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© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
Food Allergies: Exercise Your Plan
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
Speaker Slide
Charlsia Fortner, MS
Food Safety Specialist
Office of Food Safety
USDA Food and Nutrition Service
Liz Dixon, MS
Education and Training
Specialist
Institute of Child Nutrition
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• This session provides one (1) CEU
⎻ Key Area: Operations - 2000
⎻ Key Topic: Food Safety and Hazard Analysis and Critical
Control Point (HACCP) (2600)
Professional Standards Code
EARN
CONTINUING
EDUCATION
CREDITS
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• >3 million children have a food allergy
• Food allergies for children ↑ 18% during 1997–
2007
• ≈ 4 out of 100 children have a food allergy (4 –
6% of children)
Food Allergies – Background
Food AllergyAdverse reaction to a food protein (allergen)
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
Caitlin Remembered Video
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• Personal reflection
⎻ How did you feel?
• In groups
⎻ Share your reflection
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
Food AllergyTabletop Exercise
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• Early release after lunch at Zinnia Glade
Elementary School
• Bus 715 has 48 excited K-5th graders
and guest riders
• Tammy: regular driver, experienced, and
conscientious
• “No eating” policy on bus
Friday, October 6, 1:47 pm Scene
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
Are bus drivers recognized as school
officials?
• Access to student information?
• If yes, know where documents are
kept?
• If yes, authorized to have information
in vehicle? In what form?
Friday, October 6, 1:47 pm Questions
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• At first stop, students shout from back
of the bus
• Celia, a 3rd grade guest rider, in distress
⎻ Swollen face
⎻ Struggling to breathe
• Tammy stops the bus, and goes to Celia
Friday, October 6, 1:51 pm Scene
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
Medical emergency training offered
to school transportation officials?
• Who provides the training?
Friday, October 6, 1:51 pm Questions
Focus AreaTraining on food allergies
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• Tammy reaches the back of the
bus
• She calls 9-1-1 from her cell
phone
• Then goes to front of bus to use
radio to call school
Friday, October 6, 1:52 pm Scene
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
Procedures to handle medical
emergencies for students on
buses?
Friday, October 6, 1:52 pm Questions
Focus AreaEmergency situations
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• Celia’s condition deteriorates
⎻ More trouble breathing
⎻ Worsened swelling in face
• Tammy concerned
• Ambulance arrives
• Determines anaphylactic shock
• Administers epinephrine
• Transports Celia to the hospital
Friday, October 6, 1:58 pm Scene
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• State laws for epinephrine use?
⎻ Procedures for bus driver for allergic
reaction?
• Bus drivers/transportation aides carry
stock epinephrine?
• Training for bus drivers/transportation
aides who carry stock epinephrine?
⎻ Who conducts the training?
Friday, October 6, 1:58 pm Questions
Focus Area
Epinephrine storage
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• Tammy reassures other students
although she is shaken
• Completes her route
• Returns to the school for debrief
with manager
Friday, October 6, 2:15 pm Scene
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• Buses routinely cleaned using methods that will
remove allergens?
• Procedures for bus drivers to relay information
about emergencies to management?
⎻ Who receives the reports?
Friday, October 6, 2:15 pm Questions
Focus AreasCleaning procedures
Communication
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• After holiday, Principal Skinner visits the SN
Department with Anna, the nursing supervisor
• Celia fully recovered
• Celia is allergic to soy
• Principal and nurse need records for last week’s
menu and what food Celia purchased
• Based on school records, Celia purchased a
school prepared meal
Tuesday, October 10, 8:30 am Scene
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• Documentation of Celia’s allergy?
⎻ Where is it located?
• POS records for meals/a la carte
items purchased by students?
⎻ Easily accessible by school
authorities?
⎻ Time information kept on file?
Tuesday, October 10, 8:30 am Questions
Focus AreaDocumentation
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• Records show Italian chicken
was on the menu
• Suspicion of soy as ingredient
• Celia purchased Italian chicken
Tuesday, October 10, 9:15 am Scene
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
Procedure to identify students with
food allergies during meal service?
⎻ How often procedures and
records reviewed?
Tuesday, October 10, 9:15 am Questions
Focus AreasStandard Operating Procedures
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• Cold pressed soy oil is ingredient in Italian
dressing used to marinate chicken
• SN staff regularly check incoming product
labels, but soy oil is a recent formula change
by vendor
• Ingredient change went unnoticed until this
incident
Tuesday, October 10, 2:00 pm Scene
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• Staff review incoming product labels for
ingredient changes and food allergens?
⎻ Part of a SOP?
• Vendors required to provide notice of
formula changes?
Tuesday, October 10, 2:00 pm Questions
Focus AreaReading food labels
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• Zinnia Glade Elementary School reviewing all SOPs
after Celia’s allergic reaction
• Include responding to emergency events in training
Conclusion
Focus AreaIs your school prepared for an emergency like this?
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
Food Allergy Management Plan
Prepare for food allergy emergencies
1
2
3
4
5
Ensure the daily management of food allergies in individual
children
Educate children and family members about food allergies
Provide professional development on food allergies for staff members
Create and maintain a healthy and safe educational
environment
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
Debrief
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
ICN Resources
• Face-to-face
training
• Online course
• Posters
• Fact Sheets
• Videos
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
USDA Resources
© COPYRIGHT 2018 SCHOOL NUTRITION ASSOCIATION | #ANC18 | LAS VEGAS, NV
• USDA FNS Office of Food Safety
⎻ https://www.fns.usda.gov/ofs/food-safety
• The Institute of Child Nutrition
⎻ www.theicn.org
⎻ 800-321-3054
Contact Us!
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