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FHWA Office of OperationsResearch Update
Tracy ScribaFederal Highway Administration (FHWA)
AASHTO CTSO Annual MeetingAugust 26, 2019
Operations Performance Measures and Management Research
• Multimodal System Performance Measures– Innovation and Research Plan - New
https://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/fhwahop18085/index.htm– Findings: Proposed productivity measure required
complete trip data– Follow on study planned in 2020 - acquiring complete trip
data to test measures
• Presenting External Factors with Operations Measures– Factors such as gas prices, economic indicators, etc.
https://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/fhwahop18042/index.htm
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Operations Performance Measures and Management Research (2)
• Relating Operational Strategy Evaluation to PM3 Measures– How to evaluate operational strategies using travel time– How evaluations relate to PM3 and other travel time measures– Case studies, examples, and a primer
• Operations Performance Measures and Management Primer– Includes Capability Maturity Framework
• Spring 2020
• Technical Assistance for PM3– Approaches to PM3 Target Setting
• December 2019
Contact: Rich Taylor, [email protected] 3
• Introduces AI technologies and potential applications in TSMO
• Provides a list of important issues
• Showcases successful early applications
• Final report expected in Fall 2019
4
Artificial Intelligence (AI) for TSMO
Contact: Jimmy Chu, [email protected]
Crowdsourcing for Operations
• FHWA Every Day Counts (EDC)-5 Initiative• Goal: Increase the number of agencies that use
crowdsourcing to better operate the transportation system through new, cost-effective, and proactive operational strategies and applications
• EDC-5 period: Jan 2019-Dec 2020
Source: FHWA
5
EDC-5 Crowdsourcing Advancement Goal Stage
Stage Walk(6 states)
Institutionalized MI, OH,UT
Assessment OR
Demonstration MA
Development HI
NotImplementing
Leap(9 states)
Jump(17 states )
CO, RI DE, KY, ME
AZ, MN, NY, OK, TN, VA,
WY
AL, MO, NC, NH,
TXDC, IL, LA,
MD, MT,VT
PR, WI
Leap = Advance two stages in any applicationJump = Advance one State in any applicationWalk = Make progress within a stage for an application
6
EDC-5 Crowdsourcing Activities
Past Twelve Months• National implementation team• Implementation plan• Four national webinars• Five regional summits• Web page, fact sheet, FAQs,
synthesis, and video• Kick-off calls with 30+ States• Five peer conversation webinars
with states• Two conference sessions, One
State workshop
Next Six Months• Resources including case studies• Technical assistance - webinar
series, workshops, executive sessions, regional peer exchanges, on-site/virtual customized assistance
• Exploring further partnerships with ITE, I-95 Corridor Coalition, etc.
• Working with Road Weather, Virtual Public Involvement, and Rural Roadway Departure EDC-5 teams on joint activities
Contact: James Colyar, [email protected] 7
Active Management Cycle Guide
• Improve system operations by moving from a fixed strategy to one that is dynamic and adapts to conditions
• Combines two concepts about TSMO strategies: Implemented in a standard,
repeating cycle of activities Implemented at varying
levels of active management
8Source: FHWA
Active Management Cycle Guide (2)
• Framework for agencies to assess current strategy applications and identify actions to improve the sensitivity of any TSMO strategy to performance
• Can be used by regions or states• Expected to be available in Fall 2019
Contact: James Colyar, [email protected] 9
Surface Transportation Systems Funding Alternatives (STSFA)
• Program provides grants to States to demonstrate user-based alternative revenue mechanisms that utilize a user fee structure to maintain the long-term solvency of the Federal Highway Trust Fund
• FHWA is sponsoring an independent evaluation of the results of the grant projects– First report evaluates activities of six initial pilots– Expected Fall 2019 – Scope – Focuses on activities that were executed with STSFA funds
Contact: Angela Fogle, [email protected] 10
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Overview of FHWA Freight Analytics Work
Existing Data and Tools
Freight Analysis Framework (FAF)
Intermodal Inventory Cost Model (ITIC)
Vehicle Travel Information System (VTRIS)
Highway Performance Monitoring System (HPMS)
National Performance Management Research Data Set (NPMRDS)
New ResearchFreight Advanced Traveler Information
Systems (FRATIS)Truck Size and Weight Research
Roadmap
National Freight Fluidity Performance
National Behavior-Based Freight Model
Exploratory Advanced Research (EAR) Future Freight and Logistics Survey Project
Contact: Vince Mantero, [email protected]
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Tracking Multimodal Measures: Freight Fluidity Data
Source: FHWA
13
Development of Freight Planning Tools: National Freight Model
Source: FHWA
Road Weather Management
• AASHTO CTSO Community of Practice on Road Weather Management (RWM) Workshop• Held June 2019
• RWM Performance Measures Update• Currently conducting 2019 update
• Traffic Modeling and Analysis • Integrated Model for Road Condition Prediction• Implementation of Analysis, Modeling, and Simulation Tools for
Weather Responsive Management Strategies
Contact: David Johnson, [email protected] 14
Work Zone Management
• Work Zone Performance Management– Research on technology, data sources, and methodologies– Guidance, case studies, and tools are being developed – Webinars and demonstration site visits
• Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety in Work Zones– Opportunity States: Texas, Florida, California, Illinois, Ohio, Georgia, Indiana,
Pennsylvania, Oklahoma, Arkansas – Virtual roundtable and workshop held in 2019– Action Plan to be published by December 2019
Contact: David Johnson, [email protected] 15
Dynamic Part-Time Shoulder Use (PTSU)
Decision Support Framework and Parameters for Dynamic PTSU – expected late 2019
• What factors are helpful to consider before opening or closing a shoulder?– Engineering, Policy
• How can the optimal times to open and close the shoulder be determined? – E.g., volume thresholds, speed thresholds, both– Can be used in project planning and real-time operations
• Synthesis of current practice, report
Contact: Jim Hunt, [email protected] 16
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Reducing Congestion with Dynamic PTSU
Keep the freeway up here
Source: © 2019 Kittelson and Associates, Inc.
Avoid going here
• Advancing TSMO: Making the Business Case for Institutional, Organizational, and Procedural Changes https://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/fhwahop19017/index.htm
• TSMO in Smart, Connected, Communitieshttps://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/fhwahop19004/index.htm
• Global Benchmarking Study on Shared Mobility
https://international.fhwa.dot.gov/sum/
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New TSMO/ATDM Resources
TSMO Fact Sheets
https://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/plan4ops/focus_areas/integrating/tsmo_factsheets.htm 19
• Enhancing ATDM with Advanced and Emerging Technologies and Data Sources Guide– Showcase links between ATDM, emerging technologies, data sources
• Linking Traffic Management and Travel Demand Management – Showcase coupling of traffic and demand management strategies– Organizational assessment tool
• TSMO Case Studies• Travel Time Reliability Video, Factsheet, Primer• TSMO Outreach Materials – leadership toolkit, videos
20
Coming TSMO/ATDM Resources
All expected late 2019
• Contemporary Approaches to Travel Demand Management
• TSMO Program Planning
• Planning for Travel Time Reliability
New TSMO/ATDM Workshop Opportunities
Contact: Jim Hunt, [email protected]
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• Mainstreaming TSMO• Linking IT and TSMO/ITS• Asset Management for Signals and ITS• TSMO and Safety
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Ongoing TSMO Projects
Tracy ScribaTeam Leader, Planning and Organizing for OperationsFHWA Office of [email protected]
Website: ops.fhwa.dot.gov
23
Contact Information