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First MicroCredit Company Kyrgyz Republic
2 0 1 2 R e p o R t
In the Kyrgyz Republic, 65 percent of the population work in the agrarian sector. Approximately 44 percent work on family farms. Agricultural output accounts for over 35 percent of the gross domestic product. Over-all, 38 percent of the population does not have access to financial services, including credit or savings. Over 2.2 million people live under the poverty line, in part because of the number of subsistence farmers in the country.
The First Micro Credit Company (FMCC) has been operating as a credit company since early 2006, with the Aga Khan Agency for Microfinance as the sole owner. FMCC has a network of 15 branches and outlets. The entity strongly relies on external funding and debt because it is not licensed to take deposits.
In 2012, FMCC had more than 16,500 microfinance loans outstanding worth US$ 11.8 million.
Key points:• With a geographical focus on rural Osh and Naryn, 65 percent of FMCC’s portfolio consists of loans for
animal husbandry and other agricultural activities. • Housing loans represent 24 percent of total portfolio (by value).• 44 percent of the clients are women. • 43 percent of loans are for US$ 500 or less and only 16 percent of the loans are larger than US$ 2,000.
Key Financial indicators 2010 2011 2012
MICROFINANCE LOANS DISBURSED: VALUE (US$ '000) 11'572 14'612 18'848
MICROFINANCE LOANS DISBURSED: NUMBER 11'201 14'056 17'526
MICROFINANCE PORTFOLIO OUTSTANDING: VALUE (US$ '000) 8'675 9'750 11'825
MICROFINANCE PORTFOLIO OUTSTANDING: NUMBER 11'050 13'501 16'532
AVERAGE MICROFINANCE LOAN SIZE (US$ UNIT) 785 722 715
PERCENTAGE OF WOMEN BORROWERS 41% 44% 45%
MICROFINANCE PORTFOLIO AT RISK (%) 30 DAYS 5.5% 2.8% 1.7%
NUMBER OF STAFF 174 230 252
First Microcredit coMpany Kyrgyz republic
Cover picture: Housing loans represent 24 percent of FMCC’s total portfolio . Photo: AKDN / Jean-Luc Ray.
par and sectoral breaKdown per region
% loans outstanding by size category
custoMer characteristics
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
< USD 300 USD 500 USD 1K USD 2K USD 5K
% T
otal
Loa
ns O
utst
andi
ng
Amount of loans % Number of loans %
45%
86%62%
Female Borrowers
Rural Borrowers
Borrowers Earning Less Than
US $2/Day
-3%
0%
3%
6%
9%
$ 0
$ 200
$ 400
$ 600
$ 800
$ 1'000
$ 1'200
Loan
s Ous
tand
ing
($ 0
00's
)
Planting
Livestock & Fishing
Trading & Commerce
Housing
Education
Other
#REF!
PAR 30 days %
Lenin Street 313Osh Town, 723 500
Kyrgyz RepublicTel : + 996 (0) 3222 74747
www.akdn.org/akam_kyrgyz.asp
The First MicroCredit Company is a part of the Aga Khan Agency for Microfinance (AKAM). The underlying objectives of AKAM are to reduce poverty, diminish the vulnerability of poor populations and alleviate eco-nomic and social exclusion. AKAM’s ultimate aim is to improve the quality of life by helping people increase their incomes, become self-reliant and gain the skills needed to graduate into mainstream financial markets.
Aga Khan Agency for Microfinance