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For some Retirement is the ugliest word in the language. ~Ernest Hemingway
Human Life Cycle
Education Earning Years
Phase I Phase II Phase III
Age- 22 yrs Age- 60 yrs
Marriage
Child birth
Child’s Education
Child’s Marriage
Housing
22 yrs 38 yrs 10- 20 yrs
Post Retirement Years
Life begins at retirement. ~Author Unknown
India is Growing Old !
As per Old Age Social and Income Security (OASIS) report
Tremendous increase in population aged 60 & above 8.9% or 11.30 Crores of total population in
2016 13.3% or 17.9 Crores in 2026
45 years old today will be 60 in 2020: is expected to live till age 80-85
60 is no more old now
I'm retired — goodbye tension, hello pension!
MoneyThe most important reason for working post- retirement
Indians need the MOST
Unless you own oil wells!
• Worldwide research shows Money as a leading reason for individual wanting to work in later years
• Indians and Russians are in top 2
• Egypt and Saudi Arabia are in last 2
Worldwide Survey Overview
Retirement can be a great joy if you can figure out how to spend time without spending money. ~Author Unknown
Government Can’t Afford Pension For All
• 1947 Total Population = 2047 Old Population
• By 2025, 17.5 Crores individuals will be • aged above 60 years
• Rs.. 100 per month of pension per person • or Rs.1200 per annum• = 17, 50,00,000*1200• = Rs.. 21,000 Crores
Earlier Scenario
40 Working years (age 20 to age 60)
10 Retirement years (age 60 to age 70)
Age 20 Age 60 Age70
During working years savings were highLife style was simpleAdditional expenses like mobile cable etc.. were not thereFuel expenses were less
Joint familyPensionSavings
A retired husband is often a wife's full-time job. ~Ella Harris
Today’s Scenario ……….30-30 principle
30 Working years (age 25 to age 55)
30 Retirement years(age 55 to age 85)
Age 25 Age 55 Age 85
During working years expenses are highLife style maintenance cost Additional expenses like mobile cable etc..Fuel expenses are highSavings are less
Nuclear FamilyNo PensionHigh medical costHigh cost of living
When a man retires, his wife gets twice the husband but only half the income. ~Chi Chi Rodriguez
Retirement: World's longest coffee break. ~Author Unknown
An ordinary father can support 4 extra ordinary children……………
But 4 extra ordinary children can’t support 1 ordinary father….
The best time to start thinking about your retirement is before the boss does. ~Author Unknown
The trouble with retirement is that you never get a day off. ~Abe Lemons
Accumlation phase
Annuity phase
1/3rd of the corpus can be commuted tax free and remaining amount used to purchase annuity from any annuity provider
Tools for accumulation phase
•PPF•EPF•Gratuity•NPS•Pension plans of Life Insurance companies•MF Schemes
Annuity received is Taxable in the hands of the investor
How a normal retirement plan works
Retire from work, but not from life. ~M.K. Soni
Accumlation phase
Annuity phase
1/3rd of the corpus can be commuted tax free and remaining amount used to purchase annuity from any annuity provider
Annuity received is Taxable in the hands of the investor
Available annuity options
• Annuity for Life• Joint Life last survivor annuity• Annuity guarantee for certain periods• Life annuity with return of purchase price• Increasing annuity
Provident Fund (PF) Pure debt portfolio leading to lower fixed returns. PF offers 8.75% per annum, at present. May vary depending on market conditions. Lacks liquidity / flexibility. Investors would not be able to withdraw even in exigency
New Pension Scheme Choice of asset class, with maximum 50% equity during the accumulation phase Upon reaching 60 years, maximum 60% can be withdrawn, with the remaining 40% to be taken as compulsory annuity from life insurance companies.
Life Insurance Products – Offer annuity plans (also referred as pension plans) Guaranteed but lower returns Investments predominantly in debt Return is typically around 7% to 8%, depending on whether investor wants money-back Pension amount taxable Lack of liquidity or flexibility. Once annuity starts, cannot withdraw amount under any circumstances.
What are the current options available for Retirement?
Inflation assumed at 5%
Accumulation period
Pension required on retirement would be Rs 1,29,658 pm
increasing at 5 % pa
Age 30 Age 60 Age 85
Corpus required at age 60 to maintain post retirement
expenses of Rs 1,29,658 would
be Rs 2,28,05,232
Inflation has been assumed at 5% and post retirement returns at 10 %
Rs 1 Lakh invested in 1980…….A period of 34 years
Reliance Growth fund performance history
80 Times in just 19 years
Source : www.moneycontrol.com
LUMP SUM Returns
SIP Returns
Reliance Growth fund performance contd….
When you retire, you switch bosses — from the one who hired you to the one who married you. ~Gene Perret
There are some who start their retirement long before they stop working. ~Robert Half
In retirement, every day is Boss Day and every day is Employee Appreciation Day. ~Terri Guillemets
Accumulation period
SWP starts form age 60
Age 30 Age 60Age 35
Lock in of 5 years SWP starts from age 60Withdrwal allowed with 1%
exit load after 5 yrs
1st in the industry with an option to accumulate retirement corpus through 10 % EQUITY
Two options to investWealth creation scheme--- Equity orientedIncome Generation--- Debt oriented
Additional Earnings by reinvesting the tax saved at 15 %
Accumlation phase
Distribution phase
Tax free accumulation and distribution100 % equity participation option during accumulation phaseFree Switch any number of timesPartial withdrawal allowed after 5 yearsOption to withdraw 100 % corpus tax freeStep up facility
SWP received is Tax-free ( equity option ) in the hands of the investor
RRF advantageOption to withdraw tax free corpusOption of 100 % equity participation
RRF advantage contd..
One BIGG Leap and then BABY STEPS
Retirement Needs calculator
Assumption : Inflation @ 5%,post retirement returns @10%. Life expectancy till 85