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Foreign Exchange Risk
Foreign Exchange RiskDr Kishor Bhanushaliwww.ibmajor.wordpress.comIntroductionBusiness environment: Internal Environment and External Environment Ever-changing business environment and RiskMacro risk factorsBusiness risk factors Risk: variability in operation variable
Foreign Exchange Exposure and RiskBusiness firm engaged in international transactionsDealing in foreign currenciesForeign exchange exposure and foreign exchange riskIncrease in the volume of cross border transactions Trade and financial flowsTransaction exposure: Accounting exposureEconomic exposure Transaction exposure and Operating exposure
Management of Foreign Exchange RiskAssessing the extent of variability and identifying whether it is likely to be favorable or adverseDeciding whether to hedge or not all or part of the exposureChoosing the optimal hedging technique to suite the situation Techniques for Hedging Transaction RiskForward HedgeFuture HedgeMoney Market HedgeCurrency Option Hedge Cross Hedging
Internal Hedging StrategiesLeading and Legging : advancing and lagging in paymentCurrency diversificationRisk Sharing Invoicing Netting and offsetting
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