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DeclarationDeclaration
I do hereby declare that this report entitled “Hero
Honda: A Financial Approach with Case Study” is
prepared by me under the guidance of Ms. Pragyan
Paramita Roy, Internal guide, Prof(Dr.) P.K.Jena, Principal
and Mr. R.S. Agarwal , Industrial Engineering & Training-my
Company Guide. I do also declare that this report is neither
copied nor published anywhere and true to the best of my
knowledge.
(Seshasirsha
Acharya)
Regd. No.-:0806205020
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I do express my deep sense of gratitude to our
institute, Bhadrak Institute of Engineering and Technology
(BIET), for arranging my SIP training in Visa steel Steel Ltd.
I would like to convey my best regards with lot of
thanks to my Faculty Guide , Ms. P.P. Roy , ,company guide
Miss Pragyan Parimita Roy, for their kind cooperation;
cordiality and guidance for making this project a success
one. I am also indebted to my beloved parents for providing
me support and moral courage in this effort.
Seshasirsha Acharya
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Hero Honda: A Financial Approach with Case
Study
Introduction
Hero Honda Motors Limited, based in Delhi, India is a joint
venture between the Hero Group of India and Honda of Japan. It
has been referred to as the world's biggest manufacturer of
2-wheeled motorized vehicles since 2001, when it produced
1.3 million motorbikes in a single year. During the fiscal
year 2008-09, the company has sold 3.28 million bikes and
the net profit of the company stood at Rs.1281.7 crore, up
32% from the previous fiscal year.
The company's most popular model is the Hero Honda's
Splendor, which is the world's largest-selling motorcycle,
selling more than one million units per year.[3]
Company profile
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Hero Honda Motors Ltd.
Type Public company BSE:HEROHONDA M
Founded January 19, 1984 in Gurgaon, Haryana, India
Headquarter
sNew Delhi, India
Key people
Brijmohan Lal Munjal (chair and founder)
Toshiaki Nakagawa (joint managing director)
Pawan Munjal (Managing Director & CEO)[1]
Industry Automotive
Products Motorcycles, Scooters
Revenue U$ 2.8 billion
Website www.herohonda.com
“Hero” is the brand name used by the Munjal brothers for
their flagship company Hero Cycles Ltd. A joint venture
between the Hero Group and Honda Motor Company was
established in 1984 as the Hero Honda company.
During the 1980s, the company introduced motorcycles that
were popular in India for their fuel economy and low cost. A
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
popular advertising campaign based on the slogan 'Fill it -
Shut it - Forget it' that emphasised the motorcycle's fuel
efficiency helped the company grow at a double-digit pace
since inception.
Hero Honda has three manufacturing facilities based at
Dharuhera and Gurgaon in Haryana and at Haridwar in
Uttarakhand. These plants together are capable of churning
out 3.9 million bikes per year. Hero Honda's has a large
sales and service network with over 3,000 dealerships and
service points across India. Hero Honda's customer loyalty
program, the Hero Honda Passport Program, claims to be
one of the largest programs of its kind in the world with
over 3 million members.
The 2006 Forbes 200 Most Respected companies list has
Hero Honda Motors ranked at 108.
History
India became the second largest two wheeler manufacturer
in the world starting in the 1950s with the Automobile
Products of India (API) that manufactured the Lambrettas
and Bajaj Auto Ltd. with its association with Piaggio of Italy
(manufacturer of Vespa scooters) as the largest
manufacturers within the country.
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
The license raj that existed between the 1940s to 1980s in India
did not allow foreign companies to enter the market and
imports were tightly controlled. This regulatory maze,
before the economic liberalization, made business easier for
local players to have a seller’s market. Customers in India
were forced to wait up to 12 years to buy a scooter from
Bajaj. The CEO of Bajaj commented that he did not need a
marketing department, only a dispatch department. By the
year 1990, Bajaj had a waiting list that was twenty-six times
its annual output for scooters.
The motorcycle segment had the same long wait times with
three manufacturers: Royal Enfield, Ideal Jawa, and Escorts.
Royal Enfield made a 350cc Bullet with the only four-stroke
engine at that time and took the higher end of the market
but there was little competition for their customers. Ideal
Jawa and Escorts took the middle and lower end of the
market respectively.
In the mid-1980s, the Indian government regulations
changed and permitted foreign companies to enter the
Indian market through minority joint ventures. The two-
wheeler market changed with four Indo-Japanese joint
ventures: Hero Honda, TVS Suzuki, Bajaj Kawasaki and Kinetic
Motor Company (Kinetic Honda). The entry of these foreign
companies changed the Indian market dynamics from the
supply side to the demand side. With a larger selection of
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
two-wheelers on the Indian market, consumers started to
gain influence over the products they bought and raised
higher customer expectations. The industry produced more
models, styling options, prices, and different fuel
efficiencies. The foreign companies new technologies
helped make the products more reliable and with better
quality. Indian companies had to change to keep up with
their global counterparts.
Labor relations
In Hero Group there is no organized labor union and family
members of employees find ready employment within Hero.
The philosophy with regard to labor management is "Hero is
growing, grow with Hero." Hero workers receive a uniform
allowance, as well as House Rent Allowance (HRA) and
Leave Travel Allowance (LTA). Extra benefits include
medical check-ups not just for workers, but also for the
immediate family members. For the majority of the
production workers, who are hired through contractors,
these benefits are out of reach. This and other problems
lead to a strike and factory occupation by 4,000 temp
workers in the Gurgaon plant in spring 2006.
Diversification
The Group Chairman, Mr. Lall has actively looked at
diversification. A considerable level of vertical integration in
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
its manufacturing activities has been present in the Group's
growth and led to the establishment of the Hero Cycles Cold
Rolling Division, Munjal and Sunbeam Castings, Munjal
Auto Components and Munjal Showa Limited amongst other
component-manufacturing units.
Expansion into the automotive segment started with the
setting up of Majestic Auto Limited, where the first moped
designed entirely in India, Hero Majestic, went into
commercial production in 1978. Hero Motors, in
collaboration with Steyr Daimler Puch of Austria introduced
the which introduced another moped, the Hero Puch, in
1980. Hero Honda Motors was established in 1984 to
manufacture 100 cc motorcycles.
The Hero Group also plans to expand into into other
segments like exports, financial services, information
technology, insurance and telecommunication.
List of models
Achiever
Ambition 133, Ambition 135
CBZ, CBZ Star, CBZ Xtreme
CD 100, CD 100 SS, CD Dawn, CD Deluxe, CD Deluxe
(Self Start)
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Glamour, Glamour F.I
Hunk
Joy
Karizma, Karizma R
Passion, Passion+, Passion Pro
Pleasure
Street
Splendor, Splendor+, Splendor+ (Limited Edition),
Super Splendor, Splendor NXG
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
No
.
Name of the Directors Designation
1 Mr. Brijmohan Lall Munjal Chairman & Whole-time
Director
2 Mr. Pawan Munjal Managing Director & CEO
3 Mr. Toshiaki Nakagawa Joint Managing Director
4 Mr. Sumihisa Fukuda Technical Director
5 Mr. Om Prakash Munjal Non-executive Director
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
6 Mr. Sunil Kant Munjal Non-executive Director
7 Mr. Masahiro Takedagawa Non-executive Director
8 Mr. Satoshi Matsuzawa
(Alternate Director to Mr.
Takashi Nagai)
Non-executive Director
9 Mr. Pradeep Dinodia Non-executive &
Independent Director
10 Gen.(Retd.) Ved Prakash
Malik
Non-executive &
Independent Director
11 Mr. Analjit Singh Non-executive &
Independent Director
12 Dr. Pritam Singh Non-executive &
Independent Director
13 Ms. Shobhana Bhartia Non-executive &
Independent Director
14. Mr. Meleveetil Damodaran Non-executive &
Independent Director
15. Mr. Arun Nath Maira Non-executive &
Independent Director
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
BRIEF PROFILE OF DIRECTORS
MR. BRIJMOHAN LALL MUNJAL
Mr. Brijmohan Lall Munjal is the founder Director and
Chairman of the Company and the $ 2.8 billion Hero Group.
He is the Past President of Confederation of Indian Industry
(CII), Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM)
and was a Member of the Board of the Country's Central
Bank (Reserve Bank of India ). In recognition of his
contribution to industry, Mr. Lall was conferred the Padma
Bhushan Award by the Union Government.
Mr. Brijmohan Lall Munjal is currently on the board of the
following companies:
No
.
Name of Company Nature of Office
1 Hero Honda Motors
Limited
Chairman and Whole-time
Director
2 Hero Cycles Limited Chairman and Director
3 Hero Honda Finlease
Limited
Chairman and Director
4 Munjal Showa Limited Chairman and Director
5 Sunbeam Auto Limited Chairman and Director
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
6 Easy Bill Limited Director
7 Hero Financial Services
Limited
Director
8 Munjal Auto Industries
Limited
Director
9 Shivam Autotech Limited Director
MR. PAWAN MUNJAL
Mr. Pawan Munjal is the Managing Director and CEO of the
Company. He is responsible for growth and strategic
planning for the entire Group. A graduate in mechanical
engineering, Mr. Munjal has been instrumental in bringing
about technological and managerial excellence in the
Company's operations. He has been the Chairman of several
Committees of CII.
He is also on the board of Indian Institute of Management,
Lucknow . An avid golfer, Mr. Munjal is Past Chairman of
the Asian PGA Tour Board of Directors and the Past
President of Professional Golfers Association of India (PGAI).
Under his guidance, Hero Honda launched the Hero Indian
Sports Academy (HISA) in collaboration with Laureus
Foundation to provide equal opportunities in sports to
various communities and to reward talent in the country.
Mr. Pawan Munjal is currently on the Board of the following companies:
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
No
.
Name of Company Nature of Office
1 Hero Honda Motors Limited Managing Director
2 Hero Honda Finlease Limited Director
MR. TOSHIAKI NAKAGAWA
Mr. Toshiaki Nakagawa joined the Company as Joint
Managing Director on February 1, 2006.
He joined Honda Motor Co., Ltd, Japan in April 1973 and
later on took various assignments at Senior Positions in
world wide Honda net work, such as staff member of UK,
Hongkong and President of Honda Czech Republic, Honda
France and General Manager of Honda Beijing Office.
Before joining the Company, he held the position as General
Manager of Operating Office of China, ASEAN succeeding
by Operating Office No.1 (North America, South America
and Europe) at Honda Head Office, Japan.
His specialization is “Overseas Sales of Automobiles and
Motorcycles.”
Mr. Nakagawa is currently on the Board of the following
companies:
No
.
Name of Company Nature of Office
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
1 Hero Honda Motors Limited Joint Managing Director
2 Hero Honda Finlease Limited Director
MR. SUMIHISA FUKUDA
Mr. Sumihisa Fukuda was appointed as an Additional and
Technical Director in the Whole-time employment of the
Company by way of passing a resolution by Circulation on
May 13, 2008 . Mr. Fukuda was born on December 12, 1955
at Nagasaki , Japan and after completing a course in
Mechanical Engineering, he joined Honda Motor Co., Ltd.,
Japan as an Engineer & has completed various assignments
in Honda. In recent past, he was working as Manager –
Asian Autoparts Co. Ltd., Thailand . He brings with him rich
experience of more than 30 years.
Mr. Fukuda is currently on the Board of the following companies:
No
.
Name of Company Nature of Office
1 Hero Honda Motors Limited Whole-time Director
2 Hero Honda Finlease Limited Director
MR. OM PRAKASH MUNJAL
Mr. Om Prakash Munjal is also founder Director of the
Company. He is the Co-Chairman and CEO of Hero Cycles
Limited, the largest producer of bicycles and bicycle
components in the world. Under his leadership, Hero Cycles
has found its way into the Guinness Book of World Records.
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
In 1990, Mr. Munjal was awarded the "Indira Gandhi
National Unity Award" by the President of India.
Mr. Om Prakash Munjal is currently on the Board of the
following companies:
No
.
Name of Company Nature of Office
1 Hero Cycles Limited Co-Chairman and Managing
Director
2 Majestic Auto Limited Chairman & Director
3 Hero Financial Services
Limited
Chairman & Director
4 Hero Motors Limited Director
5 Munjal Auto Industries
Limited
Director
6 Shivam Autotech Limited Director
7 Highway Industries
Limited
Director
8 Hero Global Design
Limited
Director
9 Easy Bill Limited Director
10 Hero Honda Motors
Limited
Director
11 Hero Honda Finlease Director
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Limited
MR. SUNIL KANT MUNJAL
Mr. Sunil Kant Munjal born on December 14, 1957 , at
Ludhiana is aged 49 years. After his graduation he
underwent training in the field of Mechanical Engineering.
Presently he is Managing Director of Hero Cycles Ltd. (C.R.
Division) and Hero Corporate Services Limited.
In 2004-05, Mr. Munjal became the President of
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), India 's premier
business association. He is also on the Board of Indian
School of Business, Hyderabad and is visiting faculty at
various Business Schools and Corporate. His specialization
is in Business Studies and Holistic Management Practices.
Apart from the above he is a member of Prime Minister's
Council on Trade and Industry, Consultative Group on
Industry, Planning Commission, Government of India and
SEBI Committee on Disclosures. He has made significant
contributions to some of the National-level Economic and
Labour reforms in India either by chairing some of the
reforms Committee or as a member.
Mr. Sunil Kant Munjal is currently on the board of the following companies:
No
.
Name of Company Nature of Office
1 Hero Management Service Chairman &
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Limited Managing Director
2 Hero Corporate Service Limited Chairman
3 Shivam Autotech Limited Chairman
4 Hero Cycles Limited Managing Director
5 DCM Shriram Consolidated
Limited
Director
6 Easy Bill Limited Director
7 Hero Honda Motors Limited Director
8 Hero Motors Limited Director
9 Satyam Auto Components
Limited
Director
10 Flourish Manufacturing &
Automotive Ltd.
Director
11 Abhayuday Manufacturing &
Automotive Ltd
Director
12 Arrow Infrastructure Limited Director
13 Hero Mindmine Institute
Limited
Director
14 Hero Ergo Life Insurance
Company Limited
Director
MR. MASAHIRO TAKEDAGAWA
Mr. Masahiro Takedagawa was appointed as an Additional
Director on the Board of the Company w.e.f. May 30, 2006 .
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
He joined Honda Motors Co., Ltd, Japan as an Area Manager
in the Car Retail Operations. He was thereafter deputed in
the Sales & Marketing Division of Honda Motors at USA ,
Italy & Thailand . Before joining Honda Siel Cars India
Limited as President & CEO in April 2005, he was stationed
at the Product Planning & Marketing office at Tokyo.
Mr. Takedagawa holds the directorship and membership of the Committee(s) of the Board
of the following companies:
No
.
Name of Company Nature of Office
1 Honda Siel Cars India
Limited
President & CEO
2 Honda Siel Power Products
Limited
Director Member-Audit
Committee
3 Hero Honda Motors
Limited
Director
MR. TAKASHI NAGAI
Mr. Takashi Nagai has been appointed as an Additional
Director on the Board of the Company w.e.f May 11, 2007.
After completing his graduation from Keio University, Japan
in the year 1982, he joined Honda Motors Co., Ltd, Japan.
Presently, he is working as Executive Vice President, Asian
Honda Motor, Thailand . Mr. Nagai brings with him vast
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
experience in Automobile Industry.
Mr. Nagai is on the board of the following companies.:
No
.
Name of Company Nature of Office
1 Hero Honda Motors Limited Director
MR. SATOSHI MATSUZAWA
Mr. Satoshi Matsuzawa aged 48 years has been appointed
as an Alternate Director to Mr. Takashi Nagai w.e.f. April
24, 2008 . He was born on March 2, 1960 at Tokyo , Japan .
After completing his graduation in Science and Engineering
from Waseda University , Japan in the year 1982, he joined
Honda Motors Co., Ltd, Japan . Currently, he holds the
position of General Manager, Overseas Operations.
Mr. Matsuzawa is on the board of the following companies.:
No
.
Name of Company Nature of Office
1 Hero Honda Motors Limited Alternate Director
MR. PRADEEP DINODIA
Mr. Pradeep Dinodia was appointed as an Additional
Director on the Board of the Company on March 31, 2001 .
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Mr. Dinodia is a fellow member of The Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India and a senior partner in the Delhi-based
Chartered Accountancy firm M/s. S.R. Dinodia & Company.
He has considerable experience in corporate affairs and
allied legal and taxation matters.
Mr. Dinodia holds the directorship and membership of the Committee(s) of the Board of
the following companies:
No
.
Name of Company Nature of Office
1 DCM Shriram
Consolidated Limited
Director and Chairman -
Shareholders & Investors
Grievance Committee
Member- Audit Committee
2 DFM Foods Limited Director
Chairman - Audit Committee
3 Hero Corporate
Services Limited
Director
Chairman - Audit Committee
4 Hero Honda Motors
Limited
Director and Chairman - Audit
Committee
Member - Shareholder &
Investors Grievance Committee
5 Micromatic Grinding
Technologies Limited
Director
6 Ultima Finvest Director
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Limited
7 Shriram Pistons &
Rings Limited
Director
Chairman - Audit Committee
Member - Remuneration
Committee
8 JK Lakshmi Cement
Limited
Director
9 SPR International
Auto Exports Limited
Director
GEN. (RETD.) VED PRAKASH MALIK
Gen. (Retd.) Ved Prakash Malik was appointed as an
Additional Director on the Board of the Company on May 4,
2001 . Gen. Malik retired as Chief of the Indian Army in
September, 2000. During his distinguished military career,
he received number of awards including the Ati Vishista
Seva Medal (AVSM) and the Param Vishishta Seva Medal
(PVSM) - the highest National award for distinguished
services.
He holds the directorship and membership of the Committee(s) of the Board of the
following companies:
No
.
Name of Company Nature of Office
1 Hero Honda Motors Limited Director
Member- Audit
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Committee
2 Reliance Infrastructure
Limited
Director
Member- Audit
Committee
3 BSES Rajdhani Power
Limited
Director
Member- Audit
Committee
4 BSES Yamuna Power Limited Director
Member- Audit
Committee
MR. ANALJIT SINGH
Mr. Analjit Singh was appointed as an Additional Director on
the Board of the Company on September 28, 2004 . He is
currently Chairman of Max India Limited, New Delhi.
Mr. Singh brings with him rich and varied experience in
businesses like Pharmaceuticals, telecom services,
packaging, specialty plastic products and electronic
components.
Mr. Singh is currently on the board of the following companies:
No
.
Name of Company Nature of Office
1 Max India Limited Chairman and Mg.
Director
2 Max New York Life Insurance Chairman
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Company Limited
3 Max Healthcare Institute Limited Chairman
4 IDBI Limited Director
5 Max Neeman Medical
International Limited
Chairman
6 Max Bupa Health Insurance
Limited
Chairman
7 Grow Talent Company Limited Director
8 Malsi Holdings Limited Chairman
9 Malsi Estates Limited Chairman
10 Malsi Hotels Limited Director
11 Vodafone Essar Limited Director
12 Tata Tea Limited Director
13 Dabur India Limited Director
14 Hero Honda Motors Limited Director
DR. PRITAM SINGH
Dr. Pritam Singh was appointed as an Additional Director on
the Board of the Company on September 28, 2004 . He is
author of seven academically reputed books and over 50
research papers. Dr. Pritam Singh is one of the pioneers of
Management Education in India who has devoted his life to
the development of Management Education in India and
abroad. Dr. Singh received the "Padam Shri" award in
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
2003 for his contributions in this field. He is also on the Board of the
following companies and their committees:
No
.
Name of Company Nature of Office
1 Hero Honda Motors Limited Director and Member -
Audit Committee
Member - Shareholder's
Grievance Committee
2 Parsvnath Developers
Limited
Director
3 Dish TV India Limited Director
4 Indian Medicines
Pharmaceuticals Corporation
Ltd.
Director
5 Delhi Stock Exchange
Limited
Director
6 Godrej Properties Limited Director
MRS. SHOBHANA BHARTIA
Mrs. Shobhana Bhartia was appointed as an Additional
Director on the Board of the Company on March 24, 2005 .
She belongs to the distinguished Birla family and has
married into another major industrial family, the Bhartia
Group. Currently, she is the Vice Chairperson and Editorial
Director of HT Media Limited. She has been conferred the
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
"Padam Shri" by the Union Government for her contribution
to the media. Mrs. Bhartia is also the Chairperson of
International Press Institute (India Chapter).
Mrs. Bhartia is director on the Board of the following companies and their committee(s):
No
.
Name of Company Nature of Office
1 Hero Honda Motors Limited Director
2 Air Travel Bureau Limited Director
3 Britex (India) Limited Director
4 Goldmerry Investment &
Trading Co. Limited
Director
5 HT Media Limited Chairperson & Editorial
Director
6 HTL Investment & Trading
Co. Limited
Director
7 Nilgiri Plantation Limited Director
8 Ronson Traders Limited Director
9 Shradhanjali Investment
& Trading Co. Limited
Director
10 The Hindustan Times Limited Chairperson and
Chairperson – Audit
Committee
11 H.T. Music and Director and
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Entertainment Limited Chairperson - Audit
Committee
12 Udit (India) Limited Director
13 Usha Flowell Limited Director
14 Yashovardhan Investment
& Trading Co. Limited
Director
15 Firefly e-ventures Limited Director
MR. MELEVEETIL DAMODARAN
Mr. Meleveetil Damodaran has been appointed as an
Additional Director w.e.f. June 16, 2008 in the category of
Non-Executive and Independent Director. Mr. Damodaran,
aged 61 years was born on May 4, 1947 and belongs to the
Indian Administrative Service, Manipur-Tripura Cadre. He
had held various coveted positions in Government / Public
Sector and Regulatory Bodies.
In the past he held the position of Joint Secretary (Banking
Division) in the Ministry of Finance, Chairman Unit Trust of
India. He headed the IDBI bank before being appointed as
the Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Board of India
(SEBI), the country's financial market watchdog. He was
also appointed as officer on special duty with the Reserve
Bank of India dealing primarily with the restructuring of
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
three identified weak public sector banks.
Mr. Damodaran is currently on the board of the following companies:
No.
Name of Company Nature of Office
1 Hero Honda Motors Limited
Director and Member - Shareholder's Grievance Committee
2 Tech Mahindra Limited Director
3 Sahaj e-village Limited Director
4 ING Vysya Bank Limited Director
5 ING Investment Management (India) Pvt. Limited
Director
MR. ARUN NATH MAIRA
Mr. Arun Nath Maira has been appointed as an Additional
Director w.e.f. December 20, 2008 in the category of Non-
Executive and Independent Director. Mr. Maira, aged 65
years got his Master’s Degree in Physics from St. Stephen's
College, Delhi. Mr. Maira has a work span of over 35 years
in creating and transforming organizations all across the
globe. After receiving his degrees, he joined Tata
Administrative Service and served the Tata group for 25
years. Subsequently, Mr. Maira worked with Arthur D Little
(ADL) USA, for 10 years as the Leader of ADL's Global
Organisation Practice and as a Managing Director of
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Innovation Associates - ADL's subsidiary.
Mr. Maira has been a member of The Confederation of
Indian Industry’s (CII) National Council for many years, as
well as Chairman of several of CII’s National Councils,
including the National Council for Corporate Governance,
and Chairman of CII’s Leadership Summit.
He is also on the Board of the following companies:
No
.
Name of Company Nature of Office
1 Hero Honda Motors
Limited
Director and Member – Audit
Committee
2 Mahindra Ugine Steel
Company Limited
Director
3 Aditya Birla Nuvo
Limited
Director
4 Patni Computer Systems
Limited
Director and Member -
Shareholder's Grievance
Committee
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
5 Tata Chemicals Limited Director
6 Godrej Industries
Limited
Director
Changes during 2005-06 Committee
of Directors
Senior Management Code of
Conduct
KEY MILESTONES OF HERO HONDA
Yea
r
Event
198
3
Joint Collaboration Agreement with Honda Motor Co.
Ltd. Japan signed
Shareholders Agreement signed
198
4 Hero Honda Motors Ltd. Incorporated
198
5
First motorcycle "CD 100" rolled out
198
7
100,000th motorcycle produced
198 New motorcycle model - "Sleek" introduced
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
9
199
1
New motorcycle model - "CD 100 SS" introduced
500,000th motorcycle produced
199
2
Raman Munjal Vidya Mandir inaugurated - A School in
the memory of founder Managing Director, Mr. Raman
Kant Munjal
199
4
New motorcycle model - "Splendor" introduced
1,000,000th motorcycle produced
199
7
New motorcycle model - "Street" introduced
Hero Honda's 2nd manufacturing plant at Gurgaon
inaugurated
199
8
2,000,000th motorcycle produced
199
9
New motorcycle model - "CBZ" introduced
Environment Management System of Dharuhera Plant
certified with ISO-14001 by DNV Holland
Raman Munjal Memorial Hospital inaugurated - A
Hospital in the memory of founder Managing Director,
Mr. Raman Kant Munjal
200 4,000,000th motorcycle produced
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
0
Environment Management System of Gurgaon Plant
certified ISO-14001 by DNV Holland
Splendor declared 'World No. 1' - largest selling single
two-wheeler model
"Hero Honda Passport Programme" - CRM Programme
launched
200
1
New motorcycle model - "Passion" introduced
One million production in one single year
New motorcycle model - "Joy" introduced
5,000,000th motorcycle produced
200
2
New motorcycle model - "Dawn" introduced
New motorcycle model - "Ambition" introduced
Appointed Virender Sehwag, Mohammad Kaif, Yuvraj
Singh, Harbhajan Singh and Zaheer Khan as Brand
Ambassadors
200
3
Becomes the first Indian Company to cross the
cumulative 7 million sales mark
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Splendor has emerged as the World's largest selling
model for the third calendar year in a row (2000, 2001,
2002)
New motorcycle model - "CD Dawn" introduced
New motorcycle model - "Splendor +" introduced
New motorcycle model - "Passion Plus" introduced
New motorcycle model - "Karizma" introduced
200
4
New motorcycle model - "Ambition 135" introduced
Hero Honda became the World No. 1 Company for the
third consecutive year.
Crossed sales of over 2 million units in a single year, a
global record.
Splendor - World's largest selling motorcycle crossed
the 5 million mark
New motorcycle model - "CBZ*" introduced
Joint Technical Agreement renewed
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Total sales crossed a record of 10 million motorcycles
200
5
Hero Honda is the World No. 1 for the 4th year in a
row
New motorcycle model - "Super Splendor" introduced
New motorcycle model - "CD Deluxe" introduced
New motorcycle model - "Glamour" introduced
New motorcycle model - "Achiever" introduced
First Scooter model from Hero Honda - "Pleasure"
introduced
200
6
Hero Honda is the World No. 1 for the 5th year in a
row
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
DIRECTORS' REPORT
We, the Directors of Hero Honda Motors Limited are
delighted to present the 26th Annual Report for the Silver
Jubilee Year. The Report is being presented along with the
Audited Statement of Accounts for the financial year ended
March 31, 2009.
BUSINESS PERFORMANCE
During the year under review your Company, despite a
slowdown in the two wheeler industry, achieved the 11.53
per cent growth in annual sales by clocking the sales
volume of 3,722,000 units compared to 3,337,142 units in
2007-08. In value terms total sales (net of excise duty)
increased by 19.2 per cent to Rs. 12,319 crores from Rs.
10,332 crores in 2007-08. Your Company consolidated its
leadership position in domestic motor cycle market with 57
percent market share. The Company successfully launched
eight new models including variants during the year under
review.
On the financial front, total income of the Company
grew by 19.2 per cent from Rs. 10,517 crores in previous
year to Rs. 12,540 crores during 2008-09. The Company
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
posted a Profit after tax (PAT) of Rs. 1,282 crores, compared
to Rs. 968 crores in the previous fiscal, a growth of 32 per
cent. The Company's earnings before interest depreciation
and taxes (EBITDA) margins increased from 13.33 per cent
in 2007-08 to 14.16 per cent in 2008-09. The improvements
on the margins was accomplished through better sales
realizations, effective cost rationalisation measures which
included better control over material cost, marketing cost
and overheads, apart from sharp focus on operational
efficiencies.
During the year Hero Honda also retained for the eighth
year in a row, its position as the World's Number One Two
Wheeler Company.
A detailed discussion on the business performance and
future outlook has been given in the chapter on
Management Discussions Analysis.
DIVIDEND
Very few manufacturing companies in the Indian
corporate sector have a better dividend payout record than
Hero Honda. We are pleased to recommend a Dividend of
1000 per cent i.e. Rs. 20 per equity share of Rs. 2
aggregating to Rs. 399.38 crores (exclusive of corporate
dividend tax) for your approval for the financial year ended
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
March 31, 2009. The dividend, if approved, will be paid to
the eligible members well within the stipulated period.
Our dividend policy is in line with our strong and
consistent belief that if funds are not re-invested for capital
investments, they should be optimally distributed to
shareholders.
TRANSFER TO GENERAL RESERVE
A sum of Rs. 129 crores have been transferred to the
General Reserve of the Company. This reaffirms the
inherent financial strength of the Company.
MATERIAL CHANGES AND COMMITMENTS
No material changes and commitments affecting the
financial position of the Company have occurred between
April 1, 2009 and the date on which this Report has been
signed.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
During the period under review, Mr. Satoshi
Matsuzawa was appointed as an alternate Director to Mr.
Takashi Nagai w.e.f. April 24, 2008. Mr. Yutaka Kudo,
Whole-time Director of the Company resigned from both the
offices i.e. Director & Whole-time Director w.e.f. May 31,
2008. Mr. Sumihisa Fukuda was appointed as an Additional
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
and Technical Director in the Whole-time employment of the
Company in his stead on June 1, 2008. Mr. Meleveetil
Damodaran was appointed as an Additional Director in the
Non-Executive and Independent Category w.e.f. June
16,2008 and Mr. N.N.Vohra resigned from the Board w.e.f.
June 24,2008 on his being appointed as Governor of the
state of Jammu & Kashmir. Mr. Arun Nath Maira was
appointed as an Additional Director w.e.f. December 20,
2008. Since he has been appointed as member of Planning
Commission, he resigned from the Board of the Directors on
July 23, 2009. The members while congratulating Mr.
Maira, has accepted his resignation in the Meeting of Board
of Directors held on July 29, 2009. Mr. Sunil Bharti Mittal
resigned from the Directorship on April 21, 2009.
The Board places on record its sincere appreciation
and gratitude for the guidance and work put in by the out
going members, and wishes them a rewarding and
satisfying career ahead. The Directors also welcome the
new members on the Board and wishes them a successful
and fruitful tenure with the Company.
At the ensuing Annual General Meeting, Gen. (Retd.)
V.P. Malik, Mr. Brijmohan Lall Munjal, Mr. Sunil Kant
Munjal and Mr. Takashi Nagai will retire by rotation and
being eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment in terms
of provisions of Articles of Association of the Company. The
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
brief resume/details of the Directors, who are to be re-
appointed has been furnished after the notes to the Notice
of the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
Your Directors recommend their re-appointment at the
ensuing Annual General Meeting.
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
To the best of their knowledge and belief and
according to the information and explanations obtained by
them, your Directors make the following statement in terms
of Section 217 (2AA) of the Companies Act, 1956:
1. that in the preparation of the annual accounts for the
year ended March 31, 2009, the applicable accounting
standards have been followed;
2. that appropriate accounting policies have been
selected and applied consistently and judgments and
estimates that are reasonable and prudent have been
made so as to give a true and fair view of the State of
Affairs as at March 31,2009 and of the Profit of the
Company for the financial year ended March 31,2009;
3. that proper and sufficient care has been taken for the
maintenance of adequate accounting records in
accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act,
1956 for safeguarding the assets of the Company and
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
for preventing and detecting fraud and other
irregularities;
4. that the annual accounts for the year ended March 31,
2009 have been prepared on a going concern basis.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS
A detailed chapter on, 'Management Discussion and
Analysis' (MDA), pursuant to Clause 49 of the Listing
Agreement is annexed and forms part of this Report.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
At Hero Honda, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
encompasses much more than social outreach programs and
is an integral part of the way the Company conducts its
business. Detailed information on the initiatives of the
Company towards CSR activities is provided in the Social
Responsibility section of the MDA.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
At Hero Honda, it is our firm belief that the essence of
Corporate Governance lies in the phrase 'Your Company'. It
is 'Your' Company because it belongs to you - the
shareholders. The Chairman and Directors are 'Your'
fiduciaries and trustees. Their objective is to take the
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
business forward in such a way that it maximises 'Your'
long-term value.
Your Company is committed to benchmark itself with
global standards for providing good Corporate Governance
and has put in place an effective Corporate Governance
System which ensures that the provisions of Clause 49 of
the Listing Agreement are duly complied with.
The Board has also evolved and adopted a Code of
Conduct based on the principles of Good Corporate
Governance and best management practices being followed
globally. The Code is available on the website of the
Company www.herohonda.com. A report on Corporate
Governance along with the Auditors' Certificate on its
compliance is annexed hereto as Annexure -1.
INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS
Hero Honda has a proper and adequate system of
internal controls. This ensures that all assets are
safeguarded and protected against loss from unauthorised
use or disposition and those transactions are authorised,
recorded and reported correctly.
An extensive programme of internal audits and
management reviews supplement the process of internal
control. Properly documented policies, guidelines and
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
procedures are laid down for this purpose. The internal
control system has been designed to ensure that the
financial and other records are reliable for preparing
financial and other statements and for maintaining
accountability of assets.
The Company also has an Audit Committee, comprising
three Independent, Non-Executive and professionally
qualified Directors, who interact with the Statutory
Auditors, Internal Auditors, Cost Auditors and Auditees in
dealing with matters within its terms of reference. The
Committee mainly deals with accounting matters, financial
reporting and internal controls. During the year under
review, the Committee met seven times.
AUDIT COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION
During the year there was no such recommendation of
the Audit Committee which was not accepted by the Board.
Hence, there is no need for the disclosure of the same in
this Report.
RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Your Company follows a comprehensive system of Risk
Management. Your Company has adopted a procedure for
risk assessment and its minimization. It ensures that all the
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Risks are timely defined and mitigated in accordance with
the well structured Risk Management Process. The Audit
Committee and Board reviews periodically the Risk
Management Process.
RATINGS
The rating agency ICRA Limited, has reviewed and
reaffirmed the rating assigned to the Company for its Non-
convertible Debenture Programme as LAAA [pronounced "L
triple A"] indicating the highest credit quality and A1+
[pronounced "A one Plus"] for its Non-fund based facilities
and LAAA [pronounced "L triple A"] to Fund based facilities
indicating the highest credit quality rating carrying lowest
credit risk.
The rating agency CRISIL, during the year under
review assigned the bank loan ratings of" AAA/Stable" and
P1 + to the Cash Credit Limit & Letter of Credit Limit
facility respectively to your Company.
FIXED DEPOSITS
During the year under review, the Company has not
accepted any deposit under Section 58A and 58AA of the
Companies Act, 1956 read with the Companies (Acceptance
of Deposits) Rules, 1975.
AUDITORS
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
M/s. A. F. Ferguson & Co., Chartered Accountants,
New Delhi, Auditors of the Company will retire at the
conclusion of the ensuing Annual General Meeting and
being eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment. The
Company has received a certificate from the auditors to the
effect that their re-appointment, if made, would be in
accordance with Section 224(1B) of the Companies Act,
1956.
The Board recommends their re-appointment.
AUDITORS' REPORT
The observations of Auditors in their Report, read with
the relevant notes to accounts are self explanatory and
therefore do not require further explanation.
COST AUDITORS
The Board has re-appointed M/s. Ramanath Iyer & Co.,
Cost Accountants, New Delhi, as the Cost Auditors of the
Company under Section 233B of the Companies Act, 1956
for the financial year 2009-10 and necessary application for
obtaining the requisite approval has been filed with the
Government. The Cost Auditors' Report for 2008-09 will be
forwarded to the Central Government in pursuance of the
provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY
ABSORPTION, FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS AND
OUTGO
Information required under Section 217(1)(e) of the
Companies Act, 1956, read with Companies (Disclosure of
Particulars in the Report of the Board of Directors) Rules,
1988 is given as per Annexure - II and forms an integral
part of this Report.
LISTING
The shares of your Company are presently listed on Bombay
Stock Exchange Limited (BSE) and National Stock
Exchange of India Limited (NSE). The delisting application,
was in-principle approved by the Committee of the Calcutta
Stock Exchange Association Limited, the formal approval is
awaited and is expected to be received in due course of
time.
PERSONNEL
As on March 31, 2009 the total number of employees on the
records of the Company was 4513.
Your Directors place on record their appreciation for the
significant contribution made by all employees, who through
their competence, dedication, hard work, co-operation and
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
support have enabled the Company to cross new milestones
on a continual basis.
A detailed note is given in the chapter "People and
Environment" of MDA, which forms part of this Annual
Report.
PARTICULARS OF EMPLOYEES
Information of Particulars of Employees as required under
Section 217(2A) of the Companies Act, 1956 read with the
Companies (Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975 forms an
integral part of this Report. As per the provisions of Section
219(1) (b) (iv) of the Companies Act, 1956, the Report and
Accounts are being sent to the shareholders of the Company
excluding the statement of particulars of employees under
Section 217(2A) of the Companies Act, 1956. Any
shareholder interested in obtaining a copy of such
statement may write to the Sr. G.M. Legal & Company
Secretary at the Registered Office of the Company.
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Financial Analysis
Profit and Loss Statement
(Rs.in Millions)
Particulars Mar 200
9
Mar 20
08
Mar 20
07
Mar 20
06
Mar 20
05
No of
Months12 12 12 12 12
+Gross Sales13543
0.90
120385
.30
11542
0.40
10086
1.60
85968
.10
Less :Inter
divisional
transfers
0 0 0 0 0
Less: Sales
Returns0 0 0 0 0
Less: Excise12239.
70
17067.
30
16420.
80
13721.
80
11751.
60
Net Sales123191
.20
103318
.00
98999.
60
87139.
80
74216.
50
EXPENDIT
URE :
+
Increase/
Decrease in
Stock
-
182.10
107.00 22.40
-
122.5
0
-
149.5
0
+Raw 88164. 74410. 72161. 60975 52273
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Materials
Consumed70 50 10 .60 .90
Power &
Fuel Cost737.00 565.50 524.50 466.50
328.80
Employee
Cost
3707.1
0
3211.6
0
2990.3
0
2594.7
0
2152.9
0
Other
Manufactur
ing
Expenses
4316.4
0
3723.5
0
3515.3
0
3059.7
0
2332.6
0
General and
Administrat
ion
Expenses
3707.1
0
3137.8
0
3196.6
0
2713.2
0
2492.1
0
Selling and
Distribution
Expenses
5821.6
0
5036.2
0
5071.0
0
4044.6
0
3166.9
0
Miscellaneo
us
Expenses
773.60 124.30 184.40 66.40 101.90
Less: Pre-
operative
Expenses
Capitalised
0 0 0 0 0
Total
Expenditur
107045
.40
90316.
40
87665.
60
73798.
20
62699.
60
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
e
Operating
Profit (Excl
OI)
16145.
80
13001.
60
11334.
00
13341.
60
11516.
90
+Other
Income
3500.7
0
2724.4
0
2540.9
0
1956.
20
1568.
70
Operating
Profit
19646.
50
15726.
00
13874.
90
15297.
80
13085.
60
Interest 25.30 20.00 16.10 29.20 19.30
PBDT19621.
20
15706.
00
13858.
80
15268.
60
13066.
30
Depreciatio
n
1806.6
0
1603.2
0
1397.8
0
1146.2
0
893.80
Profit
Before
Taxation &
Exceptional
Items
17814.
60
14102.
80
12461.
00
14122.
40
12172.
50
Exceptional
Income /
Expenses
0 0 0 0 0
Profit
Before Tax
17814.
60
14102.
80
12461.
00
14122.
40
12172.
50
+Provision for
Tax
4997.0
0
4424.0
0
3882.1
0
4409.
00
4067.
80
Profits After 12817. 9678.8 8578.9 9713.4 8104.7
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Tax 60 0 0 0 0
+Appropriatio
ns
33035.
30
25626.
60
20819.
40
17794
.40
13490
.00
Equity
Dividend %
1000.0
0 950.00 850.00
1000.0
0
1000.0
0
Earnings
Per Share64.18 48.47 42.96 48.64 40.58
Book Value 190.32 149.54 123.69 100.62 74.78
Balance Sheet Statement
(Rs.in Millions)
Particulars Mar 200
9
Mar 200
8
Mar 200
7
Mar 200
6
Mar 200
5
SOURCES
OF FUNDS
+Share Capital 399.40 399.40 399.40 399.4
0 399.40
Share
warrants &
Outstandings
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
+Total Reserve37608.
10
29463.
00
24301.
20
19693
.90
14534.
40
Shareholder'
s Funds
38007.5
0
29862.4
0
24700.6
0
20093.3
0
14933.8
0
+Secured Loans 0 0 0 0 0
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
+Unsecured
Loans784.90
1320.0
0
1651.7
0
1857.
80
2017.6
0
Total Debts 784.90 1320.00
1651.70
1857.80
2017.60
Total
Liabilities
38792.4
0
31182.4
0
26352.3
0
21951.1
0
16951.4
0
APPLICATIO
N OF FUNDS
:
Gross Block25162.7
0
19387.8
0
18006.3
0
14719.7
0
11041.9
0
Less:
Accumulated
Depreciation
9425.60
7825.20
6351.00
5226.00
4297.10
Less:
Impairment
of Assets
0 0 0 0 0
Net Block15737.1
0
11562.6
0
11655.3
0
9493.70
6744.80
Lease
Adjustment
A/c
0 0 0 0 0
Capital Work
in Progress
1205.40
3924.40
1899.20
441.90 408.50
Pre-operative
Expenses
0 160.50 0 0 0
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
pending
Assets in
transit0 0 0 0 0
+Investments33687.
50
25668.
20
19738.
70
20618
.90
20266.
50
Current
Assets, Loans
& Advances
+Inventories3268.3
0
3171.0
0
2755.8
0
2265.
50
2042.6
0
+Sundry
Debtors
1499.4
0
2974.4
0
3352.5
0
1586.
60 895.50
Cash and
Bank
2195.70
1310.90
357.80
1587.20
176.00
Other
Current
Assets
58.90 56.90 36.00 35.30 35.10
Loans and
Advances
3112.60
1854.60
2630.60
2737.80
2396.10
Total
Current
Assets
10134.9
0
9367.80
9132.70
8212.40
5545.30
Less :
Current
Liabilities
and
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Provisions
+Current
Liabilities
15258.
50
13249.
80
10419.
20
10728
.80
10157.
60
+Provisions5269.7
0
4997.6
0
4372.4
0
4899.
20
4847.1
0
Total Current
Liabilities
20528.2
0
18247.4
0
14791.6
0
15628.0
0
15004.7
0
Net Current
Assets
-
10393.3
0
-
8879.60
-
5658.90
-
7415.60
-
9459.40
Miscellaneou
s Expenses
not written
off
0 0 0 0 0
Deferred
Tax Assets86.50 52.20 13.80 13.20 6.30
Deferred
Tax Liability
1530.80
1305.90
1295.80
1201.00
1015.30
Deferred Tax
Assets /
Liabilities
-
1444.30
-
1253.70
-
1282.00
-
1187.80
-
1009.00
Total Assets38792.4
0
31182.4
0
26352.3
0
21951.1
0
16951.4
0
Contingent
Liabilities81.70 0 202.40 734.80 799.40
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Cash Flow
(Rs.in Millions)
Particulars Mar 20
09
Mar 20
08
Mar 20
07
Mar 20
06
Mar 20
05
Profit
Before Tax
17814
.60
14102
.80
12461
.00
14122
.40
12172.
50
+Adjustment
-
193.0
0
-
177.20
-
185.0
0
-
159.4
0
-
233.20
+
Changes In
working
Capital
985.0
0
2612.1
0
-
2072.
00
-
361.8
0
-
541.40
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
+
Cash Flow
after
changes in
Working
Capital
18606
.60
16537.
70
10204
.00
1360
1.20
11397.
90
Cash Flow
from
Operating
Activites
13590
.30
12117
.80
6250.
50
9360.
80
7468.3
0
+
Cash Flow
from
Investing
Activities
-
8611.
90
-
7810.1
0
-
2731.
30
-
3234.
90
-
5628.5
0
+
Cash Flow
from
Financing
Activites
-
4999.
30
-
4323.3
0
-
4934.
60
-
4712.
30
-
2035.1
0
Net Cash
Inflow /
Outflow
-20.90 -15.60
-
1415.
40
1413.
60
-
195.30
Opening
Cash &
Cash
Equivalents
151.9
0
166.6
0
1587.
20
176.0
0371.20
Cash & 0 0 0 0 0
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Cash
Equivalent
on
Amalgamatio
n / Take over
/ Merger
Cash &
Cash
Equivalent of
Subsidiaries
under
liquidations
0 0 0 0 0
Translation
adjustment
on reserves /
op cash
balalces frgn
subsidiaries
0 0 0 0 0
Effect of
Foreign
Exchange
Fluctuations
3.50 0.90 -5.20 -2.40 0.10
Closing
Cash & Cash
Equivalent
134.50 151.90 166.601587.2
0176.00
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Ratio Analysis
(Rs.in Millions)
Particulars Mar 20
09
Mar 20
08
Mar 20
07
Mar 20
06
Mar 20
05
Operational &
Financial Ratios
Earnings Per
Share (Rs)64.18 48.47 42.96
48.64
40.58
CEPS(Rs) 73.23 56.49 49.96 54.38
45.06
DPS(Rs) 20.00 19.00 17.00 20.00
20.00
Book 190.3 149.54 123.69 100.6 74.78
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
NAV/Share(Rs) 2 2
Tax Rate(%) 28.05 31.37 31.15 31.22
33.42
Margin Ratios
Core EBITDA
Margin(%)14.51 13.06 12.02
15.17
15.22
EBIT
Margin(%)13.17 11.73 10.81
14.03
14.18
Pre Tax
Margin(%)13.15 11.71 10.80
14.00
14.16
PAT Margin (%) 9.46 8.04 7.43 9.63 9.43
Cash Profit
Margin (%)10.80 9.37 8.64
10.77
10.47
Performance
Ratios
ROA(%) 33.04 31.04 32.55 44.25
47.81
ROE(%) 33.72 32.41 34.73 48.34
54.27
ROCE(%) 45.99 45.29 47.35 64.47
71.92
Asset
Turnover(x)0.26 0.24 0.21 0.19 0.17
Sales/Fixed
Asset(x)6.08 6.44 7.05 7.83 8.51
Working -0.08 -0.07 -0.05 -0.07 -0.11
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Capital/Sales(x)
Efficiency
Ratios
Fixed
Capital/Sales(x)16.45 15.53 14.18
12.77
11.75
Receivable
days6.03 9.59 7.81 4.49 2.83
Inventory Days 8.68 8.98 7.94 7.80 8.33
Payable days 25.26 26.79 25.24 32.24
37.53
Valuation
Parameters
PER(x) 16.67 14.24 15.95 18.26
13.51
PCE(x) 14.61 12.22 13.71 16.34
12.16
Price/Book(x) 5.62 4.62 5.54 8.83 7.33
Yield(%) 1.87 2.75 2.48 2.25 3.65
EV/Net Sales(x) 1.72 1.33 1.40 2.04 1.50
EV/Core
EBITDA(x)10.81 8.77 9.95
11.61
8.51
EV/EBIT(x) 11.90 9.76 11.07 12.55
9.13
EV/CE(x) 5.47 4.42 5.24 8.09 6.57
M Cap / Sales 1.73 1.33 1.38 2.04 1.47
Growth Ratio
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Net Sales
Growth(%)19.23 4.36 13.61
17.41
27.25
Core EBITDA
Growth(%)24.93 13.34 -9.30
16.91
14.03
EBIT
Growth(%)26.32 13.19 -11.83
16.07
13.50
PAT Growth(%) 32.43 12.82 -11.68 19.85
11.28
EPS Growth(%) 32.41 12.83 -11.68 19.85
11.28
Financial
Stability Ratios
Total
Debt/Equity(x)0.02 0.04 0.07 0.09 0.14
Current
Ratio(x)0.66 0.71 0.88 0.77 0.55
Quick Ratio(x) 0.45 0.47 0.61 0.55 0.34
Interest
Cover(x)
705.1
3
706.14
774.98
484.6
4
631.70
Total
Debt/Mcap(x)0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
PROMINENT AWARDS TO THE COMPANY
Yea
r
Awards & Recognitions
200
9
ET Awards for Corporate Excellence - Hero Honda is
the winner of the " Company of the Year" award for
2008 - 09.
200
8
NDTV Profit Business Leadership Award 2008 - Hero
Honda Wins the Coveted "NDTV Profit Business
Leadership Award 2008"
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
TopGear Design Awards 2008 - Hunk Bike of the Year
Award
NDTV Profit Car India & Bike India Awards - NDTV
“Viewers’ Choice Award” to Hunk in Bike category
IndiaTimes Mindscape and Savile Row ( A Forbes Group
Venture ) Loyalty Awards - “Customer and Brand
Loyalty Award” in Automobile (two-wheeler) sector
Asian Retail Congress Award for Retail Excellence
(Strategies and Solutions of business innovation and
transformation) - Best Customer Loyalty Program in
Automobile category
NDTV Profit Car India & Bike India Awards - Bike
Manufacturer of the year
Overdrive Magazine - Bike Manufacturer of the year
TNS Voice of the Customer Awards:
No.1 executive motorcycle Splendor NXG
No.1 standard motorcycle CD Deluxe
No. premium motorcycle CBZ Xtreme
200
7
The NDTV Profit Car India & Bike India Awards 2007
in the following category:
Overall "Bike of the Year" - CBZ X-treme
"Bike of the Year" - CBZ X-treme (up to 150 cc
category)
"Bike Technology of the Year" - Glamout PGM
FI
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
"Auto Tech of the Year" - Glamout PGM FI by Overdrive
Magazine.
"Bike of the Year" - CBZ X-treme by Overdrive
Magazine.
Ranked CBZ X-treme "Bike of the Year" - by B S
Motoring Magazine
“Most Trusted Company” , by TNS Voice of the
Customer Awards 2006.
CD Deluxe rated as "No 1 standard motorcycle" by TNS
Voice of the Customer Awards 2006.
200
6
Adjudged 7th Top Indian Company by Wallstreet Journal
Asia (Top Indian Two Wheeler Company).
One of the 8 Indian companies to enter the Forbes top
200 list of world’s most reputed companies.
No. 1 in automobile industry by TNS Corporate Social
Responsibility Award.
Best in its class awards for each category by TNS Total
Customer Satisfaction Awards 2006:
Splendor Plus (Executive)
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
CD Deluxe (Entry)
Pleasure (Gearless Scooters)
Splendor & Passion - Top two models in two wheeler
category by ET Brand Equity Survey 2006.
Adjudged 7th Top Indian Company by Wallstreet Journal
Asia (Top Indian Two Wheeler Company).
Top Indian company in the Automobile - Two Wheeler
sector by Dun & Bradstreet - American Express
Corporate Awards 2006.
Hero Honda Splendor rated as India's most preferred
two-wheeler brand at the Awaaz Consumer Awards
2006.
Certificate of Export Excellence for outstanding export performance during 2003-
04 for two-wheeler & three- wheelers - Complete (Non SSI) by Engineering Export
Promotion Council.
The NDTV Profit Car India & Bike India Awards 2006 in
the following category:
Bike Maker of the Year
Bike of the Year - Achiever
Bike of the Year - Achiever (up to 150 cc category)
Bike of the Year - Glamour (up to 125 cc category)
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
NDTV Viewers' Choice Award to Glamour in the
bike category
200
5
Awaaz Consumer Awards 2005 - India's most preferred
two-wheeler brand by CNBC in the 'Automobiles'
category.
Bike Maker of the Year Award by Overdrive Magazine.
ICWAI National Award for Excellence (Second) in Cost
Management 2004 in the private sector category by
ICWAI.
10th Motilal Oswal Wealth Creator Award for as the
most consistent wealth creator for the period 1991-
2005.
200
4
Winner of the Review 200 - Asia's Leading Companies
Award (3rd Rank amongst the top 10 Indian
companies).
GVC Level 1 (Highest Rating) by CRISIL for corporate
Governance.
Adjudged as the Best Value Creator - Large Size
Companies 2003-04 by The Outlook Money.
Corporate Excellence Award 2004 by Indian Institute of
Materials Management.
Adjudged as the Organization with Innovative HR
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Practices by HT Power Jobs for HR Excellence.
ICSI National Award for Excellence in Corporate
Governance 2004 by The Institute of Company
Secretaries of India.
200
3
Winner of the Review 200 - Asia 's Leading Companies
Award (3rd Rank amongst the top 10 Indian
companies).
Most Respected Company in Automobile Sector by
Business World.
Bike Maker of the Year by Overdrive Magazine.
200
2
Bike Maker of the Year by Overdrive Magazine.
Winner of the Review 200 - Asia 's Leading Companies
Award (4th Rank amongst the top 10 Indian companies).
Company of the Year of ET Awards for Corporate
Excellence.
Ranked 4th in 'Overall Best Managed Company'
category, ranked 3rd in 'Best Financial Management'
and 'Best Operational Efficiency' category, ranked 6th
in 'Overall Best Investor Relations' category, by
Asiamoney.
Highest Wealth Creating Company of the Year Award by
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
the Money.
GVC Level 1 (Highest Rating) by CRISIL for Corporate
Governance.
200
1
Bike Maker of the Year by Overdrive Magazine.
Winner of the Review 200 - Asia 's Leading Companies
Award (9th Rank amongst the top 10 Indian
Companies).
Winner of Three Leaves Award for showing Corporate
Environment Responsibility in the Automobile Sector by
Centre for Science & Environment.
199
9
National Productivity Award for the Best Productivity
Award in the category of Automobile & Tractor
presented by Vice President of India.
199
5
The Analyst Award 1995 presented to Hero Honda
Motors Ltd. on being ranked 9th amongst the most
investor rewarding companies in India.
199
5
National Award for outstanding contribution to the
Development of Indian Small Scale Industry (NSIC
Award - Presented by President of India).
199
1
Economic Times-Harvard Business School Award for
Corporate Performance to Hero Honda Motors Ltd.
KEY POLICIES
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
AN ENVIRONMENTALLY AND SOCIALLY, AWARE
COMPANY
At Hero Honda, our goal is not only to sell you a bike, but
also to help you every step of the way in making your world
a better place to live in. Besides its will to provide a high-
quality service to all of its customers, Hero Honda takes a
stand as a socially responsible enterprise respectful of its
environment and respectful of the important issues.
Hero Honda has been strongly committed not only to
environmental conservation programmes but also expresses
the increasingly inseparable balance between the economic
concerns and the environmental and social issues faced by a
business. A business must not grow at the expense of
mankind and man's future but rather must serve mankind.
"We must do something for the community from
whose land we generate our wealth."
A famous quote from our Worthy Chairman Mr.Brijmohan
Lall Munjal.
Environment Policy
We at Hero Honda are committed to demonstrate
excellence in our environmental performance on a
continual basis, as an intrinsic element of our corporate
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
philosophy.
To achieve this we commit ourselves to:
Integrate environmental attributes and cleaner
production in all our business processes and practices
with specific consideration to substitution of hazardous
chemicals, where viable and strengthen the greening
of supply chain.
Continue product innovations to improve
environmental compatibility.
Comply with all applicable environmental legislation
and also controlling our environmental discharges
through the principles of "alara" (as low as reasonably
achievable).
Institutionalise resource conservation, in particular, in
the areas of oil, water, electrical energy, paints and
chemicals.
Enhance environmental awareness of our employees
and dealers / vendors, while promoting their
involvement in ensuring sound environmental
management.
Quality Policy
Excellence in quality is the core value of Hero Honda's
philosophy.
We are committed at all levels to achieve high quality in
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
whatever we do, particularly in our products and services
which will meet and exceed customer's growing aspirations
through:
Innovation in products, processes and services.
Continuous improvement in our total quality
management systems.
Teamwork and responsibility.
Safety Policy
Hero Honda is committed to safety and health of its
employees and other persons who may be affected by its
operations. We believe that the safe work practices lead to
better business performance, motivated workforce and
higher productivity.
We shall create a safety culture in the organization by:
Integrating safety and health matters in all our
activities.
Ensuring compliance with all applicable legislative
requirements.
Empowering employees to ensure safety in their
respective work places.
Promoting safety and health awareness amongst
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
employees, suppliers and contractors.
Continuous improvements in safety performance
through precautions besides participation and training
of employees.
Conclusion:
Hero Honda has consistently grown at double digits since
inception; and today, every second motorcycle sold in the
country is a Hero Honda. Every 30 seconds, someone in
India buys Hero Honda's top -selling motorcycle – Splendor.
This festive season, the company sold half a million two
wheelers in a single month—a feat unparalleled in global
automotive history.
Hero Honda bikes currently roll out from its three globally
benchmarked manufacturing facilities. Two of these are
based at Dharuhera and Gurgaon in Haryana and the third
state of the art manufacturing facility was inaugurated at
Haridwar, Uttrakhand in April this year. These plants
together are capable of producing out 4.4 million units per
year.
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA
Hero Honda's extensive sales and service network now
spans over 3000 customer touch points. These comprise a
mix of dealerships, service and spare points, spare parts
stockiest and authorized representatives of dealers located
across different geographies.
Hero Honda values its relationship with customers. Its
unique CRM initiative - Hero Honda Passport Program, one
of the largest programs of this kind in the world, has over 3
million members on its roster. The program has not only
helped Hero Honda understand its customers and deliver
value at different price points, but has also created a loyal
community of brand ambassadors.
Having reached an unassailable pole position in the Indian
two wheeler market, Hero Honda is constantly working
towards consolidating its position in the market place. The
company believes that changing demographic profile of
India, increasing urbanization and the empowerment of
rural India will add millions of new families to the economic
mainstream. This would provide the growth ballast that
would sustain Hero Honda in the years to come. As
Brijmohan Lall Munjal, the Chairman, Hero Honda Motors
succinctly points out, "We pioneered India's motorcycle
industry, and it's our responsibility now to take the
industry to the next level. We'll do all it takes to reach
there.''
BHADRAK INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, BHADRAK, ORISSA