FCF 9th Edition Chapter 21

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  • Chapter 21Problems 1-18

    Input boxes in tan

    Output boxes in yellow

    Given data in blue

    Calculations in red

    Answers in green

    NOTE: Some functions used in these spreadsheets may require that

    the "Analysis ToolPak" or "Solver Add-in" be installed in Excel.

    To install these, click on "Tools|Add-Ins" and select "Analysis ToolPak"

    and "Solver Add-In."

  • To install these, click on "Tools|Add-Ins" and select "Analysis ToolPak"

  • Chapter 21Question 1

    Input Area:

    a. Cash 100$

    Euro value per $ 1.5363

    b. $ value per euro 0.6509$

    c. Euro amount 5,000,000

    f. Pesos per $ 10.3584

    Output Area:

    a. Euros 65.0915

    b. One euro 1.5363$

    c. Dollar value 7,681,672$

    d. More worth New Zealand dollar

    e. More worth Mexican peso

    f. # of Pesos/Euro 15.9140

    This is a cross rate.

    g. Most valuable = Kuwait Dinar = $3.7595

    Least valuable = Vietnam dong = $0.00006020

  • Chapter 21Question 2

    Input Area:

    SF 100

    100

    US dollars 100$

    SF value per $ 0.9531

    $ per 1.9474$

    Output Area:

    100, since 194.740$

    100, since (SF) 204.3227

    Cross rate SF/ 2.0432

    Cross rate /SF 0.4894

  • Chapter 21Question 3

    Input Area:

    Spot /$ rate 108.2100

    6 month /$ rate 106.9600

    Spot $/C$ rate 1.0292

    3 month $/C$ rate 1.0303

    Output Area:

    The yen is selling at a premium because it is

    more expensive in the forward market than in

    the spot market

    $0.0092413 versus $0.0093493

    The C$ is selling at a discount because it is

    less expensive in the forward market than in

    the spot market

    $0.9716284 versus $0.9705911

    The value of the dollar will fall

    relative to the yen.

    The value of the dollar will rise

    relative to the Canadian dollar.

  • Chapter 21Question 4

    Input Area:

    Spot exchange rate for C$ 1.06$

    6-month forward rate for C$ 1.11$

    Price of beer in Canada 2.50$

    Output Area:

    a. The U.S. dollar, since C$ = 0.9434$

    b. Price of beer in U.S. 2.3585$

    Among the reasons that absolute PPP doesn't hold

    are tariffs and other barriers to trade, transactions

    costs, taxes, and differential tastes.

    c. The U.S. dollar is selling at a premium

    because it is more expensive

    in the forward market than the spot market.

    d. The Canadian dollar is expected to

    depreciate in value relative to the

    dollar, because it takes more

    Canadian dollars to buy one U.S. dollar in the future

    than it does today.

    e. Interest rates in the U.S. are probably

    lower than they are

    in Canada.

  • Input Area:

    Exchange rate for /$ 112

    Exchange rate for $/ 1.93$

    b. Cross rate for / 209

    Output Area:

    a. Cross rate (/) 216.16

    b. The yen is quoted too low

    relative to the pound. Take out a loan for $1 and buy

    yen 112.0000 Use the proceeds to

    purchase pounds at the cross rate:

    0.535885 pounds

    Use the pounds to buy back dollars and repay the

    loan: 1.0343$

    Arbitrage profit 0.0343$

    Chapter 21Question 5

  • Chapter 21Question 6

    Input Area:

    Spot rate for U.K. (/$) 0.5135

    Forward rate for Great Britian 0.5204

    Spot rate for Japan (/$) 108.21

    Forward rate for Japan 106.96

    Spot rate for Switzerland (SFr/$) 1.0492

    Forward rate for Switzerland 1.0478

    U.S. risk-free rate 2.20%

    Output Area:

    Great Britian 3.54%

    Japan 1.04%

    Switzerland 2.07%

  • Chapter 21Question 7

    Input Area:

    Amount invested $30,000,000

    Months to invest 3

    Monthly U.S. interest rate 0.37%

    Monthly British interest rate 0.51%

    Spot rate for Great Britain 0.55

    Forward rate for Great Britain 0.56

    Output Area:

    U.S. 30,334,233.62$

    Great Britain 29,917,392.29$

    Invest in U.S.

  • Chapter 21Question 8

    Input Area:

    Spot rate for Poland 2.17

    Expected rate 2.26

    Duration (years) 3.00

    Output Area:

    Relative PPP 1.36%

    Inflation in Poland is expected to

    exceed that in the U.S. by

    1.36% over this period.

  • Chapter 21Question 9

    Input Area:

    Singapore $ 1.3803

    Quantity 30,000

    Cost in Singapore $ 204.70

    # days until arrival 90

    Sales price 150.00$

    Exchange rate change 10%

    Output Area:

    No change in exchange rate 50,967.18$

    If exchange rate rises by10% 455,424.71$

    If exchange rate falls 10% (443,369.80)$

    Break-even $1.3647

    Decline of -1.13%

  • Chapter 21Question 10

    Input Area:

    Spot on krone 5.15

    Forward on krone 5.22

    Risk-free rate (U.S.) 3.8%

    Risk-free rate (Norway) 5.7%

    Days for contract 180

    Output Area:

    a. If IRP holds, F180 5.1987

    Since given F180 = 5.22

    an arbitrage exists; the forward premium is

    too high. Borrow 1 krone

    today at 5.70%

    interest. Agree to a 180-day forward contract at

    5.220

    Convert the loan proceeds into

    dollars today for

    0.19417 Invest these

    dollars at

    3.80% ending up with

    0.19778 Convert these

    dollars back to krone as 1.03241

    Repay the loan, which costs 1.02771

    ending with a profit of 0.00469

    krone.

    b. F180 (Kr/$) 5.1987

  • Chapter 21Question 11

    Input Area:

    Inflation (U.S.) 3.90%

    T-bills 5.80%

    Australian gov't securities 4.00%

    Canadian gov't securities 7.00%

    Tiawanese gov't securities 9.00%

    Output Area:

    Australian inflation 2.10%

    Canadian inflation 5.10%

    Tiawanese inflation 7.10%

  • Chapter 21Question 12

    Input Area:

    Spot on yen 114.32

    Forward on yen 116.03

    Number of months 3

    Output Area:

    a. The yen is expected to get

    weaker since it will take

    more yen to buy one dollar

    in the future than it does today.

    b. hUS-hJapan 1.50%

    The approximate inflation differential between

    the U.S. and Japan is 6.12%

    annually.

  • Chapter 21Question 13

    Input Area:

    Spot on HUF 152.93

    U.S. inflation rate 4.90%

    Hungarian inflation rate 8.60%

    # yrs to predict exchange rate 1

    2

    5

    Output Area:

    E[S1] (HUF) 158.59

    E[S2] (HUF) 164.46

    E[S5] (HUF) 183.39

    You are relying on relative PPP.

  • Chapter 21Question 14

    Input Area:

    Project cost 14,000,000 Year 1 cash flow 2,100,000 Year 2 cash flow 3,400,000 Year 3 cash flow 4,300,000 Spot rate ($/) 1.28U.S.risk-free rate 4.80%

    Euroland risk-free rate 4.10%

    Cost of capital 13.00%

    Sales price in three years 9,600,000

    Output Area:

    E(S1) $/ 1.2886

    E(S2) $/ 1.2973

    E(S3) $/ 1.3060

    Project cost in dollars 17,920,000.00$

    Dollar value of CF in year 1 2,706,074.93$

    Dollar value of CF in year 2 4,410,725.12$

    Dollar value of CF in year 3 5,615,779.98$

    Dollar value of sales price in year 3 12,537,555.31$

    Total dollar value of year 3 CF 18,153,335.30$

    NPV 510,173.30$

  • Chapter 21Question 14

    Input Area:

    Cost (SF) 24,000,000

    Cash flows (SF) 6,600,000

    Required return 12%

    Current exchange rate 1.090

    Eurodollar rate 8%

    Euroswiss rate 7%

    Output Area:

    a. Implicitly, it is assumed that interest rates won't change over the life of the

    project, but the exchange rate is projected to decline because the

    Euroswiss rate is lower than the Eurodollar rate.

    b. t SFr E[St] US$

    0 -24,000,000 1.0900 (22,018,348.62)$

    1 6,600,000 1.0791 6,116,207.95

    2 6,600,000 1.0683 6,177,987.83

    3 6,600,000 1.0576 6,240,391.75

    4 6,600,000 1.0470 6,303,426.01

    5 6,600,000 1.0366 6,367,096.98

    NPV 428,195.99$

    c. R(SFr) 10.88%

    NPV (SFr) 466,733.63

    NPV ($) 428,195.99$

  • Chapter 21Question 16

    Input Area:

    Assets (solaris) 23,000

    Debt (solaris) 9,000

    Equity (solaris) 14,000

    Current exchange rate 1.20

    b. Exchange rate in one year 1.40

    c. Exchange rate in one year 1.12

    Output Area:

    a. Liabilities

    Equity

    Assets 19,166.67$ Total liabilities & equity

    b. Liabilities

    Equity

    Assets 16,428.57$ Total liabilities & equity

    c. Liabilities

    Equity

    Assets 20,535.71$ Total liabilities & equity

  • 7,500.00$

    11,666.67

    19,166.67$

    6,428.57$

    10,000.00

    16,428.57$

    8,035.71$

    12,500.00

    20,535.71$

  • Chapter 21Question 17

    Input Area:

    Assets (solaris) 23,000

    Debt (solaris) 9,000

    Equity (solaris) 14,000

    Retained earnings (solaris) 1,250

    Exchange rate 1.24

    Output Area:

    Liabilities

    Equity

    Assets 24,250.00$ Total liabilities & equity

    Liabilities

    Equity

    Assets 19,556.45$ Total liabilities & equity

    Balance Sheet (solaris)

    Balance Sheet (dollars)

  • 9,000.00$

    15,250.00

    24,250.00$

    7,258.06$

    12,298.39

    19,556.45$

  • Chapter 21Question 18

    Input Area:

    Cost () 2,000,000 Cash flows () 900,000 # of years 3

    Required return 10%

    Current exchange rate 0.500

    Euro risk-free rate 7%

    Dollar risk-free rate 5%

    Output Area:

    a. 1+ RUS = (1+ RUS)/(1+ hUS)=(1+ RFC)/(1+ hFC)=1+ RFC

    b. E[ST] = FT = S0 [(1+ RFC)/(1+ RUS)]t

    c. E[ST] = S0 [(1+ hFC)/(1+ hUS)]t

    d. Home currency approach:

    t Cash flow in E[ST] US$

    0 -2,000,000 0.5000 (4,000,000.00)$

    1 900,000 0.5095 1,766,355.14

    2 900,000 0.5192 1,733,339.16

    3 900,000 0.5291 1,700,940.29

    NPV 316,230.72$

    Foreign currency approach:

    RFC = 12.10%

    NPV in 158,115.36

    NPV in $ 316,230.72$