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8/2/2019 final_4g
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PRESENTED BY :JATIN ARORA
08EL241B. TECH. IVthYEAR
ECE
PRESENTATIONON4G-Technology
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INTRODUCTION WHAT IS 4G? EVOLUTION OF 4G EVOLUTION OF PROCESSORS AND DSP TECHNOLOGY
FOR 4G INFRASTRUCTURE FOR 4G 4G EVOLUTION INTO CONVERGENCE WiMax WIRELINE BANDWIDTH DEMAND PROJECTION FOR NEXT
25 YEARS 4G IN INDIA?
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4G, the successor of 3G, will soonbecome the standard for cellular wireless
The technology is currently available insome countries but it is still beingperfected
The aim is to achieve ultra broadbandspeed to be counted in gigabytes persecond
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ITU designed 4G in 2002 with the officialname 3G Long-Term Evolutions or 3.9G
Will allow users to download a full-lengthfeature film within five minutes
Will also be able to stream high-definitiontelevision and radio to hand-held devices
The basic difference between 3G and 4Gis in data transfer and signal quality
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The highest download and upload speedin 3G are 14 Mbps and 5.8 Mbpsrespectively
In 4G the download speed is up to 100
Mbps for moving users and 1 Gbps forstationary users
4G is adoption of packet switching instead
of circuit switching in voice and video calls With packet switching, resources are onlyused when there is information to be sentacross
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Human SenseSound Sight Knowledge
Network Generation
1G-2G Voice - Low Speed Data
3G Voice Images Hypertext (HT)
4G Voice, Speech VideoFiles (Speech, HT,
Video)
Typical Bandwidth 10-80 Kbps 1 - 20 Mbps 0.5-10 MbpsRequired Latency
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The 3G
Large CoverageOutdoor - High MobilityUp to 14Mbps
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The 4G
What we needo Adaptive high performance transmission systemo Great candidate for SDR
Large Coverage 100Mbps CoverageOutdoor - High Mobility
Macro Cells Pico Cells
Isolated HotSpots 1Gbps CoverageIndoor Very Low Mobility
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4G:Anytime,Anywhere connection
Also known as Mobile Broadband everywhere
MAGIC
Mobile Multimedia Communication
Anywhere, Anytime with Anyone
Global Mobility Support
Integrated Wireless Solution
Customized Personal Service
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The first commercial deployment was byTelia Sonera and NetCom
Telia Sonera branded the network 4G
The modem devices on offer weremanufactured by Samsung
The network infrastructure were createdby Huawei (in Oslo) and Ericsson (in
Stockholm)
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There are three primary technologies that
support 4G WiMax, LTE, and UMB
The main doubt is whether to implementWiMax or LTE
The advantages of LTE are:(i) Faster speed with 100 Mbps for downloadand 50 Mbps for upload(ii) It makes CDMA and GSM database moot(iii) It offers both FDD and TDD duplexing
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WiMax technology might not achieve therequired rate in a high-density area
However, WiMax technology becomesuseful when it is bundled with IPTV
The wireless bandwidth will be roughly3Mbps/1.5Mbps; but this is nowhere nearthe +100Mbps/50Mbps that LTE promises
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Has already begun the process ofintroducing 4G India is among the latecomers in 3G It is felt that by the time the implement 3G
fully, 4G technologies such as LTE will beavailable commercially
It has taken three years for the
government to decide on 3G-spectrumauction policy
4G could face the same delay unlessIndia wants to catch up with the rest of theworld
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