Final 7-s Model Presentation (1)

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    MCKINSEY 7S MODE

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    HISTORY

    It was first mentioned

    in " The Art Of

    Japanese

    Management " by

    Richard Pascale &

     Anthony Athos in

    1981.

     At around the same

    time, Tom Peters &

    Robert Waterman

    were exploring what

    made a company

    excellent.

    The 7 S model was

    born at a meeting of

    these four authors in

    !7"

    It w

    bas

    glo

    con

    !c

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     Large or small, the strategies are all interdependent, so if you fail to pay proper a

    them, this may effect all others as well.

     Managers should take into account all 7 of these factors, to be sure of successfu

    of a strategy

    What is the 7S Framework?

     Its a management model that describes 7 factors to organize a company in an h

    way

     ogether these factors determine the way in which a corporation ope

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    McKinsey 7S Framework

    The model is most often used as a tool to assess and monitor changes i

    internal situation of an organization.

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    Why shared vales in the middle o! the m

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    The 7s "lements

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    Strategy Structure Sy

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    7#S $H"$K%IST &'"STIO(S

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    7#S $H"$K%IST &'"STIO(S

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    HOW TO 'S" THIS TOO%?

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    ST)R*'$KS M$KI(S"Y 7S+ FR)M"WO

    Hard Elements

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    STARBUCKS MCKINSEY 7S’ FRAME!RK

    S"#t Elements

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    'S"S OF M$KI(S"Y 7S MO,"%

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    *"("FITS OF TH" M$KI(S"Y 7S MO,

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    ,R)W*)$KS !F MCKINSEY 7S M!

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    &R!CESS F!R A&&%YIN' THE TECHNI(

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    Aligned strategic fit Partially aligned fit Mi

    &R!CESS F!R A&&%YIN' THE TECHNI(

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    PRIVATIZATION OF KENYA AIRWA

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    The airline recorded

    its first profits.

    The commercialization process began

    created a strategic alliance with

    KLM Royal Dutch Airlines

    )**) )**+ )**, )**-

    Privatization of Kenya Airways

    )**) )**+

    the Kenyan Goernment

    stoc$ to KLM% and most o

    of its stoc$ to the

    ()change% leaing only

    ownership bloc$ held in th

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    S.ared /alues

    •Not suited to commercial profit-drien firm.

    •!ery little attention paid to managing firm-

     "ide human factors.

    S.ared /alues

    •#dentify needs of internal staff$ custome

    •%hange culture to &e serice-oriented &

    employee through customer serice trai

    •#ncrease shareholder alue.

    •Aim to &ecome Africa(s leading airline.

    •)eep product offerings consistent and o

    Strategy

    •+ac' of strategy.•No mar'et direction.

    •Mainly unprofita&le.

    •,nrelia&le and rarely on time.

    Strategy

    •oal to achiee "orld-class standards

    product *uality and performance(.•/elier profita&ility consistently.

    •0e the airline of choice in Africa(.

    •Anticipate industry change factors.

    •perate a modern fleet of aircraft.

    •%reate alliances "ith other respecta&le

     A#T$R%$#OR$ 

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    Systems

    •Lac$ of measurement for operations.•*mprecise financial reporting.

    •Lac$ of accountability.

    •Technical s$ills misused and underutilized.

    • &o means to measure productiity.

    •+omputer systems not sufficient to sustain

     business.

    Systems

    • &ew financial control and account

    • &ew budget planning and reportin

    •+reation of *T department.

    • &ew program to continuously imp

    and reliability.

    Str!tre•,loated wor$force.

    •,ureaucratic.•Lac$ of accountability in goernance

     BEFORE    AFTER

    Str!tre

    •-or$force reduction.

    •Managers e)pected to be responsiaccountable for their units.

    •Decentralized with offices or age

    the airline sericed.

    AFTER

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    S"i##s

    /Large mar$et share of regional routes.

    /Decent share of international routes.

    /Technical s$ills misused and underutilized.

    /-ea$ sales and mar$eting.

    S"i##s

    /(fficient use of fleet.

    /'trategic alliance with KLM.

    /'ta$eholder drien culture.

    /Attracting business class custom

    /+onsistently profitable

    Sty#e

    /0olitically influenced.

    /+(1s were rarely held the station longer than a

    couple of years and lac$ed ade2uate time to

    implement strategies.

    Staff 

    /(mployees were friends and relaties of

     politicians.

    /More employees were employed than needed.

    /3nused talent and energy at almost eery leel.

    /Low standards of customer serice.

     BEFORE    AFTER

    Sty#e

    /0rofitoriented culture.

    /4iring of upper managem

    e)perience.

    /()ecuties e)pected to reamsales and mar$eting% control and

    Staff 

    /Reduction of staff.

    /All staff get customer serice tra

    /*ncreased productiity.

    /All staff e)pected to be

    accountable

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    Key 0"1nts

    ! The 72S #rame3"r4 of McK1nsey is a /alue Based Management 5/BM6 m"del 

    one can holistically and effecti#ely organi$e a company .3

    ! The Mc)insey 45s model is one that can &e applied to almost any organ

    effectieness issue.

    ! #nconsistency &et"een some of the elements can &e identified &y this classic mo

    ! The Mc)insey 45 model can &e applied to elements of a team or a pro6ect as "e

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