fi.IEGHALAYA AT A GLANCE 1989

MEGHALAYA AT A GLANCE 1989

2

MEGHALAYA AT

Items Umt

2'-- ­

l. Area and A.dministrative Units:

a. Geographical Area Sq. Kms. (1981).

b. Sub-Divisions (other Nos. than District H. Q.) 1989.

t. C. D. Blocks ( 1989) Nos.

d. Towns (1981) Nos.

e. Inhabited Villages Nos. (1981).

f Households (1981) '000' Nos.

g. Autonomous District Council 1989.

(I) No. of M. D. C. a. Shillong Nos. b. Jowai Nos. c. Garo Hills Nos.

(2) Lok Sabha Constitu- Nos. encies.

(3) Assembly Constitu- Nos. encies.

Meghalaya

3

22429 ..\

10

30

12

4902

256

30 25 30

2

60

.~

A GLANCE, 1989. ----_.

East West Khasi Hills Khasi Hills

4 5

Jaintia Hills

6

Ea~t West Garo Bills Garo Hills --­

7 8-'-­

5196 5247 3819 2603 5564

t­2 2 2 3

9

7

1189

4

I

710

4

I

404

4

I

656

9

2

1943

100 29 28 26 73

4

1 2 3

Jr. 1. Population (1981) Census _. ,a. Total '000' Nos. 1336

b. Male 684"

1(;. Female 652

d. Rural 1095.. e. Urban 241

" f. Scheduled Tribes .. 1076

g. Scheduled Castes Nos. 5492

h. Density Per Sq. Km. 60

i. Decennial Growth Percent 32·04 Rate.

2. Working Population (1981).

a. Cultivators '000' Nos. 363

.b. Agricultural .. 58 Labourers.

-T. Household Industry 5

d. Other Workers 154

.e. Marginal Workers 33" Non-Workers 722f

4 5 6 7 8

-"'... ,.-._,­

~

511 263

248

331

180

374

1480

98

34-35

162 83

79

158

4

157

31

45'76

156 79

77

143

13

149

47

41

37'72 '

137 71

66

133

4

124

1M­

52

32'96

370 188

182

330

40

272

3851

66

21-70

.

~

74

25

72

4

5\

9

45

4

121

16

",.

3.0

106

5

299

0-1

5

2

79

0'5

16

I

79

0'3

6 '7

74

,., 21

18

191

5

2 3

3. Religion (1981) (1) Christians '000' Nos. 703 ."

(2) Hindus ,. 241

(3) Muslims "

41

(4) Buddhists II . 3 .\

(?) Sikhs ,, 2

(6) Other religions and II 345 persuasions.

(7) Religion not stated -I

4_ Literacy (1981) a. Total Percentage 34-08

h. Rural 27'45

c. Urban "

64'12

4. Male ,, 37'89

e. Female " ·3008

5. Mid-Year Estimated. 'GO' Nos. 17553 Popu lation (1990-91).

6. Birth Rate (1987) Per thousand 34'9

7. Death Rate (1987) .. 9.1

()

8 4 5 6 7

248 ~

129

7

2 ~~ t: 2

122

43'73

31'95

65'25

46'96 T" "'-;'

} .1P'30

120

6

35

31'97

31'47 ..

52'35

34'08

29'75

~7

9

59 .

2451

20'77

66'01

24'63

24'38

91

II

I

157 85

33

I

29 99

33'51

33'05

47·41

39'01

27'66

2~'9r

21:69

61'26

32~Q4

19'55

7

2 3

Ill. Agriculture: I, Land Utilisation (P)

( 1987-88) ~

(I) Total Geographi- '000' 2243 cal area. hectares

(2) Forest 852" ',,\

- (3) Net Area Sown 196" (4) Area Sown more 39" than once.

(5) Total Cropped area 235"

16(6) Net irrigated area "

2. Area under major crops ( 1988-89)

(I) Rice '000' 109'70 hectares

(2) Maize 17'90"'-­(3) Potato 17'70" (4) Jute 5'00" (5) Cotton 6'90" (6) Rape and Mustard- 6-70-'iJU"

J. Production of Principal Crops (1988-89)

(I) Rice '000' M.T. 105'60

8

2 3

~ (1) Maize '000' M.T. 20'60

(3) Potato 71'10

(4) Jute .. 37'30 ,~ (5) Cotton .. 4'20

(6) Rape & Mustard ., 3'40

4. Area under Hortic9ltural Crops (1988-89)

( I) Pine Apple Hectares 8560

(2) Citrus fruits 7000

(3) Temperate fruits .. N.A.

(4) Banana 4600" . 5. Consumption of fertilizers

( 1988-89)

~ (I) Kharif Season Metric Tonnes 958

(2) Rabi Season 2039" IV. Animal Husbandry md

Veterinaryl' I. Total Livestock' ( 1982) '000' Nos. 1017

2. Total Poultry (1982) 1419 "

9

2 .

3. Veterinar'y Institutions p9.8S,S9.)

( I) I-Jospitals Nos.

t2) D.ispensaries " (3~ Vety, Aid Ceptres " (4) Key Village C~ntres

" (~) Artificial Inser:nination

Centres.

(6) Stockmen Centres " (7) Vety. Doctors/Surgeons

4. Government Farms (1988-89)

(I) Cattle Nps.

(2) Poultry " (3) Pig " (4) Goat ' " 5. Dairy DevelpPwetlt09~8-89)

(1) Total milk chilling centres Nos.

(2) Capacity -000' litres

V. Fisheries (1988-89) . .,(a) Governml;!nt fi.s,hseed Nos.

farms. . . "

10

3

,..,

S3

47

2 '.'1

2

79

119

3

LO

9

~:~

(3

14'q

.; ~. -

2 3

VI. FOf'est (1985-86)

'to, I. Area

(a) Total Forest '000' 851 hectares

(b) Reserved Forest 71" (c) Protected Forest

" (d) Uncfassed Forest 752" (e) National Parks 27

2. Value of Forest Products (/985-86)

Ca) Timber '000' Rs. 1190

(b) Firewood 4"

3. Forest Roads (1988-89) Kms. 610

VII. Sericulture & Weaving (19fJ8~89) ,~ '>-

/. Sericultura/ Villages Nos. 1812

2. Families engaged in 12338 sericu Itu reo "

3. Sericultural farms 9i' .. 4. Eri-seed grainages 5

5. Silk reeling units 6"

11

.12

2 3

6. Production of Cocoons (1988-89)

{a) Mulberry

(b) Eri

(c) Muga

(dj Tassar

VllI, Minerals: (1988)

Production of: ­

(a) Coal

(b) Limestone

(c) Sillimanite

(d) Clay

.:y. Electricity: (1988-89)

,"\[' ~"'r

'<"~r'=i.lstalled Capacity

f·,(b) Generation

-"I c) Per-capita Consump­tion.

(d) Villages Electrified

'000' Kgs.

,. Lakh Nos.

'000' Nos.

'000' Tonnes

" t,

"

M.W·

MKWH

KWH

Nos.

10·9

121'3

37·3

24'0

1808

237

4

N.A.

133'76

422'89

106'0

19;37

2

X. Co-operation (1987-88)

(a) Co-operative Societies Nos. 651

(b) Membership 126753

tc) Share Capital Rs. in lakhs 818'01

(d) Working Capital " 5365'21

XI. Meghalaya Co-op. Apex Bank (1988-89)

(a) No. of banks Nos. I

(b) Membership " 470

(c) Paid-Up Share Capital Rs. in lakhs 144'09

(d) Working Capital " 4454'15

XJ[. Labour and Employment (J988-89)

I. Employment in

A. Public Sector (Total) '000' Nos. 58'16 .•\

(I) Central Government ." (2) State Government 30'62

" (3) Central Quasi Govt. 6-57

" (4) State Quasi Govt. 7"53

" . (5) Local Bodies ,, 2-14

1231

14

2 3

B. Private Sector (Total) '000' Nos. 4'78 r,' ~~

2. Employment Exchanges Nos. 7 ..(1988). 'U~" '\:

3. ApplicantS on live Regis- 20597 ter (1988). " '11

XIlI. Industries : (1988-89) ,

/. (a) Factories registered Nos. 58 under Factories Act.

(b) Employees 2219" 2. (a) SmalI Scale Indus- ,,

tries registered With the Director of In­dustries.

(b) Employees 7458"

(c) Investment in Plant Rs. in 608'66 T;.

& Machinery. lakhs

3. ,Khadi & ViI/age Indus­tries, (1987-88)-- t

(a) Centres Nos. 290 (b) Employees 4947"

2 3

XlV. Joint Stod Companies: (1988-89)

1. Companies at Work

(a) Public Nos.

(b) Private ,J

(c) Total "

XV. Road and Transport: (1987-88)

~ i

,11

.~ :1

(f) Major District Roads

(g) Other District Roads

(h) Number of registered vehicles, 1988-89 (P);

Road Length (P.W.D.)

(a) Surfaced

(b) Unsurfaced

(c) Total

(d) National Highway

(e) State Highway

Kms.

Kms.

Kms.

Kms.

Kms.

Kms.

Kms.

Nos.

30

102

132

2295

3104

5399

460

917

1072

2950

27061

15

2 3

xvt Communiration: (1988-89)

(a) General Pos~ Offices

( (b) Head Post Offices

'­

Nos.

"

(c) Sub·Post Offices " 59

(d) Branch Post Offices "

356

(e) Newspapers and periodi­cals.

,, 46

XVII.

(a)

Police:

Police

(1989)

Stations " 23

• \,

(b)

16

Police Outpos~s " 31

XVIII Index Numbers

Consumer Price Index Numbers for

Period Urban Non Manual

Employees (Base 1984-85

= 100) Shillong

Agricultural Labourers (Base July 1960-June

1961 = 19u) Assam inclu­

ding Megha1aya

Industrial Workers

(Base 1982 = 100)

All India

2 3 4­

._--~., -I 989:

January February March

150 150 151

716 721 736

165 165 166

~ ,.

April

May .June July .August

151 153 153 153 154

746 751 760 778 781

167 169 170 172 174

-, -September ,October November

157 158 159

786 797 n8

176 176 /76

December 160 175

17

XIX Health: (1989-90)

Jaintia Hilis East Kh!lsi Hills

:! ,3

I. Government Hospitals 4:

2. Government saries.

Dispen­ 4 8

3. Sub-Centres 43 51

4. Primary Health Centres 10 I]

5. Beds in Government Hospitals and Primary Health Centres.

123

6. Family Welfare Centres.

18

Clinic 4

West Khasi East Garo West Garo Meghalaya Hills Hills . Hilk

4 5 6 7

I 8

3 8 ~1

46 43 58 247

7 8 14 56

88 116 218 17,14

4 8 27

XX Education, 1988-89 (P)*

par tieu lars Jaintia East Khasi Hills Hills

:1 3

1. Pre-Primary and Pre-basic­

(a) Institutions (Nos) 86 426

(b) Enrolment ('000 Nos) 1'5 24'9

2. Primary and Junior Basic­

(a) Institutions (Nos.) 419 1059'

(b) Enrolment (·OaO'Nos.) 20'6 78'6­

3. Middle and Senior Basic­

(al Institutions (Nos.) 82 258

(b) Enrolment ('000') 3'9 13-:~

Nos.) , 4. High/Higher Secondary­

(a) Institutions (Nos.) 29 1/9 (b) Enrolment

. ('000')Nos.

5'0 32'2

5. Colleges for General Education­(a) Institutions (Nos.) / 15

(b) Enrolment ('000' 0·78 11'76 Nos.)

*No. of Institutions relates to tbe year 19811-89 while

20

West Gara MeghalayaWest Khasi HillsHills

4 5 6 7

423 6'4

906 42'4

92 4'0

34 3'8

3 0'09

543 30'9

84 6'5

, I

0'34

176 6'9

1248

59'0

233

21'1

119

15'0

3

1'10

1190 45'4

4175 23/'5

749 48'8

342

62'4

,23

14'07

eRfolment fi~res r.late to 1986-27.

21

289

22

XXi Banking: September 1989

Jaintla East Khasi Hills Hills

2

I. Regional Rural Banks­

(~) Offices (Nos.) Il 21

(b) Deposits (Rs. in lakhs) 231 583

(<:) Credit (Rs. in lakhs) 47

2. S~heduled C'?'Tlmercial B?n<ks­

(a) Offices (Nos.) /9 .72

(b) Deposits (Rs. in lakhs) 1616 22207

(c) Credit (Rs. in lakhs) . 376 4532

West Khasi East Garo West Garo Mechalaya Hills Hills Hills

5 6 7

13

201 \

147

16

649

359

46

1015

483

II 25 143

446 1881 26799

237 636 6140

23

XXII State Income (1988-89) QE

Items Units

2 3

I. Net State Domestic Product­

(a) At Current Prices Rs. iI} lakhs 44902'

(h) At ConStant (/980-81) Prices.

II 24840

2. Per Capita State Domestic Product­

(a) At Current Prices Rupees 2726

(b) At Constant (1980-81) Prices. "

1508

24

---- -------

••

XXIII State Finance :

Items Units 1989-90 1990-91 (R.E.) (B.E.)

2 3 4

I. Overall Budgetary Position:

(I) Opening Rs. in Balance. lakhs

(2) Total Revenue:

(a) Receipt (b) Expenditure " (c) Surplus (+) "

or deficit (-) on Revenue Account.

(3) Total Capital:

(a) ReceiJ:>t " (b) Expenditure " ~c) Surplus (+) " or deficit (-)

on Capital Account.

,(4) Overall Sur­. plus ( +) De­ "

ficit(-).

«5) Closing Balance

(-)3592'44

31808'74 28750'40

(+)3058'34

'5224-80 12310-76

(+ )2914'04

(+ )5972'38

(+ )2379'94

(+)2379'94

37230'85 33401'48

(+)3829'37

5078'90 13783'19

(-)8704'29

(·-)4874'92

(-)2494'98

25

i Items Units

\ I I 2

\

I 2. Five Year Plans :

I (I) *Fourth plan (1969-74) Rs. in Crores

I I I

I (2) Fifth Plan (1974-78) >I.

I i

I (3) Annual Plan (1978-79) f·i

I I (4) Annual Plan (1979-80)

" i

(5) Sixth Plan (1980-85) "

I I

(6) Seventh Plan (1985-90) I "

rrI Jnth Pia n (199Q.91.l I " I I 26 I

Approved Actual Outlay Expenditure

3 5

Items Units

2 3

3. Sector-wise approved outlay for annual Plan (1990-91).

(I) Agriculture and Allied Services

(2) Cooperation

(3) Rural Development

(4) Social Be Community Ser­vices.

(5) Special Area Programme (Border Area Develop­ment).

(6) Irrigation & Flood Control (7) Energy

(8) Industries and Minerals,

(9) Transport and Communi­cation.

(IO) Science, Technology and Environment.

(II) General Economic Services

Rs. in lakhs

.. "

.. " .. .. "

..

2416'00

175'00

614'00

4962'00

2/0'00

?87'OO 3590'00

905'00 3274'00

40'00

Total .. 17500'00

28

...-.--,----­2 3

4, State Taxes: (1990-91) B.E.r:

(I) Professional Tax Rs in lakhs 31'30

(2) Land Revenue .. 1000

(3) Stamps and Registrations 59'00" (4) State Excise ., 88400

(5) Sale Tax 1360'00"

(6) Taxes on Vehicles 1·6500" (7) Taxes on Goods ,and Pass- 74'00

" engers.

(8) Ta~~s and duties on Elec- 25'00" trlClty.

(9) Taxes on Entertainment 79-53" including Taxes on Bet­

ting.

( 10) Purchase Tax 105'47"

Total 2793'30

2 3

XXIV. Miscellaneou.i :

1. Tourists visiting Meghalaya ( 1988).

(a) Indian No~. 155474

(b) Foreigner ,. 328

2. No. of Fair Price Shops ( 1986-87). "

2553

3. No. of Cinema (1988)•

Houses "

9

. , N.A. ~ Il\forl'lu.ti~n Not !\vailab1e

P ... Pro"ilii&na!

30