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Hot Drop Formal Report #2 – Special Sensor Matthew Thompson EEL5666

Formal Report #2 – Special Sensor Matthew Thompson EEL5666

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Page 1: Formal Report #2 – Special Sensor Matthew Thompson EEL5666

Hot DropFormal Report #2 – Special Sensor

Matthew ThompsonEEL5666

Page 2: Formal Report #2 – Special Sensor Matthew Thompson EEL5666

Quadcopters are naturally unstable Need a control board to stabilize Control board senses motion of the quad

Background

Page 3: Formal Report #2 – Special Sensor Matthew Thompson EEL5666

Motion Sensors◦ Gyroscope

Angular rate◦ Accelerometer

Acceleration◦ Magnetometer

Magnetic field

Background

Page 4: Formal Report #2 – Special Sensor Matthew Thompson EEL5666

Previous Quadcopter Too many sensors!

◦ 4 ICs on 3 boards below Giant mess!

Inspiration

Page 5: Formal Report #2 – Special Sensor Matthew Thompson EEL5666

Other problems◦ Alignment◦ Vibrations◦ Analog noise

Sparkfun improvements◦ One board for all sensors◦ Still needs 3 separate ICs

Inspiration

Page 6: Formal Report #2 – Special Sensor Matthew Thompson EEL5666

Invensense’s MPU6000

3 axis gyro 3 axis accelerometer Digital Motion

Processor◦ Just raw data for now

No alignment All digital MPU9000 coming soon

◦ Includes magnetometer

Special Sensor

Page 7: Formal Report #2 – Special Sensor Matthew Thompson EEL5666

Preliminary data logged◦ Unfortunately.. Lost data

Real data needs a fully assembled frame◦ Motor vibrations◦ Current magnetic fields◦ Finish up this weekend

Sensor status

Page 8: Formal Report #2 – Special Sensor Matthew Thompson EEL5666

Nearly assembled◦ T-Teched mount plate◦ McMaster parts ordered

Controller board hw 90% operational◦ Found a mistake on Xbee tx/rx◦ Might make a version 2

Eliminate mag board◦ Board is in rough shape◦ White wires

Flying?

Page 9: Formal Report #2 – Special Sensor Matthew Thompson EEL5666

Kalman filter◦ Corrects long term errors◦ Estimates sensor biases◦ Uses accels and mag as reference sensors◦ Need to tune against real data w/ motors running

Controller◦ PID loops

GPS Dropping mechanism

Flying?