PARÁ STATE, Eastern Amazon, BRAZIL FISH important for food, in the Riozinho do Anfrísio Extractive Reserve, Pará

Flávio Bezerra Barros1,2; Henrique M. Pereira2 and Luís Vicente2

1Universidade Federal do Pará, Brasil. 2Centro de Biologia Ambiental, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal

1

Photos: Flávio Bezerra Barros, except where indicated. Produced by Tyana Wachter, J. Philipp, and R. Foster; with support from Ellen Hyndman Fund and Andrew Mellon Foundation. © Flávio Bezerra Barros [flaviobb@ufpa.br] Universidade Federal do Pará, Brazil; Centro de Biologia Ambiental, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa. © Environmental & Conservation Programs, The Field Museum, Chicago, IL 60605 USA [rrc@fieldmuseum.org] [www.fmnh.org/animalguides/] Rapid Color Guide # 270 version 1 11/2010

1 Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum Hoplias aimara Cichla melaniae Ageneiosus inermis Surubim 0555

2 Trairão 1729

3 Tucunaré 0338

4 Fidalgo 1159

Plagioscion squamosissimus Triportheus sp. Piaractus brachypomus Scobinancistrus pariolispus 5

Pescada 1157

6 Sardinha 1557

7 Pacu preto 1597

8 Cari 1654

Sorubim trigonocephalus Panaque aff. nigrolineatus Crenicichla gr. reticulata Hoplias malabaricus 9

Bico de pato 1156 10

Boi de botas 1220

11 Sabão 1195

12 Traira 1194

Erythrinus erythrinus Prochilodus nigricans Geophagus altifrons Hydrolycus armatus 13

Jeiju 1166 14

Ariduia 0936

15 Caratinga 0966

16 Cachorra 1001

Serrasalmus humeralis Serrasalmus manueli Platydoras costatus Boulengerella cuvieri 17

Piranha mafurá 0639

18 Piranha caju 0642

19 Charroque (corró) 0646

20 Mambará (caibo) 0655

PARÁ STATE, Eastern Amazon, BRAZIL FISH important for food, in the Riozinho do Anfrísio Extractive Reserve, Pará

Flávio Bezerra Barros1,2; Henrique M. Pereira2 and Luís Vicente2

1Universidade Federal do Pará, Brasil. 2Centro de Biologia Ambiental, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal

2

Photos: Flávio Bezerra Barros, except where indicated. Produced by Tyana Wachter, J. Philipp, and R. Foster; with support from Ellen Hyndman Fund and Andrew Mellon Foundation. © Flávio Bezerra Barros [flaviobb@ufpa.br] Universidade Federal do Pará, Brazil; Centro de Biologia Ambiental, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa. © Environmental & Conservation Programs, The Field Museum, Chicago, IL 60605 USA [rrc@fieldmuseum.org] [www.fmnh.org/animalguides/] Rapid Color Guide # 270 version 1 11/2010

21 Lithodoras dorsalis Tocantinsia piresi Phractocephalus hemioliopterus Leporinus sp.

Cuiucuiu 0661 22

Pocomon 0662

23 Pirarara 0520

24 Piau 0267

Serrasalmus rhombeus Hemiodus unimaculatus Prochilodus nigricans Myleus torquatus 25

Piranha preta 0268

26 Flexeira 0269

27 Curimatá 0339

28 Pacu branco 0342

Brycon falcatus Hypostomus cf. plecostomus Pond in the Morro Verde area Partial view of Reserva Extrativista29

Matrinxã 0343 30

Cari preto 0638

31

32 Riozinho do Anfrísio

Typical house Children coming back from fishing Fisherman with one “surubim” Boy fishing with bow and arrow 33

34

35

36

Acknowledgements

We thank Dr. Janice M. Cunha (Universidade Federal do Pará) and Dr. Mauricio C. Zorro (Instituto Federal do Pará) for assistance with identification of some species; Universidade Federal do Pará for support of some field trips; to the Field Museum for producing this Fish Guide; to the riverine people of the Riozinho do Anfrísio and to ICMBio for the research license (Number 13259-1 and 20477-1).