1
U(D54G1D)y+$!}!%!?!# A key measure of inflation spiked in June, climbing at the fastest pace in 13 years as prices for used cars, hotel stays and restaurant meals surged while the economy reopens. The Consumer Price Index jumped by 5.4 percent in the year through June, the Labor Depart- ment said on Tuesday, the largest year-over-year gain since 2008 but one that is expected to fade as the economy moves past a volatile reopening period. The Biden ad- ministration quickly pointed out that much of the move was tied to temporary supply issues: Prices for previously owned cars and trucks rocketed higher and ac- counted for more than a third of the increase. Yet the White House and Fed- eral Reserve are fixated on infla- tion data because it has risen fast- er than many had expected — and the pop might last longer than they had hoped. The administra- tion maintains that price gains will be temporary. But inside the White House, aides have in recent weeks concluded that strong in- creases could linger for a year or more, according to two adminis- tration officials. Quick price gains can squeeze consumers if wages fail to keep up. Out-of-control inflation could also prod the Fed to pull back its emergency support for the econ- INFLATION’S SURGE DRAWS QUESTIONS FOR WHITE HOUSE BIGGEST RISE IN 13 YEARS U.S. Officials Try to Calm Fears, Saying Prices Will Ease Soon By JEANNA SMIALEK and JIM TANKERSLEY Continued on Page A15 ’08 ’10 ’12 ’14 Aug. 2008 +5.4% ’16 ’18 ’20 June 2021 +5.4% RECESSIONS +2 –2 +4 Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics THE NEW YORK TIMES Percent Change in Consumer Price Index From a Year Prior WASHINGTON — President Biden said on Tuesday that the fight against restrictive voting laws was the “most significant test of our democracy since the Civil War” and called Donald J. Trump’s efforts to overturn the 2020 election “a big lie.” In an impassioned speech in Philadelphia, Mr. Biden tried to reinvigorate the stalled Demo- cratic effort to pass federal voting rights legislation and called on Re- publicans “in Congress and states and cities and counties to stand up, for God’s sake.” “Help prevent this concerted ef- fort to undermine our election and the sacred right to vote,” the presi- dent said in remarks at the Na- tional Constitution Center. “Have you no shame?” But his words collided with re- ality: Even as Republican-led bills meant to restrict voting access make their way through state- houses across the country, two bills aiming to expand voting rights nationwide are languishing in Congress. And Mr. Biden has bucked increasing pressure from Democrats to support pushing the legislation through the Senate by eliminating the filibuster, no mat- ter the political cost. In fact, the president seemed to acknowledge that the legislation had little hope of passing as he shifted his focus to the midterm elections. “We’re going to face another test in 2022,” Mr. Biden said. “A new wave of unprecedented voter suppression, and raw and sus- tained election subversion. We have to prepare now.” He said he would start an effort “to educate voters about the changing laws, register them to vote and then get the vote out.” The partisan fight over voting rights played out even as the pres- ident spoke, with a group of Texas Democrats fleeing their state to deny Republicans a quorum to pass new voting restrictions. In his speech, Mr. Biden charac- terized the conspiracy theories about the 2020 election — hatched and spread by his predecessor, Mr. Trump — as a “darker and more sinister” underbelly of American politics. He did not mention Mr. Trump by name but warned that “bullies and mer- chants of fear” had posed an exist- ential threat to democracy. “No other election has ever been held under such scrutiny, such high standards,” Mr. Biden said. “The big lie is just that: a big lie.” Biden Portrays A Right to Vote As Under Siege ‘Have You No Shame?’ He Asks the G.O.P. By KATIE ROGERS A cascade of victories for Black candidates in the New York City Democratic primaries — high- lighted by Eric Adams’s win in the mayoral race — is redefining the flow of political power in the na- tion’s largest city. For just the second time in its history, New York City is on track to have a Black mayor. For the first time ever, the Manhattan dis- trict attorney is set to be a Black man, after Alvin Bragg won the Democratic nomination. The city’s public advocate, who is Black, cruised to victory in last month’s primary. As many as three of the five city borough pres- idents may be people of color, and the City Council is poised to be no- tably diverse. “This is a mission-driven move- ment,” Mr. Adams said in Harlem last weekend, at the Rev. Al Sharp- ton’s National Action Network headquarters. “If you don’t sit back and rejoice in this moment, shame on you. Shame on you. One of your own is going to move to be- come the mayor of the most im- portant city in the most important country on the globe.” If Mr. Adams and Mr. Bragg win their general elections as ex- pected, they will become among the most influential elected Black officials in the state, joining the state attorney general, Letitia James; the State Senate majority leader, Andrea Stewart-Cousins; and Assembly Speaker Carl E. Heastie. Black Democrats also claimed two new congressional wins last year in New York City: Represent- atives Ritchie Torres, who identi- fies as Afro-Latino, in the South Bronx; and Jamaal Bowman, who Black Voters Are Transforming New York With Black Victories By KATIE GLUECK and JEFFERY C. MAYS LEDOUX, N.M. — Nestled in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, the remote village of Ledoux has for more than a century relied on a network of irrigation ditches to water its crops. The outpost’s ace- quias, as New Mexico’s fabled ca- nals are known, are replenished annually by snowmelt and rains. But with the Southwest locked in an unrelenting drought, they have begun to run dry. “I never thought I’d witness such a crash in our water sources,” said Harold Trujillo, 71, a farmer in Ledoux who has seen his production of hay collapse to about 300 bales a year from 6,000. “I look at the mountains around us and ask: Where’s the snow? Where are the rains?” Acequias — pronounced ah- SEH-kee-ahs borrow their name from the Arabic term for water conduit, al-saqiya. They are celebrated in song, books and verse, and they have endured in the state for centuries. Spanish colonists in New Mexico began digging the canals in the 1600s, building on water harvesting techniques honed by the Pueblo Indians. Even then, the acequia re- flected the blending of cultural traditions. Muslims introduced acequias in Spain after invading the Iberian Peninsula in the eighth century, using gravity to Humble but Vital, New Mexico’s Fabled Canals Are Running Dry By SIMON ROMERO Small Farms in Distress as Drought Persists Continued on Page A16 ASAAD NIAZI/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE — GETTY IMAGES A fire gutted a Covid-19 ward at a hospital in Nasiriya, Iraq, on Monday, killing at least 92. Page A6. ‘We Could Not Help Them’ Continued on Page A13 In Dallas, the school district has big plans for its share of federal stimulus money, including hiring about 1,300 tutors. New hires, though, are being handed a sheet of paper that says their positions may last for only two or three years. Bristol Virginia Public Schools wants to use the federal money for one of its most pressing needs, re- placing aging school buildings. But since that is most likely not al- lowed, it will use some of the money to fund a summer field trip to Florida. Legislators in Wisconsin have said the federal money for schools means that the state can limit edu- cation spending, leaving districts to figure out whether the federal funds can make up for the state shortfall. Educators across the country are eagerly making plans to spend their share of the roughly $129 bil- lion allocated to aid schools under the Biden administration’s stimu- lus legislation, signed in March. The money is intended to help schools reopen during the pan- demic, and according to the act, at least 20 percent must be spent on helping students recover academ- ically from the effects of school closures and remote learning. Districts say the money will al- low them to hire tutors, social workers and mental health coun- selors; enlarge summer enrich- ment programs; and reduce class sizes. But even as they welcome the help, some superintendents are finding that the funds come with complications and unintend- ed consequences, and in some cases, cannot be spent on all of their top priorities. Keith Perrigan, the superin- Schools Learn Relief Stimulus Has Its Hitches By MADELEINE NGO and KATE TAYLOR Continued on Page A14 PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti Teachers and religious leaders, lawyers and farmers, they are vet- erans of crisis who thought they had seen it all in recent years, looking on in outrage as the de- mocracy they were fighting for was whittled away, gutted under the watch of President Jovenel Moïse. Then the gunmen struck, and a country that had been adrift now felt rudderless. Mr. Moïse is dead, assassinated in his own bedroom, and the few leaders left in the country have been so busy jostling to take his place that they have not even set- tled on a plan for burying him. It took a week just to announce that they had formed a committee to organize the ceremony. “All of this fighting,” lamented Monique Clesca, a former United Nations official at a gathering of Haitian civic leaders Tuesday in the back of a restaurant in the leafy suburb of Pétionville, a 10- minute drive from where the pres- ident was killed. For months, as Haiti fell deeper into crisis over Mr. Moïse’s rule, with protests upending the nation and Parliament reduced to a shell in the absence of elections, Ms. Clesca’s group had been meeting regularly, desperate to come up with a plan to get the country functioning again. Health care, a functioning judiciary, schools, food: Their goals were at once ba- sic and ambitious. Now, the crisis is even worse. All the focus seems to be on who will emerge as Haiti’s next leader, she said. But the group wants the country to think bigger — to re- imagine itself, and build a plan to get to a different future. As Haitians did in 2010, when an earthquake killed more than 220,000 people and leveled much of the capital, many hope this cri- Haitians Seek Change Beyond a New President By CATHERINE PORTER After National Trauma, Trying to Reimagine a Different Future An image of President Jovenel Moïse, who was assassinated last week in his home, on the outskirts of Port-au-Prince, Haiti. FEDERICO RIOS FOR THE NEW YORK TIMES Continued on Page A8 Continued on Page A17 Prepare some condiments, dressings, toppings and seasonings to brighten any dish. Above, nuoc cham. PAGE D9 FOOD D1-10 20 Simple Sauces Marching season has begun as divi- sions widen over changes that Brexit has wrought in the region. PAGE A4 INTERNATIONAL A4-10 Tension in Northern Ireland Netflix’s “The Crown” and the Disney+ Star Wars drama “The Mandalorian” received the most nominations. PAGE C1 ARTS C1-6 Inside Track for the Emmys A longtime real estate investor and former Goldman Sachs executive de- cided to take an electric truck company public. Chaos ensued. PAGE B1 BUSINESS B1-6 Behind the Lordstown Debacle Republicans trying to line up enough votes to beat a filibuster are dealing with an all-too-familiar hangup: How are they planning to pay for it all? PAGE A15 NATIONAL A12-19 Infrastructure Deal Hits Snag A Manhattan branch of a Tokyo yakitori restaurant shows the worth of neck skin and cartilage. PAGE D7 All Parts of the Chicken The company must make a deal with the orchestra musicians’ union to reopen for the fall season. PAGE C1 Bargaining at the Met Opera REvil, blamed for some of the most audacious attacks on the United States, suddenly cannot be found. PAGE A6 Russian Hackers Go Offline Dr. Michelle Fiscus, Tennessee’s top immunization official, said she lost her job for circulating a memo about young people’s eligibility for shots. PAGE A18 Firing Over Vaccines for Teens A judge temporarily blocked New York City from moving homeless people out of hotels and into shelters, a key city effort to revitalize Midtown. PAGE A19 Reprieve for Hotel Dwellers Lawmakers criticized the wooing of Pentagon officials before the bidding on a $10 billion contract. PAGE B1 Amazon Courtship Questioned A high school football player in Texas is seeking a new start after he became infamous by leveling a referee. PAGE B7 SPORTSWEDNESDAY B7-10 Trying to End a Viral Moment Jamelle Bouie PAGE A22 OPINION A22-23 COLOMBIANS’ ROLE Veterans were recruited for what was called a “noble” mission in Haiti. PAGE A9 Late Edition VOL. CLXX .... No. 59,119 © 2021 The New York Times Company NEW YORK, WEDNESDAY, JULY 14, 2021 Today, clouds and sunshine, thun- derstorms, high 88. Tonight, clear- ing, humid, low 74. Tomorrow, mostly sunny, warm, humid, high 89. Weather map appears on Page A18. $3.00

FOR WHITE HOUSE DRAWS QUESTIONS INFLATION S SURGE

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C M Y K Nxxx,2021-07-14,A,001,Bs-4C,E1

U(D54G1D)y+$!}!%!?!#

A key measure of inflationspiked in June, climbing at thefastest pace in 13 years as pricesfor used cars, hotel stays andrestaurant meals surged while theeconomy reopens.

The Consumer Price Indexjumped by 5.4 percent in the yearthrough June, the Labor Depart-ment said on Tuesday, the largestyear-over-year gain since 2008but one that is expected to fade asthe economy moves past a volatilereopening period. The Biden ad-ministration quickly pointed outthat much of the move was tied totemporary supply issues: Pricesfor previously owned cars andtrucks rocketed higher and ac-counted for more than a third ofthe increase.

Yet the White House and Fed-eral Reserve are fixated on infla-tion data because it has risen fast-

er than many had expected — andthe pop might last longer thanthey had hoped. The administra-tion maintains that price gainswill be temporary. But inside theWhite House, aides have in recentweeks concluded that strong in-creases could linger for a year ormore, according to two adminis-tration officials.

Quick price gains can squeezeconsumers if wages fail to keepup. Out-of-control inflation couldalso prod the Fed to pull back itsemergency support for the econ-

INFLATION’S SURGEDRAWS QUESTIONSFOR WHITE HOUSE

BIGGEST RISE IN 13 YEARS

U.S. Officials Try to CalmFears, Saying Prices

Will Ease Soon

By JEANNA SMIALEKand JIM TANKERSLEY

Continued on Page A15

’08 ’10 ’12 ’14

Aug. 2008+5.4%

’16 ’18 ’20

June 2021+5.4%

RECESSIONS

+2

–2

+4

Source: Bureau of Labor StatisticsTHE NEW YORK TIMES

Percent Change in Consumer Price Index From a Year Prior

WASHINGTON — PresidentBiden said on Tuesday that thefight against restrictive votinglaws was the “most significanttest of our democracy since theCivil War” and called Donald J.Trump’s efforts to overturn the2020 election “a big lie.”

In an impassioned speech inPhiladelphia, Mr. Biden tried toreinvigorate the stalled Demo-cratic effort to pass federal votingrights legislation and called on Re-publicans “in Congress and statesand cities and counties to standup, for God’s sake.”

“Help prevent this concerted ef-fort to undermine our election andthe sacred right to vote,” the presi-dent said in remarks at the Na-tional Constitution Center. “Haveyou no shame?”

But his words collided with re-ality: Even as Republican-led billsmeant to restrict voting accessmake their way through state-houses across the country, twobills aiming to expand votingrights nationwide are languishingin Congress. And Mr. Biden hasbucked increasing pressure fromDemocrats to support pushing thelegislation through the Senate byeliminating the filibuster, no mat-ter the political cost. In fact, thepresident seemed to acknowledgethat the legislation had little hopeof passing as he shifted his focusto the midterm elections.

“We’re going to face anothertest in 2022,” Mr. Biden said. “Anew wave of unprecedented votersuppression, and raw and sus-tained election subversion. Wehave to prepare now.”

He said he would start an effort“to educate voters about thechanging laws, register them tovote and then get the vote out.”

The partisan fight over votingrights played out even as the pres-ident spoke, with a group of TexasDemocrats fleeing their state todeny Republicans a quorum topass new voting restrictions.

In his speech, Mr. Biden charac-terized the conspiracy theoriesabout the 2020 election — hatchedand spread by his predecessor,Mr. Trump — as a “darker andmore sinister” underbelly ofAmerican politics. He did notmention Mr. Trump by name butwarned that “bullies and mer-chants of fear” had posed an exist-ential threat to democracy.

“No other election has everbeen held under such scrutiny,such high standards,” Mr. Bidensaid. “The big lie is just that: a biglie.”

Biden PortraysA Right to VoteAs Under Siege

‘Have You No Shame?’He Asks the G.O.P.

By KATIE ROGERS

A cascade of victories for Blackcandidates in the New York CityDemocratic primaries — high-lighted by Eric Adams’s win in themayoral race — is redefining theflow of political power in the na-tion’s largest city.

For just the second time in itshistory, New York City is on trackto have a Black mayor. For thefirst time ever, the Manhattan dis-trict attorney is set to be a Blackman, after Alvin Bragg won theDemocratic nomination. Thecity’s public advocate, who isBlack, cruised to victory in lastmonth’s primary. As many asthree of the five city borough pres-idents may be people of color, andthe City Council is poised to be no-tably diverse.

“This is a mission-driven move-ment,” Mr. Adams said in Harlemlast weekend, at the Rev. Al Sharp-ton’s National Action Network

headquarters. “If you don’t sitback and rejoice in this moment,shame on you. Shame on you. Oneof your own is going to move to be-come the mayor of the most im-portant city in the most importantcountry on the globe.”

If Mr. Adams and Mr. Bragg wintheir general elections as ex-pected, they will become amongthe most influential elected Blackofficials in the state, joining thestate attorney general, LetitiaJames; the State Senate majorityleader, Andrea Stewart-Cousins;and Assembly Speaker Carl E.Heastie.

Black Democrats also claimedtwo new congressional wins lastyear in New York City: Represent-atives Ritchie Torres, who identi-fies as Afro-Latino, in the SouthBronx; and Jamaal Bowman, who

Black Voters Are TransformingNew York With Black Victories

By KATIE GLUECK and JEFFERY C. MAYS

LEDOUX, N.M. — Nestled inthe Sangre de Cristo Mountains,the remote village of Ledoux hasfor more than a century relied on anetwork of irrigation ditches towater its crops. The outpost’s ace-quias, as New Mexico’s fabled ca-nals are known, are replenishedannually by snowmelt and rains.But with the Southwest locked in

an unrelenting drought, they havebegun to run dry.

“I never thought I’d witnesssuch a crash in our watersources,” said Harold Trujillo, 71, afarmer in Ledoux who has seenhis production of hay collapse toabout 300 bales a year from 6,000.“I look at the mountains around usand ask: Where’s the snow?Where are the rains?”

Acequias — pronounced ah-

SEH-kee-ahs — borrow theirname from the Arabic term forwater conduit, al-saqiya. They arecelebrated in song, books andverse, and they have endured inthe state for centuries. Spanish

colonists in New Mexico begandigging the canals in the 1600s,building on water harvestingtechniques honed by the PuebloIndians.

Even then, the acequia re-flected the blending of culturaltraditions. Muslims introducedacequias in Spain after invadingthe Iberian Peninsula in theeighth century, using gravity to

Humble but Vital, New Mexico’s Fabled Canals Are Running DryBy SIMON ROMERO Small Farms in Distress

as Drought Persists

Continued on Page A16

ASAAD NIAZI/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE — GETTY IMAGES

A fire gutted a Covid-19 ward at a hospital in Nasiriya, Iraq, on Monday, killing at least 92. Page A6.‘We Could Not Help Them’

Continued on Page A13

In Dallas, the school district hasbig plans for its share of federalstimulus money, including hiringabout 1,300 tutors. New hires,though, are being handed a sheetof paper that says their positionsmay last for only two or threeyears.

Bristol Virginia Public Schoolswants to use the federal money forone of its most pressing needs, re-placing aging school buildings.But since that is most likely not al-lowed, it will use some of themoney to fund a summer field tripto Florida.

Legislators in Wisconsin havesaid the federal money for schoolsmeans that the state can limit edu-cation spending, leaving districtsto figure out whether the federalfunds can make up for the stateshortfall.

Educators across the countryare eagerly making plans to spendtheir share of the roughly $129 bil-lion allocated to aid schools underthe Biden administration’s stimu-lus legislation, signed in March.The money is intended to helpschools reopen during the pan-demic, and according to the act, atleast 20 percent must be spent onhelping students recover academ-ically from the effects of schoolclosures and remote learning.

Districts say the money will al-low them to hire tutors, socialworkers and mental health coun-selors; enlarge summer enrich-ment programs; and reduce classsizes. But even as they welcomethe help, some superintendentsare finding that the funds comewith complications and unintend-ed consequences, and in somecases, cannot be spent on all oftheir top priorities.

Keith Perrigan, the superin-

Schools LearnRelief StimulusHas Its Hitches

By MADELEINE NGOand KATE TAYLOR

Continued on Page A14

PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti —Teachers and religious leaders,lawyers and farmers, they are vet-erans of crisis who thought theyhad seen it all in recent years,looking on in outrage as the de-mocracy they were fighting forwas whittled away, gutted underthe watch of President JovenelMoïse.

Then the gunmen struck, and acountry that had been adrift nowfelt rudderless.

Mr. Moïse is dead, assassinatedin his own bedroom, and the fewleaders left in the country havebeen so busy jostling to take hisplace that they have not even set-tled on a plan for burying him. Ittook a week just to announce thatthey had formed a committee to

organize the ceremony.“All of this fighting,” lamented

Monique Clesca, a former UnitedNations official at a gathering ofHaitian civic leaders Tuesday inthe back of a restaurant in theleafy suburb of Pétionville, a 10-minute drive from where the pres-ident was killed.

For months, as Haiti fell deeperinto crisis over Mr. Moïse’s rule,with protests upending the nationand Parliament reduced to a shellin the absence of elections, Ms.Clesca’s group had been meeting

regularly, desperate to come upwith a plan to get the countryfunctioning again. Health care, afunctioning judiciary, schools,food: Their goals were at once ba-sic and ambitious.

Now, the crisis is even worse.All the focus seems to be on who

will emerge as Haiti’s next leader,she said. But the group wants thecountry to think bigger — to re-imagine itself, and build a plan toget to a different future.

As Haitians did in 2010, when anearthquake killed more than220,000 people and leveled muchof the capital, many hope this cri-

Haitians Seek Change Beyond a New PresidentBy CATHERINE PORTER After National Trauma,

Trying to Reimaginea Different Future

An image of President Jovenel Moïse, who was assassinated last week in his home, on the outskirts of Port-au-Prince, Haiti.FEDERICO RIOS FOR THE NEW YORK TIMES

Continued on Page A8

Continued on Page A17

Prepare some condiments, dressings,toppings and seasonings to brightenany dish. Above, nuoc cham. PAGE D9

FOOD D1-10

20 Simple SaucesMarching season has begun as divi-sions widen over changes that Brexithas wrought in the region. PAGE A4

INTERNATIONAL A4-10

Tension in Northern Ireland

Netflix’s “The Crown” and the Disney+Star Wars drama “The Mandalorian”received the most nominations. PAGE C1

ARTS C1-6

Inside Track for the EmmysA longtime real estate investor andformer Goldman Sachs executive de-cided to take an electric truck companypublic. Chaos ensued. PAGE B1

BUSINESS B1-6

Behind the Lordstown DebacleRepublicans trying to line up enoughvotes to beat a filibuster are dealing withan all-too-familiar hangup: How arethey planning to pay for it all? PAGE A15

NATIONAL A12-19

Infrastructure Deal Hits Snag

A Manhattan branch of a Tokyo yakitorirestaurant shows the worth of neck skinand cartilage. PAGE D7

All Parts of the Chicken

The company must make a deal withthe orchestra musicians’ union toreopen for the fall season. PAGE C1

Bargaining at the Met Opera

REvil, blamed for some of the mostaudacious attacks on the United States,suddenly cannot be found. PAGE A6

Russian Hackers Go Offline

Dr. Michelle Fiscus, Tennessee’s topimmunization official, said she lost herjob for circulating a memo about youngpeople’s eligibility for shots. PAGE A18

Firing Over Vaccines for Teens

A judge temporarily blocked New YorkCity from moving homeless people outof hotels and into shelters, a key cityeffort to revitalize Midtown. PAGE A19

Reprieve for Hotel Dwellers

Lawmakers criticized the wooing ofPentagon officials before the bidding on a $10 billion contract. PAGE B1

Amazon Courtship Questioned

A high school football player in Texas isseeking a new start after he becameinfamous by leveling a referee. PAGE B7

SPORTSWEDNESDAY B7-10

Trying to End a Viral MomentJamelle Bouie PAGE A22

OPINION A22-23

COLOMBIANS’ ROLE Veteranswere recruited for what was calleda “noble” mission in Haiti. PAGE A9

Late Edition

VOL. CLXX . . . . No. 59,119 © 2021 The New York Times Company NEW YORK, WEDNESDAY, JULY 14, 2021

Today, clouds and sunshine, thun-derstorms, high 88. Tonight, clear-ing, humid, low 74. Tomorrow,mostly sunny, warm, humid, high 89.Weather map appears on Page A18.

$3.00