Flashcards 7

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昨



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今



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明



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天



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星



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期



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月



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年



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生



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日



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昨zuó

日(sun)

yesterday,in former times,past

Pictophonetic - Day 日 suggeststhe meaning while 乍 providesthe pronunciation.



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今jïn

人(person)

today,modern,present,current,this,now

Ideograh - mouth 亼 talkingabout things フ



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明míng

日(sun)

clear,bright,light, brilliant,to understand,next,theMing dynasty (1368-1644),surname MingIdeograph - Bright as sun 日light and moon 月 light



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天tiän

大(big)

day,sky,heaven,god,celestial

Ideograph - the heaven 一above a man 大



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星xïng

日(sun)

star,satellite,planet,smallamount

Pictophonetic - Sun 日 suggeststhe meaning while 生 providesthe pronunciation.



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期qïjï

月(moon)

a period of time,phase,stage,(used for issue of aperiodical, courses ofstudy),time,term,period,toPictophonetic - Month 月suggests the meaning while 其provides the pronunciation.



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月yuè

月(moon)

moon,month,Kangxiradical number 74

Pictograph - Picture of a halfmoon. When used as acharacter component, it is alsothe simplified form of meat 肉



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年nián

干(dry)

year,new-years,age of aperson

Pictograph - Picture of a mancarrying grains 禾, a yearlyevent



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生shëng

生(life)

to be born,to give birth,life,to grow,living,lifetime,birth

Pictograph - A plant 屮sprouting from the earth 土



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日rì

日(sun)

day,sun,date,day of themonth,daytime,abbr. forJapan, Kangxi radicalnumber 72Pictograh - Picture of sun



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出



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啊



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用



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晚



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上



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一



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起



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吃



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饭



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吧



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出chü

凵(open box)

to go out,to come out,tooccur,to produce,to gobeyond,to rise,to putforth,to occur,to happen,Pictograph - Picture of a foot屮 coming out of a container凵



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啊ä

口(mouth)

(interj.),ah

Pictophonetic - Mouth 口suggests the meaning while 阿provides the pronunciation.



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用yòng

用(use)

to use,to employ,to apply,to operate,use

Ideograph - Divine 卜(altered)with middle 中(altered)



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晚wân

日(sun)

evening,night,late

Pictophonetic - Sun 日 suggeststhe meaning while 免 providesthe pronunciation.



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上shàngshâng

一(one)

on,on top,upon,first (oftwo parts),previous or last(week etc),upper,higher,above,previous,to climb,Ideograph - indicating abovethe line or ground 一



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一yï

一(one)

one,a,an,alone

Ideograph - representingheaven (天), horizon (旦), or abar



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起qî

走(walk)

to rise,to raise,to get up,toinitiate (action),to go up,to begin,classifier forcases or unpredictablePictophonetic - Walk 走suggests the meaning while 巳provides the pronunciation.



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吃chï

口(mouth)

eat,drink,suffer,endure,bear

Pictophonetic - Eat with mouth口, 乞 provides sound



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饭(飯)fàn

饣(food)

meal,food,cuisine,cookedrice

Pictohonetic - Food 饣 withthe phonetic component 反(opposite)



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吧bä

口(mouth)

dumb,emphatic finalparticle

Pictophonetic - Mouth 口 withthe phonetic component 巴 (toexpect)



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属



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鼠



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牛



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虎



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兔



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龙



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蛇



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马



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羊



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猴



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属(屬)shûzhû

尸(body)

category,genus(taxonomy),familymembers,dependents,tobelong to,subordinate to,Pictophonetic - Body 尸suggests the meaning while 禹provides the pronunciation.



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鼠shû

鼠(rat)

rat,mouse,KangXi radical208

Pictograph - Picture of a mouse



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牛niú

牛(ox)

cow,ox,bull,KangXiradical number 93

Pictograph - Picture of an ox'shead with horns and ears



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虎hû

儿(legs)

tiger,brave,fierce

Pictograph - Picture of a tiger虍 standing on its legs 儿



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兔tù

儿(legs)

rabbit,hare

Pictograph - Picture of a rabbit



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龙(龍)lóng

龙(dragon)

dragon,symbolic ofemperor

Pictograph - Simplified form of龍, picture of a dragon alongwith a child 童



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蛇shéyí

虫(insect)

snake,serpent

Pictophonetic - Insect 虫suggests the meaning while 它provides the pronunciation.



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马(馬)mâ

马(horse)

horse,surname,KangXiradical 187

Pictograph - Simplified form of馬, picture of a horse



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羊yáng

羊(sheep)

sheep,goat,KangXiradical 123

Pictograph - Picture of a sheepwith ears, horns and legs



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猴hóu

犭(dog)

monkey,ape,monkey-like

Pictophonetic - Dog 犭suggests the meaning while 侯provides the pronunciation.



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鸡



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狗



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猪



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鸡(雞)jï

鸟(bird)

fowl,chicken,hen

Ideograph - Another 又 kind ofbird 鸟



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狗gôu

犭(dog)

dog

Pictophonetic - Dog 犭provides the meaning while 句provides the sound



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猪(豬)zhü

犭(dog)

hog,pig,swine,wild boar

Pictophonetic - Dog 犭suggests the meaning while 者provides the pronunciation.



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Flashcards 7