufacture the perfect political storm?

    ince May of this year, far right and anti Muslim blog-

    ers Pamela Geller and Robert Spencer have created this

    notion of a mega mosque being built on ground zero.

    Geller, Spencer and their minions claimed that Imam

    Rauf was initially being insensitive and that it was just a

    bad PR move [which were legitimate arguments]. it did-

    n't take too long for these anti mosque bloggers to add

    more fuel to the fire by claiming that this mosque has

    onnections to the Muslim Brotherhood, Hamas and

    went even far as to say that the Imam had indirect con-

    nections to al Qaeda. Their slanderous statements

    tinued from then on, also attempting to destroy

    Imam and his wife's reputation by depicting them as

    headed stealth jihadists with alternative motives.

    these allegations are absurd and extremely arrog

    since they also challenge the government's dome

    abilities to protect itself from terrorists and their alli

    Also, the term mega mosque or ground

    mosque is extremely misleading. For one, a m

    mosque [or a mosque in general] cannot have a c

    nary school, a movie theater and a restaurant. So

    does the anti Muslim blogger Pamela Geller and

    overzealous supporters still claim it as such? The ans

    is very clear since Geller and even her partner in cri

    Robert Spencer are known for misinformation [claim

    the president is the illegitimate child of Malcom X,

    ing Obama the Muslim president, calling democarts

    tional socialists, claiming Elena Kagan is a Nazi, etc.]

    Questions were also raised regarding the fund

    and where the money is coming from, only to find ou

    heyre ok with the strip clubs and other mosques already there but this one is just a big no -no.

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    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 222025

    hat neither Rauf or anyone involved with this mosque/

    ommunity center has started raising any money. Many

    pponents of the mosque/community center alleged

    hat Rauf was getting funding from the Saudi and Ira-

    nian governments (an allegation not only erroneous but

    bsurd). To claim that the money would be coming

    rom Saudi Arabia is misleading and hypocritical (since

    Fox News has received donations from Bin Talal be-ore) Also, to claim that the money is coming from Iran

    majority Shi'ite) is much more ridiculous, since the

    ommunity center is behind a Sunni based organiza-

    ion.

    The Imam also being depicted as a stealth ji-

    hadist is a clear example of the level of nastiness this

    ssue has become. However, he does deserve a largeortion of the blame for remaining silent until just re-

    ently. Now many of the opponents are more paranoid

    nd believe some of the more bizarre allegations and

    umors out there. Imam Rauf and the community cen-

    er itself has received tremendous support from Rabbis,

    Pastors and other religious figures, so to still hold on to

    he misleading argument that he has ties to terrorist or

    s a secret jihadist is simply a lie.

    The Proponents

    Proponents of the mosque/community ce

    also lack understanding. Many claim that if this pro

    does continue, it will bring peace and harmony in

    city. However, during the recent strain of events is

    trary to this claim.

    Not only is this mosque/community center

    viding Americans, it is also potentially harming Mlims and can lead a path of a violation of Constituti

    rights for American Muslims. Ever since this con

    versy came into light, there has been a string of a

    mosque activity/protests around the country, inclu

    in places like California, Florida, Tennessee, etc.

    cently, there also was an attack on a taxi driver in

    who happened to be Muslim. Before the attacker

    action, he asked the driver if he was Muslim or not

    this is mostly happening because of the proposedlamic community center and mosque near ground z

    If Imam Rauf would take more heed than he

    already is now, he could at least try to

    give some thought about

    changing the loca-

    tion.

    Also, if one expects to be apart of the commu

    sometimes one must take heed of their neighb

    Many people (including most 9/11 victims family m

    he manifestation of the Other in American culture has been a detri-ment to tolerance and republicanism.

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    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 222026

    bers) dislike the idea of this project; Imam Rauf also

    needs to take more heed for these individuals as well.

    As far as rights go, the Muslims behind this pro-

    ect do have the right to build it. However, the bigger

    question is, it it the right (and the safe) thing to do?

    Proponents tend to get emotional just as the opposition

    do (including irrational at times). However, proponents

    must see the more important things and how it is seen

    hrough the victims families shoes; being sensitive is

    lso what should be considered as well. The Muslim

    upporters should also speak up and combat a lot of the

    landerous statements coming from the other side.

    My Opinion

    From my personal point of view, I honestly

    ould care less if this community center/mosque is

    built or not. For me this is not the biggest issue. There

    re many places where a community center/mosque

    an be built without insensitivity. It is not the best idea,

    since many of the victims families feel insulted. Am

    can Muslims must understand that if they want to

    similate and not alienate themselves, sometimes cpromises should be made. It is also about being a c

    siderate neighbor and showing the sometimes i

    tional opposition that Muslims do care and do wan

    be apart of the society and will do whatever it ca

    improve relations with the rest of the country

    maybe even around the globe.

    As for the opposition, originally it was t

    part by many of the victims families. However, once

    Pamela Geller, Robert Spencer and their minion

    Stop Islamization of American got their hands on

    issue, it became uglier and obviously extremely m

    lead. This mosque debacle teaches us that politics

    religion mixing together can often be ugly. It

    teaches us that people like Ms. Geller and Mr. Spen

    are merely political opportunists that take advantag

    issues like these and politicize the important and un

    gettable events of September 11, 2001.

    heres this thing called the Bill of Rights that everyone constantly forgets.

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    As a human, am I to deny the life of another?As a libertarian, where is it suggested that I may inhibithe freedoms of someone else?

    As a Christian, am I told to compensate for the actions of

    thers with retribution that I see fit?

    Plain and simple? Never, nowhere, and REALLY?

    The assumption that, as an American, as a

    servative, or as a patriot, that I must unquestioni

    support an imperialist foreign policy is an absurdity b

    out of selective historical education and inconside

    tradition. All in all, the advocates of book-burning

    those who have found themselves offended by

    building of nothing more than a community center

    simply victims of history. As of late, this issue has r

    to the forefront of American politics. Since I have

    pinion| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 222027

    Gabriel Aquino

    The Retribution Gospel

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    sinners, entitled to throw stone

    anyone? Not only that; this is

    curring because the prover

    stone throwers are correlating

    different groups of people v

    world religion that is practice

    over a billion human beings.

    So why again, do we

    our mass media purporting

    this is some kind of epic sh

    down between two blocs of Am

    cans, the right and left wing

    surprise, there)? Not to men

    that the medias portrayal of

    rhetorical Ragnarok consists

    angry conservatives and retr

    tive Christians in one cor

    against an American Intif

    the Democratic Party, and

    always, my favorite)

    loony libertarian fringe.

    Reallywere letting

    happen? Never in my g

    eration have I witne

    such a blender full of

    litical vomit and rheto

    diarrhea, but I guess w

    have to visit the circu

    least once.

    Of course,

    been pressed into a corner regarding

    single issue in the umbrella of top-

    cs, Ill take the opportunity to cover

    he topic as far as I see that the scope

    uns. Follow my spiel of reasoning

    Ill have you know, Glen Beck stole

    his from me), as I tie it back Ameri-

    an Foreign Policy.

    Why all of a sudden, eh? This

    micro-issue was thrown into the po-

    itical fray, raised emotions,

    nd immediately became, more or

    ess, a legitimate debate. Even in the

    irst days of media attention, both the

    eft and the right immediately were

    ble to utilize their put-together talk-

    ng points. For days, the rhetorical

    talemate dominated television me-

    dia. Most Americans did not even

    ake a second to think about the tim-

    ng of this issue, its implementation,

    nd its overall effect in the political

    tmosphere. The construction of a

    Cordoba House in New York immedi-

    tely garnered plenty of nativist, anti-

    slamic rhetoric. As the

    Beck-Palin herd spewed

    alking points, such as

    THE MOOSLIMS ARE

    GONNA BUILD A TERRORIST

    CHURCH ON TOP OF 9/11!, they

    overlooked a terrible amount of

    holes. The building that is proposed

    to be built is a no different than a

    YMCA or a JCC. The right-wing in-

    sists that the mosque not be built two

    blocks away from Ground Zero.

    Wheres the sense in this?

    As a Constitutional American,

    I respect ones rights to religion, as

    well as property rights. As a Chris-

    tian, I will not persecute Muslims,

    who wish to worship God, by tying

    them to the marginal statistic of Is-

    lamic Fundamentalists. Even if I did

    feel emotionally disheartened by the

    whole issue, or if the Muslim Ameri-

    c a n s w e r e d i r e c t l y t i e d

    to extremists, isnt it my commission

    to forgive and show love, so that they

    may also know Gods love? What part

    of the Bible is this nativist horde, of

    neoconservative, CHRISTIAN Re-

    publicans, reading? Where are we, as

    pinion| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 222028

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    merica: Land of the Free, Home of the Christian Right only?

    ight scores in the political facade, with the mosque

    ssue, so how does the left-wing media retort? Likening

    omeone to a dystopian villain usually does the trick.

    Zoom in on Pastor Terry Jones, of Gainesville,

    Florida. The audacity behind book-burning is some-

    hing that we should all be glad to say that we are all,

    t least, 100 IQ points above. You will never know deepseeded hatred like that in the Deep South. The other

    day, I heard someone use carpetbagger in conversa-

    ion.

    o Left-Wing America: 1; Right-Wing America: 1

    Who throws the next punch, you might ask? It

    will be the state. as always. Same old story, divide and

    onquer. This issue will get Americans out to the vot-

    ng booths in November. But who will win? A few

    progressive incumbents will remain, and as will

    many Monarcho-Republicans. The new blood? A

    substantial Republican candidates voted in by S

    Palin idolaters.

    This issue may strike a chord with many

    pine for national attention. Fight the urge to NOT

    common sense. Does this have anything to do w

    politics on a national scale? No. Seeking retributfairness, or compassion via government inter

    tion as a solution at a time like this reveals how de

    tive the media can be. Manufactured consent?

    thanks.

    Long story short, nothing changes. Why?

    cause, once again, we didnt pay attention to hist

    We wanted an answer, but we turned on the T.V.

    Media strikes back. The Empire remains.

    pinion| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 222029

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    pinion| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 2220210

    Lately there has been much

    ontroversy over a proposed IslamicCommunity Center planned for

    ower Manhattan. The proposed

    roject is to be located two blocks

    way from where the World Trade

    Center complex once stood. Many

    ight and left wingers are up in arms

    gainst the project, while a minority

    f less than 35% support the rights

    f the individuals who wish to con-

    truct the Islamic Community Cen-

    er. What are numbers anyway in

    ur Republic? This isnt a democ-

    acy where mob rule decides what

    happens and what doesnt happen.

    f 99% of the public was opposed to

    he construction of a Mosque on pri-

    ate property, that still wouldnt

    make it right.

    Lets begin with property

    ights, something people on the

    ight who call themselves conserva-ives profess to support. Property

    ights are the foundation of capital-

    sm, individualism, and liberty.

    ome Republicans are calling for the

    use of government force, probably

    y the use of eminent domain, to

    halt the construction process. The

    hypocrisy here is so clear that it

    doesnt need to be explained. You

    ant be for private property rights

    et at the same time call for govern-

    ment interference against property

    ights. But then again many modern

    day Republicans pay lip service to

    hings that they never believed in

    nyway. All you have to do is look at

    heir records. This being easily dis-

    mantled, other opponents, of par-

    ially higher intelligence, declare

    hat the Muslims have every right to

    private property as, however, that

    they are being insensitive, looking

    for trouble, and disrespecting the

    9/11 victims. Once again, this argu-ment is actually easily taken apart as

    well. Insensitivity never trumps

    rights. Heres a short example. If

    someone is standing on a box

    screaming homophobic things, and

    it hurts your feelings, youre not

    supposed to go grab an officer of the

    state to drag him down and violate

    his rights, rather, you should stand

    on a box right next to him screaming

    about how ridiculous and stupid

    that person is. Of course using gov-

    ernment force to achieve your goals

    is easier, but that doesnt make it

    right. Period.

    And who is to claim Muslims

    are being insensitive? There has

    been a mosque built near the World

    Trade Center since before the towers

    were even built. The insensitivity

    seems to be coming from Republi-cans who claim that having an Is-

    lamic Community Center in lower

    Manhattan is an atrocity, as if some-

    how, Islam is responsible for 9/11.

    At least this issue brings to note a

    potential discussion as to the rea-

    sons behind the 9/11 attacks besides

    the common nonsense that contin-

    ues from 9/11 until this day that they

    hate us for our freedom. If we were

    at war with Islam, America would

    know it. There are billions of Mus-

    lims in the world. You wouldnt be

    able to go to work if we were at war

    with Islam. This issue however

    seems to entertain such an idea.

    Again, the motives of the attack on

    9/11 were foreign troops in their

    holy land, U.S. intervention and

    support for their dictators, and U.S.

    support of the subjugation of the

    Palestinian people by Israel. I thi

    its time to stop pretending that U

    actions around the world dont hconsequences, something our cu

    rent foreign policy seems to see a

    irrelevant. All of the recent Islam

    phobia is targeted at drumming u

    support for a continually failing f

    eign policy of intervention to sup

    port the Post 9/11 Interminable

    Global War on Suspected Interna

    tional Terrorists while ignoring t

    consequences of our policies. Oth

    claim we already forgot 9/11. I co

    test they forgot Auschwitz. When

    they going to be forced to wear C

    cent Moons as identification?

    Back to the critics of the

    Community Center, others like N

    Gingrich say that we shouldnt al

    Muslims to build mosques in Am

    ica until other Middle Eastern Na

    tions such as Saudi Arabia allow

    construction of churches. Newt aways has something stupid to say

    This is America and we have a Co

    stitution. We have higher standa

    of religious liberty here than in o

    parts of the world. Not to mentio

    that we support oppressive regim

    such as those in Saudi Arabia. If

    rest of the world is upside down,

    dont have to be upside down too

    Some Republicans suggested the

    building of this Community Cent

    was sort of like building Japanes

    restaurants next to the U.S.S. Ari

    zona by Pearl Harbor. Thats pro

    bly one of the most comical weak

    arguments Ive heard in relation

    the Mosque. In no way are Japan

    restaurants disrespectful. I actua

    like sushi. And the service is grea

    Fabian Gambino

    From a New Yorker...

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    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 2220211

    I do not think we can properly

    ritique the man in question without

    oing the same for the man replacing

    im. We know who is going to replace

    General McChrystal, it is David Pet-

    aeus, commander of CENTCOM, who

    as a sordid enough history particularly

    uring the Bush Administration, that heequires no further introduction. While

    etraeus has served honorably he is a

    ery different soldier than Stanley

    McChrystal. McChrystal served on the

    round in special ops during Operation

    Desert Storm. He went on many night

    missions with his own men.

    On the other hand Petraeus saw

    ombat for the first time when he com-

    manded the 101st Airborne division dur-

    ng the invasion of Baghdad in 2003.

    We do not know if he actually took part

    n this battle himself. McChrystal suc-

    essfully tracked down and killed Al-

    arqawi, one of the main leaders of the

    errorist base of Al-Qaeda in Iraq. While

    etraeus successfully received a Phd. In

    nternational Relations from the Wood-

    ow Wilson school of Public and Inter-

    ational Affairs at Princeton University

    McChrystal had been running 7-8 miles

    a day, eating one meal a day, and sleep-

    ing 4 hours a night, devoting the rest of

    his time to the American military effort.

    Petraeus, if you remember correctly,

    fainted a while back while being ques-

    tioned by the Senate Armed Services

    Committee.

    I do not mean to disrespect

    General Petraeus with this mention, as

    his fainting was due to dehydration, butthis further underscores that one of

    these men is a hardened soldier, while

    the other earned his prestige and posi-

    tion from behind a desk. This does not

    necessarily say anything of their exper-

    tise in commanding military forces, but

    it certainly means they will have differ-

    ent approaches to accomplishing the

    same objective.

    So you can see the man Obama

    fired and the man Obama hired are twovery different soldiers.

    The Policy Decisions in Afghani-stan: Rational or Worthy of Repri-mand?

    My sense is that Gen. McChrys-

    tal, who not long ago was the com-

    mander of NATO's International Secu-

    rity Assistance Force and U.S. Forces-

    Afghanistan, was the right man for h

    previous job as head of U.S. Special

    Forces operations, but was not diplo

    matic enough for the Afghanistan co

    mand role.

    He is bright, but he too muc

    likes kicking butt and proving he is t

    dog to manage the necessary cooper

    tion of actors in Afghanistan, NATO

    Pentagon, the State Dept., the White

    House, the House of Representativeand the Senate.

    The number of interests he

    to address was something like the n

    ber that Eisenhower had to address

    Supreme Commander in Europe, ex

    that Eisenhower had Gen. George M

    shall to provide the interface with th

    Pentagon, the State Dept., the White

    House, the House of Representative

    and the Senate. Sure, Eisenhower d

    have more troops to manage, but a tgeneral should be good at that. The

    litical management of the war in Af-

    ghanistan is a very confused and ill-

    managed mess.

    Gen. McChrystal is more an

    analog to Gen. George Patton than t

    Gen. Eisenhower. Gen. Patton was

    great general and played a critical ro

    in Europe in WWII, but he would ha

    Patraeus vs. McChrystalRyan Bell

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    hoto courtesy of WashingtonPost.com

    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 2220212

    been the wrong man for Eisenhower's job. Eisenhower had to

    nd ways to get the most he could from Patton and from

    many another prickly general, many of whom were British orrench. The Rolling Stone article suggests that McChrystal

    imply could not get the most out of the many actors in Af-

    hanistan, such as the U.S. Ambassador Carl Eikenberry, the

    pecial Representative to Afghanistan Richard Holbrooke,

    National Security Advisor Gen. Jim Jones, and VP Joe Bi-

    en. Apparently, he did enjoy the support of Sec. of State

    Hilary Clinton. Now, I have no doubt that he was bombarded

    with many a mickey mouse request, which must have been

    rksome for a fighting general.

    The Obama administration is particularly ill-

    managed. Pie-in-the-sky socialists (Note: when I use the term

    ocialists I mean those who prefer socialization of

    he national community and advocate for egalitarian-based

    rograms over free market individualism based systems) sim-

    ly wish things to be as they want them. They wish that eve-

    yone had health insurance, so it must be made to be so,

    omehow, they do not care how or know how. They wish the

    oor had more money and better homes, so it must be made

    o, somehow, they do not know how or care how. Socialism is

    ivorced from reality.

    Under Obama,

    mickey mouse regulations

    requirements that keep pe

    who want to do their jobs

    from doing so has skyr

    eted. The choices for man

    ment positions are particu

    poor. The computer sys

    and the incredible cost ofcontracts paid for the ou

    management of these in

    quate and inefficient sys

    that government emplo

    must use boggle the mind.

    Such an otherwo

    mentality as that of the

    leftists is not well-unders

    by most military men.

    must have some contact

    reality and have a real abto manage men and war

    or the results are soon ap

    ent in American deaths a

    bogged down war. Ma

    America's military men

    from the same stock of Am

    cans that Tea Party Ameri

    come from. They comm

    do believe that the U.S. is exceptional and they believe

    they are fighting to preserve our freedoms and our Cons

    tion. Military officers may in many cases not have very

    phisticated viewpoints on American history and of poli

    theory, but their knowledge of both is usually greater

    that of most Americans. At least they have studied somet

    about America's wars in many cases. They are usually i

    viduals who have lived in several different states and

    often been abroad and learned that most of the world su

    without the kinds of freedom we have in America. As

    tioned above, they are forced more than politicians and

    reaucrats generally are to deal honestly and rationally

    reality.

    A theater commander for a major war effort is a

    who must have very special insight and wisdom, as we

    intelligence. Apparently, Gen. McChrystal has the in

    gence, but he was lacking in wisdom at the level require

    the job he had.

    Afghanistan is a country primitive beyond the

    prehension of most Americans. The social organizatio

    Afghanistan is essentially pre-Medieval. It is of the

    Ages. It is a land of clans, tribes, and warlords. It is sad

    with a primitive religion and particularly primitive version

    ecretary of State Hillary Clinton and General David Patraeus at a Congressional Hearing

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    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 2220213

    hat primitive religion. It would take decades to trans-

    orm the country to anything resembling a modern coun-

    ry, and that supposes that the people there were inter-

    sted in such a transformation to begin with. They gen-

    rally are not.

    They are simply suspicious of anyone who is not

    f their own clan, and often even those within their own

    ribe. Then each tribe is very suspicious of every other

    ribe. Force and treachery has always ruled their lives.

    They have no concept of free market cooperation. They

    have no concept of the rights of the individual, or even

    hat of slightly modern concepts in property rights.

    Families know their territory down to feet and often have

    bloody clashes with others over those exact same

    eet. These are Enlightenment ideas which it took

    Europe at least 800 years to develop from the time when

    Europe was something like Afghanistan. Of course, with

    more readily available technology, communications, and

    ravel, Afghans could make that transformation much

    more quickly, but it still would take a couple of genera-

    ions or more. This again, assumes that they are inter-

    sted in doing so to begin with.

    It is not in America's interest for us to maintain a

    ounterinsurgency or any other operation in Afghanistan

    or two or more generations. Our purpose in going there

    was to oust Al-Qaeda and their hosts, the Taliban. A

    lausible response to that need may well have been the

    ower level effort in Afghanistan of the Bush administra-

    ion. Though I suspect that effort had too much nation-

    building in it, curtailing its overall effectiveness.

    Strangely, the Obama administration has adopted

    he policy advocated by Gen. McChrystal for an even

    reater effort in nation-building. Afghanistan is so much

    more primitive than Iraq that I do not believe this effort

    s in our national interest and I do not believe there will

    be any chance of getting out of it in reasonable time with

    ositive results. Most likely our policy should be little

    more than to go in

    locally and disrupt

    any Al-Qaeda or other terrorist bases of operation.

    McChrystal - Obama policy is not in our national inte

    and it will not work, so a change of commanders may

    cilitate a change of policy. The question of whether

    raeus was the right kind of change has yet to be seen,

    only time will tell.

    While I have read and thought about war an

    history since I became fascinated with history in

    fourth grade, I have not carefully studied the Afghan

    as much as I would like. My father was originally a m

    tary man and I enjoyed many discussions with him w

    growing up. I know of many people that were dra

    into the earlier wars, and many that have fought in

    current ones.

    I have read about the wars of the Greeks, the

    sians, the Hittites, the Egyptians, the Romans,

    Franks and Visigoths, the Scythians, the Israelis, the

    thaginians, the Babylonians, the Assyrians, the Bohe

    ans, the Dutch wars, the Chinese, the Japanese, the M

    gols, the Vikings, the Celts, the Angles and the Jutes

    Swedes, the Russ and the Russians, the wars of in

    pendence from Spain in Latin America, the Hund

    Year's War, the Thirty Year's War, the Burgundian w

    the Polish wars, the Cossacks, the Napoleonic wars,

    Prussian wars, Native American wars, World War 1

    and all of the American wars. I have plenty of conte

    understand war, but still I have not the detailed kn

    edge of present-day Afghanistan to be formulating

    best strategy for the U.S. to follow there.

    However, I am quite sure the McChryst

    Obama strategy is not in America's best interest and

    we should be formulating a strategy with a much m

    modest goal. You don't need to know much to re

    that.

    The War Continues

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    Nelson Chase

    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 2220214

    I am a veteran of Operationraqi Freedom. I flew into to Kuwaitnternational Airport the day the

    U.S. Invasion of Iraq began. I re-member wearing chemical suits forwhat seemed like an eternity waitingor supposed chemical attacks fromaddams weapons of mass destruc-ion. I can remember May 1, 2003watching then President Bush an-

    nouncing to the world that our mis-

    ion was accomplished. (I was in ourecreation tent watching it on either

    Fox or CNN). I can remember thecuttlebutt being that we reservistwould all be home within three

    months. Well I didnt go home inhree months; I wouldnt leave fornother ten. And here we are, seven

    years later and we are still in Iraq!Yet, I thought our mission was ac-omplished?

    So you can image my skepti-ism when President Obama an-

    nounced that our combat operationshad come to an end. The last of

    0,000 combat soldiers had finallyeft Iraq. Yet, there are still 50,000

    U.S. Soldiers in Iraq. I thought wehad left? Oh but they are notcombat troops so we who opposehe war should be happy that finally

    President Obama has ended George

    Bushs mistake. There is only oneroblem. All soldiers regardless of

    what job they do or where they servere combat soldiers. How can youeparate combat for being a soldier?ure infantry soldiers are more spe-ialized in the art of combat but alloldiers are trained for combat.

    They all carry weapons, they all arequalified with the M-16, and they

    re still in Iraq. The Cato institute

    brings up that there is much confu-sion over terms like combat and

    combat units. But all units arecombat units. All units train togo to war. So really labeling thisgroup combat and the othernon-combat is a fallacy. So arecombat units in Iraq reallygone? Is the war finallyover?

    The War inIraq is far from over.C o n g r e s s m a nR o n P a u lstates that thewithdrawalo f c o m b a ttroops:was merelyanother one ofthe administra-tions operationsin political maneuvering and seman-tics in order to convince an increas-

    ingly war-weary public that the IraqWar is at last ending. However, mili-tary officials confirm that we arecommitted to intervention in thatcountry for years to come, and ouroperations have in fact, changedminimally, if really at all.

    So forgive me (and Dr. Paul)if I dont believe President Obama.

    As long as we support an ever in-creasingly unpopular government in

    Iraq and continue to meddle in anincreasing violent sectarian civil warthat we helped create the war willcontinue to go on and on, with noend in sight.

    We need to leave Iraq and weneed to leave it now. That means allsoldiers, contractors, and let thepeople of Iraq decide their own des-tiny. We need to embrace a return

    to the traditional American forpolicy of active private engagem

    and non-interventionism.

    In closing I want to challethe anti-war left. Where are yoremember under President Buslarge anti-war movement fromleft. Is it because now a libpresident is in power that younot out protesting the war? Anthe Tea Party, when will you thaway the neo-conservative perpe

    war foreign policy? Isnt 4,000

    American causalities enoughwill it take another Vietnam to wthe right up to the insanity of

    war in Iraq. Sadly, I think wealready in another Vietnam whecomes to Iraq and Afghanistanam a veteran of Iraq, I am agathis war. I still hear echoing inear, Mission Accomplished.

    been seven years now, how lontwo long?

    Mission Accomplished

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    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 2220215

    Despite heralding a simple change in semanticss the beginning to the end of the war in Iraq, a full-scale

    American withdrawal from that nation may never truly

    ome.The Obama Administrations championing of the

    emoval of the so-called last combat brigade from Iraqhas been touted as a kind of unsaid mission accom-

    lished moment for Obama. But even this misleadingmaneuver of claiming that U.S. combat operations inraq have ended gives little reassurance that all U.S.orces will ultimately leave Iraq by the end of 2011 aslaimed by the administration.

    The fact still stands that at least 50,000 Americanroops will remain within Iraqi borders, operating undervarying capacities. In a speech he delivered last month,

    President Obama explained that going forward, a transi-ional force of U.S. troops will remain in Iraq with a dif-erent mission: advising and assisting Iraqs securityorces; supporting Iraqi troops in targeted counterterror-sm missions; and protecting our civilians.

    Regardless of all the half-truths and sugar coatingbout an end to combat operations, the war for those

    Americans still in harms will be just as real as it was be-ore the recent withdrawal. Convincing the public intobelieving that since combat troops have been removedrom Iraq, this somehow means that the remainingtransitional force isnt participating in an active and

    ever present war is expressly misleading.As Congressman Ron Paul pointed out in a re

    article, Their mission will be anything but desk d Among other things they will accompany the Iraqi mtary on dangerous patrols, continue to be involved inhunt for terrorists, and provide air support for the I

    military. They should be receiving combat pay, becthey will be serving a combat role!

    What we are given is nothing more than ttional government doublespeak meant to please

    weary Americans while maintaining a prolonged milprescience abroad at the same time. This whole chaof simultaneously withdrawing some troops while king thousands of others in the line of fire is a feebletempt at trying to have it both ways. Conjunctly it is a sad means to salvage or garner any means of pusupport and boost public opinion of Mr. Obama andDemocrats before a November midterm election.

    Of course politicians are simply playing a danous game of bait and switch. Even if large scale numof American forces actually do withdrawal from Ithey will simply be replaced by private contractors, accountable than actual military servicemen. In fact,State Department is expected to more than doublenumber of private security contractors, or mercenarieIraq amidst all the chants of a U.S. drawdown anseemingly imminent end to combat operations.

    However, as Congressman Paul also notes onmisleading exchange of U.S. troops for private merceies: of course the number of private contractors --

    Jeremy Davis

    The War is. not over.

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    resident Obama thinks hes General Patton. Photo courtesy of Getty Images.

    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 2220216

    erform many of the same roles as troops, but for a lotmore money -- is expected to double. So this is a funnyway of ending combat operations in Iraq. We are stillmeddling in their affairs and we are still putting our men

    nd women in danger, and we are still spending moneywe dont have. This looks more like an escalation than adraw-down to me!

    Although, if that is simply not enough to doubt the real-ty of a true U.S. withdrawal from Iraq, then just look athe governments dismal record in making its militaryxit after previous conflicts. Any astute observer on the

    history of American foreign policy can see that there areevere reasons in doubting claims that we are leaving theraq behind anytime soon. Nearly sixty-five years afterhe conclusion of World War II, America still finds itself

    with over 50,000 troops stationed in Germany and about5,000 in Japan; not to mention the mere thirty-

    thousand U.S. troops stationed in South Korea sinceend of the Korean War.

    Long after any combat operations ended in eithethose wars, the United States has never made a t

    withdrawal. Realizing this, its not too difficult tskeptical about the supposed withdrawal deadline fIraq by the end of 2011. Of course whether or notUnited States actually leaves Iraq behind once that marrives depends on whether certain vague condithave been met. And its those intentionally vague teand conditions that will keep the hopes of a total Amcan withdrawal from Iraq from finally coming.

    Americas involvement in Iraq, whether it is strictly military capacity, increased security assistance,through massive nation building efforts; a withdrawfrom Iraq is not in Uncle Sams vocabulary.

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    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 2220217

    For 52 years, the once Pearl of the Caribbean,

    Cuba, has been in jail in both political and economicerms. When Fidel Castro, a then- young revolutionary,

    aptured the countrys adoration he proclaimed he was

    not a Marxist. However, it became very clear to the Cu-

    ban people and the United States that Castro was more

    eftist than what he was declaring.

    After Castro passed the Agrarian Land Reforms

    nationalization of estates including American property)

    nd the Urban Reform Laws (outraged American utility

    ompanies in Cuba protested the 50% cut for all Cuban

    utility bills), the United States turned its cheek on its for-mer banana republic. In 1962 the final straw was drawn

    nce Castro nationalized the Esso/Texaco Oil Company.

    The United States placed a complete embargo on the is-

    and that has lasted up to this day. But, with the election

    f Barack Obama the charismatic leader of change. the

    urrent status of US-Cuba relations might just do that-

    hange (only if Obama really wants it). With an open

    rade policy towards the island, only our true objectives

    f liberating the island of Communism can manifest. The

    United States, however, should not use its hegem

    military might to achieve this goal.

    In 2009, the Obama Administration teased

    American public on its serious indications of lifting

    Cuban Embargo. This, unfortunately, was not the c

    However, the Obama Administration did take cru

    steps in lowering some of the restrictions it has on

    island. The Black Congressional Caucus visited the co

    try and concluded that the embargo should be lifted.

    Obama responded to this by lowering travel restrict

    (for Cuban-Americans) placed by the Bush Adminis

    tion as well as some trade restrictions (you can now s

    up to 40lbs instead of 4lbs!). Despite what seem

    small steps, the Obama Administration has continue

    engage in its Cuban Relations as compared to other p

    administrations. The United States should continu

    engage in our relations to Cuba into a more open po

    for the obvious benefits it can have to the Cuban pe

    and its potential changing government.

    The trade possibilities the Unites Stated can

    to the island can dramatically change the way in how

    bans live both politically and socially. As Albert Hir

    man famously tries to prove in his book Exit, Voice,

    The Fate of CubaMarissa Yturralde-Giannotta

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    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 2220218

    Loyalty, authoritarian governments such as Cuba

    annot retain its legitimacy within its citizenry be-

    ause its only choice is voice which pushes how a

    overnment responds to its population. This can be

    een in Cuba today. The younger generations are voic-

    ng their opinion with their frustrations of the Cuban

    overnment in their economic and social lives.

    To combat this public sentiment, the Cubanovernment under Raul Castro has now passed two

    mportant pieces of legislation last week that opens up

    he Cuban economy. Raul Castro has now made it le-

    al to own small agricultural businesses (although

    hey pay heavy taxes to the state, its a huge step),

    ombating the food crisis in the country. The second

    s an even more important step towards liberating the

    conomy. The country now allows foreign inventors a

    9-year lease to come on the island. This means more

    olf clubs, more resorts, and more of everything can

    now be allowed in Cuba. There is no doubt that

    American investors will not give up on this opportu-

    nity if the embargo should be lifted. With foreign in-

    vestors coming into the country, the government has

    now taken a step backwards in their communist

    genda. Foreign investors, such as the United States

    nd other marginally pro-capitalist countries can im-

    pact the way Cubans see their government as well as

    how the government can be influenced by outsideorces in using trade, a non coercive tool. As we all

    know, money talks.

    So what should the United States do? The em-

    bargo must be lifted as soon as possible. Each year

    egislation never reaches the floor for serious consid-

    ration because the Cuban government never gave

    Congress and the American public a reason to do so.

    But now as Castro is taking steps to liberalize Cubas

    conomy due to a growing demand from its citizens,

    he United States should seriously consider doing soo continue Cubas path to democratization. There is

    no other force but open trade that can do this. War

    nd coercion have not worked in Cubas case (can

    nyone say Bay of Pigs?) in pushing for democracy.

    However, it is now possible to actually conceptualize a

    ree Cuba in a way that leads to peace and prosperity

    or both countries.

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    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 2220219

    What do Syria and Iraq have

    n common? The answer is a lot.

    Both are heavily Muslim, in the Mid-

    dle East, and have had a war filled

    ecent past. Another linking charac-

    eristic is that their nuclear ambi-

    ions were cut short by an Israeli

    bombing. In June of 1981, Israel

    bombed Iraqs French-built nuclear

    eactor until it was unusable. Israel

    truck again in September of 2007

    when it destroyed a Syrian nuclear

    eactor. Surprisingly, neither coun-

    ry responded with force. Iran may

    oon be the third member of the

    Group-That-Got-Cut-Short. As the

    slamic Republic continues to enrich

    uranium, albeit peacefully, Israel is

    becoming extremely worried. But

    sraels fears are completely un-

    ounded. Since most Israelis, both

    ivilian and governmental officials,

    annot even stomach the prospect of

    nuclear Iran, an attack by Israel on

    ran is becoming more likely by theday. However, Israel may ask the

    United States to help lead the strike

    because of Americas overwhelming

    military capabilities.

    Rhetoric about the nuclear

    rogram of Iran has largely paral-

    eled that of Saddams Weapons of

    Mass Destruction in frequency, bel-

    icosity, and the baseless nature of

    the claims. Despite no evidence that

    Iran is actually developing a nuclear

    weapon, the American and Israeli

    media are making their best effort to

    convince people otherwise. PrimeMinister of Israel, Benjamin

    Netanyahu, made this hyperbolic

    statement about Iran and the pros-

    pects of a nuclear Iran: You dont

    want a messianic apocalyptic cult

    controlling atomic bombs. When the

    wide-eyed believer gets hold of the

    reins of power and the weapons of

    mass death, then the world should

    start worrying, and thats what is

    happening in Iran. Netanyahu con- veniently ignored history. Iran has

    not waged an aggressive war in

    modern history whereas Israel has

    launched plenty. In addition, if Iran

    would ever attack Israel, the Persian

    nation would be bombed to oblivion

    by Israeli and American forces.

    Thus, Iran has absolutely no interest

    in attacking Israel unless its wish is

    utter ruin.

    Jeffrey Goldberg, in an influ-ential piece called The Point of No

    Return in the Atlantic, chronicled

    that Israelis view a nuclear-armed

    Iran as an existential threat. Such

    views, however, are not limited to

    the far-right Likud party. Even the

    left-wing Meretz Party feels the

    same way. Some Israeli policymak-

    ers have begun to rationalize a war

    with Iran on other terms. Ehud

    rak, the defense minister of Is

    said, The real threat to Zionism

    the dilution of quality Our yo

    people can consciously decide toother places if they dislike living

    der the threat of nuclear attack.

    Israeli view of Iran as an existe

    threat is two pronged: 1.) if Iran

    velops a nuclear weapon, it can

    stroy much of Israel; and 2.)

    mere existence of a nuclear Iran

    completely undermine the stat

    Israel and the Zionist Project. W

    its existence on the line, Israel

    all but decided that the threat nuclear Iran must be eliminated.

    But will Israel attack Iran

    its own? The answer is probably

    While Israel has a military capab

    that is surely to be feared, it w

    be much easier if the United S

    took charge. Prime Mini

    Netanyahu, or Bibi, quipped in 2

    that, America is a thing you

    move very easily Sadly, h

    right, especially when dealing wIsrael. What is more is that this t

    around, Americas responsivenes

    Israels desires could spell disa

    American military leaders, suc

    Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of S

    Admiral Mike Mullen, have

    pressed serious reservations ab

    attacking Iran. However, in

    same breath, Mullen admitted th

    Brian Beyer

    Dont Nuke M

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    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 2220220

    there is a military plan to attack Iran should thi

    become unacceptable to President Obama. Am

    ica is undoubtedly preparing for a conflict with I

    The U.S. has shipped bunker-busting munition

    Diego Garcia, a military base in the Indian Oce

    which was used to launch attacks on Iraq during

    First Gulf War and Americas most recent and on

    ing war with Iraq. These would be perfect for

    stroying any underground Iranian nuclear facilit

    In addition, the U.S. has increased troop presence

    the Iran-Azerbaijan border and has stationed 12 w

    ships, along with Israel, around the Persian Gulf

    rael has also taken its own measures such as usin

    Saudi airbase in the town of Tabuk, near Jordan

    prepare for engagement with Iran. Such prep

    tions are not just casual military movements. T

    are precise, strategic, and indicative of a future

    tack.

    Binzion Netanyahu, father of Benjamin

    revisionist historian, accurately said that no two

    mocracies have ever gone to war with each otHowever, bombing Iran would most likely stall

    of the recent progress of their democratic Gr

    Movement. The progress would be stunted becau

    Iran were bombed by Israel or the US, the Iran

    people would unite against a foreign threat rat

    than over dissatisfaction with their domestic polit

    climate. The elder Netanyahu, his son, and Isr

    policymakers cannot have it both ways. Would t

    rather wait for a proper democracy in Iran to eme

    while living with the possibility of a nuclear Iran?

    would they rather squash all attempts at democr

    reform via an attack on Iran, and fuel even more

    tred towards the Jewish state? The choice is the

    but the consequences will be global.

    Will a nuclear Iran cause the Israeli state to knee jerk? Israel has previouslyttacked, via surgical strikes, neighboring rogue states that possessed nu-lear capabilities. Iran may be next on their list.

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    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 2220221

    This is the first entry in what I would like to call the foreign aid horror files. Each issue I will pick two or thountries which receive aid from the U.S. government, aka: the American taxpayer, and detail some of the fianvolved. We will hear grim tales of theft, extortion, shocking immorality, murder, corruption, greed and m

    more, all fueled by the hard-earned cash of the American worker.

    Foreign Aid Horror Files Brendon DeMeo

    Subject: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) circaWorld War TwoStyle of Government: Stalinist CommunismPresident: Joseph Stalin

    Joseph Stalin, who mercilessly slaughtered moref his own countrymen than Adolph Hitler did, was a

    member of the Allied Forces during World War Two, aswe all know. Well, it turns out that communism, Stalinsavored style of dictatorial government, does not makeor a good economy. After nearly running out of war

    materials and causing millions of Russians to starve todeath due to failed central planning, Stalin turned to hisood buddy American President Franklin Delano Roo-evelt, in order to obtain supplies to continue fightinghe Nazis on WWIIs bloodiest front.

    The United States spent about $50 billion on thentire program, $11 billion of which went to the USSR,ccording to the uboat.net website. Unfortunately, there

    was no lending or leasing involved, it was just giving.talin really appreciated the aid, saying "Lend-Lease isne of Franklin Roosevelt's most remarkable and vitalchievements in the formation of the anti-Hitler alli-

    nce during the Yalta Conference, also according touboat.net. He probably would have approved of much ofwhat Roosevelt did domestically as well Social Secu-ity, seizing the gold of American citizens, etcetera.

    You can look up the exact statistics online, butbasically it gave the Soviets thousands upon thousandsf tanks, aircraft, guns, jeeps, and more, not to mention

    hoards of raw materials, and even trains. Now you maybe wondering what is wrong with that, given the facthat Stalin was our ally and he was fighting Hitler, ournemy. First of all, many people believe we should not

    have aided Russia at all. Its government surpassed theNazi government in terms of innocent civilian bodyount and it was also one of the most insidious, tyranni-al regimes the world has even known. Even the USSR

    denounced Stalin not too long after WWII. Sure, theUSSR was the enemy of our enemy, but why not let theRussians and the Germans pound each other merci-essly while watching from afar? Assuming the Germans

    did take Russia, and they did take a lot of it anyway,heir destruction was still inevitable, as they were des-

    tined to run out of time, cash, and young men. ondly, we could have spent $11 billion arming othelies who were not so evil, such as our friends in the Pippines, or the many resistance armies in WesEurope who did not receive anywhere near as muchmaybe we could have just spent another $11 billionour own military, or even Great Britains.

    Perhaps the main reason it was truly a blundbecause the U.S. government greatly aided a nation would go back to being hostile towards us as soon aswar was over. Basically, the U.S. trusted Stalin way

    much. Stalin did not go along with the rest of the Alnations and he kept all the land he conquered, putEast Germany-westward under the dreaded Iron Ctain that was not pulled back until two decades ago.long after WWII, the Cold War started, which mean basically outfitted our own enemy, which might been destroyed along with the Nazis if we were mpatient and less generous to paranoid killers with of power. Without Lend-Lease, there probably wohave been no Cold War. Sadly, the weapons we gavthe Soviets may have been the tools of many an Am

    can soldiers death, as the Soviets formulated their lend-lease plans with some of Americas enemies ing the 20th century, such as the Vietcong.

    The U.S. did not learn its lesson from the LLease Act. It is common knowledge that much weapons we gave to Islamic militants to aid themtheir struggles against invading Soviet armies duthe 1980s wound up being turned against us after 9and that is only one example of the U.S. once again splying future enemies with weapons. Lend-Lease not the first American effort to supply an ally durinwar. According to an article on the NPR website entiNew Clues in Lusitanias Sinking, by Anne GoodSides, the U.S. tried to smuggle ammunitions into GBritain aboard a civilian vessel, the Lusitania. AfterGerman navy sunk the ship, we were dragged World War One, being outraged that Germany wattack our own unwitting human shields, I mean, incent American civilians. The human cost of feeding supplies to foreign powers has truly been high throuout American history. Perhaps it is time we did awith such deadly foreign aid.

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    pinion | Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 2220222

    It is quite evident just by lis-

    ening to the language of so-called

    conservative pundits on a certain

    able news network that claims to be

    fair and balanced, that the neo-

    onservative establishment in the

    Republican Party seems to be aim-ng to do one thing and one thing

    nly, and that is start more wars

    while continuing the perpetual occu-

    ation of both Iraq and Afghanistan

    ong-term.

    The argument that neo-

    onservatives and other pro-war ad-

    vocates make, is that perpetual war

    n Iraq and Afghanistan is somehow

    keeping America safe from terror-sts, despite all the potential threats

    nd probable blowback that could

    rise as a direct result of these wars.

    imply put, initiating more wars in

    he middle-east to overthrow dicta-

    ors will only provoke more terror-

    sm. The CIA defines this as blow-

    ack which is the violent, unin-

    ended consequences of a covert op-

    eration that are suffered by the civil

    population of the aggressor govern-

    ment.

    Fifteen of the nineteen hi-

    jackers behind the September 11th

    attacks were from Saudi Arabia, our

    supposed ally in the international

    war on terrorism. Not one of thoseterrorist was from Iraq, Iran, or

    even Afghanistan. By using the word

    they when describing the sect of

    radical Islam that attacked us on

    9/11, the neo-cons can portray any

    country in the middle-east as being

    in the same group, or inside circle as

    they , the terrorists or radical

    Islam.

    Our enemies in n

    conservative language are vag

    defined and vaguely named. Acc

    ing to the mission statement on

    popular neo-conservative web

    KeepAmericaSafe.com, the wor

    a safer place when America

    trusted by our allies and feared respected by our enemies. With

    being written, one must ask the

    vious question, who exactly are

    enemies and what must be done

    them to fear and respect us?

    enemies are usually defined by

    conservatives as something a

    the lines of radical Islamic extr

    ists or just simply terrorists

    Are Perpetual

    Wars Keeping

    US Safe?Daniel John

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unintended_consequencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unintended_consequencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covert_operationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covert_operationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covert_operationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covert_operationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unintended_consequencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unintended_consequence
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    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 2220223

    ven worse scenarios, our enemies

    et referred to as they, as in they

    ttacked us on 9/11.

    The neo-conservative rheto-

    ic is also purposely aimed at ma-

    nipulating our service men and

    women into thinking that fighting

    nd winning perpetual warsalthough winning is vaguely de-

    ined) is the right thing to do in or-

    der to keep our country safe. Do you

    eally think that Dick Cheney or Karl

    Rove really care if our soldiers are

    afe, or even care about our soldiers

    eriod? They purposely blur the dis-

    inction between supporting the

    roops and supporting the war in

    rder to gain sympathy (and votes)rom flag-waving Americans eve-

    ywhere who have the upmost

    espect for our soldiers. The

    neo-conservative movement

    laims to support the

    roops, but with the emo-

    ional and psychological

    drain that tours of duty

    end to put on soldiers,

    long with thousands of

    American casualties dying

    nd getting injured in these

    wars, which obviously weakens

    he U.S military, then it is quite

    bvious that supporting perpetual

    wars is in direct opposition to

    supporting our troops.

    For the past four or five

    years hawkish pundits have strongly

    been emphasizing the importance of

    not letting Iran get a nuclear

    weapon because Iran is (and appar-

    ntly has been for at least 5 years)

    making enriched uranium. For

    hose of you who dont speak neo-

    on, that is code for the apparent

    need to bomb Iran. They are basi-

    ally advocating that the United

    tates needs to point its nukes at

    Iran and tell Iran what to do. The

    neo-cons claim to have intelligence

    reports to back up their story that

    Iran has a nuclear program. Is this

    the same bad intelligence that

    claimed that there were weapons of

    mass destruction in Iraq? The very

    same intelligence that neo-con pun-dits everywhere were forced to ad-

    mit was false after questions were

    asked about weapons of mass de-

    struction following the invasion of

    Iraq. If so, then this intelligence and

    these alleged reports should be seri-

    ously questioned at the very least.

    Dr. Rand Paul appeared on a

    May 19th episode of The OReilly

    Factor, where Bill OReilly himself

    refers to Iran as a major threat to

    the United States. Rand Paul re-

    sponded by claiming that he did

    think Iran having a nuclear weapon

    is a threat to stability in the middle-

    east. OReilly of course quickly

    brought up the option of military

    intervention by asking him if he

    would go the military route to pre-

    vent Iran from getting a nu

    weapon.

    This is a primary examp

    how hawkish pundits like

    OReilly have been using the dist

    possibility of Iran acquiring a

    clear weapon as a pathetic excus

    start another war. The threat of having one nuclear weapon has b

    extremely exaggerated by neo

    pundits in order to justify yet

    other war with Iran. The same e

    way the Bush administr

    (which was basically overrun by

    -cons) justified military ac

    against Iraq because Saddam H

    sein apparently had weapons

    mass destruction. If the Bushministration was any vaguer ab

    their reasons to go to war,

    would have said that Sad

    Hussein had weapons.

    The biggest fear

    peace any loving America

    have about a republican

    trolled house, senate,

    even another republican

    the white house, is the obv

    probability of a war with I

    Especially with the strong

    gering presence of n

    conservative influence over

    GOP, it is quite apparent that w

    the political cycle shifts to repu

    can control, that there will be a

    with Iran. The pundits have

    preparing their pro-war rhetoric

    years now, but this time instea

    weapons of mass destruction

    Iraq, it is A nuclear weapon w

    Iran. Just because Iran has enric

    uranium doesnt mean it is goin

    make a nuclear weapon, and

    because Iran even has a nuke, d

    nt mean that Iran is dumb eno

    to use it.

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    ommentary| Young Americans for Liberty | The Foreign Policy Handbook | Issue VI | September 2010

    Young Americans for Liberty | http://www.yaliberty.org | Sept 2010 [email protected] | P.O. Box 2751 Arlington, VA 2220224

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    Anyone who has ever looked intothe glazed eyes of a soldier dying

    on the battlefield will think hard

    before starting a war.

    - Otto von Bismarck

    olicyHandbookPForeign