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    Finance Assingment on

    Extensive Business ReportingLanguage

    Submitted by-

    Abhinav Gupta V2002

    Amlesh Kumar Tiwari V2007

    Arshad Haroon V 2011

    Kshitij Mathur V2021

    Rohit Kumar V2033

    Rohit Shandilya V2034

    Sumit Shrivasrav V2042

    Varun Kumar Singh V2044

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    What is XBRL?

    An international market driven corporate reporting information

    format standard

    A platform for corporate reporting standards already adopted by

    the IASB for IFRS

    A market reality with broad and accelerating regulatory adoption

    around the world

    A tool that can enhance the quality and efficiency of business

    reporting

    A way to enhance the analysis of information contained within

    business reports

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    History and structure of XBRL

    Acronym components

    X stands for extensible. XBRL can be extended as the need arises

    BR is for business reporting. XBRL is designed to report business

    informationmainly financial information

    L is for language. XBRL has specific rules about syntax and

    punctuation, just like any language

    XBRL provides a context for financial information

    It cuts across software and hardware platforms

    It crosses international boundaries

    It is open source. No-one owns XBRL

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    History and structure of XBRL

    Taxonomies

    Acknowledged

    Conforms to a specific version of XBRL

    ApprovedConforms to a specific version of XBRL and guidelines for

    taxonomy type

    Approved US taxonomies include: Accountants Report SEC Certification

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    Why use XBRL?

    Provides a database-like structure, using textfiles

    Defines a collection of financial facts for aspecific report, industry, and jurisdiction(taxonomy)

    Facilitates the data exchange between

    proprietary systems Promotes the re-use of data with far less

    effort

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    XBRL Concepts

    XBRL is an extension of XML For Call Report use it will be defined as a set of files

    referred to as an XBRL frameworkFor Example:

    Validation Criteria Report Instructions Business Rules FFIEC 031 and 041 Presentation FRB Micro Data Reference Manual

    Consists of XML files and XSD files Utilizes the concept of linkbases which provides the

    ability to link XML files together

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    XBRL terminology

    Extensible

    The quality of XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language)

    that allows users to create new tags as the need arises

    SpecificationThe relationship between XBRL and XML. XBRL is one

    specific item in the family of languages called XML

    (Extensible Markup Language)

    TaxonomyA way to organize knowledge. XBRL contains several

    taxonomies, most of which are organized around industry

    groups

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    XBRL terminology

    Namespace

    The Internet address that explains the meaning of

    XBRL tags

    Instance document

    A specific example of a properly coded XBRL

    document. The coding comes from a taxonomy;

    its meaning is explained in a namespace on theInternet

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    Key XBRL Components

    XBRL/XML Specification (XBRL.org)

    Global architecture/technology

    XBRL hierarchicalvocabulary(jurisdiction/industry) Dictionary of terms by

    jurisdiction/industry sector

    Style Sheets (preparer)

    XBRL enabled tools (market)

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    XBRL adds to XML

    Multi dimensional financial data representations

    Financial reporting vocabularies (taxonomies)

    Aliases and other definition relationships Mathematical relationships between concepts

    Flexibility about how to present items to users

    Structure for authoritative policies and guidance

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    XBRL Benefit

    Company Data Files No data conversions

    Easy loading of data into ACL

    Decrease cost of examinations

    Financial Statements and NAIC Reports Automatic input intoWorkpapers

    Allows drill down to company general ledger

    Allows streaming data

    Easy to read

    Data manipulations

    Significant decrease in Lost Production

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    The Growing XBRL family

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    Open Source role in XBRL reporting

    data flow

    XBRL offers major benefits at all stages of the

    information supply chain where XBRL-tagged

    data can be reused and shared.

    The benefits are seen in automation; cost savings;

    faster, more reliable and more accurate handling ofdata; improved analysis; and better quality of

    information for decision-making.

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    Roadblocks to use of XBRL

    Communication Barriers

    Education of Benefits

    Getting All Participants to Join Up

    Regulators Companies

    NAIC

    Financial Publishers

    Software Vendors Auditors

    Agreement on Taxonomies (dictionaries)

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    XBRL Regulatory Adoption Publicly

    Announced Australian Tax Office

    Banco de Espaa

    New Zealand Exchange

    Chinese Securities Regulation {funding work

    Commission (CSRC) at Shenzen and Shanghaiexchanges}

    Danish Commerce & Companies Agency

    Toronto Stock Exchange

    EU Commission XBRL in Europe

    The Irish Revenue

    KOSDAQ Korea

    Luxembourg Stock Exchange

    UK Financial Services Authority

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    Benefits of XBRL for Consumers

    Lower cost of consuming information

    Faster access to information

    More timely, accurate, data for decisions

    Enhanced analytical capabilities

    Enhanced functionality

    More useful access to information

    Ease of access to definitions enhancecomparability

    Facilitates language translation

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    Overcoming future challenges

    Enhance supervisory co- operation.

    Promote information exchange betweensupervisory authorities (all sectors).

    Provide financial information to all supplychain member in an open and transparentmanner.

    Set up a common framework and standard forthe collect and publication of the financialinformation

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    What Is a Taxonomy?

    Definition: a division into ordered groups orcategories

    An XBRL taxonomy is a description and

    classification system for the contents offinancial statements and other businessreporting documents

    Taxonomies represent up to hundreds ofindividual business reporting concepts,mathematical and definitional relationships

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    Quality Assurance

    Technical ~ format

    Accuracy ~ mathematical

    Business ~ comparisons & relationships

    Consumes meta data

    Provides standard

    Error messages

    Exceptions, classifications, and remarks

    Begin and End dates ~ version control

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    Market for XBRL solutions

    US

    More than 100 companies participate involuntary XBRL reporting today

    Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)announced that the 500 largest companies with aworldwide public float greater than $5 billionhave to report their financial statements in XBRLin 2009.

    Other large filers will have to provide theirfinancial statements in XBRL format 12 monthslater

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    Europe

    UK government proposed to make the use ofXBRL mandatory for company tax filings from

    March 2010

    XBRL reporting is already required in TheNetherlands

    Mandatory use of XBRL filing was alreadyannounced by the National Bank of Belgium in2008

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    East, Africa and Latin America

    Japan and China already require require XBRLreporting

    Many Latin American countries moving fromalready implemented mandatory IFRSreporting to XBRL reporting

    South Africa consider XBRL standard tobecome mandatory as announced by the vicepresident of SAICA

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