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1
Where can you raise capital today ?Euromed Management Maritime Forum 2009
Marseille, France, 15 September 2009
By Joep Gorgels – Head of Transportation Europe – Fortis Bank Nederland
2
Disclaimer
This presentation contains information which is either non-public, confidential or proprietary in nature. You hereby agree that you will not disclose at any time or otherwise make
available to any third party any of the information presented in this presentation and the presentation itself.
3
Traditional Money Supply versus New Money Supply
Traditional
EQUITYKG market in GermanyEquity Markets in USA / Asia / EuropeKS / CV market in Scandinavia / HollandPrivate equity (families)
DEBTBanks (local & international)Bonds (USA, Norway)
New
EQUITYCommodity producers and tradersFunds of all typesPrivate and public equityChinese /Islamic money/fundsLeasingVenture Capital (opportunity / distressed funds)
DEBTPension & Insurance fundsSovereign Wealth Funds (governments)Chinese Banks / FundsIslamic fundsDevelopment Banks & Export CreditHigh yield bondsConvertible bonds
4
Traditional Sources of Capital for Shipping
KG/KS Schemes4%
Bonds/Public Equity 5%
39% 40.2%
8.0%
36.2%
5.0%6.0%2.5%
2.0%
Syndicatedloans
Bilateral LendingInternal equity financeShipyard financeGovernmentOther
Non shipmortgage loans
KG / KS markets
Bond &Public Equity
Tax Lease investors
Equity funds
Markets currently closed or extremely limited activity.
Source: various
Bank Loans have traditionally satisfied approx. 75% of capital requirements
closed
Limited activity
A severe shortage of bank debt is currently
constraining the shipping industry, an industry that is heavily dependent on
the banking market.
Limited activity
5
The Ship Finance Cycle
Higher margins for counter
cyclical lending
Market Collapses
Excess supply of tonnage
Cheap debt leads to accelerated
borrowing
Reduced margins
Increasedcompetition
Non-shippingbanks enter the
market
High returns in shipping
Non-shipping banks leavethe industryCurrent position in
the cycle but with the unique difference that the financial crisis has limited the lending capacity of traditional shipping banks.
6
While debt from traditional sources decrease… …new money could be locked in from Pension & Sovereign wealth funds
Main shipping banks closed. Reduced appetite for growth of portfolio in asset backed lending due to balance sheet constraints, government rules and support, or merger between banks and too large concentration into one segment.
KG / KS / CV market problematic. Difficult to raise new equity via these structures as debt to leverage this equity a scarcity is. Existing structures show a lot of problems due to charters not / less paying and bankruptcy, covenant breaches, high opex, lower returns, and lower asset sale revenues that would offer an early exit.
Family run companies have suffered as well in the downturn. Liquidity used for other type of investments (real estate, yachts, cars) at holding level or outside the company.
Equity and bond markets went down but open up again!! Investors buy stocks again and the first IPO’s are planned. Many follow-on offers / rights issues are done. Bonds market is active since2Q2009 again.
Pension Funds & Sovereign Wealth Funds sit on large sums of money to invest. Their “asset management” strategy is to invest in shares, bonds, real estate, commodities, private equity, etcetera They diversify in these assets. Sovereign Wealth Funds (“SWF”) are state-owned and contain usually a large amount of foreign currencies. Assets under management probably around US$ 3.5 trillion.
Pension funds like ABP / APG / PGGM in The Netherlands have large funds. They consist of savings and investments from decades and originate from employees fees. The amounts they manage vary from EUR 175 billion to EUR 80 billion or smaller ones of a few billion.
7
Table of contents
1. Bank debt – some trends2. Export Credit3. (High Yield) Bonds and Equity Raising4. Pension & Sovereign Wealth Funds5. Islamic Funds6. Fortis Bank Nederland / ABN AMRO - committed to shipping
8
Credit tightness since mid 2008…..
Source: Dealogic, syndicated and significant bilateral transactions
In 2007 approximately USD 100 bln was lend to the shipping industry in the syndicated and non syndicated loan market2008 showed a decline and with credit tightness 2009 is also proving to be a difficult year
0
25
50
75
100
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Q4Q3Q2Q1
Global shipping loans by volume in USD bln
9
….and shipping finance continues to decrease during 2009….
Source: Dealogic, syndicated and significant bilateral transactions
77
96
74
91 96
34 3321 21
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q08 3Q08 4Q08 1Q09 2Q09 3Q090
20
40
60
80
100
120
Global shipping loans by quarterly volume and number of deals
The high volume in 1Q09 was mainly driven by AP Moller’s MaerskUSD 6.5 bln debt restructuring
10
…basically coming to a standstill in 2Q & 3Q 2009
360 889 1,018 3,036 2,201 1,635 2,503 2,963 1,436 2,005 1,068 1,584 3,610 680 7,641 1,371 1,725
17,72616,311
10,351
11,901
20,443
24,257
17,521
21,48621,113
22,778
14,181
26,07925,351
10,848 4,408
3,999 2,500
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
3Q05 4Q05 1Q06 2Q06 3Q06 4Q06 1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q08 3Q08 4Q08 1Q09 2Q09 3Q09
USD
mln
refinancings / restructerings new moneySource: Dealogic
Global syndicated shipping volume
11
….with traditional shipping banks pulling out or silent…..
Source: Dealogic
12
Some trends in bank debt
Refocus on core clients & quality namesSmaller facilitiesLittle syndicated loan activity, bi-lateral and club dealsPricing increaseTighter covenants
Reshuffling of lending market players as:Some banks closed for (shipping) businessGeographic refocus – national link, support localbusinessReduction of bank’s balance sheetsGovernment intervention
So today it’s all about:Core clientCore regionCore sectors – is this still shipping?(and full recourse, only strong parties, high quality assets, high returns)
13
…while we are back to a “bankers” market….
Loan Market
Syndicated loan market has disappeared > bilateral and club deals only
If open for business main focus on core clients and cherry picking
Banks very busy with restructurings, waivers and anticipating covenant breaches
Conservatism omnipresent:• LTV approx. 50% - 60%• Tenors are down 3 – 7 years• Recourse/Corporate guarantee structures• Strong and strict covenants• Strong vessel employment is a must
Margin tendency > 300 bps
Upfront minimum > 100 bps
In shipping bank markets the mood is pessimistic
Internal competition for equity within banks (so comparison of deals across industries)
14
...but the funding demand remains high (despite cancellations)…
Expected need for ship financing May ’09 (60% leverage)
Source: Clarksons
64103 83
25
97
155
125
37
0
50
100
150
200
250
2009 2010 2011 2012
USD
bln
Equity Debt
15
Table of contents
1. Bank debt – some trends2. Export Credit3. (High Yield) Bonds and Equity Raising4. Pension & Sovereign Wealth Funds5. Islamic Funds6. Fortis Bank Nederland / ABN AMRO - committed to shipping
16
Banks/governments in Asia support shipping industry….
• The amount of finance available to shipbuilders and suppliers through Korea Eximand KEIC Korea Exim and KEIC will be up to USD 7.6 bln (KRW 9.2 trln).
• In addition the Korean government is looking at providing USD 9.2 bln for loans to domestic and foreign shipowners.
• Korea Asset Management and KDB are planning distress funds of up to USD 4.8 bln for ship acquisitions.
• Export-Import Bank of China (China Exim Bank) has provided USD 5 bln in newbuilding loans to support the Chinese shipbuilding industry
• Malaysian government has allocated an additional USD 542 mln (RM 2 bln) from its 2009 budget to a RM 1 bln shipping fund to assist shipping companies in the purchase of ships and upgrade shipyards.
The global financial crisis has accelerated a shift eastwards in the centre of ship finance as the traditional European banks continue to struggle. Many governments in Asia have come up with plans to lend to the shipping or shipbuilding industry that they consider to be crucial to their country’s economic well being.
Sources: Marine Money, Tradewinds
17
Export Credit Agencies - Korea
Korea Exim BankKorea Exim Bank has committed USD 12.5 bln to the financing of orders at Korea yards since 2002. Ship Finance Volume (2008) : USD 1.2 bln
42.9% to European owners
USD 300 mln facility to Odebrecht (Brazil) for two drillships ordered at DSME.
Korea Exim Bank will be providing KRW 4 Billion to 10 Shipyards
CIDO
(TANKERS)
US$ 136 mln Buyer’s credit
Safmarine Container Lines N.V.
(CONTAINERS)
US$ 66 mln Buyer’s credit
Korea Export Insurance Corporation (KEIC)Ship Finance Volume (2008) : USD 6.8 bln
41.6% European ship owners
Deals done in 2009:
18
Export Credit Agencies (China and Germany)
China
China Exim BankSince 1994 China Exim Bank has granted shipping/shipbuilding loans of over RMB 102.5 bln (USD 15 bln)
Ship Finance Volume (2008): USD 7.45 bln
Germany
Euler HermesA EUR 444 mln (USD 557 mln) loan financing a cruiseship for US line Royal Caribbean, built at German shipyard Meyer Werft, covered by a state-run export guarantee.Guaranteed loans for container ships built in Germany during 2007 and 2008
19
Table of contents
1. Bank debt – some trends2. Export Credit3. (High Yield) Bonds and Equity Raising4. Pension & Sovereign Wealth Funds5. Islamic Funds6. Fortis Bank Nederland / ABN AMRO - committed to shipping
20
High yield bonds became an attractive substitute for loan debt....Institutional loan market is going through unprecedented disturbance
• As economy went into recession, typically flexible/pre-payable loan debt became either less attractive or simply unavailable for many borrowers with cyclical business profiles
• Banks have been able to provide only a fraction of debt requirement to leveraged borrowers via secured facilities, but the bulk of this funding source disappeared
• Investors which had traditionally provided the bulk of secured leverage via CLO/CDO vehicles lost ability to lend, but the market is beginning to mend...
High yield bonds provide structural benefits not available through other forms of debt
• Create a more “recession-resistant” capital structure (via incurrence -based covenants vs. maintenance tests in loans)
• In many cases, create longest-tenor debt in capital structure and “junior” layer of debt (although recently many bonds were structured as secured, incl. secured by 1st priority liens)
• Diversify traditional investor base and create trading liquidity for subsequent benchmarking and repeat issuance
• Often minimize or avoid expensive equity issuance and dilution
Interest rates is the next “Big Worry” after this recession
• Borrowers with long-term assets look to lock-in low fixed-rate coupons via bond transactions
Allows larger / more conservative borrowers to raise acquisition currency
• Bond market is increasingly re-opening for acquisition related financings
21
Returning appetite for credit risk led to resurgence of the high yield bond market (ahead of the loan market)
With significantly improved pricing...
Source: ADI
... new issuance surged in 2009
Source: Sunrise Capital MarketsNote: $ volume (Y axis) and # of issues (Labels)
• Secondary high yield market has seen a significant rally since the beginning of ’09 leading to average spread declining from nearly 2,000 bps over Treasury (yield of 25%) to 850 bps (yield 11.25%) currently for a broad USD HY bond index
• Shipping sector, where debt values have not fully recovered, is benefiting from this market rally as well
• By July, YTD ‘09 volume of issuance surpassed the ’08’s total (which included partly-distributed “hung” converted bridge loans)
• So far, the bulk of transactions have been driven by refinancing (i.e. Borrowers replacing loan debt due to covenant pressure and upcoming maturity, or extending existing bond debt)
• Market is increasingly re-opening for acquisition-related financings and transactions by first-time issuers
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
30.00
35.00
Aug-08 Oct-08 Dec-08 Feb-09 Apr-09 Jun-09 Aug-09
High Yield USD (yield, %) High Yield EUR (yield, %)
635
339
113
241
201
359 409
277
271
314
136
214
32 36 44 36 1931
52 4545
56
313
$0
$20,000
$40,000
$60,000
$80,000
$100,000
$120,000
$140,000
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
USD ($mm) EUR/GBP ($mm, eq)
22
Raising Equity in Shipping TodayHistorical Trends in Shipping Equity Offerings
23
Table of contents
1. Bank debt – some trends2. Export Credit3. (High Yield) Bonds and Equity Raising4. Pension & Sovereign Wealth Funds5. Islamic Funds6. Fortis Bank Nederland / ABN AMRO - committed to shipping
24
A Senior Debt Shipping Investment Fund for Pension/Insurance Funds
The global investor market is experiencing great changes as a result of the financial crisis.
Investors looking for a secured investment in USD can utilise deposits that offer very low returns or invest in traditional bank related investments that are considered less secure.
In light of such market conditions, Fortis Bank Nederland believes a unique opportunity exists to generate attractive returns and enable portfolio diversification through the establishment of a senior secured USD 200 million shipping fund.
The fund will enable investors to invest in a secured risk layer in deep sea vessels with a net return of 5.00 -6.00% per year.
Investors will benefit from:
An opportunity to invest in a carefully selected and diversified portfolio of new shipping loans that offer an attractive risk return profile.
Limited risk exposure due to financing of assets at or below 10 year historic average values and with a conservative leverage position of 0 – 45% of current market values.
Fortis Bank Nederland’s expertise in the global ship finance markets, its existing relationships and its 200+ years of history in this sector.
25
Investment Comparison
Bond Yields with 5 Year maturity profile as at 08 June 2009:
Bond Type Rating Yield
US Treasury AAA 2.88%
US Corporate Bond AAA 3.98%
US Corporate Bond AA 4.95%
FBN Shipping Fund AA / A (to be validated*) 5.00 - 6.00%
US Corporate Bond A 5.42%
5.58%US Corporate Bond BBB
Source: Bloomberg, Vanguard
* Rating is implied and based on assumptions made against the existing portfolio managed by Fortis Bank Nederland. The assumptions are still to be validated.
26
The Benefits of a Secured Shipping Fund
Provides portfolio diversification for investors and a low risk introduction to the shipping markets.
The knowledge and expertise of an investment partner that is recognised and respected within the global shipping industry.
A very attractive risk reward balance - low risk investment due to high asset value coverage
Returns and running yields that remain unaffected by fluctuations within the shipping markets.
Diversification into shipping as an asset class as well as diversification across the various sectors within shipping.
27
Main Terms
To invest in deep sea vesselsFund Purpose
Fund Size
Fund Type
Investment Type
Return Target
Fund Rating
US$ [200] million
Closed end without leverage
Senior secured ship loans (0% - 45% layer against current market value)
[5.00 - 6.00%] Net IRR
AA / A (to be validated)
Fund Tenor 1.5 year investment period plus 5 years
Fund Exit Self liquidating at maturity (either through re-financing or sale of asset)
Principal Repayment [5.56%] per year
Project Tenor 5 years
Average Life 5 years
Fund Maturity Date [December 2014]
28
Main Terms ctd.
Security First priority pledge over assets
First priority pledge over cash flows
Target number of loans 15 - 20
Distribution Quarterly distribution of net interest and principal payments
• Maximum contribution to a single project: 20% of fund size
• Maximum exposure to one shipping sector: 40% of fund size
•Maximum exposure per counterparty: 20% of fund size
•Vessel age up to a maximum of 10 years at the start of the project
Fund Investment Guidelines
Currency Risk
Interest Rate Risk
US Dollar only
Fixed interest only
29
Fund Structure
Closed-endinvestment
vehicle
Fortis Bank NederlandShipping
Fund ManagementManagement Fees
Investor
[6.0%] Interest payment +5.6%annual principal repayment +
Balloon
US$200 – 250 mln Client
[6.0%] Interest payment +5.6% annualprincipal repayment + Balloon
Deal Sourcing
Senior secured loans(up to 45% of current market value)
30
Attractive, Secured, Recession Proof Return
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0 1 2 3 4 5
senior secured fund Market Value Actual value less 30%
A 30% value drop will still result in a secure 5.55% return!
31
Fund Security Against 20 Year Historic Values
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Aframax tanker MR Product Tanker Panamax Dry Bulk Panamax Container
0 – 45% senior secured fund layer based on current
market values
Current market value
20 year historic average
20 year historic low
US$ mlnAt 45% loan to value, the fund investments sit well below current market values, 20 year historic low values and 20
year historic average values.
Data source: Marsoft, Clarkson’s
32
Tanker Example: Fund Security Vs Historic Values & Averages
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
20 year historic average value
0 – 45% senior secured fund component at current market value
Currentmarketvalue
US$ mln
Aframax Tanker
Data based on real numbers Data source: Marsoft, Clarkson’s
33
Dry Bulk Example: Fund Security Vs Historic Values & Averages
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
20 year historic average value
Currentmarketvalue
0 – 45% senior secured fundcomponent at current market value
US$ mln
Panamax Dry Bulker
Data based on real numbers Data source: Marsoft, Clarkson’s
34
Debt Servicing Capacity
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
20 year historic average of 1 year Time Charter Earnings
US$ ‘000 / day
Minimum required earnings for debt servicing at current market value
Data based on real numbers 0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
20 year historic average of 1 year Time Charter Earnings
Minimum required earnings for debt servicing at current market value
US$ ‘000 / day
Aframax Tanker
Panamax Dry Bulk
Data source: Marsoft, Clarkson’s
35
Table of contents
1. Bank debt – some trends2. Export Credit3. (High Yield) Bonds and Equity Raising4. Pension & Sovereign Wealth Funds5. Islamic Funds6. Fortis Bank Nederland / ABN AMRO - committed to shipping
36
Islamic Funds
QInvest and Fortis Bank Nederland to create first Sharia’a Compliant Mezzanine Shipping Fund
• QInvest and Fortis Bank Nederland are in advanced stages of launching a Sharia’a compliant mezzanine Fund targeting financing opportunities in the marine transportation industry.
• The proposed Fund aims to raise USD 200m and will target mezzanine investment opportunities in deep sea vessels. The Fund has an average life of 5 years and seeks to benefit from the down cycle of the shipping industry through an extended investment period of around 18 months. The Fund targets to pay an attractive running cash yield and is structured to benefit from the potential asset appreciation on vessels through an equity kicker.
• The new Fund aims to capitalize on the significant dislocation the shipping industry has witnessed over the last 12 months.• Furthermore, by focusing on an alternative segment of the capital structure, the mezzanine level, investors are expected to
benefit from asset coverage, quarterly cash flows as well as a structure that allows one to benefit from any capital appreciation on the underlying vessels.
• Harris Antoniou, Managing Director of Energy, Commodities & Transportation of Fortis Bank Nederland: “Cooperation with QInvest is of strategic importance for our Energy Commodity & Transportation business at Fortis Bank Nederland, as we are rebuilding our global network, and re-establishing our presence in ME region through the opening of our Dubai representative office last August. This initiative marks the expansion of our service offering in specialized niches we cater to today. The fund aims to bridge part of the funding gap shipowners experience in today's financial environment, but also provide a fixed return alternative investment opportunity for investors in the region and overseas”
Fortis Bank Nederland is at the forefront of the ship financing industry and ranks amongst the most reputable in the market with more than USD 7bn of shipping assets under management. Fortis Bank Nederland’s global relationships and technical expertise in the shipping industry will be of major added value to the Fund.
37
Conclusions
Bank finance scarcely available while demand remains substantial
Banks and owners both lack liquidity/capital, funding, reduced or negative cash flows, internally focused on risk management
Banks focus on Core Client, Core Region, Core Sectors
Bank finance terms and conditions get less favorable for ship owners
Traditional Banks in Shipping are dropping out, merging and/or reducing balance sheets
More and more time spent on debt restructurings by banks and ship owners
New funds need to be sourced – from pension & insurance funds, sovereign wealth funds, Islamic funds, bond and equity market, commodity producers and traders, etc.
Public equity & high yield bond markets open up again, also for Shipping
FBNL introduces a Senior Debt Finance Fund, giving a 6% return for A rated paper
FBNL introduces a Sharia’a Compliant Mezzanine Shipping Fund, increasing leverage
FBNL has access to the Debt and Equity Capital Markets through a co-operation with Sunrise Securities Corp. in New York and Horizon Capital.
Fortis Bank Nederland will continue to find innovative solutions for Shipping Sector
and by the way…FBNL is the most active broker on the NYSE Euronext Amsterdam exchange, FBNL is the leading investment bank for Benelux IPO’s, through ABN AMRO / FBNL / MeesPierson there is EUR 125 bln assets under management YE08.
38
Fortis Bank Nederland: a rich history since 1720
Mr Hope 1803 Financing Louisiana Purchase from France
1881 Underwriting Canadian Pacific Railway
Fortis Bank Netherlands
1720
Formation of the predecessor bank of
MeesPierson: Hope & Co
1902
Financing the Beijing-Hankow Railway.
1998
Acquisition of GeneraleBank of Belgium
(est 1822)
1997
Acquisition of MeesPierson (the
Netherlands-based merchant bank)
1990
Start Fortis Group(VSB Bank, AMEV
insurance, ASLK Bank and AG insurance)
2007
Acquisition of ABN AMRO by Fortis, RBS
and Santander
2008
Dutch state acquired Fortis Dutch operations (Fortis Bank NL, Fortis
Insurance NL and share ABN AMRO)
2009
Separation from Fortis Group and preparation of integration with ABN
AMRO
39
Fortis Bank Nederland
Fortis Bank Nederland and ABN AMRO Nederland are now 100% owned by the state (indirectly)Since October 6th 2008, Dutch part of former Fortis Group is fully owned by the Dutch governmentFortis Bank Nederland is to be merged with ABN AMRO NetherlandsDedication to ECT has been clearly expressed by the board of the future new bank
FBN – Organisational structure
Dutch State
FBN (H)
FBN
RFS Holdings
ABN AMRO
100% 1)
100% 100%
1) 100% of common shares; excluding small minority interest (preference shares) FBN(H) Preferred Investments B.V.
FBN - ActivitiesMainly in the Netherlands
Retail BankingPrivate BankingCorporate BankingProducts, such as financial markets, corporate finance and transaction banking
International positions of which some are leading Energy, Commodities & TransportationBrokerage, Clearing & CustodyPrime Fund SolutionsGlobal Securities FinancingFortis Commercial Finance
33.8 %
40
Shipping within Fortis Bank NederlandOverview
Shipping & Intermodal
Fortis Bank Nederland has a long history in Transportation dating back to its predecessors Mees Pierson and Mees & Hope.
Assets financed include most deep sea vessels such as container,tanker, dry bulk, reefer, car carrying and offshore support vessels.
The shipping division is highly respected within the global shipping industry and has a reputation for innovation in structuring deals.
The Transportation team utilises the extensive array of Investment Banking, Principal Finance and Global Markets solutions we have at our disposal when structuring solutions for our clients.
Our achievements have been constantly recognised through the numerous industry awards that have been bestowed upon us .
Our client base consists of the top echelon of names throughout the ship owning industry; an outcome that is the result of our business model and strategy.
The Transportation team currently consists of 28 specialists located in Rotterdam, Oslo and Singapore.
The Transportation division sits within ECT (Energy, Commodities & Transportation) which, in turn, sits within the Specialised Finance group of Merchant Banking.
Awards and Rankings
Asia Deal of the Year 2008Marine Money
Restructuring Deal of the Year 2008 Marine Money
Best Bank Debt Deal of the Year 2008 Jane’s Transport
Top 5 Mandated Lead Arranger & BookrunnerDealogic
Ship Finance Advisor Deal of the Year 2007LSE
Best Leasing Deal of the Year 2006Marine Money
Best M&A Deal of the Year 2006Marine Money
Best IPO Deal of the Year 2006Marine Money
Shipping Financier of the Year 2006Lloyd's List
Best Bank Debt Deal of the Year 2005 Jane’s Transport
41
Principal Finance
Direct investment activities in ECT industriesPortfolio of assets (ships, containers, windmills) in projects related to and companies active in these assets
Transportation
Deep sea shipping industry IntermodalAviation
Offshore & Oil servicesUtilities & Renewables(wind power, waste energy)Carbon Banking and Groenbank
Energy
Business Model
ECT Business ModelIntegrated sector approach across industries linked in the industrial value chain
Energy, Commodities & Transportation (ECT)is a financial solutionsprovider to international companies that are active in the value chain of the ECT industries
Exploration & ProductionCropsMining
Sourcing Storage &Transportation
Production Storage &Transportation
Distribution
Tanks / SilosShipsRailPipeline
RefineriesPower generationFactories
Tanks / SilosShipsRailPipeline
DistributionEnd users
Physical / Financial Trading
Agri: cotton, cocoa, coffee, sugar and grainsMetals: steel and base metalsEnergy: crude oil and oil products
Commodities
42
Rankings
Top 3 global position in Oil field services industry
Top 5 position in shipping syndicated loan markets
FBN is among the top 5 commodity banks worldwide
2008
Mandated Lead Arranger
EUR 744.000.000
Term Loan FacilityLNG Terminal
EUR 250.000.000
Term Loan FacilityWindmill Installation Vessels
2008
Arranging Coordinator
USD 214.500.000
ECA-covered Credit FacilitySix 2,500 TEU container vessels
2008
Co-Lead Arranger & Lender
USD 105.000.000
Senior Secured Revolving Facility
Anchor Handling Tug vessels
2008
Co-arranger & Joint-underwriter
USD 1.270.000.000
Syndicated CreditFacilities
2008
Mandated Lead Arranger
USD 650.000.000
Syndicated CreditFacility
2008
Bookrunner
USD 583.000.000
Project FinanceFacility
2008
Mandated Lead Arranger & Underwriter
EUR 535.000.000
Term Loan Facility
2008
Underwriter & Bookrunner
Domestic Cash Management&
Electronic Invoicing
2008
Platform & Service Provider
USD 1.600.000.000
Syndicated Pre-ExportFacility
2008
Mandated Lead Arranger
USD 585.000.000
FPSO Term LoanFacility
2008
Coordinator & Bookrunner
EUR 1.500.000.000
Revolving CreditFacility
2008
Coordinator & Bookrunner
USD 700.000.000
Syndicated CreditFacility
2008
Bookrunner
USD 90.000.000
Term Loan FacilityTwo 2,500 TEU container
vessels
2008
Mandated Lead Arranger & Agent
USD 340.000.000
Syndicated RevolvingCredit Facility
2008
Mandated Lead ArrangerDocumentation Agent & Security Agent
Strong position through long term commitment to the ECT industries
Awards
Best Soft Commodity Finance Bank for the fourth consecutive year (July 2008)
Shipping Debt Deal of the Year – Asia (November 2008)
European Power Deal of the Year (December 2008)
European Gas Deal of the Year (December 2008)
ECT Market position
43
Thank You
Joep GorgelsHead of Transportation EuropeRotterdam, The [email protected]: +31 (0)6 20 63 4335office: +31 (0) 10 401 6506