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Chapter 21Problems 1-18
Input boxes in tan
Output boxes in yellow
Given data in blue
Calculations in red
Answers in green
NOTE: Some functions used in these spreadsheets may require that
the "Analysis ToolPak" or "Solver Add-in" be installed in Excel.
To install these, click on "Tools|Add-Ins" and select "Analysis ToolPak"
and "Solver Add-In."
To install these, click on "Tools|Add-Ins" and select "Analysis ToolPak"
Chapter 21Question 1
Input Area:
a. Cash 100$
Euro value per $ 1.5363
b. $ value per euro 0.6509$
c. Euro amount 5,000,000
f. Pesos per $ 10.3584
Output Area:
a. Euros 65.0915
b. One euro 1.5363$
c. Dollar value 7,681,672$
d. More worth New Zealand dollar
e. More worth Mexican peso
f. # of Pesos/Euro 15.9140
This is a cross rate.
g. Most valuable = Kuwait Dinar = $3.7595
Least valuable = Vietnam dong = $0.00006020
Chapter 21Question 2
Input Area:
SF 100
100
US dollars 100$
SF value per $ 0.9531
$ per 1.9474$
Output Area:
100, since 194.740$
100, since (SF) 204.3227
Cross rate SF/ 2.0432
Cross rate /SF 0.4894
Chapter 21Question 3
Input Area:
Spot /$ rate 108.2100
6 month /$ rate 106.9600
Spot $/C$ rate 1.0292
3 month $/C$ rate 1.0303
Output Area:
The yen is selling at a premium because it is
more expensive in the forward market than in
the spot market
$0.0092413 versus $0.0093493
The C$ is selling at a discount because it is
less expensive in the forward market than in
the spot market
$0.9716284 versus $0.9705911
The value of the dollar will fall
relative to the yen.
The value of the dollar will rise
relative to the Canadian dollar.
Chapter 21Question 4
Input Area:
Spot exchange rate for C$ 1.06$
6-month forward rate for C$ 1.11$
Price of beer in Canada 2.50$
Output Area:
a. The U.S. dollar, since C$ = 0.9434$
b. Price of beer in U.S. 2.3585$
Among the reasons that absolute PPP doesn't hold
are tariffs and other barriers to trade, transactions
costs, taxes, and differential tastes.
c. The U.S. dollar is selling at a premium
because it is more expensive
in the forward market than the spot market.
d. The Canadian dollar is expected to
depreciate in value relative to the
dollar, because it takes more
Canadian dollars to buy one U.S. dollar in the future
than it does today.
e. Interest rates in the U.S. are probably
lower than they are
in Canada.
Input Area:
Exchange rate for /$ 112
Exchange rate for $/ 1.93$
b. Cross rate for / 209
Output Area:
a. Cross rate (/) 216.16
b. The yen is quoted too low
relative to the pound. Take out a loan for $1 and buy
yen 112.0000 Use the proceeds to
purchase pounds at the cross rate:
0.535885 pounds
Use the pounds to buy back dollars and repay the
loan: 1.0343$
Arbitrage profit 0.0343$
Chapter 21Question 5
Chapter 21Question 6
Input Area:
Spot rate for U.K. (/$) 0.5135
Forward rate for Great Britian 0.5204
Spot rate for Japan (/$) 108.21
Forward rate for Japan 106.96
Spot rate for Switzerland (SFr/$) 1.0492
Forward rate for Switzerland 1.0478
U.S. risk-free rate 2.20%
Output Area:
Great Britian 3.54%
Japan 1.04%
Switzerland 2.07%
Chapter 21Question 7
Input Area:
Amount invested $30,000,000
Months to invest 3
Monthly U.S. interest rate 0.37%
Monthly British interest rate 0.51%
Spot rate for Great Britain 0.55
Forward rate for Great Britain 0.56
Output Area:
U.S. 30,334,233.62$
Great Britain 29,917,392.29$
Invest in U.S.
Chapter 21Question 8
Input Area:
Spot rate for Poland 2.17
Expected rate 2.26
Duration (years) 3.00
Output Area:
Relative PPP 1.36%
Inflation in Poland is expected to
exceed that in the U.S. by
1.36% over this period.
Chapter 21Question 9
Input Area:
Singapore $ 1.3803
Quantity 30,000
Cost in Singapore $ 204.70
# days until arrival 90
Sales price 150.00$
Exchange rate change 10%
Output Area:
No change in exchange rate 50,967.18$
If exchange rate rises by10% 455,424.71$
If exchange rate falls 10% (443,369.80)$
Break-even $1.3647
Decline of -1.13%
Chapter 21Question 10
Input Area:
Spot on krone 5.15
Forward on krone 5.22
Risk-free rate (U.S.) 3.8%
Risk-free rate (Norway) 5.7%
Days for contract 180
Output Area:
a. If IRP holds, F180 5.1987
Since given F180 = 5.22
an arbitrage exists; the forward premium is
too high. Borrow 1 krone
today at 5.70%
interest. Agree to a 180-day forward contract at
5.220
Convert the loan proceeds into
dollars today for
0.19417 Invest these
dollars at
3.80% ending up with
0.19778 Convert these
dollars back to krone as 1.03241
Repay the loan, which costs 1.02771
ending with a profit of 0.00469
krone.
b. F180 (Kr/$) 5.1987
Chapter 21Question 11
Input Area:
Inflation (U.S.) 3.90%
T-bills 5.80%
Australian gov't securities 4.00%
Canadian gov't securities 7.00%
Tiawanese gov't securities 9.00%
Output Area:
Australian inflation 2.10%
Canadian inflation 5.10%
Tiawanese inflation 7.10%
Chapter 21Question 12
Input Area:
Spot on yen 114.32
Forward on yen 116.03
Number of months 3
Output Area:
a. The yen is expected to get
weaker since it will take
more yen to buy one dollar
in the future than it does today.
b. hUS-hJapan 1.50%
The approximate inflation differential between
the U.S. and Japan is 6.12%
annually.
Chapter 21Question 13
Input Area:
Spot on HUF 152.93
U.S. inflation rate 4.90%
Hungarian inflation rate 8.60%
# yrs to predict exchange rate 1
2
5
Output Area:
E[S1] (HUF) 158.59
E[S2] (HUF) 164.46
E[S5] (HUF) 183.39
You are relying on relative PPP.
Chapter 21Question 14
Input Area:
Project cost 14,000,000 Year 1 cash flow 2,100,000 Year 2 cash flow 3,400,000 Year 3 cash flow 4,300,000 Spot rate ($/) 1.28U.S.risk-free rate 4.80%
Euroland risk-free rate 4.10%
Cost of capital 13.00%
Sales price in three years 9,600,000
Output Area:
E(S1) $/ 1.2886
E(S2) $/ 1.2973
E(S3) $/ 1.3060
Project cost in dollars 17,920,000.00$
Dollar value of CF in year 1 2,706,074.93$
Dollar value of CF in year 2 4,410,725.12$
Dollar value of CF in year 3 5,615,779.98$
Dollar value of sales price in year 3 12,537,555.31$
Total dollar value of year 3 CF 18,153,335.30$
NPV 510,173.30$
Chapter 21Question 14
Input Area:
Cost (SF) 24,000,000
Cash flows (SF) 6,600,000
Required return 12%
Current exchange rate 1.090
Eurodollar rate 8%
Euroswiss rate 7%
Output Area:
a. Implicitly, it is assumed that interest rates won't change over the life of the
project, but the exchange rate is projected to decline because the
Euroswiss rate is lower than the Eurodollar rate.
b. t SFr E[St] US$
0 -24,000,000 1.0900 (22,018,348.62)$
1 6,600,000 1.0791 6,116,207.95
2 6,600,000 1.0683 6,177,987.83
3 6,600,000 1.0576 6,240,391.75
4 6,600,000 1.0470 6,303,426.01
5 6,600,000 1.0366 6,367,096.98
NPV 428,195.99$
c. R(SFr) 10.88%
NPV (SFr) 466,733.63
NPV ($) 428,195.99$
Chapter 21Question 16
Input Area:
Assets (solaris) 23,000
Debt (solaris) 9,000
Equity (solaris) 14,000
Current exchange rate 1.20
b. Exchange rate in one year 1.40
c. Exchange rate in one year 1.12
Output Area:
a. Liabilities
Equity
Assets 19,166.67$ Total liabilities & equity
b. Liabilities
Equity
Assets 16,428.57$ Total liabilities & equity
c. Liabilities
Equity
Assets 20,535.71$ Total liabilities & equity
7,500.00$
11,666.67
19,166.67$
6,428.57$
10,000.00
16,428.57$
8,035.71$
12,500.00
20,535.71$
Chapter 21Question 17
Input Area:
Assets (solaris) 23,000
Debt (solaris) 9,000
Equity (solaris) 14,000
Retained earnings (solaris) 1,250
Exchange rate 1.24
Output Area:
Liabilities
Equity
Assets 24,250.00$ Total liabilities & equity
Liabilities
Equity
Assets 19,556.45$ Total liabilities & equity
Balance Sheet (solaris)
Balance Sheet (dollars)
9,000.00$
15,250.00
24,250.00$
7,258.06$
12,298.39
19,556.45$
Chapter 21Question 18
Input Area:
Cost () 2,000,000 Cash flows () 900,000 # of years 3
Required return 10%
Current exchange rate 0.500
Euro risk-free rate 7%
Dollar risk-free rate 5%
Output Area:
a. 1+ RUS = (1+ RUS)/(1+ hUS)=(1+ RFC)/(1+ hFC)=1+ RFC
b. E[ST] = FT = S0 [(1+ RFC)/(1+ RUS)]t
c. E[ST] = S0 [(1+ hFC)/(1+ hUS)]t
d. Home currency approach:
t Cash flow in E[ST] US$
0 -2,000,000 0.5000 (4,000,000.00)$
1 900,000 0.5095 1,766,355.14
2 900,000 0.5192 1,733,339.16
3 900,000 0.5291 1,700,940.29
NPV 316,230.72$
Foreign currency approach:
RFC = 12.10%
NPV in 158,115.36
NPV in $ 316,230.72$