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Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri University of Science and Technology Rolla, Missouri, USA [email protected] Implementing Real-World Examples into the Main Framework of Design Courses 2013 annual Teaching and Learning Technology Conference

Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

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Page 1: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri

Abner Chen, Ph.D.Assistant Teaching Professor

Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental EngineeringMissouri University of Science and Technology

Rolla, Missouri, [email protected]

Implementing Real-World Examples into the Main Framework of Design Courses

2013 annual Teaching and Learning Technology Conference

Page 2: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Capstone Design Course Assessments: An ability to apply knowledge of mathematics,

science, and engineering An ability to design a system, components, or process

to meet desired needs An ability to identify, formulate, and solve engineering

problems An ability to function on multi-disciplinary teams An ability to communicate effectively

Why did I do this research?

Page 3: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Theory Practice

Objective

Civil Engineering

Structural EngineeringGeotechnical EngineeringEnvironmental EngineeringMaterials EngineeringTransportation EngineeringConstruction Engineering

Page 4: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Prerequisite requirements

Statics

Mechanics of

Materials

Structural Analysis

Structural Design

Page 5: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Learning objective

Statics

Mechanics of

Materials

Structural Analysis

Structural

Design

Page 6: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Why did I do this research?

http://www.oldfortchurch.com/news_detail.php?news_id=21

Page 7: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Traditional Teaching MethodDeductive

Proposed Teaching Method Inductive

1. Inquiry-based learning2. Problem-based learning

Comparisons of Teaching Methods

Page 8: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Deductive Teaching Method

Page 9: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Traditional Teaching Method

TheoryDesign formul

a

Example

Page 10: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Steel Column Design

TheoryDesign formul

a

Example

2

L

EIPE

yF

F

cr F.F e

y

6580

2

rKL

EFe

15' 15'

x

x

x x

y

y

yy

Bending about x-axisBending about y-axis

Page 11: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Anticipated Learning Outcome

Design

Project

Statics

Mechanics of

Materials

Structural

Analysis

Structural

Design

Page 12: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Inductive Teaching Method

Page 13: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Steel Column Design

Inductive Teaching Method Inquiry-based learning

Discussion – Column strength (Mechanics of Materials)

Material properties Cross-sectional area Column will bend when it fails

Buckling Theory Design Formula

2

L

EIPE

Page 14: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Steel Column Design

Problem-based learning Real-world design example

Determine loads Load path Determine member force Design

Page 15: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Proposed Teaching Method

Real-World Example

Statics

Mechanics of

Materials

Structural Analysis

Structural Design

Page 16: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Team Work

Used Google document to share information and ideas

Students worked together to solve a real-world design problem

Page 17: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Results

Help students to:See the big pictureSee connection between theory and

practiceBecome an effective team player

See improvements in students’ performance

Page 18: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Summary

Applied inductive teaching method Inquiry-Based LearningProblem-Based Learning – Real world

examples Google Document – Think and share Teamwork

Page 19: Founded 1870 | Rolla, Missouri Abner Chen, Ph.D. Assistant Teaching Professor Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering Missouri

Contact Information: [email protected]

QUESTIONS?