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8/4/2019 Fighting for Conservation Funding in America
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Theodore Roosevelt Conservation
Partnership
High Lonesome Ranch - Colorado
September 2011
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"There can be no greater issue than
that of conservation in this country.President Theodore Roosevelt
Confession of Faith Speech, Progressive National Convention, Chicago, IL, August 6,
1912
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Fighting for ConservationFunding in America
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Address the deficit vs. grow jobs and theeconomy
Many important programs will be cut
Congress will review programs with respect totheir efficiency and value to the economy (i.e.
JOBS)
Hunters and anglers face several challenges aswe move forward and defend conservation
funding
Current Situation
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Conservation in the Federal Budget
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I dont make jokes. I just watch the
government and report the facts.
Will Rogers
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Non-Defense Discretionary Spending
is only 19% of Federal Budget
Non-SecurityDiscretionary
Spending
19%
Mandatory,
Security, and
Interest Spending
81%
FY 2010 - Percent Breakdown
NOTE: Function 300 contains both mandatory and discretionary funding. In 2010, only 2.6% of all Function 300 spending
was mandatory spending. Source for all data is Historical Tables from OMBs FY 12 Budget.
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Conservation Spending Just 1.26 % of
Federal Budget
Natural Resource
Funding
1.26%
Non-Security
Discretionary*
17.81%
Security
Discretionary
19.94%
Mandatory
Programs*
55.32%
Net Interest
5.67%
NOTE:. Source for all data is Historical Tables from OMBs FY 12 Budget.
FY 2010 Percent of Federal Budget by Category
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Federal Funding and Conservation:Why Should We Care?
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The taxpayers are sending congressmen
and senators on expensive trips abroad.
It might be worth it except they keep
coming back.
Will Rogers
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U.S. Human
Population Growth
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
1900
1910
1920
1930
1940
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
1900-2010
FOURFOLD INCREASE
2011
311 million
SOURCE: U.S. CENSUS BUREAU
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Rural / Urban
Residency
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1900
1910
1920
1930
1940
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
2010
15% RURAL
191071% RURAL
SOURCE: U.S. CENSUS BUREAU
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Habitat Loss
Each year about 2 million acres of open space areconverted to other uses - an amount that equals
almost 6,000 acres a day - and most of this
conversion happens close to where people live. About 100,000 acres of wetlands every year (DU)
40 million acres of public lands have been leased
for oil and gas development in the decade. Climate change coastal wetlands; critical
habitats (i.e. coldwater fish)
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Access
Loss of access is the #1 reason people stophunting and fishing
No trespassing
Multiple Use on federal lands
Fishing access MT, UT, CO, PA
Marine fisheries
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State Fish and Game Funding
State and Tribal Grants
LWCF
Open Fields/Access
State management budget already stretched
thin; no room to take up the slack
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Public-Private Partnerships
Farm Bill programs (CRP, WRP, GRP, WHIP,Open Fields)
State conservation programs
Partners for Wildlife; NAWCA; LCCs; NFWF
Endangered Species Act
Whats the alternative? - Regulations.
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Conservation Funding in America
Loses Ground
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If stupidity got us into this mess, then
why cant it get us out?
Will Rogers
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Federal spending on land, water, ocean, and wildlife
programs was just 1.26% of the federal budget in
2010.
This proportion has actually declined over the last 30
years as funding for conservation programs hasgrown only 2% in real dollars over this entire period
while other federal expenditures have increased
dramatically.
Loss of Dollars and Purchasing
Power
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Conservation Funding Has Lost
Ground Over Time
0.60%
0.80%
1.00%
1.20%
1.40%
1.60%
1.80%
2.00%
2.20%
2.40%
Penta
Years
Conservation Related Programs as Percent of OverallBudget (FY 1975 - 2011)
NOTE: The increase in FY09 and FY10 funding levels is attributable in large part to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.
Source for historical data and administration proposal is Tables from OMBs FY 12 Budget. Source for house-passed budget resolution,
Path to Prosperity Report.
1.26% for FY 2011
2.42 % for FY 1977
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Conservations Share Reduced by
Almost Half Since FY 1975
0.00%
2.00%
4.00%
6.00%
8.00%
10.00%
12.00%
14.00%
1975 1978 1981 1984 1987 1990 1993 1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2011 2014
Penta
Years
Conservation Program Discretionary Outlays as Percent of
Non-Defense Discretionary Spending
11.54% in FY 1975
6.46% in FY 2010
NOTE: The increase in FY09 and FY10 funding levels is attributable in large part to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of
2009. Source for data related to discretionary outlays comes from Historical Table 8.7 from OMBs FY 12 Budget. Additionally, budget
and out-year estimates (FY12-16) are based upon the Presidents budget request.
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Grants vs. FTEs
Average proposed reduction on federalgrant/partnership programs about 50 %LWCF: 85 %NAWCA: 50 %
WRP: 20 %Open Fields: 100 %WHIP: 41 %
Average core budget / FTE reduction: - about 9 %
Based on funding levels found in HR-1 Spring of 2011
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Getting the Message to Capitol Hill
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About all I can say for the United States
Senate is that is opens with a prayer and
closes with an investigation.
Will Rogers
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And Then Came HR - 1
Spring 2011: the House of Representatives passedHR-1, which dramatically cut or eliminated many
conservation programs. A golden opportunity for anti-conservation forces
A wake-up call for the conservation community,
especially hunters and anglers Secretary Salazars challenge
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A Congressional Call to Action
The Theodore Roosevelt Conservation Partnershipteams up with the Civil War Trust and the Wilderness
Society to create a loud voice for conservation.
Develops a 3 legged stool coalition made-up ofConservation, Outdoor Recreation and Historic
Preservation organizations
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Americas Voice for Conservation,
Recreation and Preservation
Over 640 groups sign a letter to Congress; AmericasVoice for Conservation, Recreation and Preservation
is born.
Broad support ranging from National Shooting Sports
Foundation and the Outdoor Industry Association tothe Sierra Club and the AFL-CIO.
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Demonstrate that conservation programs help createjobs, leverage federal funds and stimulate local
economies.
Willingness to look at eliminating programs that do
not work and consolidate programs that are
redundant
Focus on broad conservation funding as opposed to
pet programs Mobilize the grassroots and the grasstops
Congressional Strategy
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The Economic Contributions of
Hunting, Fishing and Conservation tothe U.S. Economy
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Always drink upstream from the herd
Will Rogers
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Wildlife-Related Participation
Direct Expenditures
$122 billion
Participants
87.5 million
Hunting/Fishing Trips
589 million
Hunting/Fishing Days737 million
34%
19%
38%
9%
2006 Expenditures
Fishing Hunting
Watching Unspecified
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Economic Impact of Hunting and
Fishing- 2006
Activity Hunting Fishing Total
Participants 14.3 million 40 million >34 million
License Revenue $725 million $550 million $1.3 billion
Excise Tax Generated $280 million $600 million $880 million
Retail Sales $25 billion $45 billion $70 billion
Jobs 593,000 1,036,000 n/a
Salaries/Wages $21 billion $38 billion n/a
State/Local Taxes $4.2 billion $7.3 billion $11.5 billion
Federal Taxes $5 billion $9 billion $14 billion
Source: 2006 National Survey of Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife-Associated Recreation
Hunting in America: An Economic Engine and Conservation PowerhouseFishing in America: An Economic Engine and Conservation Powerhouse
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Conservation Funding As An
Economic Engine The active outdoor recreation economy generates
$730 billion economic activity, of which $289 billion
annually is direct retail sales.
Active outdoor recreation contributes $88 billion in
annual state and federal tax revenue.
These are largely rural jobs and not exportable
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Conservation Funding As An
Economic Engine For every dollar invested in land acquisition and
restoration programs (like LWCF and NAWCA)
approximately $3.00 is raised from non-federalsources.
Hunters and anglers also pay through license sales
and excise taxes
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Next Steps
The CR, the 2012 budget, and the Supercommittee
Americas Voice for Conservation, Recreation andPreservation will continue to grow its ranks and
leverage its collective voice up on Capitol Hill
Congress needs to hear from the people; politiciansneed to be held accountable. The media can help.
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Never miss a good chance to shut up
Will Rogers
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Thanks for Your Attention