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Fire protection for commercial andpetrochemical installations
Francisco YusteSpecification Selling Manager South & East EuropePFP Specialist
Belgrade, 8th December 2016
Intumescent systems. Key aspects
Available technologies
Fire curves
Intumescent Paints, how they work?
AkzoNobel at a glance
Agenda
Company presentation 2016 2
Fire Design
Enhancing productivity
Fire Protection in Petrochemical Installations
Intumescent Paints and ISO12944
Fire Protection in Commercial Buildings
Agenda
Company presentation 2016 3
Company presentation 2016 4
The world of AkzoNobel*
€14.9 billion revenue
€2.1 billion EBITDA
€1.6 billion operating income
€3.95 earnings per share
80+ countries
45,600 employees
Revenue by end-user segment
Buildings and Infrastructure 43%
Transportation 17%
Consumer Goods 18%
Industrial 22%
Revenue by Business Area
Decorative Paints 27%
Performance Coatings 40%
Specialty Chemicals 33%
North America
17%Mature Europe
36%Asia Pacific
27%
Other countries
3%
Emerging Europe
7%
Latin America
10%
Key regions by revenue
* All figures are based on year-end 2015
Buildings andinfrastructure
Transportation
Consumer durables
Consumer packaged goods
Natural resource and energy industries
Process industries
Automotive repairAutomotive OEM, parts and assembly
Marine and air transport
Consumergoods Industrial
New build projectsMaintenance, renovation & repairBuilding products and components
22%of revenue
18%of revenue
17%of revenue
43%of revenue
6Company presentation 2016
Vision:
21%
37%
28%
14%Buildings and Infrastructure
Transportation
Consumer Goods
Industrial
27%
20%31%
8%
11%
3%Mature Europe
North America
Asia Pacific
Latin America
Emerging Europe
Other regions
84 sites in 31 countries
Revenue by end-user segment
Revenue by geographic spread
Performance Coatingsat a glance
€ million FY 2015
Revenue 5,955EBITDA 938Operating income 792Return on sales 13.3%Return on investment 29.4%Employees 19,300
Revenue by geographic spread
Protective Coatings inAkzoNobel
7Protective CoatingsAll figures relate to 2014
Supplying protective coatings and passive fireprotection to global projects, locally
8Protective Coatings
Passive fire protectionProtecting over 60%of offshorestructures from thepotential devastatingaffects of fire
• Chartek• Interchar• Interkote
Intumescent paints, how they work?
Protective Coatings
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
Intumescent paints, how they work?
Protective Coatings
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
0 200 400 600 800 1000
steel
Design Strength py
Temperature ºC
Stre
ngth
fact
or
At 550 deg C steelhas lost over 40% ofits strength
Structures in Fire
All products supplied and technical advice and recommendations given are subject to our standard conditions of sale.Any information given here is for guidance only and no representation or warranty is given as to its potential use.
Cellulosic Fire Curves
& EN13381-8
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
Intumescent paints, how they work?
Protective Coatings
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
Available technologies in the market
Protective Coatings
ACRYLICWB
• Lower thicknesses• Very low VOC emissions• Low water / humidity resistance• Limited mechanical properties
ACRYLICSB
• Low - medium thicknesses• Higher VOC emissions• Medium water / humidity resistance• Limited mechanical properties
HYBRID
• Higher thicknesses• Low VOC emissions• Good water / humidity resistance• Improved mechanical properties versus standard acrylics
EPOXY
• Higher thicknesses• Very low VOC emissions• Excellent water / humidity resistance. Corrosion protection• Excellent mechanical properties
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
Intumescent Systems
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
Intumescent System. Key AspectsSpecification of fire protection must be seriously considered; Incorrect advice on
primers can lead to reduced performance of the intumescent coating in a fire,whilst unsuitable topcoats may impede the reaction of the intumescent coating.The obvious consequence of this could be loss of life.
1. Surface Preparation: Sa2½ (SSPC SP10), with a surface profile of ≥50μm.
2. Primer Selection: Primers need to have demonstrated suitable performance inaccordance with the industry recognised fire test assessment. Typically primerthicknesses are in the dry film thickness range of 40 – 75 microns (1.3 – 2 mils).
3. Topcoat Selection: Topcoat selection is dependent upon the intumescentcoating to which it is applied, on whether the function of the topcoat isdecorative, protective or both. Any top coat used over an intumescent paintneeds to demonstrate does not affect negatively the expansion of theintumescent in the event of a fire.
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
Surface PreparationDegreasing: The presence of surface oil or grease prevents a coating from properly adhering
to the substrate and can lead to rapid failure of the whole system. For this reason, allvisible oil, grease and other soluble contaminants must be removed before the applicationof both primer and intumescent. Degreasing is also important before blast cleaningactivities. Cleaning and degreasing should be carried out to SSPC-SP1 standard.Methods of degreasing include:
ü Hot water washingü Steam cleaningü Detergents or emulsion/alkaline cleaners followed by steam or fresh water wash to
remove detrimental residues
Abrasive blast cleaning: Blast cleaning to Sa2½ (ISO 8501-1:2007), SSPC-SP6 or NACENo. 3, with a sharp angular profile being obtained. The blast profile (Rz) should be 50 to75 microns (2 to 3 mils) for carbon steel and the recommended method for measuring theblast profile is with replica tape or blast profile comparators.
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
System Application Guide
Primer Application: It is important to follow the recommendations stated in the TDS of eachprimer. Special care must be taken regarding the family type of the primer to be used andthe thickness (Maximum and Minimum) to be applied.
Intumescent Application: All of our Interchar products have an Application Guide thatshould be followed at any time.
Topcoating: It is important to follow the recommendations stated in the TDS of Interthane990, Intersheen 579 or Intercryl 525 as those are the only topcoats approved over ourInterchar range.
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
Common mistakes on the systeminstallation
ü Poor surface preparation.ü Incompatible primerü Incorrect primer thicknessü Poor cleaning after priming and before applying intumescent paintü Incorrect intumescent thickness.ü Topcoat application over incorrect intumescent thickness.ü Incompatible topcoatü Intumescent systems exposed to waterü Do not respect overcoating times between coatsü Solvent entrapment
Buildings and Infrastructure
Interchar fireProtection
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
Interchar Offer
21Protective Coatings
CellulosicPFP
Interchar404
Interchar212
Interchar1260
Interchar1160
Interchar1190
Interchar1120
Interchar2060
Interchar2090
Interchar963
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
Cellulosic systems in different ISO 12944environments
22
• For single pack intumescent products exposed to cellulosic fires, externalexposure can be detrimental to the coating’s ability to intumesce. Therefore, it isimportant to be realistic about the type of exposure that these products can besubjected to.
• The key determining factor, used in guidance for product selection, ishow wet the environment is likely to be in these environments. For examplea rural, external C2 environment could be subject to a higher level of rainfallthan a C3 or C4 environment.
• Also primer selection for use with the intumescent system must be suitable forthe environmental category in which the system is to be exposed:
– Up to C3: Either a zinc phosphate pigmented primer or zinc rich epoxyprimer . Intergard 251 or Interzinc 52.
– C4 and above: A zinc rich epoxy primer should be specified. Interzinc 52.
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
Cellulosic systems in different ISO 12944environments
23
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
Interchar Offer & ISO12944
24Protective Coatings
CellulosicPFP
Interchar404
Interchar212
Interchar1260
Interchar1160
Interchar1190
Interchar1120
Interchar2060
Interchar2090
Interchar963 Epoxy: Interchar 212 C1-
C5
Solvent: Interchar963,2060,2090, 404 C1-
C3; C4*
Water: Interchar 1260,1160, 1190, 1120
C1-C3*
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
Acrylic systems wrong specified
25
Oil & Gas
Chartek fireProtection
27Protective Coatings
HeritageLeaders in safety forover 40 years
28Protective Coatings
When astronauts first set foot on the moon we led the wayproviding cutting edge technology to ensure their safe return
There was no room for error, lives were at risk
29Protective Coatings
Since then, fire protection performance has remained critical tothe lives of those working in the most hazardous locations on earth
30Protective Coatings
Bringing these individuals home safely has been the sole missionunderpinning the 50 year history of Chartek development
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
Hydrocarbon product offer
31Protective Coatings
Greater choice, more competitive
Chartek
Chartek 7
Chartek 8
Chartek1709
Chartek1620CSP
HydrocarbonPFP
Chartek7
Interkote
Chartek2218
Chartek1709
Chartek1620CSP
Chartek8E
Chartek7E
2015
32Protective Coatings
Chartek 7Protecting lives, protecting assets
Safety
Chartek7
Chartek1709
Chartek2218
Chartek8E
Chartek7E
ü UL1709
ü Jet Fire capability
ü Up to 4 hours fire
protection
ü Sphere & Sphere legs
33Protective Coatings
Chartek 7EProtecting lives, protecting assets
Safety
Chartek7E
Chartek1709
Chartek2218
Chartek8E
Chartek7
ü UL1709
ü Jet Fire capability
ü Chartek 7 self reinforced
ü Mesh function placed
within the formulation
34Protective Coatings
Chartek 8E
Safety
Chartek8E
Chartek2218
Chartek7E
Chartek1709
Chartek7
ü Operating temperature
up to120ºC in continuous
ü Jet Fire capability when
using HK2 mesh
ü Ideal for process vessels
35Protective Coatings
Chartek 1709Protecting lives, protecting assets
Safety
Chartek1709
Chartek2218
Chartek7E
Chartek8E
Chartek7
ü UL1709
ü Operating temperature
up to120ºC in continuous
ü Jet Fire capability when
using HK2 mesh
ü Up to 4 hours fire
protection
36Protective Coatings
Chartek 2218Protecting lives, protecting assets
Safety
Chartek2218
Chartek1709
Chartek7E
Chartek8E
Chartek7
ü UL1709 up to 4 hours
ü Two hours fire
requirements achievable
in one coat
ü Fast application / curing
ü Reduced installation cost
Reinforcement methods
• Advanced carbon fibre mesh forclients who prefer proven in-service performance
• Charlok clip-on reinforcement
• Mesh function placed within theformulation
• No reinforcement
Enhancing Productivity – Charlok clip-on
• Reduced schedules with 2 hour (UL1709)application in a single coat
• Assured durability
• Challenges the use of cementitious PFP
• Reduction in installed cost
39Protective Coatings
Proven Chartek 7 Technology
Market leading solution for all areas ofan asset in every region of the world
Customer partnerships have madeChartek 7 the most specified epoxy PFP
Over 6 millionsquare metresprotected with
Chartek 7
CHARTEK 1709 at a glance• 12 years in the market: + 1,500.000 sqm protected
• Recent Megaprojects:ü IMPEX ICHTHYS 513.000 M2 (2013 – 2014)ü GORGON 327.000 M2 (2011 – 2012)ü YAMAL 282.000 M2 (2015 – 2017)
• Recent Projectsü JEDDAH SOUTH POWER PLANT 40.000 M2 ( 2013)ü SADARA LIQUIDS WAREHOUSE 10.000 M2 (2013)ü FILANOVSKAYA CENTRAL PROCESSING PLATFORM 13.800 M2 (2014)ü TOTAL NORMANDY: 2.000 M2 (2012)ü TOTAL OPTARA: 21.000 M2 (2014)ü KHABAROVSK / NK ALLIANCE: 9.000 M2 (2013)
41Protective Coatings
Chartek Fire DesignSolutions delivered by chartered orlicensed structural fire engineers
ü Professional
ü Tailored
ü Specific
Strictly Private and ConfidentialExpressly for Internal use only – not to be circulated to anyone outside AkzoNobel
KEY REQUIREMENTS OF A PFP SYSTEM
• Certification
• Problem solving – full project solutions
• Application _ meeting project schedules
• Durability and retention of fire protection properties
• Track record
• Full life costs
43Business unit | Footer
Just like space exploration,you need to get it right first time40 year History of Reliability –Next generation of products needto Evolve without compromise
Thank you