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21 November 2011
Unaly Hill Project Maiden Inferred Resource (E57 / 420)
Western Australia
Highlights
• Significant vanadium Inferred Resource with over 86 million tonnes of 0.42% V2O5
at a 0,30% cut-off grade
• Confirmation of similar mineralization type to Quest Minerals Limited’s (QNL)
Victory Bore Deposit
• Two significant high-grade zones
• The deposit remains open along strike and depth with strong potential to increase
the estimated resource
• Conceptual study scheduled
Unaly Hill Vanadiferous Magnetite Project
Black Ridge Mining NL (ASX: BRD) is pleased to announce a maiden Inferred Mineral Resource,
compiled in accordance with the 2004 JORC code, at the Company’s Unaly Hill Vanadiferous Magnetite
Project located in Western Australia’s Mid-West region (Figure 1).
Drilling completed in 2010 targeted titaniferous magnetite mineralisation and a maiden Inferred
Mineral Resource has revealed significant high grade vanadium mineralisation in association with
magnetite iron mineralisation. The Mineral Resource for the vanadium mineralisation is 86 Mt @
0.42% V2O5 (Table 1). The Mineral Resource is based on a +0.30% V2O5 cut-off.
Inferred Mineral Resource for V2O5 % ( Oct 2011)
Million tonnes V2O5 % Content (Kt) V2O5 Fe2O3 % Fe % TiO2 % SiO2%
86.2 0.42 36,533 24.79 23.57 4.51 30.1
Table 1 Unaly Hill vanadium Inferred Mineral Resource tonnage and grade report
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The Unaly Hill project area is located approximately 48 km south of Sandstone and around 30km ESE
of Atlantic Ltd’s Windimurra vanadium project which is due to commence mining shortly. The Unaly
Hill project covers an area of approximately 110 km2 and hosts extensive titaniferous magnetite
mineralisation. Recent drilling and studies have highlighted excellent vanadium grades associated with
the gabbro-hosted magnetite iron mineralisation. There are two main magnetite horizons, with overall
strike length of 6 kilometres and widths of 25 to 40 metres and specific gravity of 3.5.
Figure 1 Location and geological setting of the Unaly Hill Project
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Background on Vanadium
Black Ridge took the decision to move into vanadium because it was attracted both by the commodity
itself its demand prospects, relative rarity and uniqueness.
Vanadium is attracting the attention of more and more investors, analysts and the mining industry in
general. Vanadium is the 23rd element on the periodic table and is a soft silver-grey ductile transition
metal. It is primarily produced in Russia and China from steel smelter slag and in a few other countries
around the world as a flue dust of heavy oil or a byproduct of uranium mining.
Most vanadium, approximately 85%, is used as an alloy called ferrovanadium as an additive to improve
steels. But recently its vanadium's status as a strategic metal and its green energy applications that
have people, including President Obama, talking.
In February at a Presidential roundtable discussion at Cleveland State University, President Obama
commented on the efforts of Painesville, Ohio's power system and its partners in building a massive
energy storage system for the city, funded by the U.S. Department of Energy's Smart Grid Program,
using vanadium redox flow battery technology.
Vanadium redox flow batteries are distinguished from fuel cells by the fact that the chemical reaction
involved is reversible meaning that they can be recharged without replacing the electroactive material.
A lithium battery only lasts 3-5 years before it has to be replaced. A vanadium battery can be charged
and discharged over 35,000 times, giving it a lifespan of over 35 years.
Vanadium redox flow batteries can also charge and discharge simultaneously, can release energy
instantly. These special characteristics make the vanadium redox flow battery uniquely applicable for
energy storage applications including transportation and utilities.
It is expected that the vanadium redox flow batteries would help President Obama to achieve his goal,
outlined in his most recent State of the Union address, to generate 80% of the nation’s electricity from
renewable sources by the year 2035.
In other words, it’s the new holy grail of battery materials.
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Vanadium is becoming one of the most sought after metals in the world. China recently announced
that the development of the country's vanadium industry will be a top priority in the next five years.
Approximately 48% of the world's vanadium supply comes from China. China has gone from being the
world's largest exporter of vanadium to the world's largest consumer. As China's urbanization
expansion continues, the country's demand for vanadium for steel use alone is expected to remain
strong for the next 10 to 20 years.
Furthermore vanadium demand for batteries is expected to grow by 30% in the next three years. And
supply is already struggling to keep up. In fact demand is expected to outpace it by next year.
This is because up to 90% of the vanadium on the market isn’t suitable for batteries. It comes from
ferrovanadium and only a few companies have access to it. Ferrovanadium is a highly valuable
downstream product which sells for more than double the price of vanadium pentoxide.
Lithium and rare earths are the same way. Only certain types are suitable for use.
Independent metal experts Roskill noted recently that the longer-term price for ferrovanadium is
forecast to rise from the current price of US$35/kg to US$75/kg by 2015.
Ferrovanadium sells for double the price of vanadium pentoxide, confirming the significant potential to
enhance Unaly Hill project economics.
Geology and Historical Exploration
The Unaly Hill vanadium mineralisation occurs within a titaniferous magnetite sequence hosted by the
Atley Intrusion. A major 25km long aeromagnetic anomaly is believed to cover this vanadiferous
magnetite horizon. A greenstone series about 1 km wide with outcrops occurring over 4 km of strike
length are situated immediately to the east of the Atley Intrusion (Figure 2). The vanadiferous
magnetite gabbros are weathered to 40m with fresh gabbro passing through 5m of saprorock.
The Youanmi Shear Zone transects the Project area through its centre and could be traced for more
than 25km. It forms a prominent ridge along which substantial quantity of quartz have been injected.
Although most of the strike of the shear zone is unproductive, there are numerous small-scale workings
along its flanks. This vein structure has not yet been systematically prospected for gold and still
represents a target.
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Figure 2 Geological map of the Atley Igneous Complex showing the Black Ridge tenement
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The Atley Igneous Complex appears to be heavily dismembered along the Youanmi Shear Zone but due
to poor exposure and shearing, it is not possible to determine the contact relations with supracrustal
rocks. However from the aeromagnetic data some evidence of less-transposed concentric layering is
apparent (Figure 2).
Aeromagnetic data interpretation of the Unaly Hill Project and the Victory Bore deposit to the north
indicates that the vanadiferous magnetite horizons persist throughout most of the Atley Igneous
Complex. Their presence was also confirmed by drilling.
Mineral Resource Estimate
The Mineral Resource estimate (Table 1) was prepared by Mr Vladilslav Trashliev of Gemcom, an
independent geological consultant, based on data collated and interpreted by BRM staff. The
Competent Person responsible for the Independent Audit of the Mineral Resource is Mr Andrew
Bewsher from BM Geological Services PL. The Mineral Resource was estimated in accordance with the
guidelines of the Australasian Code for the Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and
Ore Reserves (JORC Code 2004).
The Mineral Resource estimate is based on the results of 16 Reverse Circulation (RC) drillholes and two
diamond (DD) drillholes, drilled across three locations and along seven traverse lines. The data was
incorporated into GEMS 6.3 database. The database consists of a total of 18 collar records, totalling
2861 metres, 855 samples and 4262 assay records.
A geological interpretation is first made on both cross-sections and plan views to ensure a good
understanding of the structures and mineralized zones. The geological logging clearly demonstrates a
westerly dip of the host rocks at around 70°-75°. This is in disparity with the previously assumed
vertical dip.
A shell of 0, 2 % V2O5 cut-off and maximum 3m waste, was then drawn and considered as a wireframe
predefining the geometry of the different orezones being linked as 3D solids using GEMS 6.3 software.
For the current Resource estimation conservative specific gravity of 3.5 has been retained.
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Three vanadiferous solids were geologically modelled. The geological model covers a combine area 2.9
km long by 15 to 40m wide and with maximum vertical extension of 240m deep (Figure 3). The
geological model is open in all directions.
The method used to estimate the Resources is by the inverse squared distance inside the mineralised
envelope. The interpolation applied was to the power of 2 with minimum 4 and maximum 18 samples.
The interpolation uses 3m composited intervals created from the original samples. The 3m composite
grades show normal distribution for the Fe, Fe2O3 and the silica. However for the TiO2 and the V2O5 it is
approaching lognormal. Nevertheless there is no tailing in the high grade subclass thus it is not
relevant to apply capping of the high-grade values.
Figure 3 Isometric view through the Unaly Hill Project showing the principal mineralised zones defined
by a grade shell of 0.20% V2O5.
Vanadium Resources
Gabbro-hosted magnetite deposits are a significant source of vanadium. Within the Mid-West region
of Western Australia there are a number of other similar gabbro-hosted layered vanadium rich
resources and deposits including the Windimurra Vanadium Project of Atlantic Ltd with a resource of
210Mt @ 0.47% V205, at a 0.28% cut-off and Quest Minerals Ltd's Victory Bore Deposit of 151Mt @
0.44% V205, at a 20% Fe cut-off.
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Future Work Program
In light of the discovery of significant vanadium mineralisation at the project, the Company is now
investigating opportunities to maximize on its return before any additional exploration takes place,
given that the project tonnages are already substantial. Additional marketing work is to be earned by
the commencement of discussions with third parties to gauge the demand of the potential
ferrovanadium product. These discussions will include possible offtake and joint venture opportunities.
David Semmens
Company Secretary
QUALIFYING STATEMENTS
JORC compliance
The information in this report that relates to the drilling data and geological interpretations is based on
information compiled by Mr V Trashliev who is a member of the South African Council for Natural
Scientific Professions (“SACNASP”). Mr Trashliev is responsible for the Mineral Resource modelling and
reporting and is an employee of Gemcom Pty Ltd. The Competent Person responsible for the
Independent Audit of the Mineral Resource is Mr Andrew Bewsher from BM Geological Services Pty
Ltd and is a member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists (MAIG). Both persons have sufficient
experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and
to the activity that they are undertaking to qualify as a Competent Persons as defined in the 2004
Edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore
Reserves” and do consent to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on information in the
form and context in which it appears.
Forward-looking statements
This release may include forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on
Black Ridge Mining NL expectations concerning future events. Forward-looking statements are subject
to risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside the control of Black Ridge Mining
NL and the Company makes no undertaking to subsequently update or revise the forward-looking
statements made in this release to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this release.
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