Financial Statement #1 - 2007

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    FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

    Have you ever wondered what an

    analyst does with the financial

    statements of a company?

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    FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

    Do you believe that the financial position of a

    company as revealed by its financial statements

    is as clear as a blue sky without any clouds?

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    FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

    A good growth of a company in the recent past implies

    the same story in future and hence, it represents a

    good investment opportunity!!! Will you like to grab it?

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    FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

    Do not you ever wonder that a company is

    earning good profits but they have no money to

    pay any dividend to the shareholders??!!!!!!!!!

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    FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

    And, so on

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    FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

    If you are really and seriouslylooking answers of all these

    Then ...

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    Dr. C. P. Gupta

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    FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

    Humbleobjectivesof the Course are

    make the participants comfortable with the mysteries lyingbehind the financial numbers contained in financial statements.

    make the participants aware of the properties of numbers

    derived from financial statements.

    equip the participants with necessary tools and techniques toderive meaningful information to make sound decisions thatrequire use of information from financial statements.

    allow the participants to explore and fathom out the strengthsand limitations of the numbers derived from financialstatements.

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    9/46Our FIRST STEP is

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    Towards

    Understanding..

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    Financial Statement Analysis

    Financial Statement Analysis comprises alltechniques employed by users of financialstatements to show important relationships inthe financial statements so as to understand

    business and make decisions in a better way.

    is a process of evaluating the relationship

    between components parts of financialstatements to obtain a better understandingof a firms financial position and performance.

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    Steps in Financial Statement Analysis

    First StepSelect Information relevant todecision under consideration

    Second StepProcess the information to

    Highlight significant relationships

    Third StepInterpret and draw

    Necessary inferences

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    Who are the people doing Financial Statement Analysis?

    Two sets of peopleINTERNAL USERS

    EXTERNAL USERS

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    What is the source of information for the EXTERNALPEOPLE?

    External users relyon publicly-availableinformation to

    perform financialanalysis

    Such information iscontained in acompanys annual

    report

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    THREE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    1

    Annual Report contains

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    THREE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    FOOTNOTES/SCHEDULES TO THE

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS1

    2

    Annual Report contains

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    THREE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    FOOTNOTES/SCHEDULES TO THE

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING METHODS

    1

    2

    3

    Annual Report contains

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    THREE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    FOOTNOTES/SCHEDULES TO THE

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING METHODS

    MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND

    ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    1

    2

    3

    4

    Annual Report contains

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    FOUR BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    FOOTNOTES/SCHEDULES TO THE

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING METHODS

    MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND

    ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    AUDITORS REPORT

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    Annual Report contains

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    THREE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    FOOTNOTES/SCHEDULES TO THE

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING METHODS

    MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND

    ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    AUDITORS REPORT

    COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL DATA FOR A

    SERIES OF YEARS

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    Annual Report contains

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    EXAMPLE #1.

    THREE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    1

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    EXAMPLE #1.

    THREE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    1

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    EXAMPLE #1.

    THREE BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    1

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    EXAMPLE #2.

    FOOTNOTES/SCHEDULES TO THE

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS2

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    EXAMPLE #3.

    SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING METHODS

    3

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    EXAMPLE #4.

    MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND

    ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    4

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    EXAMPLE #5.

    AUDITORS REPORT

    5

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    EXAMPLE #6.

    COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL DATA FOR A

    SERIES OF YEARS

    6

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    Now, we are ready with ALL NECESSARY BAGGAGE OFFINANCIAL INFORMATION.

    FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

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    FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

    And, proceed for understandingfinancial statements of Nestle

    FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

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    TOP LINE OF NESTL

    FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

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    LINE OF NESTL FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

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    All this is our beginning to anew story