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Copyright 2017 General Motors LLC. All Rights Reserved. Service Bulletin File in Section: - Bulletin No.: 17-NA-285 Date: September, 2017 INFORMATION Subject: 2018 Buick Enclave New Model Features Brand: Model: Model Year: VIN: Engine: Transmission: From: To: From: To: Buick Enclave 2018 2018 All All Gasoline, 3.6L, V6, DI, DOHC, ATSS RPO LFY 9T65, Automatic, 9- Speed, GEN 1 RPO M3W Involved Countries United States, Canada and Mexico Overview 4850539 Buick Enclave Avenir 4851663 Buick Enclave Avenir Bulletin Purpose This is a special bulletin to introduce the 2018 Buick Enclave. The purpose of this bulletin is to help the Service Department Personnel become familiar with some of the vehicles new features and to describe some of the action they will need to take to service it. Overview Versatile functionality, spaciousness and intuitive technologies mark the next evolution of the Buick Enclave. More third-row space, improved towing capability and a combination of safety technologies, useful interior features and premium materials are highlights included on Buicks all-new seven passenger

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Page 1: File in Section: - Service Bulletin Bulletin No.: 17-NA ... · The exterior mirrors have the following features: – Automatic tilt down in reverse. – Power adjustable and folding

Copyright 2017 General Motors LLC. All Rights Reserved.

Service Bulletin

File in Section: -

Bulletin No.: 17-NA-285

Date: September, 2017

INFORMATION

Subject: 2018 Buick Enclave New Model Features

Brand: Model:Model Year: VIN:

Engine: Transmission:From: To: From: To:

Buick Enclave 2018 2018 All All

Gasoline, 3.6L,V6, DI, DOHC,

ATSS —RPO LFY

9T65,Automatic, 9-Speed, GEN 1— RPO M3W

Involved Countries United States, Canada and Mexico

Overview

4850539

Buick Enclave Avenir

4851663

Buick Enclave Avenir

Bulletin Purpose

This is a special bulletin to introduce the 2018 BuickEnclave. The purpose of this bulletin is to help theService Department Personnel become familiar withsome of the vehicle’s new features and to describesome of the action they will need to take to service it.

Overview

Versatile functionality, spaciousness and intuitivetechnologies mark the next evolution of the BuickEnclave. More third-row space, improved towingcapability and a combination of safety technologies,useful interior features and premium materials arehighlights included on Buick’s all-new seven passenger

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Page 2 September, 2017 Bulletin No.: 17-NA-285

midsize luxury SUV. IntelliBeam® headlamps availableon Premium and Avenir models also allow drivers toexperience better road illumination and improvedvisibility without having to manually switch the highbeams ON and OFF. Within a visually lower andslimmer body, the Enclave boasts more interior space.QuietTuning and active noise cancellationenhancements help to reduce, block and absorb noise,keeping it from entering the cabin. An available10-speaker Bose™ Premium sound system with newcomponents, new tuning and a redesigned bassenclosure further enhances the sound experience. Italso features a longer wheelbase than the previousgeneration, however its turning circle is 1.4 feet (0.42m) tighter than before, pairing the space customersneed with increased maneuverability. The all-new bodystructure was built for safety, strength and massefficiency, and there are 17 radar, camera andultrasonic sensors when fully equipped. A standard3.6L V-6 engine with stop/start technology is paired witha nine-speed automatic transmission, providing atowing capacity of 1,500 pounds (680 kg) and up to5,000 pounds (2,268 kg) with the factory-installedtowing package. Standard MacPherson strut front andfive-link rear suspension are tuned for a refined,isolated ride. Available intelligent AWD with activetwin-clutch rear differential and Buick’s first switchableAWD improve control and efficiency. Standard safetyequipment on all 2018 Enclaves includes a rear visioncamera (RVC), rear park assist (RPA) and seven airbags, including a front center side airbag. Among theavailable crash-avoidance technologies are ForwardCollision Alert (FCA), Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA),Lane Keep Assist (LKA) with Lane Departure Warning(LDW), Safety Alert Seat, Following Distance Indicatorand Front Park Assist (FPA).

Air Ionizer

An all-new air ionizer eliminates odors and provideshigher air quality. The air ionizer works by producingnegatively charged particles that attract air-borncontaminants and break down their structure, cleaningthe cabin air. The ionizer can help address external andinternal odors and reduce bacteria, viruses, dust, debrisand pollen, while also helping improve driver alertness.The ionizer itself requires no maintenance orreplacement, but the traditional cabin filter that sits inthe vehicle does need to be serviced according to theMaintenance Schedule in the Owner Manual. The airionizer is standard on Essence, Premium and Avenir. Ifthe climate control system is ON and the ionizer isenabled, Ionizer ON will be displayed. To turn theionizer ON or OFF, refer to the Owner Manual >Instruments and Controls > Vehicle Personalization >Climate and Air Quality > Procedure.

Evonik Acrylite® Technology

Extensive use of LEDs is integrated into Buick’s firstapplication of Evonik Acrylite® technology andbi-functional LED projector headlamps and LED taillamps. Evonik has developed a special system for theproduction of silica glass to manufacture lenses of highoptical clarity and outstanding density against watervapor.

Hands Free Power Programmable Liftgate

Standard equipment on every 2018 Enclave includeskeyless entry, remote start, push button start and ahands free power-programmable liftgate with a Buicktri-shield logo illuminating the ground below the hiddensensor, tri-zone automatic climate control, universalhome remote, six USB ports and more.

Mirrors

The exterior mirrors have the following features:– Automatic tilt down in reverse.– Power adjustable and folding with driver side

memory.– Driver side auto dimming.– Integrated LED turn signals.– Heated.

Seating

The second and third row seating folds flat to create awide and nearly flat load floor. An optional powerfolding third row makes reconfiguring more convenient.

Vehicle Trim Levels

Note: Available trim levels and equipment contentmay differ in Canada. Refer to the GM CanadaVehicle Order Guide.

Available in four trim levels, the Enclave, Essence,Premium and Avenir. The Avenir is the model fromBuick’s new luxury sub-brand.

Airbag System

Overview

Airbags are designed to supplement the protectionprovided by seat belts. Even though today's airbags arealso designed to help reduce the risk of injury from theforce of an inflating airbag, all airbags must inflate veryquickly to do their job. Everyone in the vehicle shouldwear a seat belt properly, whether or not there is anairbag for that person. All vehicle airbags have the wordAIRBAG on the trim or on a label near the deploymentopening. The airbags are located in the followingpositions:– Frontal airbag for the driver.– Frontal airbag for the front outboard passenger.– Front center airbag for the driver and front outboard

passenger (in the inboard side of the driverseatback).

– Seat-mounted side impact airbag for the driver.– Seat-mounted side impact airbag for the front

outboard passenger.– Roof-rail airbag for the driver and for the second and

third row passengers seated directly behind thedriver.

– Roof-rail airbag for the front outboard passenger andfor the second and third row passengers seateddirectly behind the front outboard passenger.

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Bulletin No.: 17-NA-285 September, 2017 Page 3

Airbag Readiness Light

The Airbag Readiness Light displays in the instrumentcluster if there is an electrical problem with the airbagsystem. The system check includes the airbag sensors,passenger sensing system, the pretensioners, theairbag modules, the wiring, and the crash sensing anddiagnostic module (SDM). The airbag readiness lightturns ON for several seconds when the vehicle isstarted. If the light does not turn ON, have it repairedimmediately.

Brakes

Description and Operation

All models have four-wheel disc brakes with Duralife™brake rotors. The vehicle is equipped with a TRWEBC460 disc brake system. The electronic brakecontrol module (EBCM) and the brake pressuremodulator are serviced separately. The brake pressuremodulator uses a four circuit configuration to controlhydraulic pressure to each wheel independently.Depending on options, the following vehicleperformance enhancement systems are provided:• Antilock Brake System: When wheel slip is

detected during a brake application, an antilockbrake system (ABS) event occurs. During ABSbraking, hydraulic pressure in the individual wheelcircuits is controlled to prevent any wheel fromslipping. A separate hydraulic line and specificsolenoid valves are provided for each wheel. TheABS can decrease, hold, or increase hydraulicpressure to each wheel. The ABS does notincrease hydraulic pressure above the amountwhich is transmitted by the master cylinder duringbraking.

• Cornering Brake Control: Cornering brakecontrol is a slip control function that is intended toimprove the vehicle's lateral/yaw stability duringcombined braking and cornering situations. TheEBCM will reduce the brake pressure to the insidewheels by commanding the appropriate solenoidvalves ON and OFF.

• Dynamic Rear Proportioning: The dynamic rearproportioning is a control system that replaces themechanical proportioning valve. Under certaindriving conditions the EBCM will reduce the rearwheel brake pressure by commanding theappropriate solenoid valves ON and OFF.

• Hill Hold Start Assist: The hill hold start assistallows the driver to launch the vehicle without aroll back while moving the foot from the brakepedal to the accelerator pedal. The EBCMcalculates the brake pressure, which is needed tohold the vehicle on an incline and locks thatpressure for a certain time by commanding theappropriate solenoid valves ON and OFF whenthe brake pedal is released. Hill Hold Start Assistis activated when the EBCM determines that thedriver wishes to move the vehicle up-hill, eitherbackwards or forwards.

• Hydraulic Brake Assist: The hydraulic brakeassist function is designed to support the driver inemergency braking situations. The EBCM

receives inputs from the brake pressure sensor.When the EBCM senses an emergency brakingsituation, the EBCM will actively increase thebrake pressure to a specific maximum.

• Intelligent Brake Assist: The intelligent brakeassist function is designed to provide limitedbraking to help prevent front and rear low speedcollisions. The EBCM receives inputs from thebrake pedal position sensor, wheel speedsensors, short range radar and ultrasonic sensorsto detect a collision. When the EBCM senses apossible collision, it will actively increase thehydraulic brake pressure to apply the brakes.

• Optimized Hydraulic Braking System: Withsome engines the EBCM monitors the vacuum inthe brake booster with a vacuum sensor andcontrols a brake booster vacuum pump dependingon vacuum sensor input. It also has a hydraulicbrake boost feature which supplements the brakesystem to maintain consistent brake performanceunder conditions of low brake booster vacuum.Low brake booster vacuum conditions can includeinitial start up after the vehicle has been parked forseveral hours, very frequent brake stops, or highaltitude driving. The hydraulic brake boost systemactivates only during a brake apply under lowvacuum conditions. In this case the EBCM willactively increase and control the hydraulic brakepressure by turning the pump motor ON and theappropriate solenoid valves ON and OFF. Whenhydraulic brake boost is active, a series of rapidpulsations is felt in the brake pedal.

• Stability Control: Stability control providesadded stability during aggressive maneuvers. Yawrate is the rate of rotation about the vehicle'svertical axis. The stability control is activated whenthe EBCM determines that the desired yaw ratedoes not match the actual yaw rate as measuredby the yaw rate sensor. The difference betweenthe desired yaw rate and the actual yaw rate is theyaw rate error, which is a measurement of oversteer or under steer. When a yaw rate error isdetected, the EBCM attempts to correct thevehicle's yaw motion by applying brake pressureto one or more of the wheels. The amount of brakepressure which is applied varies, depending onthe correction required. Stability control can bemanually disabled or enabled by pressing andholding the traction control switch for five seconds.

• Traction Control: When drive wheel slip is noted,the EBCM will enter traction control mode. First,the EBCM requests the engine control module(ECM) to reduce the amount of torque to the drivewheels via a serial data message. The ECMreduces torque to the drive wheels and reports theamount of delivered torque. If the engine torquereduction does not reduce drive wheel slip, theEBCM will actively apply the brakes on theslipping drive wheel. During traction controlbraking, hydraulic pressure in each drive wheelcircuit is controlled to prevent the drive wheelsfrom slipping. The EBCM commands the pumpmotor and appropriate solenoid valves ON and

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Page 4 September, 2017 Bulletin No.: 17-NA-285

OFF to apply brake pressure to the slipping wheel.Traction control can be manually disabled orenabled by pressing the traction control switch.

• Trailer Brake Control System: A trailer brakecontrol system is used to control the amount oftrailer braking power that is made available totrailers with brakes that require a controlled outputelectrical signal for actuation. The trailer brakecontrol system determines the trailer brake type(Electric Brake or Electric Over Hydraulic Brake)automatically.

• Trailer Sway Control: The trailer sway controlwill detect any vehicle yaw instability, caused byan attached trailer. When instability is detected,the EBCM attempts to correct the vehicle's yawmotion by applying brake pressure to one or moreof the wheels. The engine torque may be reducedalso, if it is necessary to slow down the vehicle.

Duralife™ Brake Rotors

The vehicle is equipped with Duralife™ FerriticNitro-Carburized (FNC) brake rotors and low dragbrake calipers. Application of the FNC technologyinvolves an additional manufacturing process thatheats the rotors at 1,040°F (560°C) for up to 24 hours ina giant oven. Inside the nitrogen-rich atmosphere,nitrogen atoms bond to the surface of the steel rotor,hardening and strengthening the rotor. This uniquesurface treatment, equivalent to one-tenth the width ofa human hair, creates sufficient friction and allows foreffective braking performance while providing corrosionprotection and allowing the brake rotor to wear muchslower. Over time, the buildup of rust can also lead tobrake pedal and/or steering wheel shudder. GM is theonly company that has found a way to effectively treatbrake rotors using FNC technology.

Electric Parking Brake Apply

The electric parking brake has a switch in thedashboard, which takes the place of the manualparking brake system, the foot pedal and releasehandle. In case of insufficient electrical power, theelectric parking brake cannot be applied or released.The electric parking brake can be applied any time thevehicle is stopped or in motion. The electric parkingbrake is applied by momentarily lifting up on the parkbrake control switch. The red park brake light willmomentarily flash while the parking brake is beingapplied. Once fully applied, the red park brake light willturn ON. If the electric parking brake is applied whilethe vehicle is in motion, a chime will sound, and themessage "Release Park Brake Switch" will bedisplayed. The vehicle may automatically apply theelectric parking brake in some situations when thevehicle is not moving. This is normal, and is done toperiodically check the correct operation of the electricparking brake system.

Electric Parking Brake Release

To release the electric parking brake, turn the ignitionswitch to the ON or RUN position, apply and hold thebrake pedal, and push momentarily on the park brakecontrol switch. When the electric parking brake isreleased the red park brake light turns OFF.

Electric Power Steering

Electric Power Steering (EPS)

The vehicle has electric power steering with ActiveReturn Assist. If power steering assist is lost due to asystem malfunction, the vehicle can be steered, but itmay require increased effort. If the steering assist isused for an extended period of time while the vehicle isnot moving, power assist may be reduced. If thesteering wheel is turned until it reaches the end of itstravel and is held against that position for an extendedperiod of time, power steering assist may be reduced. Ifthe steering assist is used for an extended period oftime, power assist may be reduced. Normal use of thepower steering assist should return when the systemcools down.Additional EPS advantages over a hydraulic systeminclude:• Excellent response and on-center characteristics.• Power is used only when the vehicle is actually

turning, as opposed to a constantly runninghydraulic power steering pump, which positivelyimpacts fuel economy.

• Variable-effort steering increases the level ofpower assistance during low-speed maneuvers,such as parking, and decreases the level of powerassistance at higher speeds.

• No need for a pump which eliminates fluid leaksand the need to check the power steering fluidlevel.

• Noise reduction, because there is no pump or fluidflowing through hoses and valves.

Engine— 3.6L Gasoline— RPO LFY

4793980

Typical View of the 3.6L Engine— RPO LFY

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Bulletin No.: 17-NA-285 September, 2017 Page 5

Engine Component Description

The High Feature 3.6 L V6 — RPO LFY is a variablevalve timing (VVT) engine with direct injection (DI). TheDI system places the high pressure injectors in thecylinder heads. The engine has 2 intake and 2 exhaustvalves per cylinder, and uses a dual overhead camdesign with individual intake and exhaust camshafts. Acamshaft position actuator is mounted on eachcamshaft. The cylinders are arranged in 2 banks of 3 ata 60 degree angle. The right bank of cylinders arenumber 1-3-5 and the left bank of cylinders are 2-4-6,viewed from the flywheel end of the engine.• Camshaft Drive System: The camshaft drive

system consists of one primary timing drive chaindriven by the crankshaft sprocket. The primarytiming drive chain drives two intermediate driveshaft sprockets. Each oil-pressure-fedintermediate drive shaft sprocket drives separatesecondary timing drive chains. Each secondarytiming drive chain drives the respective cylinderhead's intake and exhaust camshaft positionactuators. The primary timing drive chain uses twostationary timing drive chain guides and ahydraulically-actuated tensioner with built-in shoe.The tensioner minimizes timing drive chain noiseand provides accurate valve action by keepingslack out of the timing drive chains andcontinuously adjusting for timing drive chain wear.The tensioner incorporates a plunger that adjustsout with wear allowing only a minimal amount ofbacklash. The tensioner is equipped with an oilingjet to spray oil onto the timing components duringengine operation. The secondary timing drivechains use a stationary timing drive chain guideand movable timing drive chain shoe. Thesecondary timing drive chain shoe is undertension from a hydraulically-actuated tensioner. Alltensioners are sealed to the head or block using arubber coated steel gasket. The gasket traps anadequate oil reserve to ensure quiet start-up.

• Camshaft Position Actuator System: Theengine incorporates a camshaft position actuatorfor each intake and exhaust camshaft. Camshaftphasing changes valve timing as engine operatingconditions vary. Dual camshaft phasing allows thefurther optimization of performance, fuel economyand emissions without compromising overallengine response and driveability. Variable valvetiming also contributes to a reduction in exhaustemissions. It optimizes exhaust and inlet valveoverlap and eliminates the need for an exhaustgas recirculation (EGR) system. The camshaftposition actuator is a hydraulic vane-type actuatorthat changes the camshaft lobe timing relative tothe camshaft drive sprocket. Engine oil is directedby a camshaft position actuator oil control valve tothe appropriate passages in the camshaft positionactuator. Oil acting on the vane in the camshaftposition actuator rotates the camshaft relative tothe sprocket. At idle, both camshafts are at thedefault or "home" position. At this position, theexhaust camshaft is fully advanced and the intakeis fully retarded to minimize valve overlap forsmooth idle. An internal lock pin locks the innerrotor to the outer camshaft position actuator

housing at idle and maintains this position duringstart-up conditions. Under other engine operatingconditions, the camshaft position actuator iscontrolled by the ECM to deliver optimal intakeand exhaust valve timing for performance,driveability and fuel economy. The camshaftposition actuator incorporates an integral triggerwheel, which is sensed by the camshaft positionsensor mounted in the front cover, to accuratelydetermine the position of each camshaft. Theexhaust camshaft position actuator has a differentinternal configuration than the intake camshaftposition actuator since the exhaust camshaftposition actuator phases in the opposite directionrelative to the inlet camshaft position actuator. Thecamshaft position actuator oil control valve (OCV)directs oil from the oil feed in the head to theappropriate camshaft position actuator oilpassages. There is one OCV for each camshaftposition actuator. The OCV is sealed and mountedto the front cover. The ported end of the OCV isinserted into the cylinder head with a sliding fit. Afilter screen protects each OCV oil port from anycontamination in the oil supply. The camshaft frontjournal has several drilled oil holes to allowcamshaft position actuator control oil to transferfrom the cylinder head to the camshaft positionactuator. The center camshaft bolt hole iscounterbored to allow oil to flow around thecamshaft bolt and to the camshaft positionactuator. Oil in this oil passage is used to movethe camshaft position actuator to the default orhome position. Radially outward from the center ofthe journal is a set of 4 drilled camshaft positionactuator oil holes. Oil in this group of oil holes isused to move the camshaft from the defaultposition to a specific set position as determined bythe ECM. Seal rings are used at the front and rearof the front camshaft journal to prevent oil leakagefrom the camshaft position actuator hydraulicsystem. The seal is made from a plasticcompound that resists wear and has a diagonalend gap to enhance sealing. The camshaftposition actuator is mounted to the front end of thecamshaft and the timing notch in the nose of thecamshaft aligns with the dowel pin in the camshaftposition actuator to ensure proper cam timing andcamshaft position actuator oil hole alignment.

• Connecting Rods and Pistons: The connectingrods are steel and have full floating piston pins.The piston pins are a slip fit in the bronze bushedconnecting rod. Round wire retainers are used toretain the piston pin into the piston. The castaluminum pistons incorporate a polymer-coatedskirt to reduce friction. The piston uses two lowtension compression rings and one multi-piece oilcontrol ring. The top of the piston contains ashaped portion for the direct injection system toaid in fuel-air charge mixture and evencombustion.

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Page 6 September, 2017 Bulletin No.: 17-NA-285

4855324

• Crankshaft: The crankshaft is a hardened,forged steel design with 4 main bearings.Crankshaft thrust is controlled by the upperportion of the number 3 main bearing. Thecrankshaft position reluctor wheel is pressed ontothe rear of the crankshaft in front of the rear mainjournal. A micro encapsulated adhesive is used onthe reluctor wheel to aid retention. The crankshaftis internally balanced, and has an integral oilpump drive machined into the nose in front of thefront main journal.

4854910

• Cylinder Block: The cylinder block isconstructed of aluminum alloy by precisionsand-casting with cast in place iron cylinder liners.Each main bearing cap incorporates 6 boltsbolting the cap into the engine block. Along with 2outer and 2 inner bolts, 2 side bolts are used in thedeep skirt block. To prevent aeration, oil returnfrom the valvetrain and cylinder heads ischanneled away from the rotating and

reciprocating components through oil drain backpassages incorporated into the cylinder heads andengine block. Pressure-actuated piston oil coolingjets are mounted between opposing cylinders. Aknock sensor is located on each side of theexterior of the engine block. The crankshaftposition sensor is located on the right side of theexterior of the engine block.

4855343

• Cylinder Heads: The cylinder heads are castaluminum with powdered metal valve seat insertsand valve guides. They also feature integratedexhaust manifolds that are incorporated into thehead casting. Two intake valves and two exhaustvalves are actuated by roller finger followerspivoting on a stationary hydraulic lashadjuster (SHLA). The intake valves in the LFYengine are slightly larger than those used in the3.0L — RPO LFW engine, to allow the additionalair flow required by a 3.6L displacement engine.Separate exhaust and intake camshafts aresupported by bearings machined into the cylinderhead. The front camshaft bearing cap is used as athrust control surface for each camshaft. Eachspark plug is shielded by a tube that is pressedinto the cylinder head. Each spark plug ignitioncoil wire is also mounted through the spark plugtube. The engine coolant temperature (ECT)sensor is threaded into the cylinder head. Withdirect injection, the high pressure injectors arelocated in machined bores below the intake ports.A stainless steel, high pressure fuel rail isattached to the intake side of the head.

• Right and Left Bank Designation: Righthand (RH) and left hand (LH) designation throughthe engine mechanical section are viewed fromthe rear, non-front-cover side, of the engine orfrom inside the vehicle. These banks are alsoreferred to as Bank 1 (RH) and Bank 2 (LH).

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Bulletin No.: 17-NA-285 September, 2017 Page 7

Engine Specifications

• Displacement: 3.6L (220 ci)• Bore x Stroke : 3.70 inches (94 mm) x 3.37

inches (85.6 mm)• Compression Ratio: 11.5:1• Firing Order: 1-2-3-4-5-6• Horsepower: 310 Horsepower (231 kW) @

6,800 rpm• Torque: 266 lb ft (361 Nm) @ 2,800 rpm• Valves: 2 intake and 2 exhaust valves per

cylinder• Emissions controls: Evaporative System,

Catalytic Converters (close coupled andunderfloor) and Positive CrankcaseVentilation (PCV)

• Recommended Fuel: Regular unleadedgasoline.

Engine Oil— dexos1®

3512027

3511747

Ask for and use engine oils that meet the dexos®specification. Engine oils that have been approved byGM as meeting the dexos1® specification are markedwith either of the approved logos as shown. Foradditional information, visit this General Motorswebsite: http://www.gmdexos.com

Viscosity Grade

3.6L— RPO LFY Engine: Use ACDelco® dexos1®SAE 5W-30 viscosity grade engine oil. In an area ofextreme cold, where the temperature is less than −20°F(−29°C), use SAE 0W-30 viscosity grade engine oil. Anoil of this viscosity grade will provide easier coldstarting for the engine at these colder temperatures.

Engine Oil Life System

The vehicle features GM’s engine oil life system, whichbetter protects engines by recommending oil changesbased on a computer software algorithm using actualengine operating conditions and can save the vehicleowner money by avoiding unnecessary oil changes.

Intelligent Stop/Start

Overview

Intelligent Stop/Start technology is similar to the stop/start system found on other GM vehicles, however itoffers quieter engine stops/starts with fewer vibrations,making them less noticeable to customers. Itsoperating system can also recognize certain drivingmaneuvers, such as backing into a garage or parkinglot situations, and better helps determine whether or notthe vehicle needs to be in a stop/start situation. Anadvanced algorithm determines when drivingconditions are optimal for shut-off. The system monitorsvehicle speed, climate control system operation andother conditions to determine whether it is efficient toshut OFF the engine. In some cases, such as heavystop-and go traffic, the engine will not shut down. Theengine-stop function is not indefinite. The stop/startsystem is used to improve fuel efficiency in stop/startdriving. The vehicle automatically shuts down the

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engine in appropriate conditions at a traffic light, forexample, resulting in zero tail pipe emissions andsaving fuel which otherwise is used idling the enginewhen stationary. The engine instantly restarts when thedriver is ready to move away. As soon as the driverprepares to move away, either by releasing the brakepedal and/or depressing the accelerator pedal, theengine will start. It only takes the system around 0.3 sto start the engine. To support the increased number ofengine starts, the starter motor is upgraded with a highperformance electric motor and a stronger pinionengagement mechanism with reduced noise levels.Along with the upgraded starter motor, advancedbattery technology is required to ensure the vehicle’sbattery can handle the frequent charge and dischargecycles common with stop/start operation. There is abattery sensor module connected to the battery whichcontinually monitors the battery charge and state ofhealth. The ECM uses this information from the batterysensor module to determine if the battery charge andstate of health is sufficient for a stop/start condition.Unique components used with stop/start include:• A tandem-solenoid starter that enables the engine

to restart quicker and more smoothly, even if theengine hasn’t come to a complete stop.

• A unique DC-DC module that maintains voltageduring a stop/start event to avoid lightingfluctuations and potential resets/noise in theaudio/infotainment system.

• An electronically controlled accumulator retainsthe transmission fluid pressure to keep theclutches engaged for immediate takeoff when thedriver removes their foot from the brake pedal.

• An engine mount system that dampens thevibrations associated with a restart, helping todeliver smooth, nearly imperceptible performance.

HVAC

The vehicle will feature a tri-zone automatic climatecontrol system, two zones in the front row and one zonein the second row, a feature that will help keep alloccupants comfortable. Controls are in the front andsecond rows. Front-seat passengers can also controlthe second-row settings from the center stacktouch-screen display. The system features four frontoutlets and four rear outlets, with two in the second rowand two in the third row. The auxiliary A/C systemoperates from the vehicles primary A/C system. Thefront or primary A/C system must be ON to allow therear A/C system to function. It’s equipped with a newrefrigerant called R-1234yf, that’s more environmentallyfriendly than traditional refrigerant R-134a. A newbrushless blower motor helps eliminate the tics andhums an HVAC system can create, providing a quietercabin.

IntelliBeam® Headlamps

IntelliBeam® headlamps let drivers enjoy the benefitsof better road illumination and improved visibility fromthe vehicle’s high beams without the inconvenience ofconstantly switching them ON or OFF. This advancedheadlamp technology uses an optical sensor integrated

in the interior mirror mounting to automatically detectwhen the driving environment has become too dark fornormal headlamp operation, and then seamlesslyactivates the high beams. IntelliBeam® headlamps alsodetect the intensity of approaching light (e.g., that froman oncoming vehicle) and temporarily switches tonormal beams so the approaching driver’s vision is notimpaired by the high beams. In addition, the featureswitches to normal beams when the vehicle comes to astop, such as at an intersection or stop sign. Thefeature can be overridden anytime the driver choosesto do so by manually switching from normal to highbeams or vice versa.

OnStar® with 4G LTE and Wi-Fi

With OnStar® 4G LTE and Wi-Fi, up to seven devicessuch as smartphones, tablets and laptops can beconnected to high-speed Internet through the vehicle’sbuilt-in Wi-Fi hotspot. The built-in 4G LTE Wi-Fi hotspothas a 3GB/3-month trial (may not be available in allcountries); whichever comes first and comes standardon all models, (high-speed internet may not beavailable in all areas). The powerful OnStar®connection also enables improved access to existingOnStar® safety and security services, including theability to transmit voice and data simultaneously. Thatmeans OnStar® advisors can run a diagnostic checkwithout ever leaving the call, making customerinteractions quicker and more seamless. It’s the mostcomprehensive in-vehicle safety and connectivitysystem available. For assistance, press the blueOnStar® button or call 1-888-4-ONSTAR(1-888-466-7827).

Power Liftgate— Hands Free

4854632

Notice: The Buick Tri-Shield logo may not bevisible in all conditions, such as on snow-coveredground, gravel or on a bright, sunny day, however,the hands-free functionality will still work.

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With the available power liftgate with hands-freefunctionality, customers can open and close the liftgateby simply using a kicking motion (i.e., forward and up,like kicking a soccer ball) to interrupt the BuickTri-Shield that is projected onto the ground by an LEDlamp under the rear bumper. This great conveniencecan be used when approaching the vehicle with handsfull or when unloading items from the rear cargo area.When the key fob is within 10 feet (3 m) of the back ofthe vehicle, a 4-inch wide Tri-Shield will be projected inwhite light onto the ground. The hands-free powerliftgate also includes a programmable memory heightthat can be set for easy reach or to accommodateareas with low ceilings.

Setting the 3/4 Mode

To change the position the liftgate stops at whenopening perform the following:1. Select MAX or 3/4 mode and power open the

liftgate.2. Stop the liftgate movement at the desired height by

pressing any liftgate switch. Manually adjust theliftgate position if needed.

3. Press and hold the liftgate switch to the left of thelatch at the bottom of the liftgate until the turnsignals flash and a beep sounds. This indicates thesetting has been recorded.The liftgate cannot be set below a minimumprogrammable height. If there is no light flash orsound, then the height adjustment may be too low.

Radio— Buick IntelliLink™

IntelliLink™ Radio Overview — RPO IO5 andRPO IO6

Every 2018 Enclave is equipped with IntelliLink™ andhas a frameless 8-inch (203 mm) diagonal, capacitivetouch-screen, high resolution color display, which offersApple CarPlay™ and Android Auto™ compatibility,which allows certified smartphone content and apps tobe displayed and accessed on the vehicle’scenterstack touch-screen display.

8-Inch Diagonal Color Touch Screen — RPO IO5

The frameless 8-inch (203 mm) diagonal, capacitivetouch-screen, high resolution color display offers acomplete and intuitive experience for customers. Itprovides maximum functionality to accommodate theirneeds while working to minimize distraction withfeatures that allow them to keep their focus on the roadand off their phone. It features several performanceupgrades and new features, such as the ability todownload in-vehicle apps.Features include:– 8-inch (203 mm) diagonal, capacitive touch-screen

offers a high-resolution, full-color display.– In-vehicle apps via Shop.– Fast, accurate voice recognition (embedded and

pass-through), now including partial name speechrecognition.

– Enhanced radio tuning flexibility allowing thecustomer to directly tune to stations (AM/FM/SiriusXM®).

– Ability to browse Bluetooth® audio files, similar toUSB browsing.

– Supports Teen Driver.– Cluster integration: Many of the functions available

on the 8-inch diagonal color touch-screen display arealso available within the 4.2-inch diagonal colorcluster display.

– Hands-free calling with access to address bookthrough Bluetooth® wireless technology.

– Bluetooth® audio streaming for up to 10 devices.– Ability to store up to 60 radio presets, songs, genres,

albums, artists, destinations and playlists for quickand easy access.

– Gesture recognition control that lets drivers use theirfingertips to navigate through menus and withinscreens by flinging, clicking and dragging andswiping.

– Natural language voice recognition control that letsdrivers use conversational voice commands tocontrol the phone and audio system (embedded andpass-through).

– OnStar® integration.– If multiple media devices are in the vehicle and

connected by the USB, MyMedia will aggregate themusic contained on each into one playlist for easyaccess.

– iTunes® Tagging for SiriusXM® Satellite Radio.– SiriusXM TuneSelect.– Text Message Alerts.– Siri® Eyes Free control for iPhone® running iOS 6 or

later.

8-Inch Diagonal Color Touch Screen and Navigation— RPO IO6

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The 8-inch (203 mm) diagonal, capacitivetouch-screen, high-resolution color display can beenhanced with available embedded Navigation to help

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customers conveniently route to destinations withuncomplicated turn-by-turn directions. The Navigationfeatures can be accessed using the touch-screen,voice command or within the cluster using steeringwheel-mounted buttons. The system also offers fastsearches of more than 1.5 million Points of Interest(POI). Navigation also lets drivers store individual POIin their area, such as a specific Starbucks® location,and gives them turn-by-turn route guidance. Whenusing the route guidance feature, drivers can cancel theroute and turn voice prompts on or off via thetouch-screen. They will also see what street they arecurrently driving on and a next maneuver indication inthe center stack display.Navigation features include:– 3-D map views for most major U.S. cities and

attractions.– Maps come loaded on the system and are

upgradeable via USB– Map updates are available once per year and must

be purchased through the map data supplier’swebsite. Visit: https://here.navigation.com/north-america/

– Drivers can zoom in and out on a map via the zoomicon on the touch-screen or by turning the radio dial.

– Ability to save destinations to favorites.– Multiple ways to search for destinations and

easy-to-find icons to mute Navigation voice or cancelroute.

– Drivers can search for destinations by address,intersection, points of interest, recent routes or fromwithin their stored vehicle contacts.

– SiriusXM NavTraffic and Travel Link® (withsubscription) adds traffic, weather, fuel priceinformation and movie listings to the Navigationsystem.

Rear Seat Reminder Look in Rear Seat

If equipped, the Rear Seat Reminder Look in Rear Seatmessage displays under certain conditions indicatingthere may be an item or passenger in the rear seat. TheRear Seat Reminder system works by monitoring theoperation of the rear doors. The feature is intended toactivate when the rear door is opened and closedwithin 10 minutes before the vehicle is started or if therear door is opened and closed while the vehicle isrunning. Under these circumstances, the next time thevehicle is turned OFF after a door activation, thevehicle will sound five audible chimes and display amessage in the DIC that states: Rear Seat ReminderLook in Rear Seat .

Safety— Driving/Parking AssistanceSystems

Warning: DO NOT rely on the Driver AssistanceSystems. These systems do not replace the needfor paying attention and driving safely. You may not

hear or feel alerts or warnings provided by thesesystems. Failure to use proper care when drivingmay result in injury, death, or vehicle damage.

• Adaptive Cruise Control: If equipped withAdaptive Cruise Control (ACC), it allows forselecting the cruise control set speed andfollowing gap. ACC uses a radar sensor to detectother vehicles. The following gap is the followingtime (or distance) between your vehicle and avehicle detected directly ahead in your path,moving in the same direction. If no vehicle isdetected in your path, ACC works like regularcruise control.

• Cruise Control: The cruise control lets thevehicle maintain a speed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) or more without keeping your foot on theaccelerator. Cruise control does not work atspeeds of less than 25 mph (40 km/h).

• Forward Automatic Braking: If the vehicle hasForward Collision Alert (FCA), it also has ForwardAutomatic Braking (FAB), which includesIntelligent Brake Assist (IBA). When the systemdetects a vehicle ahead in your path that istraveling in the same direction that you may beabout to crash into, it can provide a boost tobraking or automatically brake the vehicle. Thiscan help avoid or lessen the severity of crasheswhen driving in a forward gear. Depending on thesituation, the vehicle may automatically brakemoderately or hard. This forward automaticbraking can only occur if a vehicle is detected.This is shown by the FCA vehicle ahead indicatorbeing illuminated. The system works when drivingin a forward gear between 5 mph (8 km/h) and 50mph (80 km/h), or on vehicles with AdaptiveCruise Control (ACC), above 2 mph (4 km/h). Itcan detect vehicles up to approximately 197 ft(60 m).

• Forward Collision Alert: If equipped, the FCAsystem may help to avoid or reduce the harmcaused by front-end crashes. When approachinga vehicle ahead too quickly, FCA provides a redflashing alert on the windshield and rapidly beeps.FCA also lights an amber visual alert if followinganother vehicle much too closely. FCA detectsvehicles within a distance of approximately 197 ft(60 m) and operates at speeds above 5 mph (8km/h). If the vehicle has Adaptive Cruise Control(ACC), it can detect vehicles to distances ofapproximately 360 ft (110 m) and operates at allspeeds. FCA is a warning system and does notapply the brakes.

• Front Vision Camera: If equipped, a view of thearea in front of the vehicle displays. The viewdisplays after shifting from R (Reverse) to aforward gear, or by touching CAMERA in theinfotainment display, and when the vehicle ismoving forward slower than 5 mph (8 km/h). Ifequipped, the Front Vision Camera also displayswhen the Parking Assist system detects an objectwithin 12 in (30 cm).

• Intelligent Brake Assist: IBA may activate whenthe brake pedal is applied quickly by providing aboost to braking based on the speed of approach

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and distance to a vehicle ahead. Minor brakepedal pulsations or pedal movement during thistime is normal and the brake pedal shouldcontinue to be applied as needed. IBA willautomatically disengage only when the brakepedal is released.

• Lane Change Alert: If equipped, the LaneChange Alert (LCA) system is a lane-changing aidthat assists drivers with avoiding lane changecrashes that occur with moving vehicles in theside blind zone (or spot) areas or with vehiclesrapidly approaching these areas from behind. TheLCA warning display will light up in thecorresponding outside side mirror and will flash ifthe turn signal is ON.

• Lane Departure Warning: Lane DepartureWarning (LDW) may help avoid crashes due tounintentional lane departures. It may provide awarning if the vehicle is crossing a detected lanemarking without using a turn signal in the lanedeparture direction. This system is part of theLane Keep Assist (LKA) system.

• Lane Keep Assist: If equipped, LKA may helpavoid crashes due to unintentional lanedepartures. It may assist by gently turning thesteering wheel if the vehicle approaches adetected lane marking without using a turn signalin that direction. It may also provide a LaneDeparture Warning (LDW) system alert as the lanemarking is crossed. The LKA system will not assistor provide an LDW alert if it detects that you areactively steering. Override LKA by turning thesteering wheel. LKA uses a camera to detect lanemarkings between 37 mph (60 km/h) and 112 mph(180 km/h).

• Rear Cross Traffic Alert: If equipped, RearCross Traffic Alert (RCTA) shows a red warningtriangle with a left or right pointing arrow on theinfotainment display to warn of traffic coming fromthe left or right. This system detects objectscoming from up to 65 ft (20 m) from the left or rightside of the vehicle. When an object is detected,three beeps sound from the left or right, or threeSafety Alert Seat pulses occur on the left or rightside, depending on the direction of the detectedvehicle. Use caution while backing up whentowing a trailer, as the RCTA detection zones thatextend out from the back of the vehicle do notmove further back when a trailer is towed.

• Rear Parking Assist: If equipped, Rear ParkingAssist (RPA) uses sensors on the rear bumper toassist with parking and avoiding objects while inR. It operates at speeds less than 5 mph (8 km/h).The instrument cluster may have a parking assistdisplay with bars that show “distance to object”and object location information for RPA. As theobject gets closer, more bars light up and the barschange color from yellow to amber to red. Whenan object is first detected in the rear, one beep willbe heard from the rear. When an object is veryclose, less than 2 ft (0.6 m) in the vehicle rear, fivebeeps will sound.

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• Rear Camera Mirror: If equipped, the RearCamera Mirror (RCM) allows the driver to choosebetween the traditional rear view image, or acamera display that eliminates obstructions likeheads or seats while improving the rear vision byan estimated 300%. This automatic dimmingmirror (when OFF) provides a wide angle cameraview of the area behind the vehicle. Pull the tab atthe bottom of the mirror rearward to turn ON thedisplay. Push the tab forward to turn it OFF. Adjustthe mirror for a clear view of the area behind thevehicle while the display is OFF. The camera thatprovides the rear camera mirror image is abovethe license plate, next to the Rear VisionCamera (RVC).

• Rear Vision Camera: When the vehicle is shiftedinto R, the Rear Vision Camera (RVC) displays animage of the area behind the vehicle in theinfotainment display. The previous screen displayswhen the vehicle is shifted out of R after a shortdelay. To return to the previous screen sooner,press a button on the infotainment display, shiftinto P (Park), or reach a vehicle speed of 8 mph(12 km/h). Select Guidance Lines on the camerascreen to enable or disable the guidance lines.

• Front Pedestrian Braking: If equipped, the FrontPedestrian Braking (FPB) system may help avoidor reduce the harm caused by front-end crasheswith nearby pedestrians when driving in a forwardgear. FPB displays an amber indicator, when anearby pedestrian is detected directly ahead.When approaching a detected pedestrian tooquickly, FPB provides a red flashing alert on thewindshield and rapidly beeps or pulses the driverseat. FPB can provide a boost to braking orautomatically brake the vehicle. This systemincludes Intelligent Brake Assist (IBA), and theForward Automatic Braking (FAB) system mayalso respond to pedestrians. The FPB system candetect and alert to pedestrians in a forward gear atspeeds between 5 mph (8 km/h) and 50 mph (80km/h). During daytime driving, the system detects

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pedestrians up to a distance of approximately 131ft (40 m). During nighttime driving, systemperformance is very limited.

• Safety Alert Seat: The Safety Alert Seat vibrateson one or both sides of the seat when there is apending concern. It may be used either in place ofor in addition to audible warnings.

• Side Blind Zone Alert: If equipped, the SideBlind Zone Alert (SBZA) system is alane-changing aid that assists drivers withavoiding crashes that occur with moving vehiclesin the side blind zone (or spot) areas. When thevehicle is in a forward gear, the left or right sidemirror display will light up if a moving vehicle isdetected in that blind zone. If the turn signal isactivated and a vehicle is also detected on thesame side, the display will flash as an extrawarning not to change lanes. This system is partof the LCA system.

SmartSlide Seating

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Warning: Remove the child from the child restraintbefore moving the seat forward for third row entryor exit. Failure to do so may result in injury to thechild.

The enhanced SmartSlide second-row seat on thepassenger side of the vehicle can be slid and angledforward, allowing passengers easy access to thethird-row seats — even when a forward-facing childrestraint is installed using the LATCH system. Removea rear-facing child restraint before moving the seat forthird row entry or exit.

Storage— Cargo Management System

Beneath the rear load floor above the spare tire is asubfloor compartment that offers about 3.2 cu. ft. ofadditional storage space. The area is 10 inches (254mm) deep. The spare tire is located in another level

lower, so the items in the subfloor compartment arekept separate and clean. This area is a great place toconceal larger personal items, such as a laptop or asmall purse and is always accessible, even when theseats are folded down. There are four tie-downs thatcan be used to help secure items in the cargo area.When there is a need to transport larger items, they canmanually fold down the second- and third-row seats tocreate a flat load floor with a folded angle of just 3degrees. For added convenience, the available powerfolding third row is controlled by buttons located on thepassenger-side of the cargo area.

Cargo Management System

To access, perform the following:1. Lift the load floor to access the cargo management

system.

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2. The hold open devices on the cargo bin allow theload floor to remain open without removal.

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3. The cargo management system is used toorganize storage in the cargo area. There are twoconvenience hooks that can support up to 11 lb(5 kg).

4. After storing items in the cargo managementsystem, make sure to properly latch the load floor.

Spare Tire Removal

To access the spare tire, the cargo managementsystem must be removed.1. Open the cargo cover.2. Remove the four wing nuts.

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3. Lift up on the handles on both sides to remove thecargo management system to access thespare tire.

4. The storage bin can be placed on the lowered thirdrow seats while accessing the spare tire.

Spare Tire Installation

1. Install the cargo management system in thevehicle.

2. Install the four wing nuts.

Warning: An improperly latched cargo cover, orcargo cover left in the open position, couldseparate during a crash or sudden maneuverpotentially impacting vehicle occupants. Someonecould be injured. Be sure to return the cover to theclosed position and latch before driving.

3. Make sure to properly latch the load door.

Surround Vision

Surround Vision

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Typical Surround Vision View

Notice: The Surround Vision cameras have blindspots and will not display all objects near thecorners of the vehicle. Folding side mirrors that areout of position will not display the Surround Visionview correctly.

New for the 2018 Enclave is Surround Vision, atechnology that provides a literal look at the vehicle’sperimeter. The system uses strategically locatedcameras on all sides of the vehicle to provide a360-degree bird’s eye view of the vehicle, helpingdrivers quickly view the surrounding area at a glance,for more confident maneuvering when reversing,parking or trailering. Surround Vision displays thisimage of the area surrounding the vehicle, along withthe front or rear camera views in the infotainmentdisplay.

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Surround Vision Viewing Areas

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1 Areas displayed by Surround Vision.2 Areas not displayed by Surround Vision.

Switchable All-Wheel Drive

Switchable All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Overview

Switchable AWD technology is a great benefit forimproved traction and control because it distributestorque to all four tires on a vehicle. Its advantages areunmistakable and also has a big impact on fueleconomy. Switchable AWD lets the customer switchbetween FWD and AWD operation when conditionsdictate, without having to stop the vehicle. The AWDMode will stay selected until the mode is changed. Ifthe customer switches to FWD, the system efficientlydisconnects virtually all of the AWD components from

the drivetrain so the gears and prop shafts stopspinning to save fuel and reduce emissions. AWDcapability is still available, ready for the driver toengage it when necessary, but they must remember toengage AWD when needed, as the system does notreact to road conditions automatically. However, if thesystem senses that the customer may be stuck orlosing traction, a DIC alert will remind them toengage AWD.

Driver Mode Control

If equipped, the vehicle may have the following modes:All-Wheel Drive (AWD), Sport, Tow/Haul or both Sportand Tow/Haul. Vehicles with Sport & Tow/Haul will onlyhave one selectable button (Tow/Haul). Selecting thisoption will engage both the Sport features as well asthe Tow/Haul features. When not in AWD, the vehicle isin Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) which will provide betterfuel economy. All drive modes will have a display modeON message except FWD. Driver Mode Controlattempts to add a sportier feel, provide a morecomfortable ride, or assist in different weatherconditions or terrain. This system simultaneouslychanges the software calibration of varioussub-systems. Depending on the option package,available features, and mode selected, the suspension,steering, and powertrain will change calibrations toachieve the desired mode characteristics.

Teen Driver

Teen Driver Feature

Teen Driver is a configurable feature supported byBuick IntelliLink™ that lets parents manage certainvehicle settings to encourage safer driving by theirteenager. Using a PIN to configure settings for one ormore key fobs, parents can set a volume limiter for theradio and a set maximum speed warning that willdeliver a visual warning and an audible chime when theconfigured speed limit is exceeded. In addition, avisible warning will be displayed until the vehicle’sspeed drops below the threshold. An additional,optional speed limiter can be set. When Teen Driver isactive, the radio is muted if the teen (or frontpassenger) is not wearing his/her safety belt, and allequipped active safety systems are defaulted to ONproviding a safer driving experience.

Teen Driver Report Card

Teen Driver also provides parents with awareness oftheir teenager’s driving habits through a Report Cardfeature. The in-vehicle Report Card will advise theparent on some parameters such as: Distance Driven,Maximum Speed, Wide Open Throttle, Traction Control,Stability Control as well as indicate which of the TeenDriver warnings were activated. If the vehicle isequipped with Forward Collision Alert or ForwardAutomatic Braking, the Report Card will show how oftenthe safety alerts were triggered.

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Transmission

9T65 Automatic 9-Speed — RPO M3W

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Typical View of the 9T65The 9T65 is a fully automatic, 9-speed, transversemounted, electronic-controlled transmission. It consistsprimarily of a 4-element torque converter, a compoundplanetary gear set, friction and mechanical clutchassemblies, and a hydraulic pressurization and controlsystem.The 4-element torque converter contains a pump, aturbine, a pressure plate splined to the turbine, and astator assembly. The torque converter acts as a fluidcoupling to smoothly transmit power from the engine tothe transmission. It also hydraulically providesadditional torque multiplication when required. Thepressure plate, when applied, provides a mechanicaldirect drive coupling of the engine to the transmission.

The planetary gear sets provide the 9 forward gearratios and reverse. Changing gear ratios is fullyautomatic and is accomplished through the use of atransmission control module (TCM). The TCM receivesand monitors various electronic sensor inputs and usesthis information to shift the transmission at theoptimum time.Use DEXRON®-VI Transmission Fluid in the 9T65.

Transmission Control Module

The Transmission Control Module (TCM) is astandalone unit mounted on a bracket near thetransmission. It monitors various electronic sensorinputs, commands shift solenoids and variable bleedpressure control solenoids to control shift timing andfeel and controls the TCC apply and release.

Advanced AWD Active Twin Clutch

Overview

The Advanced AWD Active Twin Clutch systemindependently controls torque to each rear wheel,giving drivers superior control with less brakeintervention, if any at all. It is fully integrated withbrake-based traction control and yaw stability control.Advanced AWD is automatic and always engagedwhen the AWD mode is selected.

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System Operation

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The Active Twin Clutch (1) Advanced AWD systemdelivers greater handling, stability and driverconfidence by preemptively and electronically splittingthe torque as needed between the rear wheels usingtwin clutches (2) to provide additional traction, stabilityand control versus a 50/50 split in a single clutchsystem.It provides the following benefits:• Enhanced traction, stability and performance

during vehicle acceleration and cornering duringdry normal conditions.

• Optimal handling and improved traction in wet/snowy/icy conditions.

• Improved vehicle response when road traction isnot uniform, such as when the right side of thevehicle is on ice and the left side is on drypavement.

• Active Twin Clutch with active torque bias hasincreased capability to add stability across alldriving conditions.

• A fuel economy benefit is realized by not pushingtorque when it is not needed.

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Lifting the Vehicle

Vehicle Lifting – Frame Contact Lift

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Front Lift Pads: When lifting the vehicle with aframe-contact lift, place the front lift pads on the frontcompartment outer side rail extension (2), as shown.Rear Lift Pads: When lifting the vehicle with aframe-contact lift, place the rear lift pads on theunderbody rear side rail extension (1), as shown.

Service Tips

Exterior

These service procedures differ from the previousmodel year vehicle. Please review.• Outside Rearview Mirror Fasteners: Fastening

design is bolt through door sheet metal, no studson mirror base.

• Rear Door Upper Reveal Moldings: “Football”clips on run channel/glass assembly hold moldingin place. Use trim stick and twist (do not pullstraight off) to release molding or clips will break.Aluminum upper molding will bend easily if cautionis not used.

• Roof Rack/Ditch Moldings: Studs through roofhold on the roof rack. The headliner will need to beremoved to service. Ditch moldings are nowclipped in and it is hard to prevent damaging themwhen removing. They may require replacementwhen servicing.

Interior

These service procedures differ from the previousmodel year vehicle. Please review.• Door Trim Removal: Two screws located at the

bottom of the door trim must be removed in orderto remove the door trim.

• Headliner Material: More robust headlinermaterial, easier to remove by tilting headlinerdown on RH side and remove through the liftgateopening.

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• Headliner Removal: Must remove ¼ trim on RHside to prevent the rear air duct from breaking theintegrated duct work in the headliner.

• Overhead Console: Care should be taken whenpulling down the garage door opener bezel toprevent damage to the wiring harness connector.Since the harness is glued to the headliner,carefully removing the bezel will prevent damageto the connector.

• One Piece Glovebox: One piece glovebox thatincorporates into the knee bolster means that theconsole needs to be removed to service theglovebox.

• Steering Wheel Shroud: Steering wheel shroudis incorporated into the cluster trim as a one pieceunit that will require removal of the steering wheelto service.

• Driver Airbag: Driver airbag removal will requireturning the wheel left, right, then bottom side up torelease spring fasteners in order to remove.

Special Tools

The following new tools were released for the 2018Enclave:

Special Tools— Tool Number andDescription

Tool Number Description

DT-48022 Bushing Installer

DT-51834 Seal Installer, RH Input & PinionCassette

DT-51835 Seal Installer, LH Input & IDSCassette

EN-51332 Fuel Line Release Tool

Training Courses

The majority of the systems found on this vehicle aretaught in GM’s core curriculum from a conceptualtheory and operation perspective. The North Americantechnical training core curriculum structure is systembased.To access all of the available training courses in theUnited States, visit the following website:www.centerlearning.comIn Canada, Go to: GM GlobalConnect and selectCentre of Learning

Training Course Name or System— Course Number and DescriptionCourse Name or System Course Number and Description

New Model Feature Not Available

Brakes #15045.18W6 — GM Braking Systems 6 (United States andCanada)

Engines #16440.22D — Engines: New and Updates for RPO’s LFY,LV1, LHN, LYX, L5P and LH7 (United States Only)

Infotainment #19047.23D-R2 — MOST Network Diagnostics andInfotainment Systems Programming (United States Only)

Transmission #17440.17D — New & Updates for 9T50 and 10R90 & ETRSfor Aisin AF50-8 Automatic Transmissions (United States Only)

Safety Systems #22048.42W3 GM Safety Systems 3 (United States andCanada)

Safety Systems #22048.42W2-R2 — GM Safety Systems 2 (Surround Vision,United States and Canada)

Version Information

Version 1

Modified

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Trademark Footnotes

ACDelco® is a Registered Trademark of GeneralMotors LLCACRYLITE® is a Registered Trademark of EvonikIndustriesAndroid™ is a Trademark of Google Inc.Android Auto™ is a Trademark of Google Inc.Apple® is a Registered Trademark of Apple Inc.Apple CarPlay™ is a Trademark of Apple Inc.The Bluetooth® Word Mark and Logos areRegistered Trademarks Owned by BluetoothSIG, Inc.BOSE™ is a Trademark of BOSE Corporation

dexos® is a Registered Trademark of GeneralMotors LLCdexos1® is a Registered Trademark of GeneralMotors LLCdexos1® Icons are Registered Logos of GeneralMotors LLCDEXRON®-VI is a Registered Trademark of GeneralMotors LLCDuralife™ is a Trademark of General Motors LLCGoogle® is a Registered Trademark of Google Inc.IntelliBeam® is a Registered Trademark of GeneralMotors LLCiPhone® is a Registered Trademark of Apple Inc.OnStar® is a Registered Trademark of OnStar LLCSiri® is a Registered Trademark of Apple Inc.

GM bulletins are intended for use by professional technicians, NOT a "do-it-yourselfer". They are written to inform thesetechnicians of conditions that may occur on some vehicles, or to provide information that could assist in the properservice of a vehicle. Properly trained technicians have the equipment, tools, safety instructions, and know-how to do ajob properly and safely. If a condition is described, DO NOT assume that the bulletin applies to your vehicle, or that yourvehicle will have that condition. See your GM dealer for information on whether your vehicle may benefit from theinformation.

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