FINI619 Internship Report MCB

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    In the name of AllahWho is the most beneficent

    & the most merciful

    www.vusrudents.ning.com

    http://www.vusrudents.ning.com/http://www.vusrudents.ning.com/
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    LOGO

    MBA Finance

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    I ntroduction to M CB

    A bank is a financial institution which

    deals with money and credit. It is anintermediate between two parties. A

    bank is a firm that takes deposits fromhousehold, firms and makes loans to

    household and firms.

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    History

    Muslim Commercial Bank Ltd. Unfold 57- years growth. MCB is not an overnight success story. The

    bank started corporate life in Calcutta on July 9,1947. After the partition of the Indo-Pak

    Subcontinent, the bank moved to Dhaka from where itcommenced business in August 1948. In 1956, the

    Bank transferred it Registered office to Karachi,where the Head Office is presently located. Main Muhammad Mansha Chairman and chief executive of

    MCB

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    P

    oAuto Loan

    oBusinessSarmayaoTractor financeschemeoMORTGAGE

    S

    oMCB ATMServicesoMCB MobileBankingoMCB CallCenter

    oBasic BankingAccount (BBA)oCurrent AccountoSaving AccountoBusinessAccount

    D

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    Allied Bank Limited

    United Bank Limited

    Askari Bank Limited

    Add Your

    Title

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    6500 6500 6500

    292,098 330,274 367,604

    218,960 262,510 253,149

    113,089 96,256 167,134

    394,068 22,663 44,662

    5,130 9,193 15,779

    15,265 15,374 15,495

    2007 2008 2009

    Authorizecapital

    Deposits

    Advances

    Investment

    Borrowing

    Reserve

    Profit after tax

    Description

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    Organizational H ierarchy Char t

    President

    Chairman

    Vice president

    Chief Financial Advisor

    Audit Committee

    Regional Manager

    Branch Manager

    Senior Vice President

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    15-10-2010 30-11-2010

    Joining Adjoining

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    Working Departments

    Remittance

    1st week

    2nd week

    3rd week

    Customer service

    Account

    4th week

    5th week

    6th week Coll ect External in formation

    Cash

    ClearingDepartme

    nt

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    Activity

    L everage

    Liquidity

    Ratios

    MarketProfitability

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    Cur rent Ratio

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank LimitedCurrent Ratio = Current assets

    Current Liability

    2007 2008 2009 CurrentRatio

    62411535/222015512.81

    67584827/318972492.11

    70824959/240201722.94

    2.94

    2.11

    2.81

    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

    2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

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    Quick Ratio (Acid Test)

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank LimitedCurrent Ratio = Current assets- prepaid Expenses

    Current Liability

    2007 2008 2009 Quick Ratio 62411535/22201551

    2.8167584827/31897249

    2.1170824959/24020172

    2.94

    2.94

    2.11

    2.81

    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

    2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

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    Working Capital Ratio

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank Limited

    Working Capital ratio = Current Assets - Current Liability

    2007 2008 2009 WorkingCapitalRatio

    62411535-2220155140209984

    67584827-3189724935687578

    70824959-2402017246804787

    Working Capital Ratio

    40209984

    35687578

    46804787

    2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

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    Working of Current Assets

    Current Assets2007(Rs)

    2008(Rs)

    2009(Rs)

    Cash and balanceswith treasury banks

    39683883 39,631,172 38,774,871

    Balances with otherbanks

    3807519 4,043,100 6,009,993

    Landings tofinancial institutions

    1051372 4,100,079 3,000,000

    Other assets net 17868761 19,810,476 23,040,095

    Total 62411535 67584827 70824959

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    Working of Current L iabil i ties

    Current Liabilities 2007(Rs)

    2008(Rs)

    2009(Rs)

    Bills payable 10479058 10,551,468 8,201,090

    Other liability 11722493 21,345,781 15,819,082

    Total 22201551 31897249 24020172

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    Debt Ratio

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank LimitedDebt Ratio = Total Debt / Total Assets

    2007

    2008

    2009

    DebtRatio

    355365842/4104855170.86

    385179850 /4436159040.868

    439483714/509,223,7270.86

    Debt Ratio

    0.86

    0.86

    0.86

    0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

    2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

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    Working of Total (L iabili ty) Debt

    Total debt 2007(Rs)

    2008(Rs)

    2009(Rs)

    Bills payable 10479058 10,551,468 8,201,090

    Borrowing 39406831 22,663,840 44,662,088

    Deposit andother account

    292098066 330,181,624 367,604,711

    Other liability 11722493 21,345,781 15,819,082

    Deferred tax

    liabilities net1180162 437,137 3,196,743

    Sub-ordinateloan

    479232 - -

    Total 355365842 385,179,850 439,483,714

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    Working of Total Assets

    Total Assets 2007(Rs)

    2008(Rs)

    2009(Rs)

    Cash and balances withtreasury banks

    39683883 39,631,172 38,774,871

    Balances with other banks 3807519 4,043,100 6,009,993Lending to financialinstitution

    1051372 4,100,079 3,000,000

    Investment 113089261 96,631,874 167,134,465

    Advances 218960598 262,135,470 253,249,407

    Other asset 17868761 19,810,476 23,040,095

    operating fixed Assets 16024123 17,263,733 18,014,896

    Deferred tax Assets - - -

    Total 410485517 443615904 509223727

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    Debt / Equi ty Ratio

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank LimitedDebt to Equity Ratio: = Total liabilities (Debt) / Shareholder equity

    2007 2008 2009

    Debt /EquityRatio

    355365842 /551196756.44

    385179850 / 584360546.59

    439483714 / 697400130.63

    Debt to Equity Ratio

    6.44

    6.59

    0.63

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

    2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

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    Working of Shareholder Equity

    Share Holder Equity= Total Assets Total Liabilities

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    Times I nterest Earned

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank LimitedTime Interest Earned Ratio = (EBIT) / Interest expenses

    2007 2008 2009

    TimeInterestEarned

    29173568 / 7,865,5333.70

    33428306 /11,560,7402.89

    38996408 /15,841,4632.46

    2.46

    2.89

    3.7 2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

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    Working of EBI T

    EBIT 2007(Rs)

    2008(Rs)

    2009(Rs)

    Profit before tax 21308035 21,867,566 23,154,945

    Add) interest / markupexpenses

    7865533 11,560,740 15,841,463

    Total 29173568 33428306 38996408

    Interest / markup Expenses are available in P&L Account

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    TOTAL CAPI TALI ZATI ON RATI O

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank LimitedTotal Capitalization Ratio = Long term debt / Long term debt + Share holder equity

    2007 2008 2009

    TotalCapitalization ratio

    1659394 /1659394+551196751659394 / 56779069

    0.02

    437137 /437137+58436054437137 / 58873191

    0.13

    3196743 / 3196743+697400133196743 / 72936756

    0.04

    TOTAL CAPITALIZATION RATIO

    0.02

    0.13

    0.04

    0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14

    2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

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    Working of long term l iabil i ties

    Long termLiabilities

    Year 2007(Rs)

    Year 2008(Rs)

    Year 2009(Rs)

    Sub-ordinates

    loans

    292098066 - -

    Deferd tax liability 1180162 437,137 3,196,743

    Liabilities against

    assets subject tofinance lease

    479232 - -

    Total 293757460 437,137 3,196,743

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    Total Assets Turnover

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank LimitedTotal Assets Turnover = Sales / Total Assets

    2007 2008 2009TotalAssetTurnover

    31786595 /4104855170.07

    40043824 /4436159040.09

    51616007 /5092237270.10

    0.07

    0.09

    0.1

    0 0.05 0.1

    1

    2 0 0

    7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

    Total Asset Turnover

    2009 51616007/509223727

    2008 40043824/443615904

    200731786595/410485517

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    F ixed Assets Turnover

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank LimitedFixed Assets Turnover = Sales / Total Fixed Assets

    2007 2008 2009FixedAssetsTurnover

    31786595 /160241231.98

    40043824 / 17263733 2.31

    51616007 / 180148962.86

    1.98

    2.31

    2.86

    0 1 2 3

    1

    2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

    Fixed Asset Turnover

    2009 51616007 /18014896

    2008 40043824 /17263733

    2007 31786595/16024123

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    Sale is the value of "Net Sales" or "Sales" from thecompany's income statementTotal F ixed Assets Total fixed assets are the value ofall the assets which is not current assets. Total Fixedassets are available in the balance sheet.

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    Net Profi t M argin

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank LimitedNet Profit Margin = Net Income / sales *100

    2007 2008 2009

    Net profitMargin

    20,808,390 / 317865950.65 or 65.4%

    20,526,669 / 400438240.51 or 51.2%

    24,710,953 / 516160070.47 or 47.8%

    65.40%

    51.20%

    47.80%

    0.00% 20.00% 40.00% 60.00% 80.00%

    1

    2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

    Net Profit Margin

    2009 24,710,953 /51616007

    2008 20,526,669 /40043824

    2007 20,808,390 /31786595

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    Working of Net I ncome

    Net Income 2007 2008 2009

    Net mark up /interest income afterprovisions

    20856011 24,463,963 28,452,223

    Add) Non mark up /interest income

    6011291 5,791,440 5,642,885

    Less)Non mark up /interest expenses

    26867302 8,387,837 10,940,163

    Profit before tax 21308035 21,867,566 23,154,945

    Less) taxes 6042473 6,492,966 7,659,648

    Profit after tax 15265562 15,374,600 15,495,297

    Less) other expenses 5542828 5,152,069 9,215,656

    Net income 20808390 20,526,669 24,710,953

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    Return on Assets

    Ratio Analysis Muslim Commercial Bank LimitedReturn on Assets = Net income after tax / Total Assets * 100

    2007 2008 2009 Return onAssets

    15265562/410485517*100

    3.71%

    15374600/443615904*100

    3.46%

    15495297/509223727*100

    3.04%

    3.71%

    3.46%

    3.04%

    0.00% 1.00% 2.00% 3.00% 4.00%

    1

    2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

    Return on Asse ts

    200915495297/509223727*100

    200815374600/443615904*100

    200715265562/410485517*100

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    Working of Net income af ter tax

    Net income aftertax

    2007 2008 2009

    Net mark up /interest income afterprovisions

    20856011 24,463,963 28,452,223

    Add) Non mark up /interest income

    6011291 5,791,440 5,642,885

    Less)Non mark up /interest expenses

    26867302 8,387,837 10,940,163

    Profit before tax 21308035 21,867,566 23,154,945

    Less) taxes 6042473 6,492,966 7,659,648

    Net income after tax 15265562 15,374,600 15,495,297

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    Operating I ncome M argin

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank LimitedOperating margin = operating Income / Net sales*100

    2007 2008 2009

    Operatingincomemargin

    24,369/31786595 7.66 %

    25,910 / 400438246.47%

    30,620 / 516160075.93%

    7.66

    6.47

    5.93

    0 2 4 6 8

    1

    2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

    Operating income Margin

    2009 30,620 / 51616007

    2008 25,910 / 40043824

    2007 24,369/ 31786595

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    Operating Income = Available in Six year Analysis of the company

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    Return on Operating Assets

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank Limited

    Return on operating Assets = sales / operating assets

    2007 2008 2009 Return onoperatingAssets

    31786595/160827811.97

    40043824 / 173204852.31

    51616007 / 180990102.85

    Return on Operating Assets

    1.97

    2.31

    2.85

    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3

    2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

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    Working of operating Assets

    Operating Assets 2007 2008 2009

    Capital work in progress

    233390 510,226 1,099,749

    Property andequipment 15607660 16,562,309 16,666,905

    Intangible asset 183073 191,198 248,242

    Total 16024123 17,263,733 18,014,896

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    Retur n on Equi ty

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank Limited

    Return on Equity = Net income after tax / Total Equity* 100

    2007 2008 2009

    Return onequity

    15265562/45414156*100

    33.6%

    15374600/52244865*100

    29.4%

    15495297/61075932*100

    25.4%

    33.60%

    29.40%

    25.40%

    0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00%

    1

    2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

    Return on E quity

    200915495297/61075932*100

    200815374600/52244865*100

    200715265562/45414156*100

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    Working of Total Equi ty

    Total equity 2007 2008 2009

    Share capital 6282768 6,282,768 6,911,045

    Reserves 34000638 36,768,765 38,385,760

    Un appropriated profit

    5130750 9,193,332 15,779,127

    Total 45414156 52,244,865 61,075,932

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    Working of Gross Prof it

    Gross Profit 2007 2008 2009

    Mark up / return /interest earned

    31786595 40,043,824 51,616,007

    Less) Mark up /return / interestexpensed

    7865533 11,560,740 15,841,463

    Total 23921062 28,483,084 35,774,544

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    DuPont Return on Assets

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank Limited

    DuPont Return on Assets = Net Income * Sales_____Sales Total Assets

    2007 2008 2009 DuPontreturn onassets

    20,808,390/31786595*

    31786595/4104855170.65*0.07

    0.04

    20,526,669 / 40043824*

    40043824 /4436159040.41*0.09

    0.03

    24,710,953 / 51616007*

    51616007 /5092237270.47*0.10

    0.04

    0.04

    0.03

    0.04

    0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04

    1

    2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

    DuPont Return on Assets

    2009 24,710,953 /51616007 * 51616007/509223727 0.47*0.10

    2008 20,526,669 /40043824 * 40043824/443615904 0.41*0.09

    2007 20,808,390 /31786595 * 31786595

    /410485517 0.65*0.07

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    Dividend Per Share

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank Limited

    Dividend per share = Dividend paid to share holderAverage common share outstanding

    2007 2008 2009 Dividendper share

    4728496/ 691104527400.0

    9834175/ 691104527125.9

    6735510 / 691104527219.7

    Dividend Per Share

    400.0

    125.9

    219.7

    0 100 200 300 400 500

    2 0 0

    7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

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    Dividend paid to share holder Source: Cash flow statement of MCB

    Average common share outstanding source: financial statement analysis notes of MCB

    Note # 32 page # 106

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    Earning Per Share

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank Limited

    Earning Per share = Profit Available to shareholders or Net income after tax No of shares outstanding

    2007 2008 2009

    Earningper share

    20,808,390 / 1102183 22.09

    20,526,669 / 92130422.25

    24,710,953 / 111864822.42

    Earning Per Share

    22.09

    22.25

    22.42

    21.9 22 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.4 22.5

    2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

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    No of shares outstanding= Net income after tax

    EPSEPS is available in balance sheetNet income is available in P&L account of the

    MCB

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    Price Earning Ratio

    RatioAnalysis

    Muslim Commercial Bank Limited

    Price Earning Ratio = Current market Share price / Earning Per Share

    2007 2008 2009 PriceEarningratio

    18.11 * 22.09400.0

    5.66 *22.25125.9

    9.80 * 22.42219.7

    PRICE EARNING RATIO

    400.0

    125.9

    219.7

    0 100 200 300 400 500

    2 0 0 7

    2 0 0 8

    2 0 0 9

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    Working of Pr ice Earning Ratio

    EPS is available in balance sheetPE Ratio is available in year analysis of the company.

    Cur rent market Share price = PE * EPS

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    Conclusion

    The overall analysis shows that MCB is in good conditionthroughout the analysis years 2007

    In the next year 2008 & 2009, there is decrease in the value of

    profit as compare to previous year. During this year theoperating cost was max and its operational profit wasminimum as compare to previous year .The reason behind thisdue to uncertainty in the process of increase in payables,increase in capital work in progress and less investmentduring this year.

    Earning per share is also increase during these years for the stocks holders and the persons interested in MCB investment. Insufficient Staff in branches

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    Recommendation

    MCB Should focus more on training needs of staff in line with practical banking, especially IT based products Bank should acquire modern automation system to provideefficient and prompt service to the customers

    Before lending loan to the client or financing a project a teamof expert should physically visit the site and then evaluate its

    feasibility for investment. If the investment and project is profitable then should go on otherwise should not invest.

    Increase in Mobile Banking including ATM , online Bankingetc.Take step to increase the profit.

    Investment in assets should be appropriate.

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    LOGO