Fostering transparency in land ownership, use and administration - Macedonian experience State...
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Fostering transparency in land ownership, use and administration - Macedonian experience State advisor: Mr. Goce Gruevski Washington DC, March 2014 Republic
Fostering transparency in land ownership, use and
administration - Macedonian experience State advisor: Mr. Goce
Gruevski Washington DC, March 2014 Republic of Macedonia Agency for
Real Estate Cadastre
Slide 2
2,06 million citizens 25.713 k2 84 local municipalities 1702
cad. municip. 4.2 million parcels cca. 1 million owners cca.
500,000 buildings Access to internet 65,4% of the population 92% of
the companies GDP 7507 EUR per capita Q1 2013 +2,9% Q2 2013 +3,9%
General information for the Republic of Macedonia
Slide 3
General information Agency for Real Estate Cadastre
Competences: Survey Registration of real estate property rights
Mortgage registration Cartographic production Infrastructure
cadastre Mass valuation Registration of construction land
Slide 4
The reforms - key elements 1.The RECRP resulted in Real estate
cadastre coverage completed on 98% of the whole territory of
Macedonia 2. The annual number of registered property transactions
is growing continuously 3. The annual number of registered
mortgages is growing continuously 4. Time required to register
property decreased 5. Establishment of Private geodetic
companies
Slide 5
The reforms - key elements 1.The RECRP resulted in Real estate
cadastre coverage completed on 98% of the whole territory of
Macedonia 2. The annual number of registered property transactions
is growing continuously 3. The annual number of registered
mortgages is growing continuously 4. Time required to register
property decreased 5. Establishment of Private geodetic
companies
Slide 6
Real Estate Cadastre and Registration project World Bank
Slide 7
The reforms - key elements 1.The RECRP resulted in Real estate
cadastre coverage completed on 98% of the whole territory of
Macedonia 2. The annual number of registered property transactions
is growing continuously 2005 42.116 property transactions 2009
93.240 property transactions 2013 - 127.000 property transactions
3. The annual number of registered mortgages is growing
continuously 4. Time required to register property decreased 5.
Establishment of Private geodetic companies
Slide 8
Received Applications
Slide 9
Number of unprocessed applications
Slide 10
The reforms - key elements 1.The RECRP resulted in Real estate
cadastre coverage completed on 98% of the whole territory of
Macedonia 2. The annual number of registered property transactions
is growing continuously 3. The number of registered mortgages is
growing continuously, which represents an improved and expanded use
of the real property as payment collateral. 2005 2.920 registered
mortgages 2009 6.261 registered mortgages 2013 13.000 registered
mortgages 4. Time required to register property decreased 5.
Establishment of Private geodetic companies
Slide 11
Number of mortgages - Registered/Deleted
Slide 12
Value of Mortgage loans
Slide 13
The reforms - key elements 1.The RECRP resulted in Real estate
cadastre coverage completed on 98% of the whole territory of
Macedonia 2. The annual number of registered property transactions
is growing continuously 3. The annual number of registered
mortgages is growing continuously 4. Local offices of the Agency
for Real Estate Cadastre in the country have decreased the time
required to register a property transaction to 5 days 2005 - 98
days for first registration 2009 60 days for first registration
2013 less than 30 days for first registration 5. Establishment of
Private geodetic companies
Slide 14
The reforms - key elements 1.The RECRP resulted in Real estate
cadastre coverage completed on 98% of the whole territory of
Macedonia 2. The annual number of registered property transactions
is growing continuously 3. The annual number of registered
mortgages is growing continuously 4. Time required to register
property decreased 5. Implementation of the Law on Real Estate
Cadastre, opening the possibility for a private geodetic practice.
Today, Macedonia has more than 280 licensed surveyors and 140
registered geodetic companies providing geodetic services to the
citizens.
Slide 15
Advancement of Private surveying companies
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e-Cadastre system IT system for managing applications for
registering transactions Complete monitoring by the management over
the applications High safety level (Implemented PKI) Automatic
dissemination/delegation of applications Centralized system
(Alphanumerical and graphical data in one central database) 16
Slide 17
e-Cadastre for professional users
Slide 18
Electronic services - professional users Browsing the Land
Cadastre Browsing the real estate cadastre AREC GIS portal MAKPOS
MAKEDIT e-Cadastre (eKat) eKat front desk Electronic documents
exchange
Slide 19
Electronic services public users Browsing the content of the
Possessory list Search by number of PL Search by number of CP
Search by address of the real property Search via the AREC GIS
portal Online status of the submitted application AREC GIS portal
Android/iOS mobile Application
Slide 20
Conclusions Lessons learned 1.Macedonia has good legislation
that regulates ownership rights over real properties in the country
2. Establishment of the private geodetic practice 3. Establishment
of MAKPOS GNSS network 4. The well-designed IT system, filled with
the data on real properties obtained via the RECRP provides
reliable geospatial data and real property data for the general
public and the business sector 5. Simplified and efficient
procedures 6. Big impact for the economy and investments
Slide 21
Conclusions Lessons learned 1.Building strong relationship with
the professional clients Notaries Private surveying companies
Municipalities 2. Provide electronic services 3. Continuous
education and training 4. Continuous communication with the
citizens, listening and solving issues related to REC 5. Improved
trust of the people in the institution and bigger satisfaction -
Transparency
Slide 22
Republic of Macedonia Agency for Real Estate Cadastre Thank you
for your attention Goce Gruevski, State Advisor
[email protected]