25
1 FORM-1 (I) Basic Information Name of the Project Asian Paints Ltd. Location/site alternatives under consideration: The proposed project is a brown field expansion of the existing unit located in Industrial Development Area – Patancheru, Medak District in Andhra Pradesh. IDA, Patancheru is a notified industrial area. Proposed activity is going to be implemented within the premises of the existing plant and hence no alternatives were considered. Size of the Project:* Expansion of the production capacities from current rate of production of 80,000 MT of Paints and 20,000 MT of Resins & Emulsions to 1,00,000 MT and 30,000 MT respectively Expected cost of the Project: Rs.15 Crores Contact Information: Mr. N Jagannadha Rao, General Works Manager Asian Paints Limited Plot # 50-56, IDA, Phase - II Patancheru - 502 319 Dist. Medak - A.P. Screening Category: “B” (Integrated Paint Industry) * Capacity corresponding to sectoral activity (such as production capacity for manufacturing, mining lease area and production capacity for mineral production, area of mineral exploration, length for linear transport infrastructure, generation capacity for power generation etc.) (II) Activity 1. Construction, operation or decommissioning of the Project involving actions, which will cause physical changes in the locality (topography, land use, changes in water bodies, etc.) Sr. No. Information/Checklist Confirmation Yes/No Details thereof (with approximate quantities/ rates, wherever possible) with source of information data 1.1 Permanent or temporary change in land use, land cover or topography including increase in intensity of land use (with respect to local land use plan) No Land use category of the site is industrial use. There will not be any changes in land use, land cover or topography of the land. The land is fairly flat there will not be much change in topography of the site except, increase in storage space. No forest cover exists in the project site. 1.2 Clearance of existing land, No Not applicable

FORM-1 (I) Basic Information Asian Paints Ltd.environmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/modification/... · 2015. 6. 24. · Asian Paints Limited Plot # 50-56, IDA, Phase - II Patancheru

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  • 1

    FORM-1

    (I) Basic Information

    Name of the Project Asian Paints Ltd.

    Location/site alternatives under

    consideration:

    The proposed project is a brown field expansion

    of the existing unit located in Industrial

    Development Area – Patancheru, Medak District

    in Andhra Pradesh. IDA, Patancheru is a notified

    industrial area.

    Proposed activity is going to be implemented

    within the premises of the existing plant and

    hence no alternatives were considered.

    Size of the Project:* Expansion of the production capacities from

    current rate of production of 80,000 MT of Paints

    and 20,000 MT of Resins & Emulsions to

    1,00,000 MT and 30,000 MT respectively

    Expected cost of the Project: Rs.15 Crores

    Contact Information: Mr. N Jagannadha Rao, General Works Manager

    Asian Paints Limited

    Plot # 50-56, IDA, Phase - II

    Patancheru - 502 319

    Dist. Medak - A.P.

    Screening Category: “B” (Integrated Paint Industry)

    * Capacity corresponding to sectoral activity (such as production capacity for

    manufacturing, mining lease area and production capacity for mineral production, area of

    mineral exploration, length for linear transport infrastructure, generation capacity for

    power generation etc.)

    (II) Activity

    1. Construction, operation or decommissioning of the Project involving

    actions, which will cause physical changes in the locality (topography,

    land use, changes in water bodies, etc.)

    Sr.

    No.

    Information/Checklist

    Confirmation

    Yes/No Details thereof (with

    approximate quantities/

    rates, wherever possible)

    with source of information

    data

    1.1 Permanent or temporary change in

    land use, land cover or topography

    including increase in intensity of

    land use (with respect to local land

    use plan)

    No Land use category of the site

    is industrial use.

    There will not be any

    changes in land use, land

    cover or topography of the

    land. The land is fairly flat

    there will not be much

    change in topography of the

    site except, increase in

    storage space.

    No forest cover exists in the

    project site.

    1.2 Clearance of existing land, No Not applicable

  • 2

    Sr.

    No.

    Information/Checklist

    Confirmation

    Yes/No Details thereof (with

    approximate quantities/

    rates, wherever possible)

    with source of information

    data

    vegetation and building?

    1.3 Creation of new land uses: No Not Applicable

    1.4 Pre-construction investigations e.g.

    bore houses, soil testing ?

    No Not required

    1.5 Construction works ? Yes Construction of an additional

    floor over the material

    storage buildings

    1.6 Demolition Works? No Not envisaged

    1.7 Temporary sites used for

    construction works or housing of

    construction workers?

    No Not envisaged

    1.8 Above ground buildings, structures

    or earthworks including linear

    structures, cut and fill or

    excavations

    Yes The Structures related to the

    proposed Plant will be

    modified.

    The site is generally flat, cut

    and fill activities are not

    required.

    1.9 Underground works including mining

    or tunneling?

    No No mining activities in the

    project site.

    1.10 Reclamation works? No Not Applicable

    1.11 Dredging? No Not Applicable

    1.12 Offshore structures? No Not Applicable

    1.13 Production and manufacturing

    Process?

    Yes Brief Description of Process is

    given in Annexure-1

    1.14 Facilities for storage of goods or

    materials?

    Yes Storage facilities are planned

    for raw materials.

    1.15 Facilities for treatment or disposal of

    solid waste or liquid effluents?

    Yes Existing pollution control

    facilities are adequate

    1.16 Facilities for long term housing of

    operational workers?

    No Not envisaged as the

    proposed expansion involves

    the construction lasting for a

    short period

    1.17 New road, rail or sea traffic during

    construction of operation?

    No Not Envisaged

    1.18 New road, rail, air waterborne or

    other transport infrastructure

    including new or altered routes and

    stations, ports, airports etc.?

    No Not Applicable

    1.19 Closure or diversion of existing

    transport routes or infrastructure

    leading to changes in traffic

    movements?

    No Not Applicable

    1.20 New or diverted transmission lines

    or pipelines?

    No Not Applicable

    1.21 Impoundment, damming, culverting,

    realignment or other changes to the

    hydrology of watercourses or

    aquifers?

    No There are no Major streams

    or rivers passing through the

    project site. Drainage

    network and Storm water

    network already exists in

  • 3

    Sr.

    No.

    Information/Checklist

    Confirmation

    Yes/No Details thereof (with

    approximate quantities/

    rates, wherever possible)

    with source of information

    data

    within the plant area.

    1.22 Stream crossings? No No streams are crossing the

    plant site

    1.23 Abstraction or transfers of water

    form ground or surface waters?

    Yes Small quantity of water

    needed for construction, will

    be procured for the existing

    sources of water.

    1.24 Changes in water bogies or the land

    surface affecting drainage or run-off

    No The Plant Drainage network

    is designed such that there

    are no significant alterations

    in the existing drainage

    network.

    1.25 Transport of personnel or materials

    for construction, operation or

    decommissioning?

    Yes Using existing Road Network.

    1.26 Long-term dismantling or

    decommissioning or restoration

    works?

    No Not Envisaged

    1.27 Ongoing activity during

    decommissioning which could have

    an impact on the environment?

    No Not Applicable

    1.28 Influx of people to an area in either

    temporarily or permanently?

    Yes Workers will be sourced from

    near by villages. Hence no

    major influx of people is

    envisaged.

    1.29 Introduction of alien species? No Not Envisaged.

    1.30 Loss of native species or genetic

    diversity?

    No Not Envisaged

    1.31 Any other actions? No -

    2. Use of Natural resources for construction or operation of Project (such as

    land, water, materials or energy, especially any resources which are non-

    renewable or in short supply).

    Sr.

    No.

    Information/Checklist

    Confirmation

    Yes/No Details thereof (with

    approximate quantities/

    rates, wherever possible)

    with source of information

    data

    2.1 Land specially undeveloped or

    agricultural land (ha)

    No No irrigated land or forest

    land exists in the project site.

    2.2 Water (expected source & competing

    users) unit KLD

    Yes Water requirement of the

    plant for existing plant

    operations (350 m3/d) and

    the proposed expansion (21

    m3/d) is proposed to be met

    from Manjeera River and

    existing bore wells in the

    plant premises

  • 4

    2.3 Minerals (MT) No No minerals are used in the

    process. The List of Raw

    Materials are given in the

    Annexure-2

    2.4 Construction material – stone,

    aggregates, and/soil (expected

    source-MT)

    Yes Sand and aggregates will be

    procured from local sources.

    Other constructional Material

    Such as cement and Steel

    will be procured from

    authorised vendors.

    2.5 Forests and timber (source-MT) No No timber will be required for

    the construction or

    operational stage of the

    project.

    2.6 Energy including electricity and fuels

    (source, competing users) Unit: fuel

    (MT), energy (MW)

    Yes The power requirement for

    construction will be met by

    TGTRANSCO existing supply

    of maximum 2000 KVA.

    Fuel –LPG (3.5 MT/D)/High

    Speed Diesel (1.45 MT/D)

    2.7 Any other natural resources (use

    appropriate standard units)

    No Not applicable

    3.0 Use, storage, transport, handling or production of substances or materials, which could be harmful to human health or the environment or

    raise concerns about actual or perceived risks to human health

    Sr.

    No.

    Information/Checklist

    Confirmation

    Yes/No Details thereof (with

    approximate quantities/

    rates, wherever possible)

    with source of information

    data

    3.1 Use of substances or materials,

    which are hazardous (as per MSIHC

    rules) to human health or the

    environment (flora, fauna, and water

    supplies)

    Yes Chemicals will be used during

    Resin and Paint

    manufacturing with proper

    safe guard in place as per

    MSIHC rules

    3.2 Changes in occurrence of disease or

    affect disease vectors (e.g. insect or

    water borne diseases)

    No Not Envisaged

    3.3 Affect the welfare of people e.g. by

    changing living conditions?

    Yes More Employment avenues

    and ancillary development in

    the region.

    3.4 Vulnerable groups of people who

    could be affected by the project e.g.

    hospital patients, children, the

    elderly etc.,

    No Not Envisaged

    3.5 Any other causes No

    4.0 Production of solid wastes during construction or operation or decommissioning (MT/month)

  • 5

    Sr.

    No.

    Information/Checklist

    Confirmation

    Yes/No Details thereof (with

    approximate quantities/

    rates, wherever possible)

    with source of information

    data

    4.1 Soil, overburden or mine wastes No No Soil, overburden and

    mine waste will be Generated

    either during either

    construction or operation

    activities.

    4.2 Municipal waste (domestic and or

    commercial wastes)

    No Nil

    4.3 Hazardous wastes (as per hazardous

    waste management rules)

    Yes Please refer to the

    Annexure-3

    4.4 Other industrial process wastes No Not Envisaged

    4.5 Surplus product No Not Envisaged

    4.6 Sewage sludge or other sludge from

    effluent treatment

    Yes No increase in ETP sludge is

    envisaged

    4.7 Construction or demolition wastes No No demolitions are

    envisaged.

    4.8 Redundant machinery or equipment No Not Envisaged

    4.9 Contaminated soils or other

    materials

    No Not Envisaged

    4.10 Agricultural wastes No Not Envisaged

    4.11 Other solid wastes No Not Envisaged

    5.0 Release of pollutants or any hazardous, toxic or noxious substances to air (kg/hr)

    Sr.

    No.

    Information/Checklist

    Confirmation

    Yes/No Details thereof (with

    approximate quantities/

    rates, wherever possible)

    with source of information

    data

    5.1 Emissions from combustion of fossil

    fuels from stationary or mobile

    sources

    Yes The Major Emission from

    steam generating units, DG

    sets, Thermopack and

    Incinerator.

    The Liquefied Petroleum Gas

    (LPG) consumption in the

    proposed production

    enhancement will increase

    where as HSD consumption

    will decrease, which in-turn

    will decrease SO2 emission

    load.

    Please refer to the

    Annexure-4

    5.2 Emission from production processes Yes No new source emissions are

    envisaged.

    5.3 Emissions from materials handling

    including storage or transport

    No No Fugitive emissions are

    envisaged as the raw

    materials and finish products

    are stored in enclosed or

    closed storages

  • 6

    5.4 Emissions from construction

    activities including plant and

    equipment

    No -

    5.5 Dust or odour from handling of

    materials including construction

    materials, sewage and waste

    No -

    5.6 Emissions from incineration of waste Yes Please refer to the

    Annexure-4

    5.7 Emissions from burning of waste in

    open air (e.g. slash materials,

    construction debris)

    No -

    5.8 Emissions from any other sources No -

    6.0 Generation of Noise and vibration, and emissions of Light and heat

    Sr.

    No.

    Information/Checklist

    Confirmation

    Yes/No Details thereof (with

    approximate quantities/

    rates, wherever possible)

    with source of information

    data

    6.1 From operation of equipment e.g.

    engines, ventilation plant, crushers

    Yes The Expected noise levels will

    be in the range of 55-96

    dB(A)

    6.2 From industrial or similar processes Yes The Expected noise levels will

    be in the range of 55-96

    dB(A). The Workers will be

    provided protective

    Equipments like Earmuffs or

    Earplugs etc.

    6.3 From construction or demolition No Not envisaged

    6.4 From blasting or piling No Not Envisaged

    6.5 From construction or operational

    traffic

    No Not envisaged

    6.6 From lighting or cooling systems No Not Envisaged

    6.7 From any other sources No Not Envisaged

    7.0 Risks of contamination of land or water from releases of pollutants into the ground or into sewers, surface waters, groundwater, coastal wasters

    or the sea

    Sr.

    No.

    Information/Checklist

    Confirmation

    Yes/No Details thereof (with

    approximate quantities/

    rates, wherever possible)

    with source of information

    data

    7.1 From handling, storage, use or

    spillage of hazardous materials

    No All the chemicals and

    hazardous material are being

    stored in the storage tanks

    and godowns

  • 7

    7.2 From discharge of sewage or other

    effluents to water or the land

    (expected mode and place of

    discharge)

    No 41m3/d of process effluent

    and 70 m3/d of sewage

    wastewater are together

    treated in ETP of 200 m3/d

    capacity. The treated

    wastewater will be recycled /

    reused within the plant.

    (ZLDF)

    7.3 By deposition of pollutants emitted

    to air into the land or into water

    No Not envisaged

    7.4 From any other sources No Not Envisaged

    7.5 Is there a risk of long term build up

    of pollutants in the environment

    from these sources?

    No Not Envisaged

    8.0 Risk of accidents during construction or operation of the project, which could affect human health or the environment

    Sr.

    No.

    Information/Checklist

    Confirmation

    Yes/No Details thereof (with

    approximate quantities/

    rates, wherever possible)

    with source of information

    data

    8.1 From explosions, spillages, fires etc

    from storage, handling, use or

    production of hazardous substances

    No The HSD/LPG is stored as per

    CCOE guidelines. The Risk

    potential has been reduced

    by taking adequate

    Measures.

    8.2 From any other causes No

    8.3 Could the project be affected by

    natural disasters causing

    environmental damage (e.g. floods,

    earthquakes, landslides, could burst

    etc)?

    No The Project falls under no

    Seismic Zone-II as per IS

    1893(part1):2002. Further it

    is not in flood prone areas.

    Hence no risk due to natural

    hazards is envisaged.

    9.0 Factors which should be considered (such as consequential development) which could lead to environmental effects or the potential

    for cumulative impacts with other existing or planned activities in the

    locality

    Sr.

    No.

    Information/Checklist

    Confirmation

    Yes/No Details thereof (with

    approximate quantities/

    rates, wherever possible)

    with source of information

    data

  • 8

    9.1 Lead to development of supporting,

    lities, ancillary development or

    development stimulated by the

    project which could have impact on

    the environment e.g.:

    Supporting infrastructure (roads,

    power supply, waste or waste water

    treatment, etc)

    Housing development

    Extractive industries

    Supply industries

    Other

    No

    No

    No

    No

    No

    No

    Not Envisaged.

    Not Envisaged

    Not Envisaged

    Not Envisaged

    Not Envisaged

    Not Envisaged

    Not Envisaged

    9.2 Lead to after use of the site, which

    could have an impact on the

    environment

    Yes The proposed project will

    have some impact on

    environment. However, this

    will be contained by adopting

    suitable mitigation measures.

    9.3 Set a precedent for later

    developments

    No Not Envisaged

    9.4 Have cumulative effects due to

    proximity to other existing or

    planned projects with similar effects

    No The Industry is not located in

    a critical zone. Hence, no

    major effects are envisaged.

    (iii) Environmental Sensitivity

    Sr.

    No.

    Areas Name/Identity Aerial distance (with 15-

    km) Proposed project

    location boundary

    1 Areas protected under

    international conventions,

    national or local legislation for

    their ecological, landscape,

    cultural or other related value

    No No such features present

    within 15 KM radius from

    the project boundary.

    2 Areas which are important or

    sensitive of ecological reasons –

    wetlands, water courses or other

    water bodies, coastal zone,

    biospheres, mountains, forests

    No

    3 Areas used by protected,

    important or sensitive species of

    flora or fauna for breeding,

    nesting, foraging, resting, over

    wintering, migration

    No -

    4 Inland, coastal, marine or

    underground waters

    No -

    5 State, national boundaries No -

    6 Routes or facilities used by the

    public for access to recreation or

    other tourist, pilgrim areas

    No -

  • 9

    7 Defence installations No -

    8 Densely populated or built-up

    area

    No Suburbs of Hyderabad

    and Patancheru (5.0 km)

    9 Areas occupied by sensitive man

    made land uses (hospitals,

    schools, places of worship,

    community facilities)

    Yes The nearest town

    Patancheru has primary

    health centers worship

    places and community

    facilities.

    10 Areas containing important, high

    quality or scarce resources

    (ground water resource, surface

    resources, forestry, agriculture,

    fisheries, tourism, minerals)

    No No scares resources are

    presents.

    11 Areas already subjected to

    pollution or environmental

    damage. (those where existing

    legal environmental standards

    are exceeded)

    Yes Patancheru Industrial

    Area

    Patancheru Industrial

    area is identified as

    Critically polluted area by

    CPCB

    12 Areas susceptible to natural

    hazard which could cause the

    project to present environmental

    problems

    (earthquakes, subsidence,

    landslides, erosion, flooding or

    extreme or adverse climatic

    conditions)

    No Natural Hazards as listed

    are not envisaged at this

    site.

  • 10

    Annexure I

    Process Description

    M/s APIL presently manufactures Enamels, Water based Paints, Industrial

    Paints, Stiff Paints and Synthetic Resins at its Ankleshwar division. The same products

    are proposed to be manufactured after the debottlenecking exercise. The requirement of

    raw materials is summarized in Table 2.1 whereas the existing and proposed increase in

    production is presented in Table 2.2.

    2.1 Manufacturing of paints

    The paint manufacturing process involves the following steps:

    1. Wetting the pigment with sufficient quantity of appropriate resin, thereby

    breaking large agglomeration to make a mill base which has a correct

    consistency for grinding. This process called pre-dispersion is achieved in

    Cowl's dissolver or similar pre-disperser

    2. The next step involves further breaking up of the pigment aggregates and

    their suspension in resins. Different machines like attritor, sand mill, bead mill

    and jar mill are used for dispersion. Type of paint and nature of pigment

    dictate the selection of a mill or a combination of mills. Ball mills can also be

    used as dispersion equipment. In such a case pre-dispersion is not necessary.

    All the ingredients are directly charged into the mill and the mill is run for the

    specified time ' to achieve requisite characteristics

    3. Adjusting the shade consistency and other desired properties of the product is

    the next step. The milled pigments are transferred to mixers where additives

    like drying agents are added. The remaining quantity of materials like resins

    and thinners are also added in mixers. The consistency, viscosity, colour and

    drying time are adjusted in the mixer

    4. The final step is packing of the paints in containers. On approval of the paint

    against specifications, the paint is strained and packed in required pack sizes.

    The pack size and type of paint decide the appropriate packing machine. The

    process of primer production in ball mills and enamel production in sand mills

    are depicted in Fig-2.1.1 and Fig-2.1.2 respectively. The process schematic

    of water based paint is shown in Fig-2.1.3

  • 11

    Fig. 2.1.1: Primers in Ball Mills

  • 12

    Fig. 2.1.2: Flow Diagram for Enamels and Primers in Sand Mills/Twin Shaft High Speed Disperser Unit

  • 13

    Fig. 2.1.3: Flow Diagram for Water Based Paint Unit

  • 14

    2.2 Manufacturing of distemper

    Distempers are wall finishes, sold in the form of stiff pastes of uniform and

    smooth consistency. Processing of distempers is carried out in a single stage in pug

    mixers that have a pair of helical mixers revolving in opposite direction. The powdered

    raw materials together with binder solution and other additives are charged in pug mill.

    The dispersion is achieved by the sheer force and pugging action generated in the pug

    mill. Shade and other adjustments are carried out in the mill itself and the material is

    packed on special packing machines suitable for stiff mass. The process of distemper

    manufacture is depicted in Fig- 2.2.1.

  • 15

    Fig. 2.2.1 : Flow Chart for Synthetic Distempering Unit

  • 16

    2.3 Manufacturing of resins

    a. Alkyd resins

    Synthetic resins of alkyd type are manufactured by chemical reactions of

    polyol, oil and polyacid in presence of catalyst and certain additives in thermic fluid

    heated reaction vessel. The reaction is monitored by checking temperature, viscosity,

    acid value and percent solids. Time required for reaction varies from 18 hrs to 48 hrs.

    This is followed by thinning in blender with solvents to the desired percentage solids and

    filtration take place in a plate type pressure filter and after filtration the product is

    pumped into storage tanks. The above mentioned process is shown in Fig-2.3.1.

    b. Acrylic solution resins:

    Manufacturing of Acrylic solution resins involves following steps;

    1. Monomers are mixed with the solvents like methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) and

    toluene

    2. Part of the above mixture is taken to the reactor

    3. Remaining part is taken to premix tank and the catalyst is added under

    continuous stirring

    4. The reactor is heated to 75-80OC in atmosphere of nitrogen under continuous

    stirring

    5. The catalyst is mixed with the solvents and added to the reactor at 70-

    80OC for 30-60 min.

    6. Temperature increase is recorded and desired temperature is maintained by

    cooling

    7. The contents of premix tank are added slowly and continuously to the reactor

    8. On completion of addition of premix solution, the catalyst is added to the

    reactor. The reactor is maintained at 80OC for 4 hours to ensure complete

    polymerisation

    9. The product is cooled and solvents are added to achieve desired solid contents

    and viscosity. The products are filtered and stored.

    C. Emulsion resins:

    Following steps are involved in manufacturing process

    1. Water and surfactants are taken to the reactor and heated to 55-60OC. On

    achieving desired temperature, initiator catalyst is added. The temperature of

    the contents is controlled to 75-80°C

    2. Monomers are added continuously to the reactor under continuous stirring

  • 17

    3. On completion of monomer addition, catalyst is added to the reactor. The

    reactor is maintained at around 80OC for two hours to ensure complete

    polymerisation

    4. On cooling, the emulsion is neutralised and other additives like defoamer and

    preservatives are added

    5. The emulsion is strained and stored. The process flow sheet is shown in Fig-

    2.3.2.

  • 18

    2.4 Manufacture of Amino Resins

    Butanol is charged in the separator vessel by using vacuum. While stirring the

    powdered raw material, catalyst solutions are added manually. This is heated to 90°C

    while observing the desired parameters and then it is cooled to 35-40°C. The desired

    constants are checked.

    Powdered raw materials from bags and acid are added by opening the reactor

    manholes. The required parameters are checked and the heating is started. The

    temperature is maintained. Water of reaction is collected. Recovered alcohol of previous

    batch is added and the desired parameters are checked. After heating, the water of

    reaction is separated. Again the desired parameters are checked. Alcohol is recovered

    under slight vacuum. Then the batch is cooled and filtered through percoat filter and

    collected in rust free barrels.

  • 19

    Fig. 2.3.1 : Flow Chart for Alkyd (Resin) Processing Unit

  • 2

    0

    Fig. 2.3.2 : Emulsion Processing Unit

  • 21

    Annexure-2 List of Raw Materials

    RAW MATERIAL REQUIREMENT

    Sr.

    No.

    Raw Material Unit Existing

    Production

    1 Pigments & Rutiles TPA 6605.97

    2 Extenders TPA 30133.42

    3 Driers and Additives TPA 4491.74

    4 Solvents KLPA 22271.00

    5 Resin House RM TPA 6963.00

    6 Oils KLPA 7013.39

    7 Monomers KLPA 3824.43

    8 Water KLPA 18000.84

  • 22

    Annexure-3 List of Hazardous Waste

    S. No Hazardous Waste Category Quantity

    1 Tank Bottom Sludges 3.1 Schedule-I 2 TPA

    2 Solvent Soaked Cotton

    Waste 3.3 Schedule-I 72 TPA

    3 Used / Spent oil 5.1 Schedule-I 25 TPA

    4 Discarded Asbestos 15.2 Schedule-I 20 TPA

    5 Spent Solvents 20.1 Schedule-I 72 TPA

    6 Distillation Residues 20.3 Schedule-I 216 TPA

    7 Process Wastes, residues

    and sludges 21.1 Schedule-I 378 TPA

    8 Wastes/residues (Resins) 23.1 Schedule-I 96 TPA

    9 Wastes/residues (Filter Cloth

    / Filter Aid) 23.1 Schedule-I 90 TPA

    10 RM / PM Decontamination

    Materials 33.1 Schedule-I 6 TPA

    11 RM Containers 33.3 Schedule-I 340 TPA

    12 PM Containers 33.3 Schedule-I 80 TPA

    13 Container Liners 33.3 Schedule-I 30 TPA

    14 Flue gas cleaning residue 34.1 Schedule-I 2 TPA

    15 Spent ion exchange resin 34.2 Schedule-I 2 TPA

    16 Chemical sludge (dry basis) 34.3 Schedule-I 60 TPA

    17 Oil & grease skimming

    residues 34.4 Schedule-I 2 TPA

    18 Spent carbon 35.3 Schedule-I 2 TPA

    19 Incinerator Ash 36.2 Schedule-I 35 TPA

    20 Lead Acid Batteries Class A 200 Nos/year

  • 23

    Annexure-4

    STACK EMISSIONS DETAILS

    Sr.

    No.

    Stack Attached Capacity of

    unit

    Fuel type Stack Details Emission Details

    Stack

    Code

    Stack

    Height

    (m)

    Avg. Flue

    gas temp

    (oC)

    Avg.

    Velocity

    (m/s)

    Avg. flow

    rate

    (Nm3/hr)

    Avg. SPM

    Conc.

    (mg/Nm3)

    Avg. SO2

    Conc.

    (mg/Nm3)

    Avg. NOx

    Conc.

    (mg/Nm3)

    1 Revomax Boiler-1 600 Kg/hr HSD/ LPG Stack -I 30.0 119 4.7 912.2 32.8 35.8 61.3

    2 Revomax Boiler-2 600 Kg/hr HSD/ LPG

    3 Thermopack - 4 6 Lakh

    Kcal/hr

    HSD/ LPG Stack –II 30.0 123 4.1 1124.1 < 5 < 3.4

    62.9

    4 Thermopack – 1 10 Lakh

    Kcal/hr

    HSD/ LPG Stack -III 30.0

    151 6.8 3141.2 < 5 < 3.4 66.5 5 Thermopack – 2 10 Lakh

    Kcal/hr

    HSD/ LPG

    6 Thermopack – 5 20 Lakh

    Kcal/hr

    HSD/ LPG Stack -IV 30.5 145 4.3 1217.4

    < 5 < 3.4

    46.8

    7 Thermopack - 6 6 Lakh

    Kcal/hr

    HSD/ LPG

    8 Revomax Boiler-3 600 Kg/hr HSD/ LPG Stack –V 30.5 114 3.9 1836.5 37.2 31.8 59.4

    9 Revomax Boiler-4 600 Kg/hr HSD/ LPG

    10 Revomax Boiler-5 600 Kg/hr HSD/ LPG Stack –

    VI

    30 Under Erection & Commissioning

    11 Waste Incinerator 120 Kg/hr HSD/ LPG Stack –

    VII

    30.5 74 6.8 16158.5 26.01 3.4 51.1

    12 DG Set-1 1010 KVA HSD/ LPG DG 1 30 125 7.8 657 29.5 33.9 58.3

    13 DG Set-2 1010 KVA HSD/ LPG DG 1 30 131 7.2 593 30.8 35.8 59.2

    14 DG Set-3 1010 KVA HSD/ LPG DG 1 30 Under Erection & Commissioning

    15 DG Set-4 500 KVA HSD/ LPG DG 1 12 146 7.62 607 34.9 40.2 62.8

  • 24

    Pollution Load Assessment after the proposed expansion

    Point Source Emissions

    The main source of point emissions are from the stacks attached to the various

    utilities. The Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) consumption in the proposed

    production enhancement will increase where as HSD consumption will decrease,

    which in-turn will decrease SO2 emission load. The fuel requirement for the

    existing plant and after enhancement is given in Table below.

    FUEL REQUIREMENT AFTER PRODUCTION ENHANCEMENT

    Sr.

    No.

    Fuel type Consumption

    (Kg/day)

    Sulphur

    content (%)

    Existing After

    enhancement

    1 Liquefied Petroleum Gas 1315 3500 ---

    2 HSD 1709 1452 0.25

    Note : Utilities which are operating using HSD as fuel will be switch to LPG. Hence

    there will be decrease in HSD consumption.

    Sulphur Dioxide Emissions

    • Sulphur Dioxide Load due to existing production

    HSD consumption rate : 1709 Kg/day

    Sulphur content in HSD : 0.25%

    Sulphur dioxide emission factor : (0.25/100) x 64/32 = 0.005

    SO2 emission rate : (1709 Kg/day) x 0.005

    = 8.55 Kg/day

    • Sulphur Dioxide Load after production enhancement

    HSD consumption rate : 1452 Kg/day

    Sulphur content in HSD : 0.25%

    Sulphur dioxide emission factor : (0.25/100) x 64/32 = 0.005

    SO2 emission rate : (1452 Kg/day) x 0.005

    = 7.26 Kg/day

    Due to the decrease in HSD consumption SO2 emission are likely to decrease

    from 8.55 Kg/day to 7.26 Kg/day after production enhancement.

    Water Environment

    The total wastewater generated from the existing process is about 111 m3/day.

    After the proposed production enhancement the wastewater generation will

    remain same and will be treated in the existing Effluent treatment plant of

    200m3/day capacity. Hence there will be negligible increase in pollution load due

    to proposed production enhancement. The comparative water balance statement

    for the existing capacity of production and for the proposed production

    enhancement is presented in table below.

    The pollution load due to the generated wastewater is presented in Table below.

    The treated water wastewater is recycled /reused completely within the plant

    premises.

  • 25

    COMPARATIVE WATER BALANCE STATMENT

    Sr.

    No.

    Particulars Existing rate of

    production

    After Proposed

    enhancement

    Raw

    water

    intake

    Effluent

    Generatio

    n

    Loss Raw

    water

    intake

    Effluent

    Generation

    Loss

    m3/day m3/day

    1 Process 170 37 --- 186 35 --

    2 Cooling 80 4 -- 85 6 --

    3 Sanitation 100 70 -- 100 70 --

    4 System holdup

    in distemper

    production,

    water hydrants

    -- -- 48 -- -- 62

    5 System loss -- -- 189 -- -- 193

    6 Re-circulation -- -- 2 -- -- 5

    Sub total -- 111 239 -- 111 260

    Total 350 350 371 371

    WASTEWATER - POLLUTION LOAD

    Sr.

    No.

    Parameter Treated Effluent

    Characteristics

    Pollution Load

    (Kg/day)

    Wastewater generation = 111 m3/day

    1 pH 7.8 – 8.2 ---

    2 Total Suspended

    solids (TSS)

    19.6 2.17

    3 Biochemical oxygen

    demand (BOD)

    21.8 2.42

    4 Oil & Grease (O&G) 5.08 0.56

    5 Lead as Pb BDL ---

    6 Hexavalent

    Chromium as Cr

    BDL ---

    7 Nickel as Ni 0.003 0.00033

    8 Zinc as Zn 0.0175 0.002

    Effluent characteristic are expressed in mg/L except pH.