FCE Speaking Practice

  • Upload
    -

  • View
    427

  • Download
    6

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/25/2019 FCE Speaking Practice

    1/15

    FCE Speaking Practice

    This section provides practice for the four parts of FCE Paper 5, the speaking paper. There are five sections

    practising the four parts of Paper 5: one section practises part 1, two sections practise part 2 and two sections

    practise parts ! ".

    Each section provides practice for the ski##s needed to answer the t$pe of %uestions asked in each part. Each

    section shou#d take appro&i'ate#$ "5 'inutes.

    Overview of the Speaking Paper for FCE

    " parts to co'p#ete in 1" 'inutes per pair of candidates

    Part 1 Interview

    Each candidate answers the inter#ocuter(s %uestions a)out the'se#ves.

    Part 2 Individual long turn

    Candidate * ta#ks for a 'inute a)out a pair of photographs, after which Candidate + is invited to 'ake a

    )rief co''ent on the topic of the photographs. Then Candidate + is given 2 different photographs and ta#ksa)out the' for a 'inute, after which, Candidate * is invited to co''ent on the topic of the photographs .

    Part 3 Collaborative task

    Candidates work together to carr$ out a task )ased on so'e pictures. This part #asts 'inutes.

    Part 4 is!ussion

    The inter#ocuter wi## ask )oth candidates so'e %uestions which are re#ated to the topic in part . This part

    #asts for " 'inutes.

    Part 1 Persona# infor'ation

    n this part $ou practise asking and answering %uestions a)out $ourse#f, $our interests and preferences. -ou a#so

    work on re#evant voca)u#ar$ and stud$ so'e e&a'p#es of word stress.

    Part 2a Eating out

    n this section, $ou practise descri)ing two photographs. -ou a#so stud$ pronunciation, and sentence stress.

    Part 2) Freeti'e activities

    n this section, $ou #isten to so'eone co'paring and contrasting photographs in a speaking e&a', and $ou

    practise doing the sa'e $ourse#f. -ou #ook at how to arrange ideas in order to do this.

    Part ! "a Sports

    n this section $ou hear two students doing a task together. -ou then #ook at so'e genera# %uestions that the

    e&a'iner 'a$ ask and practise answering the'.

    Part ! ") The shopping centre

    n this section, $ou #isten to two students discussing p#ans for a new shopping centre and #earn so'e usefu#

    e&pressions used during si'i#ar conversations.

    FCE Speaking "est# Part 1 $Interview%

    http://www.britishcouncil.org/professionals-exams-fce-speaking-1.htmhttp://www.britishcouncil.org/professionals-exams-fce-speaking-2.htmhttp://www.britishcouncil.org/professionals-exams-fce-speaking-3.htmhttp://www.britishcouncil.org/professionals-exams-fce-speaking-4.htmhttp://www.britishcouncil.org/professionals-exams-fce-speaking-5.htmhttp://www.britishcouncil.org/professionals-exams-fce-speaking-1.htmhttp://www.britishcouncil.org/professionals-exams-fce-speaking-2.htmhttp://www.britishcouncil.org/professionals-exams-fce-speaking-3.htmhttp://www.britishcouncil.org/professionals-exams-fce-speaking-4.htmhttp://www.britishcouncil.org/professionals-exams-fce-speaking-5.htm
  • 7/25/2019 FCE Speaking Practice

    2/15

    "ests abilit& to# use #anguage for socia# purposes, e.g. 'aking introductions, answering %uestions a)out

    $ourse#f.

    Part 1 of the FCE Speaking test #asts a)out 'inutes. The e&a'iner wi## ask so'e (gettingtoknow$ou(

    %uestions perhaps to find out where $ou co'e fro', $our interests, $our fa'i#$ or $our studies etc.

    E'a(ple )uestions

    /:Where are you from?/:Tell me something about your family.

    /:What did you enjoy most when you were at primary school?

    /:Do you have any plans for a holiday this year?

    Q: Do you play any musical instruments?

    "ips*

    0iving fu## answers to the e&a'iner(s %uestions wi## he#p get the interview off to a good start.

    1 *void giving short, unco''unicative rep#ies.

    /: Tell me something about your family.*:I live with my mum dad and sister and brother. 3on(t stop there4!y sister"s younger than me and still

    goes to school. !y brother wor#s as a computer technician.

    2 *void short, ($es(, (no( answers to c#osed %uestions. These are %uestions )eginning (ave $ou ...(, (3o $ou ...(,

    (s it ...( etc which can )e answered si'p#$ with a $es or no answer.

    /:Do you have any plans for a holiday this year?

    *: $es. %Don"t stop there&' If I get the chance I"d li#e to visit my friend in (ermany. We haven"t seen each other

    for a while and I"m really loo#ing forward to seeing him and getting to #now (ermany.

    /:Do you play any musical instruments?

    *:)o. %Don"t stop there&' We had music lessons when I was at school but I was never very good.

    6ffer e&a'p#es to he#p $ou e&p#ain a state'ent.

    /: Why are you preparing for the *+, e-am?

    *:)o reason really. %Don"t stop there&' I enjoy learning ,nglish and I thin# it would be good to have a

    ualification to show my level.

    FCE Speaking "est# Part 2 $+ong "urn%

    "ests abilit& to# speak at #ength coherent#$, use #anguage to descri)e, co'pare and contrast and co''ent upon

    a topic.

    Part 2 of the FCE Speaking test #asts )etween " 'inutes 7 'inutes for groups of three. The e&a'iner gives

    $ou two photographs and $our partner a different pair of photographs. -ou have to speak a)out $our two photos

    without interruption for a)out 1 'inute and a#so answer a %uestion a)out $our partner(s photographs when he or

    she has finished their #ong turn.

    E'a(ple "ask

    The interview wi## )egin with the e&a'iner sa$ing so'ething #ike:

    /:In this part of the test I"m going to give each of you two photographs. I"d li#e you to tal# about your

    photographs on your own for about / minute and also to answer a short uestion about your partner"sphotographs.

    /:%+andidate 0' here are your photographs. They showpeople participating in sporting activities.

    /:I"d li#e you to compare the two photographs and say why sport is important to people.

    /:0ll right?

  • 7/25/2019 FCE Speaking Practice

    3/15

    8otice there are T96 instructions here: first to (co'pare( the two photographs and a#so (to sa$ wh$( sport is

    i'portant to peop#e. n Part 2 candidates need to show the$ can co'pare )ut a#so give an opinion.

    The e&a'iner wi## then ask Candidate + a short %uestion a)out these photographs.

    /: Thank $ou Candidate *. Candidate + which sport wou#d $ou 'ost #ike to tr$

    Candidate + wi## then do their #ong turn with a different set of photographs and at the end, Candidate * wi## )e

    asked a short %uestion.

    "ips*

    1. ;isten to the instructions carefu##$ and 'ake sure $ou know what $ou have to ta#k a)out. f $ou don(t

    understand the instructions $ou shou#d ask the e&a'iner to repeat the':

    1,-cuse me could you say that again?1

    1I"m sorry but would you mind repeating that?1

    2. The %uestion wi## he#p $ou with the structure of $our ta#k.

    * Start with a genera# su''ar$ of the topic:

    "These two photographs show people involved in a sport."

    + Then 'ove on to a co'parison of the two pictures, using words to he#p e&p#ain the co'parison:

    Bothphotographs were ta#en outside and each ofthe people are concentrating hard on what they"re doing.

    "The top photo shows a woman roc# climbing whilst the bottom photo is of a young s#ating ... It loo#s li#e the

    woman is out in the natural world whereasthe boy is in a man2made s#ating par# ..... etc."

  • 7/25/2019 FCE Speaking Practice

    4/15

    C Fina##$ give $our opinion with e&a'p#es, again using signposting words and e&pressions to he#p the

    e&a'iner fo##ow $our argu'ent.

    "In my opinion sport is important for people in lots of ways. For example it"s a way to #eep fit of course but

    we alsomeet new people andcan get a lot of enjoyment from a sport ... etc."

    ". Practise 'aking short one'inute ta#ks as often as possi)#e to get an idea for how #ong 1 'inute fee#s #ike.

    Ti'e $ourse#f and ask a friend for feed)ack.

    FCE Speaking "est# Part 3# $Collaborative "ask%

    "ests abilit& to# use #anguage to discuss, e&press an opinion, to agree and disagree, specu#ate and eva#uate etc.

    n Part of the test, which #asts a)out 'inutes, the e&a'iner wi## give )oth candidates instructions and a set

    of visua#s and the candidates wi## have to tr$ to reach so'e for' of agree'ent.

    E'a(ple "ask

    The e&a'iner wi## sa$ so'ething #ike:

    /:)ow I"d li#e you to tal# about something together for about 3 minutes./:I"d li#e you to imagine that you are planning a wee#2long touring holiday with your partner around the

    country that you"re studying in. $ou want to see as much as possible but don"t want to spend too much money

    on transport. 4oo# at the types of transport shown in the photographs.

    /:*irst tal# to each other about how useful each of these forms of transport might be for your holiday. Then

    decide which one would be best.

    /:0ll right?

    8otice there are T96 instructions here: first to ta#k a)out each for' of transport then to (decide( which one is

    )est for $our ho#ida$. This 'eans $ou have to do 'ore than

  • 7/25/2019 FCE Speaking Practice

    5/15

    "5ow about you?"

    "Do you thin# ...?"

    2. ;isten carefu##$( to what $our partner sa$s and respond to co''ents he or she 'akes to he#p the discussion

    f#ow. For e&a'p#e:

    "Do65ave60re you?"

    "Don"t65aven"t60ren"t you?"

    "Do you thin# so?

    "7eally?"

    . f $ou disagree tr$ e&pressing this po#ite#$. For e&a'p#e:

    (I see what you mean but ...(

    (I can see your point but ...(

    "8ut don"t you thin# ..."

    ". =se e&pressions to a##ow $ourse#f ti'e to think. For e&a'p#e:

    (That"s a good uestion.(

    (Well let me thin# ...(

    "It"s difficult to say ..."

    5. -ou(## possi)#$ find $ou don(t understand so'ething $our partner has said. f this happens, take contro# with

    si'p#e %uestions #ike those )e#ow to he#p $ou dea# positive#$ with the situation. This wi## a#so give $ou the

    chance to i'press the e&a'iner with $our co''unication ski##s.

    * f $ou didn(t %uite understand a word or phrase espond constructive#$ and show interest in things he or she sa$s.

  • 7/25/2019 FCE Speaking Practice

    6/15

    I,"-O.C"IO,

    This page descri)es the ora# speaking e&a' for the Ca')ridge FCE First Certificate in Eng#ish e&a'.

    -ou usua##$ take the speaking e&a' together with one other student.

    The e&a' #asts a)out 1" 'inutes and has four parts:

    $1% Interview $3 (inutes%Each of $ou wi## )e asked )asic %uestions a)out $our ho'e town, fa'i#$, work or stud$, #eisure and future

    p#ans.

    $2% Individual tasks $4 (inutes%

    Each of $ou wi## )e asked to co'pare two co#our photographs and e&p#ain $our persona# fee#ings a)out the'

    $ou wi## )e asked to speak for 1 'inute, without an$ interruption. -ou wi## a#so )e asked to give $our opinion

    a)out the other student(s photographs $ou wi## )e e&pected to speak for a)out 2? seconds.

    $3% /oint task $3 (inutes%

    -ou wi## )e shown so'e pictures. -ou wi## )e asked to discuss these with the other student and to 'ake a

    decision. So'eti'es $ou wi## )e asked to agree on the conc#usion, and so'eti'es $ou wi## )e to#d that $ou 'a$'ake different decisions.

    $4% "hree0wa& dis!ussion $4 (inutes%

    -ou wi## )e asked to discuss together with the other student and the e&a'iner so'e ideas that are connected

    with the

  • 7/25/2019 FCE Speaking Practice

    7/15

    To avoid wasting ti'e, 'ake it c#ear when $ou have finished ta#king. For e&a'p#e, sa$ so'ething #ike:

    That"s all I can thin# of at the moment

    ractice

    +efore the e&a', practice the test with another student if $ou a#read$ know the other student who wi## )e

    taking the speaking test with $ou, ask hi'her to practice with $ou.

    -ou 'a$ find it usefu# to pa$ for so'e private #essons with an Eng#ish teacher to prepare. f $ou do this

    together with a friend then the #esson 'a$ )e cheaper for $ou, and $ou can practice the speaking test in a 'ore

    rea#istic wa$.

    SPEI,# Interview 'inutes a)out 1.5 'inutes for each candidate

    The e&a'iner wi## ask $ou so'e short %uestions a)out $ourse#f

    To prepare for this part of the test, think a)out short answers to t$pica# %uestions. So'e e&a'p#es are shown

    )e#ow

    +efore the interview $ou wi## )e asked to fi## in a sheet giving $our first na'e, fa'i#$ na'e, ho'e town and

    countr$A $ou shou#d hand this to the interviewer. The interviewer 'a$ ask $ou how to pronounce $our na'e.

    our ho(e town 5 village

    8a'e: 9hat is the na'e of $our ho'e town pronounce it in the Eng#ish wa$

    ;ocation:

    9here is the town #ocated

    s it near to the capita# cit$ or an$ 'a

  • 7/25/2019 FCE Speaking Practice

    8/15

    Pets: 3o $ou have an$ pets

    our work or stud&

    8ow:*re $ou working or stud$ing at the 'o'ent

    Can $ou te## 'e so'ething a)out $ourse#f

    Previous: 9hat were $ou doing )efore $ou started $our current work or studies

    Eng#ish:

    9h$ are $ou stud$ing Eng#ish

    9here are $ou stud$ing

    ow #ong have $ou )een stud$ing Eng#ish

    +eisure

    o))ies:9hat do $ou #ike doing in $our spare ti'e

    3o $ou have an$ ho))ies

    usic: 9hat kind of 'usic do $ou #ike

    Sports: 3o $ou #ike sports

    o#ida$s: ow do $ou #ike to spend $our ho#ida$s

    >eading: 3o $ou en

  • 7/25/2019 FCE Speaking Practice

    9/15

    There are different wa$s in which $ou can refer to the pictures. For e&a'p#e:

    The first picture referring to the one on the #eft or on topA the secondother picture referring to the one on the

    right or on the )otto'

    The picture on the #eft the #efthand pictureA the picture on the right the righthand picture

    The top picture the picture on the top the upper pictureA the )otto' picture the picture at the )otto' the

    #ower picture

    *fter introducing the pictures, $ou 'a$ )e a)#e to refer to the' using a su)

  • 7/25/2019 FCE Speaking Practice

    10/15

    E&a'iner: Can $ou te## 'e so'ething a)out 8ara

    -uko:8ara was once the capita# cit$ of Gapan.

    t contains 'an$ o#d te'p#es and is fa'ous for its deer park.

    E&a'iner: 3o $ou have a #arge fa'i#$, *#e&

    *#e&: 8ot rea##$. (' an on#$ chi#d. #ive with '$ parents. 9e have a cat ca##ed To''$.

    E&a'iner: 9hat a)out $ou, -uko

    -uko:

    have one e#der )rother and two $ounger sisters.

    #ive with '$ 'other and father and one of '$ grand'others.

    9e don(t have an$ pets.

    E&a'iner: ow #ong have $ou )een stud$ing Eng#ish, *#e&

    *#e&: studied Eng#ish at schoo# )etween the ages of e#even and si&teen.

    (ve )een stud$ing at a #anguage schoo# in ;ondon since Septe')er #ast $ear.

    E&a'iner: ow do $ou #ike to spend $our ho#ida$s, -uko

    -uko:

    #ike trave##ing around Gapan with one of '$ sisters.

    a#so en

  • 7/25/2019 FCE Speaking Practice

    11/15

    Two of the' are white and two of the' are )rown.

    The$ are wa#king in #ine.

    * white car has stopped and is waiting for the' to 'ove. a$)e there is a #ong traffic e'e')er, -uko, $ou have on#$ a)out a 'inute for this, so don(t worr$ if interrupt $ou.

    *#right

  • 7/25/2019 FCE Speaking Practice

    12/15

    -uko:

    1 'inute

    understand.

    ;et 'e see. First#$, wi## descri)e the upper photo.

    This shows a path through a forest. t is a we##'ade path.

    6n the #efthand side there is a )ench where peop#e can rest if the$ are fee#ing tired.

    n the distance can see a sign showing which wa$ to go.

    a$)e this path is 'aintained )$ the #oca# counci# or )$ the 8ationa# Trust.

    The #ower picture shows a path through a fie#d.

    t isn(t 'aintained as we## as the other path.t #ooks #ike a road for a far'er(s car or tractor, not for peop#e.

    There aren(t so 'an$ trees in this picture. There is one tree in the foreground, and so'e others in

    the )ackground.

    To the right of the path is a fie#d fu## of $e##ow f#owers. don(t know what kind of p#ant it is.

    The $e##ow f#owers 'ake this picture 'ore co#ourfu# than the other one, which is 'ost#$ green.

    think )oth photos were taken in su''er, )ecause the sun is shining and the trees and f#owers

    are growing we##.

    wou#d prefer to wa#k on the path shown in the top picture.

    t #ooks 'ore ro'antic want to go there with '$ )o$friend.

    f it is a hot da$, there is a #ot of shade under the trees and we can sit down on the )ench and

    have a picnic.

    E&a'iner: Thank $ou, -uko. *#e&, in which p#ace wou#d $ou prefer to )e

    *#e&:

    2? seconds

    prefer the p#ace shown in the )otto' picture.

    The #and is %uite f#at, so $ou can see far into the distance.

    $ ho'e town is surrounded )$ 'ountains, so it is unusua# to see that kind of scener$ there.

    wou#d #ike to c$c#e a#ong that path with '$ friends.

    E&a'iner: Thank $ou.

    $3% /oint task $3 (inutes%

    E&a'iner:

    8ow, (d #ike $ou to ta#k a)out so'ething together for a)out three 'inutes. ('

  • 7/25/2019 FCE Speaking Practice

    13/15

    E&a'iner:

    Ta#k to each other a)out how usefu# $ou find each of the wa$s of stud$ing, and then agree with

    each other on three that $ou wou#d )oth reco''end to a friend.

    -ou have on#$ a)out three 'inutes for this, so, once again, don(t worr$ if stop $ou and p#easespeak so that we can hear $ou. *#right

    -uko: *#right.

    *#e&: 6.

    -uko: So, *#e&, #et(s take turns to choose a 'ethod of stud$ing. 9hich wa$ do $ou #ike )est

    *#e&: think that #earning Eng#ish on a co'puter is the )est wa$. There is a #ot of usefu# infor'ation

    on the internet.

    -uko:

    -es, agree. 9e can stud$ at an$ ti'e )$ ourse#ves. +ut find Eng#ish conversation 'ost

    difficu#t, so ta#king to peop#e is good for 'e.

    *#e&:eeting peop#e is en

  • 7/25/2019 FCE Speaking Practice

    14/15

    *#e&: 9e )oth see'ed to think co'puters are usefu#.

    -uko: -es, and we agreed that )ooks shou#d )e one of our choices.

    *#e&: So which one sha## we choose for the third 'ethod no'inate videos and fi#'s.

    -uko:Persona##$ )e#ieve that 'eeting peop#e is 'ore i'portant. f $ou have Eng#ishspeaking friends,

    $ou wi## keep on stud$ing.

    *#e&:

    6. So'eti'es it can )e difficu#t to 'ake friends with native Eng#ish speakers, )ut knowing

    how to ta#k Eng#ish is i'portant for work or for trave#.

    -uko: So sha## we 'ake our reco''endations

    *#e&: -es, #et(s do that.

    -uko: suggest the fo##owing. First: co'puters, second: )ooks, third: ta#king to peop#e. 3o $ou agree

    *#e&: -es. Co'puters, )ooks and conversations are a## good wa$s of stud$ing Eng#ish.

    E&a'iner: Thank $ou.

    $4% "hree0wa& dis!ussion $4 (inutes%

    E&a'iner: -uko, do $ou think it is good that co'puters are )eing used 'ore co''on#$ in schoo#s

    -uko: think so. Peop#e can find a #ot of usefu# infor'ation using co'puters. There are so'e )ad

    points a)out the' too, though.

    E&a'iner: 9hat sort of )ad points can $ou think of

    -uko:

    9e##, if peop#e spend too 'uch ti'e #ooking at the co'puter screen, the$ 'a$ have #ess ti'e to

    'eet peop#e and the$ 'ight )eco'e #ess active. n Gapan, schoo#chi#dren are putting on weight.The$ spend so 'uch ti'e stud$ing or p#a$ing ga'es on a co'puter, or watching te#evision.

    *#e&:t 'a$ not )e good for the e$es to #ook at a TH or co'puter screen a## da$. think that(s wh$

    'ore peop#e need to wear g#asses or contact #enses.

    E&a'iner: 3o $ou think there is 'uch difference )etween writing a #etter and sending an e'ai#, *#e&

    *#e&:9riting a #etter using pen and paper takes 'ore ti'e and effort, think. t isn(t so eas$ to correct

    'istakes as it is on a co'puter.

    E&a'iner: 3o $ou prefer receiving a #etter or an e'ai#

    *#e&: t(s nice to get a #etter fro' so'eone. $ parents write #etters to 'e whi#e (' #iving awa$ fro'ho'e, and #ike to receive those ver$ 'uch. +ut #ike to get e'ai#s fro' '$ friends, )ecause

    can write )ack and get a rep#$ %uick#$. check ever$ da$ to see if have received an$ e'ai#s.

    E&a'iner: 9hat a)out $ou, -uko

    -uko: Sorr$, cou#d $ou p#ease repeat $our %uestion

    E&a'iner: Certain#$. was

  • 7/25/2019 FCE Speaking Practice

    15/15

    E&a'iner: 3o $ou )e#ieve what $ou read on the internet, -uko

    -uko:*n$one can put infor'ation on the internet, so $ou can(t trust it co'p#ete#$. -ou have to )e

    carefu#.

    E&a'iner: 3o $ou think Eng#ish is taught we## in $our ho'e countr$, -uko

    -uko:

    think that the Eng#ish teachers in Gapan concentrate on gra''ar too 'uch. 9e don(t have 'uch

    opportunit$ to practice speaking. The c#ass siDe is ver$ #arge often there are "? students or

    'ore. >ecent#$ the govern'ent has encouraged $oung native Eng#ish teachers to co'e to Gapan,)ut it is difficu#t for the' )ecause the$ aren(t trained teachers and the$ can(t speak Gapanese.

    ow we## is Eng#ish taught in SwitDer#and, *#e&

    *#e&:

    think it is easier for us to #earn Eng#ish in SwitDer#and. There are four #anguages spoken in

    different parts of the countr$, so #earning #anguages is i'portant for us. There are 'an$ tourists

    and )usiness peop#e who speak Eng#ish, so we can practice outside of the schoo# so'eti'es. +ut

    the )est wa$ to #earn Eng#ish is to visit an Eng#ishspeaking countr$.

    -uko:-es, agree. $ speaking and #istening ski##s have i'proved a #ot since ca'e to Eng#and to

    stud$.

    E&a'iner: Thank $ou. That is the end of the test.