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7/25/2019 FIN750 PETRONAS
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COMMON SIZE ANALYSIS
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ASSETS
Common-SizeAnalysis 2014,
%
Common-SizeAnalysis 2013,
%
Common-SizeAnalysis 2012,
%Property, plant and
equipment 4!"1 4"!0# 4$!0&n'estment properties 1!" 2!02 2!20
(and )eld *orde'elopment $ 0!33 0!3" 0!32Prepaid lease payments" 0!1 0!1 0!20
&n'estments inasso+iates 0!"0 0!#1 0!#1
&n'estments in oint'entures 1!#2 1!$# 1!$&ntani.le assets $!"1 "!$0 "!2(on term re+ei'a.les 2!3" 2!02 0!#4
/und and ot)erin'estments 1!44 1!#$ 1!"e*erred ta assets 1!4" 1!2$ 1!32Cas) and +as)equi'alents - - 0!03
TOTAL NON-CURRENT
ASSETS 64.27 62.44 61.50
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EQUITY
S)are +apital 0!02 0!02 0!02
eser'es "$!# "3!$0 "2!#4
Total equity attri.uta.le tos)are)olders o* t)e Company "$! "3!$2 "2!#"
5on-+ontrollin interests "!3 "!0 "!$4
TOTAL EQUITY 72.92 70.42 69.30
LIABILITIES
6orro7ins $!$ $!4 "!2
e*erred ta lia.ilities 2!41 2!1# 2!38t)er lon term lia.ilities andpro'isions $!3 $!3 $!41
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 13.83 13.05 14.63
Trade and ot)er paya.les 11!1 12!2" 11!3
6orro7ins 1!2" 2!43 2!04
Taation 0!0 0! 1!
i'idend paya.le - 0!$ 0!11
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 13.25 16.53 16.07
TOTAL LIABILITIES 27.08 29.58 30.70
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 100 100 100
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C89985 S&:EA5A(;S&S 2014,%
C89985 S&:EA5A(;S&S 2013,%
C89985 S&:EA5A(;S&S2012,%
e'enue 100!00 100!00 100!00
Cost o* re'enue "$!#$ "4!$4 "2!"
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/inan+ial ratio .ased on t)e return onequity ratio
>?; @@
To analyze a +ompanys a.ility toin+rease its return on equity
Equation =8E B Prot 9arin Assets Turno'er Equity
9ultiplier
P85T A5A(;S&S
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8E B Prot 9arin Assets Turno'er Equity 9ultiplier
uPont analysis tells us t)at 8E isaDe+ted .y t)ree t)ins
1! 8peratin e+ien+y, 7)i+) is measured.y prot marin
2. Ability of your assets to be turned into profits,
7)i+) is measured .y total asset turno'er
3. The amount of financial leverage used by the
company, 7)i+) is measured .y t)e equitymultiplier
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P85T A5A(;S&S =PET85AS
2014 2013 2012
P8/&T 9A
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8E
8E 23% 22% 24%
2014 2013 2012
8E o* t)e +ompany isde+reasin *rom 24% in2012 to 22% in 2013!
&t s)o7s t)at t)e
+ompany is not ro7inand less eDe+ti'e inenerate earnin!
&n 2014, 8E in+rease .y1% *rom 22% to 23%!
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P8/&T 9A
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ASSETS T58FE
T8TA( ASSETST58FE
0!4$ 0!4$ 0!42
2014 2013 2012
T)e total asset turno'erin+rease *rom 0!42 in 2012to 0!4$ in 2013 and remaint)e same in 2014!
Total assets in+reased at a
lo7er +lip *rom 2013 to2014!
T)e 8E in+rease 7as notreally related to Petronasa.ility to maKe more moneyon t)eir assets .e+ause t)eassets turno'er is nelii.le!
Total Assests 301,#20!00 24,3$1!00
&TE9S H9 9illI J ;EA 2014 2013
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/&5A5C&A( (EFEA
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Con+lusion
Petronass return on equity is in+reasin *rom last year and it isprimarily in+reasin .e+ause o* t)e in+reasin in prot marins!
T)e +ompany is eneratin sales 7)ile maintainin a lo7er +ost o*oods as e'iden+ed .y its )i)er prot marin and le'erae t)eir
operatin a+ti'ities! Petronas s)ould impro'e t)eir assets turno'er e+ien+y due toun+)aned in TAT8 ratio in 2014 to 201$! T)ey s)ould eamine t)e7ays all o* t)e ed assets are .ein used and impro'e t)e output t)eyet *rom t)ose assets!
E =
1!9aKe sure ma+)ine output and determine to in+rease t)e output 7it)outin+reasin la.or +ost!
2!/or deli'ery 'e)i+les, +)e+K 7)et)er its lea'e t)e plant *ull or need to
maKe se'eral trips 7it) smaller loads!
C85C(S&85 L
EC899E5AT&85
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T?A5M ;8