48
I. INTRODUCTION The Calinan of today has gone far from its unrefined beginning to a flourishing and developing community. Standard of living and the way of life improved. People have reached the supremacy of sophistication resulting to higher demand for goods and services to satisfy their needs and wants. Cultures in politics, health and public services, economic, socio-economic, and tourism are altered to conform to the undying needs of the society. Even in the world of education, Calinan has perked up resulting to the existence of different learning institutions. In connection to this, students, faculty and other members of the academe, and office employees’ demand for services and products that are essential to their field of interest hikes. In respond to this, many businesses have been established to meet such demands. However, the proponents observed that a one stop shop catering both photocopying and merchandising of school and office supplies services is of great need to capture the unsatisfied demand of the prospect customers supported by the survey conducted showing that 94% and 68% of the respondents believe that their demands for photocopying services and merchandising services respectively are not met by the existing businesses. 1

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Page 1: Feasibility

I. INTRODUCTION

The Calinan of today has gone far from its unrefined beginning to a

flourishing and developing community. Standard of living and the way of life

improved. People have reached the supremacy of sophistication resulting to

higher demand for goods and services to satisfy their needs and wants.

Cultures in politics, health and public services, economic, socio-economic,

and tourism are altered to conform to the undying needs of the society. Even

in the world of education, Calinan has perked up resulting to the existence of

different learning institutions. In connection to this, students, faculty and other

members of the academe, and office employees’ demand for services and

products that are essential to their field of interest hikes. In respond to this,

many businesses have been established to meet such demands. However,

the proponents observed that a one stop shop catering both photocopying

and merchandising of school and office supplies services is of great need to

capture the unsatisfied demand of the prospect customers supported by the

survey conducted showing that 94% and 68% of the respondents believe that

their demands for photocopying services and merchandising services

respectively are not met by the existing businesses.

The proposed business aims to get hold the demands of the students and

faculty of the different schools located in the vicinity of the business’ proposed

location namely: Holy Cross College of Calinan; Calinan National High

School; Lt. Cipriano Villafuerte Sr. Elementary School; and Calinan Central

Elementary School.

A. OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY

This study aims to determine the feasibility of establishing a

Multipurpose Cooperative in Calinan, Davao City.

This study also aims to merchandise office and school supplies and to

offer photocopying services that the targeted customers would like to

avail.

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It also seeks to determine the size of the prospective market and other

aspects related to the success of the cooperative.

B. SCOPE AND LIMITATIONS

The main focus of this project study is the feasibility of the proposed

Multipurpose Cooperative in Calinan, Davao City. Like most business

proposals, feasibility criteria have major aspects that need to be considered in

arriving at final conclusions and recommendations. The aspects that need to

be factored into this study are divided into project summary, marketing,

organization and management; the technical, financial, socio- economic

aspects, and legal aspects.

Responses to the questionnaire were limited to students, faculty and

members of the academe, and employees, both government and non-

government doing their field of interest near the vicinity of the proposed

location in Calinan. They were considered as the target market since they are

the most likely buyers of the goods and services offered by the proposed

cooperative. Only those who were identified as part of the target market were

considered and given the chance to answer the questionnaires regarding the

establishment of the multipurpose cooperative.

C. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY

The intention of this study is to aid, guide, and assist the proponents in

determining whether or not to establish the business. This study would help

the Holy Cross College of Calinan Administration in determining the viability

of establishing its Student Multipurpose Cooperative in Calinan.

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D. METHODOLOGY

A project summary should be prepared to present the highlights and the

“capsule view” of the whole project. Moreover, market study is to be

conducted to determine the market demand for the proposed project.

Technical analysis should be done the discuss the nature of the product line,

the technology necessary for the operation and its availability. Inasmuch,

financial projections should be considered to present the overall financial

picture of the first five (5) years of operations of the business. Socio-

economic feasibility likewise should be prepared to discuss the effect of the

project on the society and on the economy as a whole. Finally, management

and organization analysis should also be done to identify the management

structure of the proposed project.

II. PROJECT SUMMARY

A. NAME OF THE ENTERPRISE: Business Students’ Multi-Purpose

Cooperative (BSMPC)

The prospect members of this business organization are the current

Business students as well as the Business Students Alumni of Holy Cross

College of Calinan – College Department who are interested to become

members of the proposed cooperative. With this reason, Business Students’

Multi-Purpose Cooperative (BSMPC), the cooperative’s name, reflects the

field of interest of its corporators and members. However, it does not

necessarily mean that it will exclusively cater its services to the business

students of the said institution only. This cooperative also wishes to serve

other potential customers around its vicinity.

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B. LOCATION: Duyac Street Calinan, Davao City

Duyac Street is the proposed location of the proposed cooperative due to

following reasons:

The location is accessible to the potential customers which include not

only the Holy Cross College of Calinan students and faculty but as well as

the students and teachers of the neighboring schools namely: Calinan

National High School, Calinan Central Elementary School, Lt. Cipriano

Villafuerte Elementary School.

The location is strategically situated to cater the needs of the settlers of

the community where the proposed firm is to be established. The

mentioned settlers could be the students and teachers studying in the city,

office workers, household members who need school and office supplies

and services such as photocopying and merchandising.

The proponents observed that in the proposed location only few

enterprise has existed that will somehow meet the growing demand of the

customers for school and office supplies as well as for photocopying

services in just one stop shop.

Moreover, these are the considered factors which affect the choice of

location:

The sources or the suppliers of merchandise ( Felcris Calinan and NCCC

Supermarket Calinan) to be sold to the prospect customers is located near

to the proposed location- an edge on the enterprise’s part. The proximity

of the suppliers to the enterprise’s location allows the enterprise to

minimize its transportation expenses, freight in and other related

expenses.

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Inasmuch, the human resources (HCCC Business Students Alumni)

needed in running the enterprises are living near the enterprise’s location.

The mode of transportation in reaching out the different suppliers from the

enterprise’s location is tricycle. The suppliers can also be reached through

walking.

Since it is the first operation of the enterprise and because of limited

availability of funds, the proponents decided to lease the existing stall

found in the proposed location.

C. DESCRIPTIVE DEFINITION OF THE PROJECT

The proposed enterprise is in line with government encouraged

undertaking supported by Republic Act No. 9520, also known as the

"Philippine Cooperative Code of 2008", Article 2: Declaration of Policy.- It

is the declared policy of the State to foster the creation and growth of

cooperatives as a practical vehicle for promoting self-reliance and

harnessing people power towards the attainment of economic

development and social justice. The State shall encourage the private

sector to undertake the actual formation and organization of cooperatives

and shall create an atmosphere that is conducive to the growth and

development of these cooperatives.

"Toward this end, the Government and all its branches,

subdivisions, instrumentalities and agencies shall ensure the provision of

technical guidance, financial assistance and other services to enable said

cooperatives to develop into viable and responsive economic enterprises

and thereby bring about a strong cooperative movement that is free from

any conditions that might infringe upon the autonomy or organizational

integrity of cooperatives.

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"Further, the State recognizes the principle of subsidiarity under

which the cooperative sector will initiate and regulate within its own ranks

the promotion and organization, training and research, audit and support

services relative to cooperatives with government assistance where

necessary.

D. PROJECT’S LONG-RANGE OBJECTIVE

In ten (10) years time, after its first operation the enterprise

envisions to eventually buy the lot and the space which the enterprise is

currently leasing, if the owner sells it. The enterprise will acquire additional

photocopy machine and a computer set to intensify the services it offers.

During this time it can be able to generate employment, contribute to the

Calinan’s economic development through paying taxes.

ActionsYear

1Year

2Year

3Year

4Year

5Year

6Year

7Year

8Year

9Year 10

Inauguration / Opening of Business X

Business Operation Proper X X X X X X X X X X

Purchase of one (1) additional colored

photocopying machineX

Additional Business Line X

Store Expansion X

Additional manpower (2 personnel) X X

Increase in Market Share X X X X X X X X

E. FEASIBILITY CRITERIA

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The guidelines to be used in judging the feasibility of the enterprise

are: (1) profitability – the ability of the organization to utilize its assets,

resources to generate a reasonable and sound rate of return; (2) Going

Concern Ability – the capacity of the enterprise to continue its existence

regardless of the instability of the economy and its ability to continuously

serve the community; (3) Socio-economic Impact – the ability of the

business to serve the community where it belongs by job creations, tax

payments, and alleviation of members’ standard of living.

F. HIGHLIGHTS OF THE PROJECTi. History

The project came about because of the major problems of the

HCCC students especially of the college department with regard to

the number of hours that the services of the bookstore, which is

situiated inside the campus, are available. The students find it

inconvenient because every time they have to buy school supplies

the bookstore is not always open.

With regard to the photocopy service of the school, most of the

students find the existing price they are offering burdensome which is

evidently more expensive than that of the prices offered by the same

line of business outside the campus.

As a result, the proponents have decided to propose this

project to establish a one-stop-shop photocopying and

merchandising school supplies services to answer the clamor of the

Holycrossians and to meet the existing demand of other potential

customers.

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ii. Project Timetable and Status

The research project started with the identification of the

proponents and the prospect study. The feasibility study of the

proposed business is expected to be done in less than a year.

During the first month of the entire study the proponents will

identify the type of business, location, history, nature of industry,

mode of financing, investment cost and major assumptions.

Moreover, from first to the sixth month, the proponents will conduct

market, technical, and socio-economic survey, as well as economic

survey for CDA (Cooperative Development Authority) registration. At

some point on the seventh month, the proponents will finalize,

review, and harness the totality of the feasibility study for final

presentation and approval. Supposing that the feasibility study is

approved, on the seventh month the proponents will look into

consideration the preparation of the proposed business site.

Throughout the seventh up to the ninth month, business permit and

CDA registration will be processed. Furthermore, on the ninth to the

tenth month, hiring and training of personnel will occur. Purchase of

machineries and supplies for merchandising and photocopying

services is expected to materialize on the tenth to eleventh month.

Finally, on the twelfth month, the business will commence its

operation.

iii. Nature of the Industry

The proposed project is a cooperative type of business. Its

product lines are photocopying services and merchandising of office

and school supplies. The business aims to meet the existing

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unsatisfied demand of the target customers by providing the

demanded products and services.

iv. Mode of financing

The sources of funds include the paid-in capital of the

corporators, members of the proposed cooperative, and HCCC

College Alumni – Business Department, and borrowings from lending

institution.

The accumulated funds will be used for downpayment in

purchasing the machineries and equipment. Portion of it would be

spent for the purchase of inventories, rental pre-payments, and store

renovation.

The proponents decided to borrow certain amount from

lending institution since the paid-in capital of the expected members

is insufficient to cover up the needed initial investment.

In the case of the machineries and equipments purchased on

account, the obligations will be paid through monthly installments.

The accounts payable due to the lending institution will also be

settled monthly.

v. Investment CostTo make the project operational the required funds should

amount to Php 188,700.

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The Php 188,700 will be allocated to the following:

Quantity Item Unit Price Total2 Photocopying machines Php 40,000 Php 80,000

1 Computer Set 35,000 35,000

2 Electric Fan (Stand Fan) 2,000 4,000

Furniture and Fixtures 13,700

1 Bench 300 300

7 Office Chairs 200 1,400

4 Office Tables 500 2,000

2 Display Shelves 5,000 10,000

Merchandise Inventory

Office Supplies

30,000

5,000

Pre-paid rent (2 months) 3,000 6,000

TOTAL Php 188,700

G. MAJOR ASSUMPTIONSvi. Market Feasibility

There are already existing businesses catering photocopying

services and merchandising of school supplies that are operating in

the place where proposed business is to be established. However,

the proponents found out that they are not efficiently and

satisfactorily meeting the demands of the customers. These

unsatisfied demands now constitute a portion of the total market

share of the proposed business. These unsatisfied demands will be

met by employing marketing strategies such as discounts on volume

sales, value added services, quality controlled products and services,

and promotions.

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vii. Technical Feasibility

The proposed cooperative will cater two lines of business

which are: photocopying services and merchandising of school

supplies. In terms of merchandizing school supplies, the proposed

business will be selling varied supplies in retail.

In addition, during its operations, the business will be using

two photocopying machines, a computer set, stand fans and furniture

and fixtures.

viii. Financial Feasibility

During the first two years of operations, the business

experiences losses because it is still on the process of adjustment.

However, during the succeeding years it has earned reasonable net

surpluses which are indicators of its ability to earn return out of the

invested resources.

Looking into the financial ratios, the business is said liquid

throughout its first five years of operations. In terms of its financing,

the business equity is mostly financed by the members’ investments.

There is a positive relationship between the return on sales and the

fixed asset.

ix. Socio-economic Feasibility

The business operations will give rise to employment and

distribution of income. Equally, the standards of living of the

employed individual as well as his/her family will also improve. More

income in the hands of the people would mean greater demand for

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goods and services. Thus, it does not only benefit the individuals and

families but the entire economy as well, in accordance to the

provisions of the Republic Act 9520 under Article 6 which states that:

“Purposes of Cooperatives. – A cooperative may be organized and

registered for any or all of the following purposes:    

“(1) To encourage thrift and savings mobilization among the

members;

“(2) To generate funds and extend credit to the members for

productive and provident purposes;

“(3) To encourage among members systematic production and

marketing;

“(4) To provide goods and services and other requirements to the

members;

“(5) To develop expertise and skills among its members;

“(6) To acquire lands and provide housing benefits for the members;

“(7) To insure against losses of the members;

“(8) To promote and advance the economic, social and educational

status of the members;

“(9) To establish, own, lease or operate cooperative banks,

cooperative wholesale and retail complexes, insurance and

agricultural/industrial processing enterprises, and public markets;

“(10) To coordinate and facilitate the activities of cooperatives;

“(11) To advocate for the cause of the cooperative movements;

“(12) To ensure the viability of cooperatives through the utilization of

new technologies;

“(13) To encourage and promote self-help or self-employment as an

engine for economic growth and poverty alleviation; and

“(14) To undertake any and all other activities for the effective and

efficient implementation of the provisions of this Code.

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x. Management Feasibility

The management structure of the proposed business follows

the typical structure of cooperative organization. In the highest

hierarchy is the general assembly composed of all the members

followed by the board of directors who formulates policies and rules

for the affairs of the cooperative. Under the board of directors are the

officers who directly manage the daily business operations. Lastly are

the staffs who are involve in the daily business transactions.

The salary scales of the mentioned officers are based on the

provisions of Republic Act 9520 or also known as the PHILIPPINE COOPERATIVE CODE OF 2008.

III. MARKET STUDY

A. SERVICE DESCRIPTION

The proposed business project will cater two business lines namely

photocopying services, and merchandising of school and office supplies.

The students, teachers and other members of the academe of the schools

mentioned earlier as well as the people residing within the vicinity of the

proposed business location who need such services are the major

customers.

B. DEMAND ANALYSIS

The target markets are the students, teachers and members of the

academic institutions that the business endeavors to serve. The target

markets are classified according of the type of services they demand.

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Based on the survey conducted out of 150 respondents, 88% said

that they are not satisfied with the services of existing photocopying

services and 58 % of them believed that the existing school and office

supplies centers are not satisfying their needs for such supplies. Meaning,

there are still number of customers that need the service of photocopying

and office and school supplies that would satisfy their demand.

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In relation to it, 98 % and 92 % of the respondents agreed that

there is still a need for photocopying centers and office and school

supplies center respectively to be opened which will meet the demands

that are not catered by the existing businesses and 100% of them liked it

to be a one stop shop (having photocopying services and merchandising

of office and school supplies in just one store).

Moreover, most of the respondents agreed that the things that they

do not like in the existing photocopying and office and school supplies

centers are the unavailability of the services at all times, unapproachable

store attendants, services and products which are of not good quality and

the imposed products and services’ prices.

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C. SUPPLY ANALYSIS

The direct competitors of the proposed business project are

classified according to the type of services they are offering as well as the

size and location of their existing businesses.

Specifically, the direct competitors whose business sizes are small,

whose locations are near to the target markets and who are of most in

number include the businesses whose establishments are just a couple of

steps away from the target markets’ location. On the other hand, direct

competitors whose business sizes are big, whose locations are a little bit

far to the target markets and who are of least in number include Lilian

Bazaar, Calinan Trading, and Nacario Printing Shop.

The type of market structure existing among the competitors is

competition wherein there are many existing business ventures offering

the same line of businesses which are photocopying and merchandising of

office and school supplies. Thus, the proposed business project must

employ extensive and intensive marketing strategies to cope with the stiff

competition.

As a counterpart to the survey conducted on the demands of the

target customers, the proponents found out that 40% of the interviewed

existing suppliers said that their supply is less than the customers’

demand. This shows that there is still a need for the proponents’ proposed

business to be established in order to capture the unsatisfied demand.

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D. DEMAND-SUPPLY ANALYSISi. Demand-Supply Comparison

The survey shows that the demand and supply do not meet at

a certain point called equilibrium. The demands of the targeted

customers exceed the supplies offered by the existing stores. With

this reason, the proponents see an opportunity of realizing the

proposed business.

E. PRICE STUDYi. Photocopying services (prices based on the existing

businesses):

Output Quality Paper Size

(Bond Paper)

Price per sheet

(In Philippine Peso)

1. Clear Copy Letter 1.00

1.50

Legal 1.00

1.25

1.50

2. Ordinary Copy Letter 0.50

0.75

Legal 0.75

3. Reduced Copy Letter & Legal 2.00

4. Enlarged Copy Letter 1.50 per size

adjustment

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ii. Price Trends (Photocopying Services)

Output QualityPaper

Size

Price Per Sheet

(In Philippine Peso)

Year

2010

Year

2009

Year

2008

Year

2007

Year

2006

1. Clear Copy Letter 1.25 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50

Legal 1.50 1.50 1.25 1.00 0.75

2. Ordinary

Copy

Letter 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75

Legal 0.75 0.75 0.50 0.50 0.50

3. Reduced

Copy

Letter

&

Legal

2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00

4. Enlarged

Copy

Letter

&

Legal

1.50

per

size

adjust

ment

1.50

per

size

adjust

ment

1.50

per

size

adjust

ment

1.50

per

size

adjust

ment

1.50

per

size

adjust

ment

iii. Responsiveness of Demand to Price Changes

If the supply is held constant the demand for the photocopying

services and office and school supplies relatively increases if the

products and services’ prices decline. Conversely, if the supply is

held constant the demand for the photocopying services and office

and school supplies relatively decreases if the products and services’

prices increase.

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iv. Establishment of Products and Services’ Selling Prices

Output

Quality

Paper

Size

Price Per Sheet

(In Philippine Peso)

Year

2010

Year

2011

Year

2012

Year

2013

Year

2014

1. Clear Copy Letter 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.25 1.25

Legal 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.25 1.25

2. Ordinary

Copy

Letter 0.75 0.75 0.75 1.00 1.00

Legal 0.75 0.75 0.75 1.00 1.00

3. Reduced

Copy

Letter

&

Legal

2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00

4. Enlarged

Copy

Letter 1.50

per

size

adjust

ment

1.50

per

size

adjust

ment

1.50

per

size

adjust

ment

1.50

per

size

adjust

ment

1.50

per

size

adjust

ment

F. FACTORS AFFECTING THE MARKETThe demands for the services and products of the cooperative are

affected by the following:

i. Population GrowthThe demands for photocopying services and office and school

supplies are affected by the population growth of the students,

teachers and office employees in the area. It is expected that in the

coming years, the population of the students in the aforementioned

schools would increase due to following reasons: a) increased in

tuition fees of the universities in downtown; b) increased in

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transportation, food, lodging expenses of the students studying in

downtown which the parents cannot anymore afford; c) an increasing

population trend in the public schools has been observed for several

years; d) in much the same manner, an increase in the number of

students also means an increase number of teachers; e) increased

number of employees due to the increasing number of offices and

establishments in Calinan.

Thus, the proponents see a direct relationship between the

population growth and the demand for photocopying services and

office and school supplies.

ii. Income Changes

As the income of the target customers increases their possible

demands for such product and services are also expected to

increase proportionately. This is due to the consideration that their

purchasing capacity has substantially increased.

iii. Rural and Urban Developments

The developments in Calinan in terms of its economic, political

and educational aspects pave the way for an increase in employment

and consequently an increase in income resulting to an improved

standard of living. With this regard, the demand for the products and

services that the proposed cooperative is offering is also expected to

rise.

Prices will be affected by inflation. Prices tend to go up

whenever inflation rate increases. As a result the purchasing power

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declines in proportionate to an increase in the prices of goods and

services.

G. MARKETING PROGRAMi. Type of Prevalent Marketing Program

The following are the marketing programs that the cooperative

are going to adopt:

a. Discounts on volume sales

b. Value added services (free delivery, staples, etc.)

c. Quality controlled products and services

ii. Promotions

The end users of the products and services would be aware

by the services of the cooperative through distribution of leaflets. The

end users are likewise be enticed to patronize the cooperative by

giving discounts and promos, by providing them a good customer-

supplier relationship (CSR), and by hitting customer satisfaction.

IV. TECHNICAL STUDYA. PRODUCTS

The proposed cooperative will cater two lines of business which are:

photocopying services and merchandising of school supplies.

In photocopying services the cooperative will use substance 20 bond

papers with sizes – 8X11’(letter) and 8X13’(legal).

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Meanwhile, in merchandising of school supplies, the cooperative will

sell the following products:

Item Item Description

Short Bond Paper 8.5”x11” substance 20

Short Bond Paper 8.5”x11” substance 16

Long Bond Paper 8.5x13” substance 20

Long Bond Paper 8.5x13” substance 16

Construction Paper 8.5”x13”

assorted colors

Construction Paper 8.5”x11”

assorted colors

Construction Paper 9x12”

assorted colors

Colored Paper Short

Assorted colors

Colored Paper Long

Assorted colors

Intermediate Paper Class A

(white sheets)

Intermediate Paper Class B

(dirty white sheets)

¼ and ½

Intermediate paper

Class A and B

Yellow Pad

Paper

Class A

(fine in quality)

Yellow Pad

paper

Class B

(not fine in quality)

Colored Bond Long

Assorted in color

Colored Bond Short

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Assorted in color

Ball Pen Assorted brands and colors

Pencil Assorted brands and numbers

Fasteners Assorted color

CompositionNotebook Assorted leaves

Writing Notebook Assorted Leaves

Big Notebook Assorted Leaves

Thumbtacks

Glue Assorted brands and volume

Paste

Folder Long & Short – Brown

Plastic Folder Long & Short

Assorted Colors

Envelope Long & Short

Brown

Plastic Envelope Long & Short

Assorted Colors

Scissors Assorted Colors

Elementary Paper Grades 1, 2, 3 & 4

Index card Various Sizes

Crayons

Manila paper Various sizes

Scotch Tape Various Sizes

Masking Tape Various Sizes

Graphing Paper

Chalk Assorted Brand and color

Eraser Assorted sizes and designs

Sharpener

Cartolina Assorted Colors and quality

Illustration Board Various Sizes

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Stickers

Silver Dust Assorted Colors

Water Cellophane Assorted Colors

Cript Paper Assorted Colors

Japanese Paper Assorted Colors

Drawing Book Various Sizes

Formal Theme

Informal Theme

Sulating Pangwakas

Clear Book Assorted Colors

Marker Assorted Colors

Permanent Marker Black, Blue and Red

B. MACHINERIES AND EQUIPMENTSThe following are the machineries and equipments that the cooperative is

going to acquire:

Machineries and Equipments Cost Origin

Computer Set Php 35, 000 Local

Photocopying MachinesPhp 80,000

(2 machines)Local

Stand Fans Php 4, 000 Local

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Standard Capacity of each Photocopying Machines and the Desired

Maximum Capacity

Machineries Standard CapacityDesired Maximum

Capacity

Photocopying Machine 1

Expected to last for 10 years

Paper Capacity 2,500 sheets

Maximum

Expected to last for 15 years

Paper Capacity 3,000

sheets Maximum

Photocopying Machine 2

Expected to last for 10 years

Paper Capacity 2,500 sheets

Maximum

Expected to last for 15 years

Paper Capacity 3,000

sheets Maximum

Computer Set Expected to last for 5 years 10 years

Stand Fans Expected to last for 3 years 5 years

C. COOPERATIVE’S LOCATION

The proposed cooperatives location is desirable in terms of its distance to

the market where the business gets its merchandise as well as to its target

customers. Moreover, the location is ideal because the water, transportation

and light necessities are accessible.

25

Stand Fan Computer Set Photocopy Machine

Proposed Store Site

Page 26: Feasibility

VIEW A

26

Proposed Store Site

Holy Cross College of CalinanHoly Cross College of Calinan

Page 27: Feasibility

VIEW B

D. STORE LAYOUT

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E. BUILDING AND FACILITIES

During the first five years of the cooperative’s operation, it opts to lease

the space, the lot and the building where the business operation are to be

conducted

Drainage facilities, road improvement are not of great consideration in this

project.

F. UTILITIESThe cooperative needs electricity and water for its daily operation thus, the

organization has to set up a connection for electricity and water.

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G. WASTE DISPOSAL

The cooperative’s waste could be in the form of crumpled papers, cut-

outs, damaged office and school supplies. Since one of the goals of the

business is to adopt quality control system, the business expects to have

lower quantity of waste of the disposal.

The waste accumulated by the cooperative out of the daily operations

which cannot anymore be recycled shall be placed in a waste bag. Every

week, the business shall throw them at the garbage bins provided by the

government which are eventually collected by the CENRO at a specified

schedule.

However, those wastes that can still be recycled will be used by the

organization to minimize its expenses. Other option would be to sell those

wastes in order to gain something out of them.

H. LABOR REQUIREMENTS

There will be two (2) staffs who will be employed by the cooperative. The

remuneration for the staffs will be based on the present standard minimum

wage. Before the actual business operations, the staff will be trained on

his/her specific job. There would be seven (7) board of directors who will be

compensated according to RA 9520, Chapter IV, Article 46. There will also be

one general manager, one secretary, one treasurer, and one cashier whose

compensation and tenure are fixed by the board of directors

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V. FINANCIAL FEASIBILITYA. MAJOR ASSUMPTIONS

i. Dividend PoliciesUnder Republic Act 9520, Chapter X, Article 86, The net

surplus of every cooperative shall be distributed as follows:

"(1) An amount for the reserve fund which shall be at least ten per

centum (10%) of net surplus: "(2) An amount for the education and

training fund, shall not be more than ten per centum (10%) of the net

surplus: (3) An amount for the community development fund, which

shall not be less than three per centum (3%) of the net surplus: "(4)

An optional fund, a land and building, and any other necessary fund

the total of which shall not exceed seven per centum (7%): "(5) The

remaining net surplus shall be made available to the members in the

form of interest on share capital (dividends) not to exceed the normal

rate of return our investments and patronage refunds: Provided, That

any amount remaining after the allowable interest and the patronage

refund have been deducted shall be credited to the reserve fund.”

ii. Labor and Management Compensation

There will be two staffs who will be employed by the

cooperative. The remuneration for the staffs will be based on the

present standard minimum wage. Before the actual business

operations, the staff will be trained on his/her specific job.

There would be seven board of directors and one general manager.

Under RA 9520, Chapter IV, Article 46 Compensation. – (1) In the

absence of any provisions in the bylaws fixing their compensation,

the directors shall not receive any compensation except for

reasonable per diems: Provided however, That the directors and

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officers shall not be entitled to any per diem when, in the preceding

calendar year, the cooperative reported a net loss or had a dividend

rate less than the official inflation rate for the same year. Any

compensation other than per diems may be granted to directors by a

majority vote of the members with voting rights at a regular or special

general assembly meeting specifically called for the purpose:

Provided that no additional compensation other than per diems shall

be paid during the first year of existence of any cooperative.

"(2) The compensation of officers of the cooperative as well as the

members of the committee as well as the members of the

committees created pursuant to this Code or its bylaws may be fixed

in the bylaws.

"(3) Unless already fixed in the bylaws, the compensation of all other

employee shall be determined by the board of directors.

iii. Method of Depreciation

The method of depreciation that the business will use in

depreciating its machineries and equipment is Straight Line Method

represented by this formula:

Annual Depreciation = Total Depreciation Estimated Useful Life (in years)

Whereas, the business is going to follow the following

formula for computing the amortization:

Original Amount Borrowed = R 1- (1+i)-n

i

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B. TOTAL PROJECT COSTThe table shows the projected project costs:

Fixed Assets:

Quantity Item Unit Price Total

2 Photocopying

machines

Php 40,000 Php 80,000

1 Computer Set 35,000 35,000

2 Electric Fan (Stand

Fan)

2,000 4,000

Furniture and Fixtures 13,700

TOTAL FIXED ASSETS Php 32,700

Current Assets:

Quantity Item Unit Price TotalCash On Hand 15,000

Supplies Inventory

Office Supplies

30,000

5,000

Pre-paid rent (2

months)

3,000 6,000

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS Php 56,000

Total Project Cost:

Total Fixed Assets Php 132,700

Total Current Assets 56,000

Total Project Cost Php 188,700

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C. SOURCES OF FINANCING THE PROJECT

The sources of funds include the paid-in capital of the corporators and the

members of the proposed cooperative, donated capital from HCCC College

Alumni – Business Department, and borrowings from lending institution.

The accumulated funds will be used for downpayment in purchasing the

machineries and equipment. Portion of it would be spent for the purchase of

inventories, rental pre-payments, and store renovation.

The proponents decided to borrow certain amount from lending institution

since the paid-in capital of the expected members is insufficient to cover up

the needed initial investment.

In the case of the machineries and equipments purchased on account, the

obligations will be paid through monthly installments. The accounts payable

due to the lending institution will also be settled monthly.

D. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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