Flow Over Cylinder

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    Xin Yan

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    Show the regular access to external flow Set up a turbulent problem

    Expressions

    Additional choices for deal with the result

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    A finite cylinder in a wind tunnel

    L=1.5m W=1m H=1m D=0.1m h=0.3m D1=0.5m D2=0.5mAir at 25

    Density: 1.185 [kg m^-3] Dynamic Viscosity:1.831e-5 [kg m^-1 s^-1]Inlet velocity:

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    D

    L

    W

    H

    h

    D2

    D1

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    Geometry: DesignModeler Pre-processor Mesh: CFX-Meshing

    CFX-Pre

    Solver CFX-Solver

    Post-processor CFX-Post

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    ANSYS workbench:DesignModeler (.agdb)

    Modeling

    1) Wind tunnel:

    2) Cylinder: Cut material

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    Create>Primitives>Box

    Create>Primitives>Cylinder

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    ANSYS workbench:DesignModeler (.agdb)

    Modeling

    1) Wind tunnel:

    2) Cylinder: Cut material

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    Create>Primitives>Box

    Create>Primitives>Cylinder

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    ANSYS workbench:CFX-Mesh

    1) Specify regions

    2) Set spacing for regions

    3) Inflation mesh

    4) Generate the surface &volume mesh

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    ANSYS workbench:

    CFX-Mesh

    1) Specify regions

    2) Set spacing for regions3) Inflation mesh

    4) Generate the surface &volume mesh

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    ylinder Plate

    Spacing Max:0.005mMin:0.001m

    Max:0.01Min:0.0037

    Inflation 0.005 0.0075

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    ANSYS workbench: CFX-Pre1) Create a domain

    2) Set up boundary conditions

    3) Set solver control

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    ANSYS workbench: CFX-Pre1) Create a domain

    2) Set up boundary conditions

    3) Set solver control

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    Outlet: outlet>average static pressure 0 PaWalls: wall>free slipCylinder & plate: wall>no slipInlet: inlet>normal speed>velocity profile

    >Intensity=1%

    Help: Expression language

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    ANSYS workbench: CFX-Pre

    1) Create a domain

    2) Set up boundary conditions

    3) Set solver control

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    ANSYS Workbench: CFX-Solver

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    Why?Increase accuracy

    Where?

    Near wall area whereyou are interested in.

    How?

    Insert inflated boundary.

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    Inlet

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    Assume 1/7th power law:

    [1]http://www.see.ed.ac.uk/~johnc/teaching/fluidmechanics4/2003-04/fluids9/2-dboundary.html

    [1]

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    Outlet & Opening Outlet: the flow is predominantly directed out of the domain.

    Opening: allows the fluid to cross the boundary surface ineither direction.

    Wall No-slip: velocity of the fluid at the wall boundary is set to

    zero.

    Free-slip: the velocity component parallel to the wall has afinite value (which is computed), but the velocity normal to

    the wall is zero.

    Symmetry

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    ANSYS Workbench: CFX-Solver

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    ANSYS Workbench: CFX-post1) Contour and vector of velocity in the plane

    of z=0.5m.

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    ANSYS Workbench: CFX-post2) Streamline of velocity in the plane of y=1.5m.

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    ANSYS Workbench: CFX-post3) Streamline of 2-D velocity (v&w) in the plane

    of x=0.58m.

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    ANSYS Workbench: CFX-post4) Contour of turbulence kinetic energy (k) and

    vorticity (x) in the plane of x=0.58m.

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    ANSYS Workbench: CFX-post5) Quick animation

    Streamlines

    Planes

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    Finish the simulation Capture the picture of streamline with two

    vortexes in the plane parallel to the plate.

    Capture another picture which you areinterested in and give a brief introduction ofthis picture, include the plane location andthe feature in the picture.

    Due day: 13/10/2010

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