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CPA Study Notes - AUD
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AUD - Formula Sheethttp://www.cpa-cfa.org
What are the GAAS? -
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What are the main sections and content of an Unqualified opinion (Standard report)?Addressee________________ Paragraph –
_____________ Paragraph –
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AUD - Formula Sheethttp://www.cpa-cfa.org
_____________ Paragraph
GAAS in referenced _____________________ paragraph
GAAP is referenced _____________________ paragraph
Draw Opinion Chart
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AUD - Formula Sheethttp://www.cpa-cfa.org
What matters can an auditor emphasize but still express an unqualified opinion?
An explanatory paragraph is _____________
When updating (changing prior) periods the explanatory paragraph should disclose the:
What are the five interrelated elements of quality control?
What should be included in the compilation engagement report?
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AUD - Formula Sheethttp://www.cpa-cfa.org
What should be included in the review engagement report?
Reviews of interim F/S of a public company are conducted in accordance with_____________________________
In a comfort letter to underwriters Provide positive assurance on:
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But provide negative assurance on:
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Financial forecasts –
Financial projection –
An engagement letter –
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AUD - Formula Sheethttp://www.cpa-cfa.org
Define audit risk and detail the formula and define its components-
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Define the significant relationships
What are the audit procedures?
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AUD - Formula Sheethttp://www.cpa-cfa.org
What are the F/S Assertions (made by mgmt)?
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Errors –
Fraud –
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AUD - Formula Sheethttp://www.cpa-cfa.org
What are the Audit Steps for internal controls? _______________
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What are the five components of internal controls? ___________________ Draw the diagram
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Audit approach (Fill in)Status of internal control Risk level Perform control tests Perform substantive tests
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AUD - Formula Sheethttp://www.cpa-cfa.org
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What is substantive testing used for?
What are the 2 types of substantive procedures?
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Vouching –
Tracing –
Sampling risk –
What are the 2 main types of sampling?
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Audit risk –
Risk of assessing control risk too low –
Risk of assessing control risk too high –
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AUD - Formula Sheethttp://www.cpa-cfa.org
What are the two types of mistakes an auditor can make with sampling:
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Describe the effectiveness of an audit
Describe the efficiency of an audit
Tolerable deviation rate -
Deviation rate –
Population of 1000 and sample 100 items and 7 deviations identified within the sample:
What is the sample deviation rate? ___________
What estimate of deviations in the populations are there? _____________
A5-10,11,12 good sample size example and how to evaluate the sample results. Memorize
Sample Size relationship to:
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AUD - Formula Sheethttp://www.cpa-cfa.org
Incorrect acceptance:
Variability:
Tolerable Misstatement:
Define and describe the upper deviation rate
Upper deviation rate =
Allowance for sampling risk –
Tolerable misstatement –
A5-20,21 good examples memorize
Projected Error =
Test data (test deck) –
Integrated test facility (ITF) –
Parallel simulation (reperformance test) –
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AUD - Formula Sheethttp://www.cpa-cfa.org
The current ratio =
The quick ratio =
The accounts receivable turnover =
The inventory turnover =
Total asset turnover =
Gross margin percentage =
Net operating margin percentage =
Times interest earned =
Total debt to equity percentage =
Return on equity =
Return on assets =
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