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Financial Aid Night
January 14, 2014
2 Major Categories of Aid
Merit Based Aid Need Based Aid
Scholarships
Grants
Used by colleges to attract students who may have academic talent, athletic talent, music, theater, art, etc.
45% of all institutional aid is distributed based on merit or other criteria
Scholarships
Grants
Work Study
Loans
1. Subsidized
2. Unsubsidized
• Scholarships are only for A students
• I should go to the school that gives me the most
money
• Financial Aid is only offered at some schools
• Only apply to the least expensive schools
• I won’t qualify because my neighbor didn’t
• We make too much and won’t qualify
• Millions of outside scholarships are available
Myths About Financial Aid
Of the total amount of
financial aid available for
college, approx. 3% is
made up by private
scholarships. You may
not want to spend 97% of
your time chasing down
3% of the potential $$$.
Look on Naviance for websites
and lists of scholarships. We
have a soft copy of Paying for
College available on TKA
website or we can email it to
you upon request.
Basic Premise of Need Based Aid
Students and parents are the primary source of funds for post-secondary education and are expected to contribute to the extent they are able.
Financial Aid measures family ability, not willingness, to pay for higher education.
NEED BASED AID
Factors Considered
Income of custodial parent(s) and student
Assets of custodial parents and student
Number of family members
Number of dependent children in college
Age of older parent
Home and retirement assets are protected
in the federal analysis but may be
factored into institutional analysis.
Watch for $cams
Don’t pay to have someone fill out a FAFSA. It’s free.
It is extremely rare for a legitimate organization to
charge a processing fee for a scholarship.
Cost of Attendance (COA) Includes
Tuition & Fees
Personal Expenses
Room & Board
Books & Supplies
Transportation
Who is Considered a Parent?
If THE STUDENT'S parents are both living and married to
each other, then answer the question about both of them.
If THE STUDENT'S parent is widowed, single, or never
married, answer the question only about that parent.
If THE STUDENT'S parents have divorced or separated,
answer the question only about the parent with whom THE
STUDENT lived with the most during the past 12 months.
If THE STUDENT'S parents are widowed, single, or divorced,
and have remarried, include information about THE
STUDENT'S parent and the person (step-parent) they have
re-married.
Who is in the Household?
The Household Includes:
Student applicant - even if not living with parent(s) whose information is included on this form
Other dependent children if THE STUDENT'S parent(s) will provide more than one-half their support from 7/1/12~ 6/30/13
Other dependent children who could and will continue to be in the home
Other people if they now live with the student’s
parent(s) and receive more than one-half of their support from the student’s parent(s) and will continue to receive more than one-half of their support from 7/1/13~6/30/14
Required Documents
CSS Profile (some private
colleges)
Tax Forms (all colleges)
FAFSA (all)
Cal Grant California Student
Aid Commission (public or private
CA colleges)
CSS Profile Find the CSS Application Program on the
College Board website: www.collegeboard.com
Check with each college you are applying to
and see if they require the Profile.
You may file as early as October (as advised
this fall at Senior College Night) but no later
than two weeks before the earliest priority
filing specified by each college.
What is the FAFSA?
Free Application for Federal
Student Aid
Application for federal, state,
institutional aid
Can impact other aid as well
Our advice: If you have a student
applying to college, FILE IT.
To Submit the FAFSA
Student will need a PIN (Personal ID #)
Only ONE parent also needs a PIN
www.pin.ed.gov
Save the PIN in a location you both will
remember and keep private
How to Apply for FAFSA
FAFSA on the Web at www.fafsa.gov
Paper FAFSA-not recommended, but you
may download it in PDF at www.fafsa.gov
FAFSA on the web Worksheet available on
website
FAFSA Questions
What does the FAFSA ask about?
General Student Info
Student Income and Tax info
Student Dependency Status
Parent Information (Income and Assets)
List the colleges who will need to receive info
Advice: List in order of preference
IRS Data Retrieval
IF you have filed taxes, FAFSA on the web can link to your
tax information.
If you are married and filing separately, do not use the data
retrieval option
You can file the FAFSA earlier (using estimated info), come
back to FAFSA and retrieve your tax data from IRS
Allow one week if taxes are e-filed, six weeks if taxes are
done on paper
Sign and Submit the FAFSA
Both the student and one parent need a PIN
(personal identification number)
The PIN is your electronic signature
Read for accuracy of data
IMPORTANT: Save the confirmation page
Add [email protected] to
your safe list on your email server
FAFSA Flow Chart
FAFSA
California Student Aid
Commission
CSAC releases info to your California
colleges and universities
All Private Colleges &
Universities
Public Colleges and Universities
Deadlines & Tips File as early as January 2,2014
File no later than March 2, 2014 for colleges in California.
Deadline dates dictated by the state the college is located in
so WATCH carefully.
Work Study question is IMPORTANT; better to say yes.
Divorced? Include custodial parent information only
Remarried? Include step-parents information
You must complete the FAFSA every year your student is in college
Missing Deadlines
Students lose out on financial aid
because they do not meet
deadlines.
Even if you have to estimate
information, make sure you meet
the deadline.
Check the college websites!
What to Expect After Applying
You will receive from the Department of Education:
Student Aid Report (SAR) notice within 3 days of filing
SAR gives you the Expected Family Contribution (EFC)
You may still make corrections to FAFSA
Important: This is ONLY an estimate
SLIDE 24
Cost of Attendance $34,600
Family Contribution -$18,000
Student’s need $16,600
Determining Eligibility for Need-
based Financial Aid
Need = Eligibility for Financial Aid
Comparison of Cost
A Cost of Attendance
B= Family Contribution
C= Outside Aid D= Need
College X College Y College Z
A $40,000 A $25,000 A $12,000
B $10,000 B $10,000 B $10,000
C $2,000
C $2,000
C $2,000
D $28,000 D $13,000 D $0
Hearing from the School:
The Award Letter
Official offer of aid (from federal and
college)
Let the college know about private
scholarships and other outside aid
Respond to the college in a timely manner
You may select line by line from the
loans, grants and scholarships awarded
1. A statement of expense budget
2. Your EFC (expected family
contribution)
3. Amount of your need
4. A description of how all or part of
that need is to be met
5. Date by when you must return the
letter (often online)
6. Information on “appealing” any
information in the Award Letter
THE AWARD LETTER
SLIDE 29
Federal Information
General information:
(800) 433-3243 TOLL FREE or
(319) 337-5665
www.FederalStudentAid.ed.gov
FAFSA on the Web and Federal School Codes
www.fafsa.ed.gov
Pin information and Registration
www.pin.ed.gov
Scholarship Search web site
www.studentaid.ed.gov/scholarships
Common Errors
Divorced/remarried parent info reported
incorrectly
Income earned by parents/step-parents
Incorrect amount of income tax paid
Household size
Number in postsecondary education
Real estate and investment net worth
Making Corrections
If a correction to applicant data is needed,
correction may be made:
Using Corrections on the Web using the student’s or
parent’s PIN for access
SAR Acknowledgement cannot
be used to make corrections
Cal Grant A 3.0 GPA or higher and financial need
Cal Grant B 2.0 – 2.9 GPA and financial need
Cal Grant Verification Form
is filed by TKA registrar
AUTOMATICALLY
FAFSA4caster Results Page
Student: school’s cost of attendance
4caster: Pell, loan, work-study estimates
Student: other scholarships, savings
4caster: summary of COA – resources =
remaining amount student will have to come
up with for that school
Timeline Overview
December: Begin filling out the CSS Profile
January : Complete the FAFSA
April: Provisional Financial Aid Offer Award
May : Aid Award Becomes Official
June: Complete Loan Promissory Notes
July: 1st Tuition Bill Sent
Some Colleges Have Different Deadlines
Where to Get Help and Info
Help with the FAFSA:
www.fafsa.gov has help text and live chat
www.studentaid.ed.gov EXCELLENT WEBSITE
Call 1-800-4-FED-AID
SLIDE 37