FF Climate Change

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    Climate ChangeClimate change is one of the defining challenges of our time.

    Receding forests, changing rainfall patterns and rising sea

    levels will exacerbate existing economic, political and

    humanitarian stresses and affect human development in all

    parts of the world.

    For example, it is estimated that up to 600 million more

    people in Africa could face malnutrition as agricultural

    systems break down due to climate change impacts. An

    additional 1.8 billion people could face water shortages,

    especially in Asia. If these forecasts are realized, decades of

    effort to eradicate poverty around the world would be

    undermined and the worlds progress towards the

    Millennium Development Goals would be compromised.

    Fortunately, increasing awareness about climate change

    provides the impetus to urgently push for a better, cleaner

    and more sustainable world. Countries have an opportunity

    to transform their economies and grow in a different way

    so that climate and development planning are integrated,and policies and actions lower greenhouse gas emissions,

    reduce vulnerability to climate shocks, and deliver poverty

    reduction gains.

    UNDPs comprehensive response

    As the leading global organization in the fight against

    poverty, with a presence in 177 countries and territories,

    UNDP is responding on the front lines of climate change

    where it hits the worlds 2.6 billion poorest people the

    hardest. UNDP works with national, regional, and local

    planning bodies to help them respond effectively to climatechange and promote low-emission, climate-resilient

    development.

    UNDP focuses on three areas:

    1. UNDP connects countries to knowledge, experience

    and resources to help people build a better life. UNDP

    works with countries on their own solutions to global and

    national development and climate challenges. UNDP helps

    countries to integrate climate into development

    policies and planning, so that projects that support

    development such as increased access to water, sanitation,

    food, and energy can better withstand the effects of

    climate change.

    2. UNDP helps countries build more resilient societies. By

    putting climate change adaptation at the heart of poverty

    reduction efforts, with proper attention paid to the needs of

    more vulnerable groups like women and indigenous

    peoples, UNDP helps to ensure that climate actions are

    flexible and resilient enough to meet climate challenges now

    and in the future. At the same time, UNDP strives to reduce

    peoples exposure to climate-related disasters and, when

    they do hit, to limit the impact on peoples lives.

    3.UNDP strengthens the capacity of countries to access,

    manage and account for climate finance. UNDP works with

    countries to access new and innovative sources of climate

    finance and help countries leverage limited sources of public

    finance to catalyze larger sources of climate capital. UNDP

    helps ensure countries can put policies into action that will

    lead them towards a green, low-emission and climate-

    resilient future.

    UNDP also works to build capacity to assist developing

    countries to engage in international negotiations under the

    United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

    (UNFCCC).

    Strengthening institutions and capacity

    In Zambia, UNDP helped the government establish a ClimateChange Facilitation Unit under the Ministry of Environment

    to coordinate all climate change activities including

    preparations and positioning for the international climate

    change negotiations. Through training on climate change

    investment and financial flows and skills-building workshops,

    UNDP increased the capacity of St. Lucia to coordinate its

    Ministerial views, participate in the negotiations and assess

    what they need to tackle climate change in the energy,

    coastal zones and water sectors.

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