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fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

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Page 1: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted
Page 2: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

W H ERE ALL as SW E ET

A perpetua l fe ast of necta r’

d sweetsWhere no c rude su rfe i t re igns .

M lLTON .

l

JO H N R LYO N S

CO P YR I G HT,1 895 ,

TH E WA LTE R M . L OWN E Y C O M P A N Y .

Page 3: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted
Page 4: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

L ow n ey B u i l d i n g .

—W o rld ’s Co l u m b i a n E x p o s iti on .

Page 5: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

fl BITOF REMINISCENCE.

P TY—S I"millions"exclaimed my friend .

“ Do you mean to

say that the World ’

s Fair cost fifty- s ix mil lions"What a terrible

wast e"Waste"I retorted, not without a touch of pique ; “ most

decidedly n ot"“ Well, what good did it do"G ood"I t did seventy milli on people good ; it made them

better men and women,with broader minds , wider information,

more general culture . It taught them history, science, art, humanity .

It taught them to know others ; it taught them to know themselves .

Now j ust let me emphasize this last point . Let me take my own

case . I am a Boston man ; I was born in Boston , and I have always l ived inBoston

H ere my friend hurriedly examined his watch, and excused him self , on

the ground of an urgent engagement ; evidently thinking that when a Boston

man get s on the subj ect of his nat ive city, retreat is the only safe course .

But his fears were groundless . I was merely gomg t o say , that n otw i th stand

ing my int imate familiarity with my nat ive town, I learned a great many new

things about it during my week at Chicago,and that I saw exhibit s from my

own Boston that interested me quite as much as anything from Kam schatka

or the Tropic of Capricorn .

To illustrate '

Do you remember that wonderful white t emple with the dome that

stood in the Court of Honor near M usic Hall, and j ust back of the

Peristyle"Now, that int erested me exceedingly — for four

very cogent reasons . First,because it was so beaut iful ;

second, because it was such an excellent idealizat ion of

the old R oman temple of the goddes s V esta ; third , be

cause I learned from one of the . World ’ s Fair official s

that this was the only building on the grounds.

designed

and erected by the World ’ s Fair management as a part

of the general architectural plan,which had been secured

A

Page 6: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

Low er F loo r, L ow n ey B u i ld ing .

Page 7: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

private fi rm for their sole occupancy ; and lastly

and chiefly, because the enterpri s ing people who

had achieved th i s unique dist inct ion were from

Boston— the big chocolate - bonbon makers,THE

i LTE R M . LOWNE Y COM P ANY .

Therefore I d i d the temple thoroughly .

There were,to be sure, a number of buildings in Jackson Park which

had the advantage of the Lowney Temple i n s i ze ; but there was none more

artist ic,more architecturally perfect

,or more beaut iful ; and n otwithstanding

it s big and towering neighbors , it s s ixty feet or so of height , and it s fifty odd

feet of diameter,with the encircling row of lofty columns, gave it an air of

quiet dignity that was most attr acti vef Nor was it at al l inappropriat e that

the temple of the V estal goddess , the preserver of domest ic happiness , should

be converted into a home for the Lown ey chocolates— those unfail i n g

contributors to domest ic happiness . I am convinced,if the venerable

had returned to the occupat ion of her reproduced t emple,(1 have approved most heart ily of her surroundings .

Sectio n o f Co u nter .6

Page 8: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted
Page 9: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

There were two floors in the Lowney Temple, connected by a

spiral staircase in the centre . The lower floor was a happy illustra

tion

west,

from every

Suwanee and the S'

avami

daily met before the

t empting c o u n t e r s .

The Texan planter and

the Wall street operator elbowed each other

for precedence . For

the Amer i can tooth,be

it known , i s notor iously

a sweet tooth and thi s

bewildering display of

chocolate confect ions

was not to be passed

hurriedly by .

But what went str

the hearts of the lad

next to the

the effect i ve combinat ion of busines s and art . Thereal vas art everywhere in the cost ly stained windows

represent ing music , reading, dancing, and feast ing—which flooded the room with mellow l ight ; in

the handsome curving counters of polished woods ;in the rich decorat ions of wall and ceil ing ; and in

the tasteful t il ing of the floor . And there was

business there . The big showcases of chocolat es

about the room were not simply for exhibit ; the

exhibit was u p- stairs ; they were there to sell

and they sold .

As . many as people vis ited t he

Lowney Temple in a'

single day . The four doors

Opening,

t o the north,the south

,the east

,and the

were emblematic of the daily throng . They came

where the da rk—eyed maidens from the banks of the"and the gen i al t the boundles s W

'

eifit

ep t ion R o

Page 10: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

was the reception room reached by the winding stairs .

out of the thousands of wom en who vis ited this room t r e'

was one who,on reaching the head of the stairway

,did not

exclaim,How perfectly lovely"it was some Boston sister

who exclaimed,How transcendentally exquisite"

E ither way of putting it was a perfect fit . "V ith it smingl ed shades of gray and gold, pink and blue , it s costly

draperies and rich u ph olstei i es with its lofty dome shapedc eil ing, remarkabl e electrical effects, and beaut iful ha i m ony

of des ign nded : al l object s and al l colors into a

C o rn e r o f O ffi ce, L ow’

n ey flBn i l di ng'

.

m nmqlt'

to bewfi‘

n‘

d er ed at

thati on ce in it , vis

itors were loath

to leave ; with th e u n

happy result that of the

large number of people

who started up the stairs,

many had every day to be

turned down again .

The general artis

t ic beauty of thi s recept ion

room , however, did not serve

to di st ract attent ion from the

obj ect_

best worth visit ing in

the whole room,— i n fact

,in

the whole temple —the exhibit

of THE WALTE R M . LOWN E Y

of their various choc'

e Zgg'

p rodu cts . This exhibit

aid‘e

'

i n three spacious cases

J

here was to be seen every confee i

/

vable variety of chocolate— cream

chocolates and fruit chocolates ; nut choc

olates an d j elly chocolates, and others ,

Page 11: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

and others,and others ; all del icat e, del iciou s, and delightful

assuredly the fin est display of the confect ioner ’ s art ever made in

this country . This i s no piece of hyperbole,fo r the Committee

of Awards came to the same decis ion,giving the Lowney exhibit

the l‘fhi ghest award given in this clas s . It i s proof that these bon

bon s l i i nu st have been admirably constructed , and of great purity

and remarkable powers of preservat ion, that they were able t o

withstand day after day the thousand devouring glances that

At one s ide of this room Was .

the office,the manager

of which , by no means enj oyed a sinecure, as the work of

con duct ing t h i s

very large exhibit,

and of receiving the

constant throng of personal and

busines s callers , was most exact

ing and engross ing .

It was with great rel

tance that those who e

ter ed the upper cham

ber and came under

the spell of its aes

thetic atmosphere,turned to retrace

their steps and

get down to plain

earth again and

it was wh i l e mak

ing this reluctant

descent that I detemined, on returning

to Bos ton, t o take a

look at the Lowney

tory , and if I couldpermis sion , t o do

Page 12: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted
Page 13: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

v'

Co coa

hus : Here am I,a Bo ston man

,who can tell the exac t

number of books in the,

Publi c Library , give the

dimens ions of Bunker Hill M onument to the fract ion

of an inch,and repeat most of the epitaphs in the

Old G ranary Burying - G round ; and yet I evidentlyhave much to learn about my native city , for I havenever seen the Lowneys make their chocolates

,— the

Lowneys,who make by far the greatest number of choco

lat es made in this great an d chocolate - consuming repub l ic .

ved therefore t o vis it the Lowney establi shment ; and

excell ent resolution I have kept .

HOWBONBONS flfi l"

: WI DE .

is an interest ing and almost incredible fact that we American s

end twice as much a year for our bonbons as we do for ships .

annual shipbuilding bill,according to the latest censu s, i s about

mill ions a year while our confect ionery co st s us dou

hat ; and of this enormous , most pala "table produc

chocolate enters into the os t 1on probably

e - half .

What is chocolate 9 I asked

Why, it’ s made of cocoanut

shell s , I guess, he said .

A great many other fairly ljf a‘

intel l igent people would dou btless f f .

guess j ust as badly . Chocolat e is

made of the cocoa bean . The cocoa

tree grows in tropical America . I t s importance tothe world is not to be j udged by it s size : for

stands only about twelve feet high . Big yel f. it

low po ds , shaped like a cucumber, grow on"the - trunk an d the

larger branches . These pods are full of seeds,with oily

aromatic kernels . These are the cocoa Cocoa Tree .

bean s Of com

1 2

Page 14: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

merce . The pods are gathered and opened, the seeds taken outand dried, an d then they are ready for shipment .

re they are ready for chocolat e making,how

must be roasted and shelled,and then grou nd

Formerly they were crushed by hand,with a

“ r a flat stone, most tediously and laboriously ;chines now do the work much more expeditiously

grinding, sugar and vanilla are added, and there’ s

your chocolate .

G rin C oa ' i “ 0l d Tim es Every on e knows how palatable chocolate

is,but few are aware of it s extreme nutrit iousness . Here is an interest ing

comparison . The cocoa bean contain s fifty- one per cent of cocoa butter

,

twenty - three per cent of gluten and albumen,thirteen per cent of starch and

gum,and only five per cent

.

of water . Compare thi s with the chemical analysi s

of lean beef, which contains seventy - two per cent of water, and you . see at a

glan ce how much nourishment and strength there are in chocolate . So it is

not only a delightful confect ion , it i s a most valuable art icl e of food , — as

wholesome as it is toothsome .

THE LOWNEY ESTHBLISHNENTF you were to hail a Boston cabman and simply direct him to take

11 to the heart of the city,he would

,without a moment ’ s hesitat ion,

n t his box and drive you straight t Post Office . An easy

minutes ’ walk from the Post Office

street brings you to High

there on the corner, ex

r six numbers 9 7 t o 1 07

on Pearl st reet , and a st ill greater

on High,stands a building of sub

stan t i al granite , on whose several doors an d

acros s whose expansive front you wil l see,

THE WALTE R M . LOWNE Y COM P ANY .

Now,if your sweet t ooth is one of your

weak point s,you wil l need to fort ify A M od

-

em c hoc o la gé Ma ch ine ,

I 3

Page 15: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

yourself well before entering here : for you will find temptat ions thick within .

Passing by~ numbers 97, 09 , 10 1 , 103, and 10 5, which lead into the

shipping and stock rooms,

an d entering at 107 ,

you find yourself in

the office, and a more

spacious and commo

dions office you certai nly

never seen . I speak of this atthe outset , because you wi ll

find in your excurs ion over

the building that the office

accurately typifies the

whole establi shment

roominess,air

,and light

wherever you go there

i s no crowding,no

huddling . The spa

c i ou sn ess of the office

li oa s t i -ng A lm ond-

s .

thirty feet, and runs back one hundred feet and

over . Along the High street side,and acro ss

the back runs a series of private offices,sep

ar ated from one another, and from the general

office, by glass part it ions . These are occu

pied by M r . Lowney, the president of the

company,M r . R eynolds

,the vice - presi

dent , and their staff of bookkeepers , ste

n ographer s, and other assistant s“

; and a busier group of people i s not to be

found in the industrious c ity of Boston .

A score of long, low tab les extend nearly the whole length of the out er

room . On the first of these is a large display case,which gives a most ap p e

t i z i ng suggest ion of the product s of the place . There are as sorted choco lates,chocolat e walnut s

,dainty l it tle operas

,plump marshmallows

,l ily creams in

chocolate, chocolate cherries, chocolate almonds , chocolate pistachio s, and a

I 4

Page 16: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

dozen other chocolate - coated daint ies . On t

other tables, pi led as high as your head,

are five - pound boxes of chocolates,u n

countable i n number,and, if not quite i n

fini te i n variety,very near it . These are wait

ing t ill the busy shippers can pack them into cases,

and send them off to the four quarters of the U nited

States , and beyond the seas .

It would interest you to stroll around for a mo

ment among these towering pil es . The plain layman would B l a f‘Ch i n g Alm ° n d 5~

never have imagined how extensive a fam i ly the cho colates are . There are the

Nougat s , the Caramels , the . Cl i tos, the Pralines , M arcell ines, Angel iques, an d

the M ad r i dos ; there are the Walnut s , the Pistache, and the Almond-

s ; the

Apricots, Pineapples, and Strawberries ; the“

Jellies , the Wafers , — but thi s is

degenerat ing into a directory

In addit ion to the Boston office,THE LOWNE Y COM P ANY has offices

and warerooms in Chicago, at 279 M adison street,in charge of M r . j . H .

LEwrs , and agencie s in New York,St . Louis , and other large cit ies i n the

U nited Stat es , and also in London .

But to see the bonbon made . To start at the bottom,we must in this

instance, go up . You will not find the elevator upholstered in damask or pro

v i ded with French plat e mirrors ; for it was not int ended for luxuriou s

at ion - seekers like ourselves,but for weight ier and more“ edible

ers . As the building has five floors,including basemen t

,with

a frontage of one hundred feet and a depth of one hundred

i t will be seen at a glance how large is the

area devoted to the manufacture of the

Lowney products . Nor “wil l any surprise

hé -

"felt that between four hundred and five

htfi n d r ed people are here employed , with a

p i odu c i ng capacity of eighteen thousand

pounds of candy every day . If you have

the mathematical bent,you might multiply

this eighteen thousand pounds by the num

beri

of working days in a year, and then

1 5

Page 17: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

you will get some idea how much TH E LOWNE Y COM P ANY i s capable of do ingt en i n the acerbit ies of human l ife .

THE B IG KETTLES .

YOU might keep on to the top fi'

oor,

dropping back a fl ight at a time ; but you

wil l get a clearer understanding of the matter if you simply start with the bonbon and

follow wherever it leads . Adopt ing thi s plan,

you had best al ight at the second floor . The

first thing that strikes your eye i s a row of

u tt i ng No u ga t . enormous cauldrons , shining like mirrors, each

big enough to hold several barrels of sugar . I f

you look over the rim, y ou will see a seething, boil ing vortex of sweetness, being

forever st irred by some inner unseen power . This is - the first stage of candy

making . When thi s boiling mixture has reached the proper degree , it i s pouredon large cooling tables a dark - colored , glassy, molten mas s . It i s l eft there

until cool , when stalwart fel lows , with arms like Sandow’ s

, stand one at either

end of each table and work it with a long paddle,push ing it backwards and

forwards , twist ing it , and putt ing it thro ugh the greatest variety of“

con volu

t ions , and involutions, and evolut ions . This i s cont inued until it is

worked to a creamy white,when it i s put int o

large tubs and left for a week to mellow . This

is called “ cream , an d constitutes the interior

of the chocolate cream . After the “ cream "

has duly mellowed,it is put into the kett le

again and melted, and then poured into

moulds . It i s during this remelt ing that the

flavoring and coloring are added .

Speaking of flavors and colors,it

may not be out of place to remark“

j ust

here that at this establishment only pure

fruit flavors and pure vegetable colors are

ever used ‘

P u l l i ng C l ito .

16

Page 19: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

up on a slender fork, dipped into the sugaring prepara

t ion,and arranged on trays .

At the back of this room you see a

compartment some twenty feet long

by ten or a dozen wide, with glass side s,and looking not unlike a large r efr i

ger ator . If you open the door and

step in,you will find it a refrigerator

reversed, for you need stay only a few

minutes to enj oy a very fine free

Turkish bath . This is the crystal

l i z i n g room .

There are twenty other things on‘

th i s floor which

you ought to see ; but this i s a flying trip , and we must not I

EULLI NG THE CLITO .

E MBARK I NG on the elevator again and mounting another flight,we step

out into a large,long room

,with a row of shining kettles down the side

,and a

row of big marble - covered tables down the middle . We might,with propriety

,

ca ll this the cl ito room ,such enormous quantit ies of this del ightful delicacy

are made here . Clito , if you are so unfortunate as to be unfamil iar with it,8 final estate, a crisp molasses chip ,

with a covering of chocolat e .

Like the cream in the room below, cl ito i s fi rst cooked in a big

kettl e, and then poured out on a slab and worked and

kneaded ; but the next step is the one that di s

t i ngu i shes clito , both in

it s methods of man u fac

tu r e ~an d in the result

obtained, from al l the

other product s of the

factory ; for after a pro

per amount of paddling

on the slab,it i s hung

Ca r a on a loftv iron hook

1 8

Coo l ing Ca ram e l s .

Page 20: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

and pulled . If you chance t o be

when the muscular puller is at wor

you will see an exhibit ion of p r ac

t ical athletic s quite as en tertaining

as anything you ever saw in a

gymnasium . If the Harvard crew

had the pull of LowN EY’

s cl ito

men, I am quite sure the Yale

boys would sell their boat s and

give all their t ime to their

books . Pull ing the c l i t o

makes it wonderfu l ly l ight

and britt le . After it has

been brought to the right

consistency, it i s stretched

out into a long ribbon,

roper lengths,and broken .

You will doubtl ess fiM aI I UU S other preparat ion s cooking in the several

kettles, some stirred automatically, others by hand . You will usually find two

men at each kettle,for two experienced heads are none t oo many in the i n tr i

n g Ca ra m e l s .

cate art of candy - cooking . You will see one man constant ly taking the t em

p er atu r e of the boil ing mas s with thermometer . You are likely t o

come upon at least one fragrant ettl e of caramel candy . Thi s i s

not pulled like the c l ito , nor is run into moulds l ike the

cream ; it is s imply poured o'

n the marble - topped

tables,all owed to cool

,n d t hen cut into the

l itt le square shapes which/ affo r d su ch unspeakable

delight to the mighty a f m y o f American

school girl s,and the rest of us .

And here,al so

,i s the great round

,

revolving a l m o n d(y . roast er, w h i c h

holds several . hun dred pounds of

nut s at a t im e , and treat s them all so

uniformly to the same deli c i ous brown that

the i e i sn ’ t a ban s breadth ’ s difference in the lot .

I t is only the finest g i ade of al t go into thi s roaster ;d ft the e t th 1“ o

i'

ve OV C I I H O‘ of chocolatean a er y com on ey are u ghy b

1g

Page 21: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

In the adj oining room,they are making nougat , which i s made of hone-

y,

the white of eggs,sugar

,and various - nuts, pi stachio and almond nut s being

chiefly used.After cooking

,it i s p l es sed into forms a yard or so l ong, and a

foot wide,and perhaps two inches deep . When cold, it is cut by m ach i n e 1y

into the form with which,it i s to be hoped, you are quite famil iar . You will

come acros s several formidable egg - heaters here, and a large machine for

blanching nut s,and several filber t roasters . You will see a number of girl s

Ma k ing C ream .

l a d at work at long tables , sort ing nut s . Thes e nut s Come from all over the

Of wh i ce HE LOWNE Y COMP ANY uses great quantit ies,coming from far - away Persia .

You may, i f you choose, open a door at the rear of th is room and visit

the drying room .

"They do not need to hang any “ This i s our busy day sign

here ; for a very few moment s of it s on e hundred and fifty degrees will be all

you want Youwil l find on every floor of the factory one or two of these hot

rooms,and generally a cold room or t

,wo for temp er atu i e i s an important factor

in candy - making . 20

Page 22: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

THE G I RLS HOOP/lHERE i s another large room on this floor which

is well worth vis it ing, though no candy is made

there,except, po ss ibly, made to dis appear . It is,

in many respects , the pleasantest room in the

whole establ ishment, occupying a south

east corner and looking out on both streets,

th at least a dozen ample windows . This

e girls ’ room . Here they go the fi rst thing in the

m orning to han g away their coat s and hat s each in her individual locker ; and

here they all come at night after their day 5 work is over, to wash up and get

ready for home .

1 It is at the noon hour, however, that the place is best worth vis it ing,for then you will see two or three hundred girls seated at the tables, taking

the i r zlu n ch: . The - comp any s upp li es themwith"t ea and coffee w i thOi i

t'

eharge .

This is i y a great convenience , but a very ,

great saving for the"girls .

hundred and fifty cups a day for , l et us say, three

hundred days in the year, i s seventy - five thousand

C a sting C ream .

Page 23: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

cups . Now,if vou happen to know how much it cost s to

make an excellent cup of t ea or coffee, you can guess pretty

closely the annual dimensions of the tea and coffee appropri

at ion . I think you will find it quite a handsom e

fimn’boz

r e .

To catch the fair candy—makers at the mostEV i n ter est i ng moment , however, you must look in a few

minutes after lunch . Then the scene is one of extr aor

d i n ary gayety for a down - town noon hour . When a number of healthy andright -minded girl s between the ages of fifteen and twenty - five are left to their

own devices,they invariably dance . I f R obinson Crusoe and. his m an Friday

had been a couple of eighteen - year - old New E ngland maidens,they wouldn

t

have bothered for a moment with footprints in the sand and float ing shipwrecks

they would have smoothed off a p lace'

on the i s land somewhere,and gone to

waltzing . Lunch over,the Lowney girl s go skimming up and down the lon g

,

airy room with all the grace of a fi rmwar e dam ezzse . I f you want to book up on

the latest thing in polkas , galops , or quadril l es, I know of no other place whereyou can get so many authoritat ive point s in so short a space of t ime . The

music"Well,that i s improvised

,or el se entirely imaginary but the dancing

couldn ’ t be better if they had the ent ire Symphony Orchestra .

Back of the girl s’

room there is a smaller room,als o equipped with

lockers,lavatories, tables , and chairs, for the us e of the men, who are al so daily

served with tea and coffee fr ee of all charge .

As long as we are doing the build in g we might run up another fl ight0 )

t o the top floor . This need not delay us long, for most of the work

here is similar to that in the first room we visit ed , consist ing

chiefly of the m elt ing of cream and the fi ll ing of moulds .

w ill find one room there fi lled with lofty piles of mould

ing frames,reaching one 011 t op o f another from floor to

ceiling where they cool and harden until they are ready

to go in the big separat ing machine we have already

moment the plump white marshmallows that stand u p “

there marshalled in such solid and tempt ing array .

o f )M “

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D ip p ing B onbon s .

THE F INI SH ING ROOMS .

U T all this t ime you have probably been aski ng, Where is the chocolate"for '

THE LOWNE Y Co . i s especially noted for it s chocolates .

The elevator will answer this question with great promptn ess .

D on ’ t get out ti ll you come to a dead stop at term fim m, for the

chocolate rooms are on the ground floor beneath the offices .

You will certainly say that the best has been

kept t ill the last , for this i s much the most picturesque

er ta i n i ng part of the big factory . Here are two large

rooms running the whole length of the building,fi ll ed with girls,

sitt ing close t ogether under the electric light s,all as busy as

bees, covering with chocolat e the varied product s of the upper

rooms . Younger girls fl itt ing about the room , in and out the

aisles,keep al l the workers supplied with creams and fruit s and

other unfinished product s . These are t os sed,a handful at a t ime,

o f ,“ J

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into thick,l iquid chocolate ; and when a second later they emerge one at a

time from their bath,and are lined up in or derly array on lit tle

‘ trays,they

are as brown as berries , and ready to go out into the great world which is so

ready to r eceive them . You will certainly be amazed at the rapidity with which

these clever young women work ; many of them swaying rhythmically from

side to side,keeping time with the swift movement of their fingers . The sam e

young girl s that bring the workers their material,carry away the trays of the

finished bonbons .

These trays or p lacqu es have a di st inctive feature . At set interval s on

each there are raised letters arranged in circular form,spell ing the name

LOWNE Y ; and as each piece of work is fin i shed— chocolate cream , nougat ,bonbon , or whatever it may be— i t i s placed over on e of these stamps . Whenit har den s

nfyou have the name

“ L ow-N E Y' firmly printed i -n - the bottom . Now

this i s a very

simple ar

rangement ‘

,

but a

most sig

n i fican t

one, for 1it tel ls

the

whole

story of

the

LOWNE Y k m “ .

wants to be known by"

ltS VVO l'

kS . I t VV I ShCS 11 0 bett O n e o f C h o co la te C ove ring Ro o m s .

Page 27: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

ved by electric ity . I t i s no r e

flect i on whatever upon the

young ladies of'

t his depart~

ment to say that they dis

t i n ctly belong to the l ight - fin

ger ed s i sterhood . Here and

there is a gir l with a pair of

scales before her,proving

the weight of eac h box ; on

one scale a box of bonbons,on

the other a five - pound weight,

and a pasteboard box with all the

car dboard partit ions of the fi lled

x thus insuring full weight of con fec

t i on ery t o the uttermost - ounce .

You must have not iced how large a part of

the work 1s done by hand . M any machines have been intro

du ced into candy -making,and you will find a great number of them in the

LOWNE Y factory ; but it st il l remain s true that in the greater part of this work,the human hand is the better workman . It is more intel ligent and discrim

i n at i ng . But in a large establ ishment like this , there i s, of course , a great

deal of m echanical work to be done . There are elevators to be run , kettl es

t o be heated,rooms to be lighted

,hot rooms to be kept hot

,and cold rooms

to be kept cold,and a hundred other things to be done that can be done best

by steam and electr ic ity ; so, while y ou are on' the ground floor

,you might step

out the rear door and j ust glan ce'

at the engine house, with it s great engines,it s dynamos and motors

,and it s big

,forbidding boilers . All the light

,heat

,

Cold , and motive power of the place are gen

e r ated here .

Perhaps the freezing apparatus may

inte rest you most . Next t o one of the fin

i sh i ng rooms runs a long tank ,one hundred

feet long, ten wide , and as high as your

head . I t is full of brine,and through this

brine run hundreds of pipes,into which

26

Page 28: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

ammonia gas i s sprayed . This ammonia,evaporatin g in

pipe,draws all the heat out of the surrounding brine, and se

Co ld Sto rage ,

i ts temp er atu

of sol id ice . This

pumped through

keeps the rooms at any

even on the hottest day in summer .

THE STOREROOMS .

N leaving these lower rooms , where the chocolate i s p

upon the bonbons — and you will l eave these r o

with great reluctance, whether because of the del

fragrance of the chocolate,the omnipresence

confect ions , or the aggregate magnet ism of_so many sc

of blue,brown

,black

,and hazel eyes

,I shall not venture

u will come up into the st orerooms,on the same floor

with the office . Here you will find a large room cooled by the

big pipes of brine,and used for cold storage . By putting their

wares in this room , they have the same temperature the year

around,so that they leave the factory in exactly the same con

dit ion in August as in January .

You w i ll find here in this room, and in the outer room,

great pil es of cases,— very strong cases

,for con fec

t i on ery i s heavy,ready for shipment

the zero point .

'

I f you were to

lower a pail of

fresh water near

ly t o its brim in

this brine, you wo

soon have a cake

c old brine i s

coil s of pipe and

desired temperature

Page 29: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

Sto ck Room .

States of the U nion, the sundry Ter r i t01 i es, to South America, t o England ,and even to the distant ant ipodes .

I -t i s—quite true of a great many things that we daily eat and enj oy , thatif we were to see them made , we should no longer enj oy them nor eat them ;

but the reverse is true of the LOWNEY confections, for aft er making a carefulinspect ion of the whole building from

top to bottom , and seeing

the various sort s of

confect ion

ery there

m an u fac

tu r ed grow

from the sugar

in the cauldron

to the finished

Page 30: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

bonbon in the box,your

chocolates will

increase immed i ately and abide

with you forever for

the presiding genius"o f the place, the p a

tron saint that rules"from roof to base

ment,extendin g his sway into

every nook and corner, i s c lean l i

ness ; an d if, as old John Wesleyused to say

,

“ Cleanl ines s is next

to godliness — a statement that no one has ever shown any disposit ion to

quest ion —i t is not to be wondered at that a bonbon that has been born and

brought up in the LOWNE Y establ ishment should be so invariably, del iciously,and marvell ously good .

Sh ip p i ng Ro o m .

Mak ing W a fers .

29

Page 31: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

After I had been al l/"Over the big factory and watched it s

om roof t o basement , and was going away

with a cOup le of beaut iful l ittle dainty

half- pound boxes of their p ro

duct under my arm I askedmyself (your true

'

New E n g

lander i s always putt ing questions) Now

,in all this great

inst itut ion which I have ex

am i n ed so carefully and found

so int erest ing,what i s the most

At D im “ i mportant thing that I have seen"What i s it that has made these people the largest manufacturers

of chocolate bonbons in America"‘What i s'

it that made it poss ibl e for them

to give that superb— and I think I may safely add,highly expen sive exhibit

at the World ’ s Fair"And after thinking it over I came to the conclus ion that it was not their

vast area of floor Space, their big engines and dynamos , or their large company

of skill ed workmen ; for these were rather the result of their prosperity than

its secret . It was not even, I thought , the fact that they stamped their nameon every piece of confect ionery that l eft their doors for a name in it self means

nothing .

“ The keynote to their success,

" I concluded,after revolving the

matter al l over in my mind —“ the secret of t hose busy offices and bustl ing

shipping rooms— i s the one word ‘ Purity .

’ Their chocolat e i s pu r e choco

late, nothing being added to the

wonderfully nutrit ious cocoa ex

cept sugar and vanilla ; all their

fruit flavorings are as pure as

the fruit s themselves ; an d

from the t ime the - sugar is

melted in the cauldron to the

moment the finished bonbon

i s so tast ily packed in it s

handsome box, nothing en

t ers into it s composit i on toA fte r D inn e r .

Page 32: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

E ngin e Ro o m .

give it color, taste or consistency that impairs it s

That, I said “ i s the

secret . And it is the reputa

t ion for pure goods which the

house enj oys that gives the

name‘

-LOWNE Y, ’ printed On

every _ p i ece, it s meaning an d

i t s value . To paraphrase the

motto of an eminent metropolitan publi cation wh i ch reads

,

“ If, you see it in theit

s so,"THE LOWNE Y COM

P ANY might properly adopt astheir Shibboleth

,

“ If there ’ s‘ LOWNE Y ’

on the bottom,it ’ s

P U RE .

3 1

B o i le rs .

Page 33: fl BITOF REMINISCENCE. P TY—SI "millions "exclaimed my friend. “ Do you mean to say that the World’s Fair cost fifty- six millions "What a terrible waste "Waste "I retorted

C'i i‘

i mom ’s O n l u iu h i a u C om m i s s i o n

E"EC UTI VE C O M M ITTEE O N AWARDS .

JOHN BOYD THACHER,C h a i r m an , Al b an’

y ,N .Y.

W. J . S EWELL, N ew J e r s e y . A . T. BR ITTON,D i str i ct Co lu m b i a .

A. B . AN DREWS . N o rth Ca ro l i na .

BUREAU B . B . S MALLEY, Ex

- Of f i c i o M e m b e r, B u rl i ngto n, Vt .

P AC I F I C B U HLD I NG ,

6 22 F S r .

, Wa s h i ngto n , D . C .

WASH I NGTON ,D C

,M ay 1 4, 1 894 .

-D ea r 5m I herewith enc lose you an Offic ia l copy of your Award which,in d u e"

time,wi l l be inscribed in the "D iplom a and forwarded to your present address

,u nl ess i

otherwise indicated by vou . Yours,

JOHN BOYD T H ACH ER ,

Cba z’

r m a n E x ecu ti ve Co m m i ttee on Awa r d s .

D E P ARTM E N T A . 8 9 7 9

E xh i b i tor , TH E WA LTE R M . L OWN E Y COM P A NY . A d d res s . B os ton . M a s s a ch u s etts .

G rou p 3 , Cl a s s 27 .

E x h i b i t . CH OCOL ATE B ONB ONS .

HWFI RD.

This exhib i t comp r ises thr ee qu a l i t i es an d shades of co lor i n a gr eat va r iety of s tyles ,some of them be ing qu i te n ovel and or ig in al . The en ti r e disp lay i s highly comm en dab le the

keep i ng qu al i ties“

of th e goods being esp ep i al ly so the qu a l i ty of ma ter ials , their compou n dingan d fin ish i s of the highes t or der : the car e w i th which th e goods ar e p acked i s sp ec ially n otedas in su r ing their s afe car r iage an d the ar tistic excellen ce o f the p ackages i s a cha r acter is ti cfea tu r e ; these goods a r e p r ep ar ed by a p r ocess which en ab les them to wi thstan d extr eme hea t,an d they r eta in the ir forms an d fr eshn ess i n a l l p u r ity an d good - eating qu a l i ties for an u n u su allength of t ime . This exhib i t i s o f the highes t excel len ce i n a l l p o in ts

(Signed) JAME S c . S I MM , l n dzm'

d u dee .

App r oved G E O . C . TAYLOR , P r esz’a’e l zt D epa r t m en ta l Co m m i ttee

Affir or'ea’

JOH N B OYD THACH E R , Cha i r m a n. E x ea t t i 'oe Co m m i ttee on Awa r d s .

D a l e : Ap ri l 23 , 1 894 .

32

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