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TRANS MOUNTAIN PIPELINE L.P. EXPANSION PROJECT SPECIFICATION FBE PLANT APPLIED COATING SPECIFICATION TMEP-GC31 05, Revision 1, September 24, 2015 Rev No. 0 D. Temple N. Pittman R. Smith REVISION INDEX TMEP R. Brown Pages Revised Revised Template- Non-technical Remarks Issued for Use Issued for Use GoC-NRCan Reply Evidence IR No. 2 - Attachment 1

FBE PLANT APPLIED COATING SPECIFICATION

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Page 1: FBE PLANT APPLIED COATING SPECIFICATION

TRANS MOUNTAIN PIPELINE L.P. EXPANSION PROJECT SPECIFICATION

FBE PLANT APPLIED COATING SPECIFICATION TMEP-GC31 05, Revision 1, September 24, 2015

Rev No.

0 D. Temple N. Pittman R. Smith

REVISION INDEX TMEP

R. Brown

Pages Revised

Revised Template­

Non-technical

Remarks

Issued for Use

Issued for Use

GoC-NRCan Reply Evidence IR No. 2 - Attachment 1

Page 2: FBE PLANT APPLIED COATING SPECIFICATION

TRANS MOUNTAIN PIPELINE L.P. EXPANSION PROJECT SPECIFICATION

TMEP-GC3105 Revision 1 I September 24, 2015 I Page 1 of 36

FBE PLANT APPLIED COATING SPECIFICATION

TABLE OF CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 3

1.0 SCOPE ................................................................................................................. 5

2.0 REFERENCE PUBLICATIONS ............................................................................. 5

2.1 Reference Publications .............................................................................. 5

2.2 Applicable Version and Availability ............................................................. 6

2.3 Document Precedence ............................................................................... 6

3.0 DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS ................................................................. 6

3.1 ·Definitions ................................................................................................... 6

3.2 Abbreviations .............................................................................................. 7

4.0 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................... 8

4.1 Product Ordering Requirements ................................................................. 8 4.1.1 Standard Requirements ........................................................................... 8 4.1.2 Optional Requirements ............................................................................. a

4.5 Personnel ................................................................................................... 9

4.6 Inspection and Test Plan ............................................................................ 9

4.7 Manufacturer Data ...................................................................................... 9

4.8 Technical Queries .................................................................................... 10

4.9 Manufacturer's Recommendations ........................................................... 10

4.10 Non Conformances .................................................................................. 1 0

4.11 Powder Manufacturer's Certifications ....................................................... 11

5.0 MATERIALS ........................................................................................................ 11

5.1 Pipe .......................................................................................................... 11

5.3 Consumables ........................................................................................... 12

6.0 COATING APPLICATION ................................................................................... 14

6.1.3 Coating Qualification and Test Requirements ........................................ 14

6.2 Production Application Practices and Equipment.. ................................... 17 6.2.3 Application and Curing Temperatures .................................................... 21 6. 2. 4 Coating Thickness .................................................................................. 23

6.2.5 End Finish .............................................................................................. 23

7.0 INSPECTION AND TESTING ............................................................................. 23

7.1 Inspection Notice ...................................................................................... 23

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7. 3. 1 Epoxy Powder and Coating .................................................................... 24 7.3.2 In-line Inspection and Measurement ....................................................... 24

8.0 REPAIR OF COATED PIPE ................................................................................ 31

8.2 Patching ................................................................................................... 31

8.3 Stripping and Recoating ........................................................................... 34

9.0 MARKINGS ......................................................................................................... 34

9.1 General .................................................................................................... 34

9.2 Required Markings ................................................................................... 34

10.0 HANDLING AND STORAGE .............................................................................. 35

10.1 Storage ..................................................................................................... 35

10.3 Shipping ................................................................................................... 36

11.0 TEST REPORTS AND CERTIFICATES OF COMPLIANCE ............................... 36

12.0 TEST PROCEDURES ......................................................................................... 36

APPENDICES

Appendix A ................................................................ PQT Tests and Acceptance Criteria

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FBE PLANT APPLIED COATING SPECIFICATION

INTRODUCTION

This FBE (fusion bond epoxy) Plant Applied Coating (Supplemental) Specification is to be used for fusion bond epoxy (FBE) single layer (FBE-1) and two layer (FBE-2) external coating of individual pipe lengths at a dedicated coating plant.

The externally coated pipe will be used in buried or submerged service for corrosion mitigation in accordance with the requirements of the latest version of Canadian Standards Association (GSA) GSA Z662, Oil and Gas Pipeline Systems and Company project specific requirements.

This Supplemental Specification is to be used in conjunction with GSA Z245.20-14, Plant-applied External Fusion Bond Epoxy Coating for Steel Pipe. The numbering of clauses in this Supplemental Specification corresponds to that in GSA Z245.20-14. Where no clause number is evident in this Supplemental Specification, there are no additions or changes to the GSA Z245.20-14 requirement. This Supplemental Specification details items needed to meet the requirements of GSA Z662, clause 9; GSA Z245.20-14; and Company project specific requirements.

When coated pipe is to be purchased through a Purchase Order (PO) with a pipe Manufacturer or their representative (a pipe Supplier), the coating Applicator receives the coating PO from the pipe Supplier.

Company has the right not to accept a coating Applicator proposed by the pipe Supplier. Any agreement specific to an individual coating Applicator will be contained in a revision to the Supplemental Specification, a technical agreement or an addendum applicable to that pipe Supplier.

The following are applicable:

• All work shall be done in compliance with applicable Acts and regulations;

• The Company has the right to audit, review, and witness;

• The Company has the right to reject defective materials and work; and

• The Company has the right to make changes.

This Supplemental Specification defines what shall be done and does not address items that cannot be done. Company has the right to stop work where activities are observed that could harm project designated materials such as pipe and coating, facilities, environment, breach of the requirements of this Supplemental Specification, or poses an imminent change to health or well­being.

Under no circumstances shall any action or omission of the Company relieve the Applicator of their responsibility for quality of coating systems produced.

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For each proposed coating Production Line, a coating plant lay-out drawing and process flow diagram shall be provided to the Company at the time of the proposal. The drawing shall include bare and coated pipe storage locations and truck, rail, and ship (if applicable) loading locations.

A successful Pre-Production Qualification Test (PQT) is required before any production coating can start on each Production Line. The PQT shall be conducted using pipe provided by the Company pipe Supplier. Specific PQT details are provided within the body of this Supplemental Specification.

The primary objective of the PQT is to verify that the materials and processes of the coating Applicator are adequate to achieve the specified as-applied coating properties. The pipe Supplier and coating Applicator shall arrange each PQT so the Company's coated pipe delivery schedule is not adversely impacted.

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KINDER*'MOR~!~ '

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1.0 SCOPE 1.2 This Supplemental Specification covers CSA Z245.20-14 fusion bond

epoxy (FBE) coating System 1A and System 28 applied externally to bare steel pipe. Company will be buying coated pipe and the pipe Supplier provides the pipe.

1.5 The FBE coating shall be suitable for buried or immersed service, at operating temperatures from -5°C up to 50°C, for a service life of thirty (30) years, and ambient storage, transportation, construction and installation temperatures of -30°C to + 70°C. In open storage, the finished pipe coating shall withstand exposure in sunlight and moisture, with a daytime coating temperature of -30°C to +70°C for a period of twelve (12) months without any detrimental change to coating performance. After twelve (12) months the coating system shall still meet all requirements of this Supplemental Specification.

1.7 The pipeline will be designed with cathodic protection (CP) to minimum requirements of the latest version of CSA Z662, supplemented with project specific Company designs. Applicator materials, processes, and finished coating should not affect the ability to apply CP where FBE coating deficiencies develop while the FBE coating is in service.

1.8 Applicator shall be responsible for complying with all requirements of this Supplemental Specification and other referenced documents. This Supplemental Specification is not all-inclusive and the Applicator is expected to be knowledgeable and experienced to perform the work required by this Supplemental Specification.

1.9 Applicator represents and warrants they are familiar and experienced with the work to be performed pursuant to this Supplemental Specification and shall comply with all regulatory, safety and environmental requirements.

2.0 REFERENCE PUBLICATIONS

2.1 Reference Publications ANSI/AIM BC1/1995 Uniform Symbology Specification- Code 39.

ASTM 04285

CSA Z245.20-14

CSA Z662

Standard test method for indicating oil or water in compressed air.

Plant-applied External Fusion Bond Epoxy Coating for Steel Pipe

Oil and Gas Pipeline Systems

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ISO 8502-6

ISO 8502-9

Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products. Tests for the assessment of surface cleanliness - Part 6: Extraction of soluble contaminants - The Bressle Method.

Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products. Tests for the assessment of surface cleanliness - Part 9: Field method for conductometric determination of water-soluble salts.

NACE Standard RP 0394 Application, Performance and Quality Control of Plant-Applied Single Layer Fusion-Bonded Epoxy External Pipe Coating, Appendix H.

2.2 Applicable Version and Availability Where work starts, the most current version of referenced codes, standards, specifications, Manufacturer published literature, and approved procedures are applicable until the scope of work is completed, unless a deviation is approved through a technical query.

The most current version of all documentation required by this Supplemental Specification shall be available at each coating location for review by the Company.

2.3 Document Precedence In case of conflict, the order of precedence shall be:

• Acts and regulations;

• This Supplemental Specification;

• Manufacturer data; and

• Industry codes, standards and specifications.

3.0 DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS

3.1 Definitions Where in CSA there is reference to 'purchaser', this means Company.

Cracks - visually determined tear in the coating that extends through to the steel surface.

Company - Kinder Morgan Canada Inc. (KMC) and authorized agents or representatives.

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Documentation - includes items such as the Applicator's quality program, ITP, procedures, forms; Manufacturer certifications, data sheets, application instructions, cure schedules, shipment certificates of analysis, environmental conditions for storage; and other documents required by this Supplemental Specification.

PQT - Coating pre-production qualification test conducted by the Applicator and accepted for use by the Company for each surface preparation and coating Production Line.

Production Line - a process whereby pipe is prepared with abrasive blasting and a phosphoric acid surface treatment, heated, and FBE powder applied, cured, and quenched.

Supplemental Specification - this document in its entirety and referenced standards and documentation.

Stress or stretch marks - tear in the coating that results from flexibility testing and does not extend through to the steel surface. These marks are detected with unaided visual examination and shall be verified with forty (40) times magnification. White marks open to the atmosphere or steel surface are stress or stretch marks.

ITP- Company approved Inspection and Test Plan prepared and used by the Applicator for each Production Line (see Section 4.6 of this Supplemental Specification).

Weld Gassing - Numerous defects in coating that are predominately located on submerged arc welds. Such defects are usually detected in the coating plant with electrical type holiday detection inspection.

3.2 Abbreviations

Term Meaning % percent oc degrees Celsius ANSI American National Standards Institute ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials em centimetre cm2 square centimetre CP cathodic protection CSA Canadian Standards Association FBE fusion bond epoxy FBE-1 single layer FBE per CSA Z245.20-14 System 1A FBE-2 two layer FBE per CSA Z245-20-14 System 28 ID inside diameter

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I TMEP-GC3105 Revision 1 I September 24, 2015 I Page 8 of 36

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Term Meaning ISO International Standards Organization ITP Inspection and Test Plan KMC Kinder Morgan Canada Inc. kPa kilopascal mg/kg milligram per kilogram mg/m2 milligram per square metre min minute ml millilitre mm millimetre m/min metre per minute mz square metre MPI Magnetic Particle Inspection NACE National Association of Corrosion Engineers NCR Non Conformance Report NOT non destructive testing NPS nominal pipe size 00 outside diameter pH potential for hydrogen PO Purchase Order ppm parts per million PQR Pre-Production Qualification Test

J.Jm micron !JS microSiemen

4.0 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

4.1 Product Ordering Requirements

4.1.1 Standard Requirements (a), (e), and (f) are in this Supplemental Specification;

(b) and (d) are to be provided by the pipe Supplier;

(c) The coating systems are System 1A and System 28 and;

(g) The test temperature for the flexibility test is -30°C ±3°C.

4.1.2 Optional Requirements (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), 0), (k), and (m) are addressed in the appropriate clause of this Supplemental Specification where different from the CSA requirement.

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4.5 Personnel

The requirements of this Supplemental Specification shall be applied by competent persons who by reason of knowledge, training, and related practical experience are qualified to operate equipment and processes and perform measurements, testing, inspections, and record keeping.

4.6 Inspection and Test Plan

Applicator shall use an Inspection and Test Plan (ITP) for each coating Production Line that covers all the requirements of this Supplemental Specification. It shall be in tabular form defining all quality control activities from pipe receipt, receipt of other materials up to the turn over point to the Company. The activities shall be listed in consecutive order with each activity assigned a unique number. Beside each unique number shall be a description of item to be inspected (visual, measurement, parameter recorded, or test), applicable Supplemental Specification clause number generating the requirement, frequency of inspection, unique inspection or test procedure number, acceptance criteria, and unique form number used to document inspection. The ITP shall contain a column for inspection codes for the pipe Supplier, the Company, the third party inspectors hired by Company, and the Applicator. The assigned inspection codes shall include review, monitor, hold, and witness.

The applicable ITP (including procedures and documentation forms) for each coating system and Production Line shall be submitted to the Company for review and any revisions requested by the Company shall be made by the Applicator.

ITP(s) shall be accepted by the Company prior to the Pre-Production Qualification Tests (PQTs) and any production work starting. Accepted ITP(s) shall be used for any PQT and all production work.

4.7 Manufacturer Data

For abrasive, coating repair material, phosphoric acid, and powder; the Applicator shall obtain the required Manufacturer certifications, data sheets, instructions for use and, where applicable, cure schedules.

Manufacturer data includes published literature like data sheets, instructions, recommendations, guidelines and Manufacturer referenced industry codes, standards and specifications.

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4.8 Technical Queries

Applicator requests for clarifications or deviations to this Supplemental Specification shall be submitted to the Company only through technical queries, the format of which shall have prior acceptance of the Company. A deviation to this Supplemental Specification shall not be considered as accepted if it has not been submitted and accepted by the Company through a technical query.

In case of conflicting requirements between the Manufacturer data and this Supplemental Specification, the Applicator shall submit all conflicting information to the Company for resolution through a technical query. Any deviations from and changes to Manufacturer published literature shall be submitted through a technical query and are subject to Company review, acceptance, or rejection without comment, explanation, or justification.

Deviations implemented prior to Company acceptance are subject to rejection. Acceptance given by the Company to any Applicator equipment, work procedures, work instructions, etc. shall not release, in any way, the Applicator from their obligation to meet the requirements of this Supplemental Specification.

4.9 Manufacturer's Recommendations

Where this Supplemental Specification and CSA states or means 'Manufacturer's recommendation, instructions or requirements', this documentation or requirement shall be obtained by the Applicator.

4.1 0 Non Conformances

Applicator shall have and use a non conformance procedure to prevent nonconforming work from further processing or unintended use and to ensure non conformances are addressed. Nonconforming materials or work shall be held, segregated, and identified until the non conformance is corrected, action taken documented, and where required, accepted by the Company.

Any material, equipment, work or test which is found by the Applicator or Company at any time, not in conformance with the requirements of this Supplemental Specification shall be subject to a Non Conformance Report (NCR) to be issued by the Applicator or the Company. An NCR is an opportunity for improvement and indicates the Applicator's process needs review and corrective action.

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Applicator shall document within the NCR how the Applicator proposes to correct, fix, remedy, or rectify the item(s) raised in the NCR. A concession or variance request requires the Company authorization to release work already in progress or completed and that does not comply with the requirements of this Supplemental Specification.

Company reserves the right to reject all items that deviate from any Supplemental Specification requirement. Items after the previous acceptable test and prior to the next acceptable test shall be subject to rejection. Rejected equipment, materials, and work, shall be identified, quarantined, not used, and not provided to the Company.

4.11 Powder Manufacturer's Certifications

Applicator shall have current powder Manufacturer's certifications for System 1A: GSA Table 1 and 2, for each gel time and each powder manufacturing location to be applied onto the pipe. Current powder Manufacturer's certifications for System 2B: GSA Table 5 and 6 for each corrosion coat and abrasion coat gel time and powder manufacturing combinations to be applied onto the pipe.

For each certification, the Applicator shall provide:

a) Duplication of applicable GSA Table with test results added;

b) Powder batch number used for testing;

c) Date of manufacturing for powder batch used for testing;

d) Manufacturing location for powder batch used for testing;

e) Steel temperature at the time of powder application;

f) Date each test was completed;

g) Coating thickness of each layer used for coating tests; and

h) Signed and dated by powder Manufacturer.

5.0 MATERIALS

5.1 Pipe Applicator shall obtain details of the pipe to be coated from the pipe Supplier. At all times each individual pipe section or joint shall be identified and traceable to its unique pipe identifier provided when the Applicator received the pipe.

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5.3 Consumables

Abrasives, coating repair materials, phosphoric acid, and powder shall be stored in accordance with the Manufacturer's requirements, in the Manufacturer's original packaging, and shall be marked and remain traceable up to the time of use with:

a) Manufacturer's name;

b) Manufacture location;

c) Product identification;

d) Batch number;

e) Storage condition; and

f) Expiry date.

Applicator shall order or mark their materials to include these traceability markings.

Abrasives, coating repair materials, FBE powder, and phosphoric acid not stored per the Manufacturer's requirements or the expiry date (shelf life) has been exceeded, shall be identified, quarantined, and not used.

Each batch of abrasive shall be tested and evaluated in accordance with Table 5.3 A- Abrasives, of this Supplemental Specification.

TABLE 5.3 A- ABRASIVES

Characteristic Requirement Sizing analysis Within range provided

by abrasive Manufacturer

Conductivity s200 !JS/cm

Chlorides ::;1 00 mg/kg

Copper content ::;0.3%

Grit hardness :<::54 Rockwell C

Test Method Applicator to provide and should be the same as used by the Manufacturer

Applicator to provide and should be the same as used by the Manufacturer Applicator to provide and should be the same as used by the Manufacturer Affidavit certifying compliance from abrasive Manufacturer Affidavit certifying range from abrasive Manufacturer

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Each batch of phosphoric acid shall be tested and evaluated in accordance with Table 5.3 B - Phosphoric Acid, of this Supplemental Specification.

TABLE 5.3 B- PHOSPHORIC ACID

Characteristic Requirement Test Method Acid concentration by Within range provided Applicator to provide and should be the weight or volume by acid Manufacturer same as used by the Manufacturer Chlorides :::;15 ppm Manufacturer affidavit certifying

compliance

Each shipment of rope to be used for separators on bare or coated pipe shall be tested and evaluated in accordance with Table 5.3 C - Rope Separators, of this Supplemental Specification.

TABLE 5.3 C- ROPE SEPARATORS

Characteristic Requirement Test Method Diameter of rope ~25mm External calipers Density and type of High density, tight Affidavit certifying polypropylene, weave, material weave polypropylene and density range from rope the

Manufacturer

The retest procedure for incoming abrasive, phosphoric acid, rope and powder shall be as follows:

a) The test that fails may be repeated using two (2) additional test samples taken from the originally tested batch; or

b) All material after the previous acceptable test and prior to the next acceptable test shall be identified, quarantined, and not used; and

c) Where both retests conform to the specified requirements, the batch of material may be accepted.

Where one ( 1) or both of the retests fail to conform to the specified requirements:

a) The batch of material may be rejected; or

b) Subject to acceptance by the Company, further retesting may be performed to determine which part of a batch of material is acceptable; and

c) All material after the previous acceptable test and prior to the next acceptable test shall be identified, quarantined, and not used.

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The following powders, in alphabetical order by Manufacturer name, shall be used for a PQT:

a) 3M: Scotchkote 6233 for System 1A and 6233 (first coat) with 6352 (outer coat) for System 28; Morden, Manitoba, Canada manufacturing location; and

b) Valspar: PipeCiad 2000 for System 1A and 2000 (first coat) with 2040 flex (outer coat) for System 28; Covington, Georgia, USA manufacturing location.

Each coat and any Applicator reclaim used within a coat shall be from the same powder Manufacturer.

6.0 COATING APPLICATION No Applicator marking of any kind shall be applied onto the blasted surface and end finish or coating free area, except for pipe not to receive coating and the pipe will be processed again to receive coating. Required markings on blasted surfaces shall be made with Engineers French Chalk. Other marking materials may be used if the pipe or marked section of blasted pipe or end finish is not to be used for Company coating (marking will be removed with a cut-out or cut-off).

6.1.2.3 For Applicator incoming powder batch testing the steel temperature shall not be less than the temperature used by powder Manufacturer for their powder certification tests (refer to Section 4.11 of this Supplemental Specification) and shall not be higher than 240°C.

6.1.3 Coating Qualification and Test Requirements

Before any production coating begins, the Applicator shall complete and meet the PQT requirements for each coating system to be applied and each Production Line to be used.

Applicator shall provide the Company with at least ten (10) working days notice of when each PQT will be conducted. Company or their representative shall witness each PQT and all destructive PQT tests done on the Applicator applied coating.

The PQT shall be conducted using each Production Line, materials, equipment, processes, blasting abrasive, blasting rates, coating rates, highest amount of Applicator reclaimed powder to be used in each coating system, application temperatures, cure time/temperature, and key personnel to be used during production. The PQT shall be conducted where the abrasive in each blasting cabinet is the form of what is expected to be the typical working mix at the time of production coating.

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Qualification shall be achieved by successful completion, documentation, and meeting all acceptance criteria of all ITP items for each Production Line to be used. The POT shall be repeated in case of essential modifications of the process or material changes:

a) Change of abrasive type used in a blasting cabinet;

b) Change of abrasive size designation used in a blasting cabinet;

c) Change of abrasive Manufacturer;

d) Change in abrasive manufacturing location;

e) Change in abrasive hardness designation;

f) Change in powder Manufacturer;

g) Change in powder manufacturing location;

h) Change in powder nominal gel time designation; and

i) Change in pipe steel Manufacturer or manufacturing location.

Where there are various pipe diameters, wall thicknesses, and grade combinations to be coated on a Production Line, only one (1) PQT is required unless there are pipe made with steel from different steel Manufacturers and locations. By example only, if NPS 24, 30, 36 or 42 pipe is made using steel Manufacturer MA and steel Manufacturer MB and NPS 24 pipe is made using steel Manufacturer MC, 3 POTs are required, one (1) for pipe made with MA steel, one (1) for pipe made with MB steel and one (1) for pipe made with MC steel. Applicator shall obtain pipe steel Manufacturer information from the pipe Supplier. Pipe and steel Manufacturer information shall be at the place of coating application, and provided to the Company.

A POT is required on each Production Line for the following coating system:

a) System 1A and the test specimens shall have a coating thickness as close as possible to the minimum thickness specified in this Supplemental Specification;

c) A pipe coated with System 1A, stripped in accordance with Applicator's procedure provided in the ITP, and coated again with the same System 1 A with a coating thickness as close as possible to the minimum thickness specified in this Supplemental Specification; and

d) A blasted pipe without a phosphoric acid surface treatment shall be coated with each two-part repair material to be used and the cured coating thickness shall be as close as the

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minimum thickness specified in this Supplemental Specification. Application and curing of the two-part shall be in accordance with the Applicator's procedure provide in the applicable ITP.

For each POT five (5) to ten (1 0) pipe joint samples shall be coated with System 1A. Not more than five (5) pipe shall be coated for the stripped and recoated pipe POT. Only one (1) pipe section shall be manually coated for the two-part repair material qualification. Where multiple pipe are coated, the Company shall select the pipe to be cut up for POT testing.

On one (1) selected pipe for each coating system, the total coating thickness shall be measured and recorded. A line shall be drawn on the pipe body coating that is parallel to the pipe axis and the line shall be at least 50cm long. Place an intersection mark on the line every 2cm. Measure and record the coating thickness at each 2cm mark for a total of twenty five (25) consecutive measurements. On another selected pipe, measure the coating thickness along a raised weld and on a circumferential weld used by the pipe mill to join pipe. Measure and record the coating thickness every 2cm along the weld for a total of twenty five (25) consecutive thickness measurements that are 2cm apart. Coating thicknesses shall be in accordance with this Section and Table 6.2.4, of this Supplemental Specification.

POT coating destructive testing shall be in accordance with Appendix A, of this Supplemental Specification.

Company may choose to accept POT results from a previous qualification using identical pipe steel Manufacturers, materials, equipment, processes, abrasives, blasting rates, coating rates, highest amount of Applicator reclaimed powder to be used in each coating layer, application temperatures, cure time/temperature, and key personnel to be used during Company production.

6.1.3 (a) Company will not accept any production stripped and recoated pipe unless the Applicator's stripped and recoated pipe process passes the POT tests. The pipe Supplier will have to provide new pipe for coating to achieve the required coating quantity.

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6.2 Production Application Practices and Equipment

6.2.2.1 Before abrasive blasting, unacceptable contamination such as oil, grease, tape, adhesive, and labels shall be removed using the Applicator's documented procedure accepted by the Company. Pipe with such contaminants shall not be blast cleaned.

Pipe with unacceptable (criteria set by the Applicator) levels of soluble salt shall be power washed with clean purified water such as distilled or reverse osmosis water to achieve the Applicator's required level of soluble salt. Test(s) to be used during production shall be submitted to the Company for acceptance prior to the ITP being finalized. The following shall be included for the various soluble salt tests to be selected:

a) Applicator's documented potassium ferricyanide test shall include the following:

• Paper shall be appropriate filter paper that contains a five percent (5%) to six percent (6%) by weight, solution of potassium ferricyanide and distilled water. The Applicator, or Manufacturer of the test paper, shall have a documented procedure for preparation, storage, and verification of the paper. This procedure shall be at the place of coating application;

• Paper used for testing shall be at least 50mm x 50mm square;

• Pipe temperature at time of testing shall be 20°C to 50°C;

• Appropriate gloves shall be worn so the test area and test paper are not contaminated;

• The surface to be tested shall be wetted with distilled water using a spray bottle. The top of the pipe should be tested and the water shall not run off out of the test area;

• When most of the sprayed water has evaporated, press the paper into contact for at least sixty (60) seconds as determined with a stop watch;

• Remove the paper and observe the paper colour that was in contact with the steel surface; and

• Pictorial acceptance criteria.

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6.2.2.3

b) Applicator's documented Bressle cell test shall be based on ISO 8502-6, Part 6 and ISO 8502-9. Part 9, and shall include:

• Steel surface temperature at time of test 20°C to 60°C;

• Contact time of distilled water with steel surface shall be at least three (3) minutes;

• Bressle patch size shall be ISO 8502-6 A-2500; and

• Acceptance criteria.

c) Applicator's documented procedure using industry recognized test equipment and shall include the following:

• Soluble salt tests shall be done using an Elcometer 130 salt contamination meter with automatic temperature compensation and Elcometer verification plates;

• The tests shall be done using the equipment Manufacturer's consumables, procedure, and contact time;

• At the time of testing the steel surface shall be 1 ooc to 50°C and the test unit maintained at about 20°C; and

• Acceptance criteria.

Any plant air contacting the pipe surface in the Production Line shall be clean and dry.

Abrasive blasting shall be done using at least two (2) blasting cabinets and each cabinet shall use at least two (2) wheels at all times. The first cabinet shall use one hundred percent (100%) shot or one hundred percent (100%) grit or a combination of shot and grit. The last blasting cabinet shall use one hundred percent (100%) grit.

A stabilized abrasive working mix of the cleaning media with a balanced size distribution shall be maintained by frequent small additions of new media to match consumption and infrequent large additions shall be avoided. The abrasive working mix shall be maintained clean of contaminants by continuous and effective operation of blasting equipment scalping and air wash separators.

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6.2.2.5

The surface profile depth, measured from peak to trough, shall be a minimum 50 ~m, average 2:64 ~m, and shall not exceed 110 ~m. The average surface profile depth shall be determined on a per shift basis by averaging all the required measurements.

All blasted pipe shall receive coating within two (2) hours from when blasting finished. At all times blasted pipe to receive coating shall be at least 3°C above the ambient dew point temperature, no matter where the blasted pipe is situated.

Where the surface profile is scarred or burnished (e.g. steel wheels compressing the profile) on any pipe after abrasive blasting and until coating is applied, the Applicator shall confirm the surface cleanliness and surface profile depth requirements of this Supplemental Specification are met.

Blasted pipe to receive coating shall not be contaminated with tire marks and detrimental contaminants from when blasting is complete and until the pipe is coated.

The removal method shall not leave any stress concentrators. The notes are mandatory and the disposition shall be between the Applicator and pipe Supplier.

6.2.2.6.2 At the start and at least every four (4) hours thereafter each working shift, a blasted pipe shall be tested for soluble salts using a procedure in accordance with Section 6.2.2.1 b) or c), of this Supplemental Specification.

Applicator shall not coat pipe with excessive soluble salt >20 mg/m2

, and the Applicator shall have a documented procedure as to what processing is done to such pipe. Such not-coated pipe shall be tested again for soluble salt in the plant after abrasive blasting for the purpose of receiving coating.

Where the Applicator finds a pipe with excessive soluble salt, the Applicator shall continue salt testing until three (3) consecutive blasted pipe do not have excessive soluble salt.

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6.2.2.6.3 An aqueous solution of phosphoric acid, rinse water, and drying process shall be completed immediately before the heating process for FBE powder application. The phosphoric acid shall be mixed with deionised or reverse osmosis water and the water shall have no more than 35 f.JS conductivity. The mixed acid concentration shall be at least five percent (5%) by volume, as determined by direct titration.

Acid solutions shall be continually agitated after mixing and until application to the pipe. The pipe temperature shall be 45°C to 75°C when the acid solution contacts the steel. Application of the phosphoric acid solution shall completely wet out the entire pipe surface.

The minimum dwell or contact time for the applied acid solution shall be fifteen ( 15) seconds and the maximum dwell time is the applied solution shall not be dry prior to rinsing.

The pipe surface shall have a pH of one (1) or less at least fifteen (15) seconds after the acid solution is applied.

The acid solution, by-products, and particulate matter shall first be rinsed from the pipe surface with a sufficient volume of rinse water followed by a high pressure water rinse applied with a tip pressure of at least 10,343 kPa. Rinse water shall be deionised or reverse osmosis and rinse water shall have no more than 35 f.JS conductivity.

The pH of the wet pipe surface after rinsing shall be shall be 6 to 8.

Remaining rinse water shall be immediately removed and the pipe surface dried with clean and dry compressed air before the pipe surface contacts any conveyors such as wheels.

The phosphoric acid treatment process shall be monitored and adjusted so every pipe before coating has a soluble salt content :520 mg/m2

.

After drying, the surface shall not have any colour discontinuities such as spots or streaks that are

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amber to brown in colour. The dried surface shall be generally uniform in colour.

6.2.2.8

The acid solution and rinse water shall not be used again.

6.2.2.6.5 At least once per working shift a pipe shall be tested again for soluble salt using the same procedure after the pipe has be subjected to the surface treatment in accordance with Section 6.2.2.6.3 of this Supplemental S~ecification. Where the soluble salt is >20 mg/m , the pipe shall not be coated and the pre-treatment shall be modified to meet the soluble salt requirements.

Additional surface treatments other than those in Section 6.2.2.6.3 of this Supplemental Specification require acceptance of the Company, and where accepted, shall be used for the PQT and production.

6.2.3 Application and Curing Temperatures

Pipe shall not be heated above 260°C and any pipe heated above this temperature shall not be provided to the Company.

The pipe shall be continuously and uniformly heated with hydrocarbon fuel fired tunnel ovens, electric induction coils, or a combination of both. Where there are water cooled wheels contacting the pipe between heaters, the water shall be de-ionized or reverse osmosis water. The de-ionized or reverse osmosis water shall have no more than 35 !JS conductivity. No water of any kind shall contact the pipe once it has exited the last heater.

At the time of powder application, the pipe surface shall not have any bluing or any colour discontinuities such as amber-brown spots or areas. The surface may be slightly brown and generally uniform in colour. The surface shall be visually inspected with at least 500 lux lighting.

The steel temperature where powder is first applied shall be at least 23o·c and not exceed the lower of either the powder Manufacturer's maximum temperature or 252·c.

Air used to operate the powder delivery system shall have a dew point of -3o·c or colder.

FBE powder shall be applied using electrostatic spray guns that are mounted in a coating booth.

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F8E PLANT APPLIED COATING SPECIFICATION

At least 150 f.Jm of the corrosion coating shall be virgin F8E powder only, as measured from the pipe surface. Thereafter, virgin F8E or virgin F8E with acceptable Applicator reclaimed F8E powder, maximum twenty percent (20%), shall be applied to achieve the required corrosion coating thickness (System 1A). The reclaim maximum is based on 200 f.Jm coating thickness.

For System 28, the application of over-coat powder shall immediately follow the application of corrosion powder and before the corrosion coating gels. The System 28 over-coat coating shall consist of virgin over-coat F8E or virgin over-coat FBE with acceptable Applicator reclaimed, maximum twenty percent (20%), over-coat. F8E powder shall be applied to achieve the required over-coat or outer coat thickness. The reclaim maximum is based on 380 f.Jm coating thickness.

Acceptable reclaim means the reclaimed powder's moisture content, thermal characteristics, and gel time meet the powder Manufacturer's CSA certification requirements.

The use of acceptable Applicator collected and recycled powder materials is acceptable where adequate recovery and screening equipment is used and maintained. Adequate recovery and screening equipment implies passing through magnetic separators and sizing screens. Applicator shall include in the ITP, their method for how the amount of reclaim powder applied is determined and sizing screens to be used.

Post-application cure temperature and time shall not be less than that required for full cure of the applied coating. After curing, the coated pipe shall be quenched and cooled in water sufficiently to allow handling and inspection without damage to the coating.

During application, curing, and handling, the coating shall not be physically damaged, nor shall it be contaminated with any foreign material (e.g. deposits from conveyor wheels).

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6.2.4 Coating Thickness

TABLE 6.2.4- COATING THICKNESS FOR CSA Z245.20 SYSTEMS- NPS 24, 30, 36 AND 42

Coating System

1A

28

Pipe OD Required Coating Thickness, (J.Jm)

NPS 24· 30· Corrosion coat thickness 36 &42

Dual System thickness corrosion &

Standard

350 nominal

300 minimum

550 maximum

950 maximum abrasion coat thickness

NPS24,30, ~--------------------------~-----------4 36 & 42 Corrosion coat thickness

Abrasion resistant coat thickness

380 minimum

380 minimum

System 1A coating in excess of 550 1-1m shall be marked "DO NOT BEND". As applied to any production day, a maximum of six percent (6%) of pipe coated shall exhibit coating with thickness in excess of 550 fJm.

6.2.5 End Finish

The cutback length for both ends of the pipe shall be 150mm ±25mm. The measurement is from the steel shoulder (where the bevel ends) to where the coating begins. The cutback shall be achieved by protecting the area from receiving coating.

7.0 INSPECTION AND TESTING

7.1 Inspection Notice Company has the right to perform random audits and observe activities and tests concerning coating operations, starting from material receiving, to cured and inspected coated pipe being loaded for transport to the Company.

Applicator shall provide schedules of all activities to allow the Company reasonable notice and time for observations and shall provide the Company with reasonable access and suitable facilities such as a properly equipped office(s) with ergonomic chair(s), desk(s), communication devices such as a telephone, computer, monitor, printer, internet, and environmental control for office heat and air conditioning.

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7.3.1 Epoxy Powder and Coating

7 .3.1.1 Applicator shall provide all necessary equipment and expertise to conduct the preparation and testing required by this Supplemental Specification on the same property where the Production Line is located.

7.3.1.3 Gel time tests shall be conducted one half (0.5) hour to seventy two (72) hours before the powder batch is to be applied to pipe. The powder sample for this testing shall be obtained from a bag or box located in the powder storage location. Where the same powder batch is stored in different locations, a powder sample is required for gel time testing from each storage location, The cured film thickness shall be 300 1-1m to 400 (..lm thick (refer to GSA clause 12.2.2 (d)).

7.3.2 In-line Inspection and Measurement

7.3.2.1

All monitoring, measuring, and inspection equipment shall be in good working order, calibrated, and accurate for the range being measured.

For the powder application process, fast response contact surface probes shall be used for determining temperatures on all blasted pipe until powder application is complete. Tempil sticks are not allowed on Company pipe. Infrared type instruments shall be used for measuring the coating temperature during curing and holiday detection.

General

All inspections, measurements, and tests required by this Supplemental Specification shall be made and documented by the Applicator.

7.3.2.3 Surface Profile

Replicating film shall not be used on surfaces that are over 65°C. Where the surface temperature is >54 oc and :565°C, the film shall air cool for at least two (2) minutes before the surface profile depth is determined. At temperatures exceeding 65°C an appropriate surface profile comparator or profile gauge shall be used.

For each of the two (2) pipes, two (2) measurements shall be on the pipe body and one (1) measurement shall be on a weld crown.

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7.3.2.4

7.3.2.7

The following shall be documented for each blast cabinet at the start of each working shift and every two (2) hours thereafter:

a) Cabinet number;

b) Abrasive Manufacturer, type(s), size(s), and hardness of each;

c) Abrasive batch number(s);

d) Number or blasting wheels used;

e) Rate of pipe travel (m/min) through the blasting cabinet;

f) Conductivity of working mix abrasive; and

g) Percent fines.

Visual Inspection

Grinding shall be contoured with the pipe circumference (not parallel to the pipe axis) and blended not to leave ridges or ditches. Artistic grinding is unacceptable and when more than two percent (2%) of the pipe surface area to receive coating is ground, the pipe shall not be coated and blast cleaned again.

Coating Thickness

7.3.2.7.1.1 On each pipe, one (1) of the three (3) measurements shall be on the raised portion of the weld crown. The measurements shall be recorded at least every hour of each working shift.

7.3.2.7.1.2 For System 28, the thickness of the corrosion coating shall be measured by progressive removal of the abrasion coating and measured at the start of each working shift and at least every four (4) hours per working shift thereafter. This area shall be repaired with two-part liquid in accordance with Section 8 of this Supplemental Specification.

7 .3.2. 7 .2.1 Coating less than 300 1-1m shall not be provided to the Company.

7 .3.2. 7 .2.2 System 28 coating not in accordance with the thickness requirements of Section 6.2.4 of this Supplemental Specification shall not be provided to the Company.

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7.3.2.10

7 .3.2.8.2 Acceptance Criteria

7 .3.2.8.2.3 Acceptable holiday sizes for repair are less than 10mm across and one (1) holiday per pipe may exceed 1 Omm across and be less than 250cm2 in area.

The maximum number of holiday repairs allowed, for pipe outside diameter ;?:355.6mm per pipe, is ::;Q.7 per m2

, to be determined by dividing the total number of holidays by the total outside surface area of the individual pipe being evaluated.

Where the holiday quantity or sizing per pipe exceeds these limits, the pipe shall be stripped and recoated.

7 .3.2.8.2.4 For holidays caused by steel imperfections such as steel slivers and weld gassing, the Applicator shall implement pipe Supplier approved procedures to bring the number of repairs in-line with the repair rate typical for pipe without these pipe imperfections.

Visual Coating Anomalies

Runs, sags, craters, powder mounds, and coating depressions are considered holidays where such anomalies are outside the minimum and maximum coating thickness ranges specified in Section 6.2.4 of this Supplemental Specification.

Imbedded particulates or debris are considered holidays.

Each visual anomaly is considered a holiday and is to be added to the holiday count for the pipe and may be repaired where the total holiday quantity or sizing per pipe does not exceed the limits in Section 7.3.2.8.2.3 of this Supplemental Specification. Pipe exceeding the holiday limits shall be stripped and recoated. Acceptable quantities and sizes shall be repaired be in accordance with Section 8 of this Supplemental Specification, or stripped and recoated.

Blisters of any dimension are not acceptable and shall be repaired by stripping and recoating the pipe.

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7.3.2.11

7.3.2.12

7.3.2.13

7.3.2.14

7.3.2.15

The pipe internal surface shall be free of foreign matter including abrasives, blasting by-products, FBE powder, FBE coating, and water. Water may be left in the pipe where the water will have a chance to completely evaporate and not freeze in the pipe.

Surface and Dew Point Temperatures

The pipe surface temperature and dew point shall be monitored and controlled within the limits of CSA clause 6.2.2.2. These values shall be recorded at start-up and at least every two (2) hours thereafter for each working shift.

Phosphoric Acid Surface Treatment

The phosphoric acid surface treatment shall be monitored and controlled within the limits of Section 6.2.2.6.3 of this Supplemental Specification. The parameters shall be recorded at start-up and at least every two (2) hours thereafter for each working shift.

Plant Air Cleanliness

Any plant air contacting the pipe surface in the Production Line and air transporting powder shall be checked that it is clean and dry at all times and is in accordance with ASTM 04285. Applicator shall have a documented procedure and shall test all applicable air outlets at start-up and at least every four (4) hours thereafter for each working shift.

The dew point of air transporting powder shall be determined with Applicator's documented procedure and be in accordance with Section 6.2.3 of this Supplemental Specification. These parameters shall be determined at start-up and every four (4) hours thereafter for each working shift.

Powder Batch Numbers

Applicator shall provide records as to the powder batch number applied to each pipe or the batch number(s) applied each working shift.

Rate of Travel

The rate (m/min) of pipe travel through the blasting cabinets, phosphoric acid surface treatment process, and powder booth(s) shall be recorded at the start of each shift and at least every two (2) hours of production thereafter for each working shift.

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7.3.2.16

7.3.2.17

7.3.2.18

7.3.2.19

7.3.3.1

7.3.3.2

End Finish

The end finish shall be monitored and controlled within the limits of Section 6.2.5 of this Supplemental Specification. The measurement is from the steel shoulder (where the bevel ends) to where the coating begins. These measurements shall be recorded at start-up and at least every two (2) hours thereafter for each working shift.

Finished Coated Pipe

Pipe shall be inspected for defects such as dents, gouges, pits, flat ends, and damaged bevels that are outside of the Company pipe specification requirements. Applicator shall notify the Company and provide records of such pipe by a unique pipe identifier and provide records for the correction of the condition or conditions on such pipe.

Reclaimed Powder Testing

At the start-up of production and at least every five (5) working shifts thereafter, reclaim samples for each powder reclaim applied shall be tested for moisture content, thermal characteristics, and gel time. The tests shall be in accordance with this Supplemental Specification and the values shall be within the range provided in the applicable powder Manufacturer's CSA certification (CSA Table 1 for reclaim from coat in contact with steel and CSA Table 5 for reclaim from over-coat or outer coat).

Records shall be provided for each shift of the percent reclaim used in each coat.

Inspection and Test Plan (ITP)

All other requirements provided for in the applicable Applicator ITP.

The facilities for test specimen preparation, testing, and evaluation shall be located on the same property as the Production Line.

Test Rings and Other Cut Pipe

On all cut pipe to be provided to the Company, the pipe shall:

• Meet minimum pipe length (requirement provided by pipe Supplier)

• Be bevelled (requirements provided by pipe Supplier);

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7.3.3.3

• Have the ID and OD weld reinforcement removed (requirement provided by pipe Supplier);

• Required internal markings applied and legible (requirement provided by pipe Supplier); and

• Coating free area shall be in accordance with Section 6.2.5 of this Supplemental Specification.

The pipe Supplier shall provide the Applicator with the end requirements and procedures for measuring bevel angle, root face dimensions, and end square. Applicator shall have all required procedures and equipment to perform and document the required end checks.

Where the pipe Supplier requires Non Destructive Testing (NOT) on pipe ends such as wet Magnetic Particle Inspection (MPI), the Applicator shall make arrangements to have the required NOT testing completed in compliance with the pipe Supplier's requirements.

Applicator shall provide records for each cut-off pipe including:

a) Unique pipe identifier;

b) Coated or uncoated pipe;

c) Reason cut-off required;

d) Original length;

e) New length after cut-off;

f) Bevel, root face, and end square measurements; and

g) If applicable, NOT records.

Testing Requirements

The flexibility bending machine shall bend each bar for 1 OOmm to 125mm using the set-up illustrated in the sketch provided immediately below in this Supplemental Specification.

7 .3.3.3.1 A corrosion coating test ring shall be taken at the same frequency as that required for System 28.

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F8E PLANT APPLIED COATING SPECIFICATION

7 .3.3.3.2 Not knowing how many pipe will be stripped and recoated or how the Applicator plans to introduce such pipe back into the production process, the Company may request additional test rings be taken. Applicator shall test at least one (1) stripped and recoated pipe from coating System 1A and System 28.

7.3.3.3.3 System 1A and System 28 anti-corrosion coating (refer to Section 7.3.3.3.1 of this Supplemental Specification), test rings shall be tested only in accordance with GSA Table 4 and the following:

a) All tests are Type A;

b) Cathodic disbandment test salt solution three percent (3%) by weight, 300 ml to 320 ml of solution, in an oven, and acceptance criteria is 6mm maximum radius and no blisters on test specimen;

c) Permanent bend of at least 2.5 degrees, flexibility test temperature -30°C ±3°C, bending method in accordance with Section 7.3.3.3 of this Supplemental Specification, specimen bent in eight (8) to ten (1 0) seconds, and acceptance criteria is no cracks;

d) Permanent bend of at least 1.5 degrees, flexibility test temperature -30°C ±3°C, bending method in accordance with Section 7.3.3.3 of this Supplemental Specification, three (3) test specimens, bent in eight (8) to ten (1 0) seconds, and acceptance criteria is no cracks or stress or stretch marks; and

e) Adhesion test acceptance criteria are a rating of 1, 2, or 3 and no blisters on the test specimen.

Each System 28 test ring shall be tested in accordance with GSA, Table 8 and the following:

a) All tests are Type A;

b) Cathodic disbandment test salt solution three percent (3%) by weight, 300mm to 320mm of solution, in an oven, acceptance criteria is

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7.3.3.4

4mm maximum radius, and no blisters on test specimen;

c) Permanent bend of at least 1.5 degrees, flexibility test temperature -30°C ±3°C, bending method in accordance with Section 7.3.3.3 of this Supplemental Specification, specimen bent in eight (8) to ten (10) seconds, and acceptance criteria is no cracks or stress or stretch marks;

d) Adhesion test acceptance criteria are a rating of 1 or 2 and no blisters on the test specimen;

e) Cure - LlTg ::;soc on the over-coat or outer coat, one (1) test specimen, and test method CSA clause 12.7; and

f) Permanent bend of at least 2.5 degrees, flexibility test temperature -30°C ±3°C, bending method in accordance with Section 7.3.3.3 of this Supplemental Specification, three (3) test specimens, bent in eight (8) to ten (1 0) seconds, and test method CSA clause 12.11. The acceptance criteria for each bend are that the coating shall not separate from the steel and the coating shall not come apart in any manner. For each bend report: number of cracks, number of stress or stretch marks, and what separated and from what.

The permanent bend shall be determined in accordance with Table-A and Note 5, Appendix A, of this Supplemental Specification.

Retests-Type A Test Failures

7 .3.3.4.2 For an agreed retest frequency, samples of System 28 corrosion coating shall be obtained by hand filing the abrasion coating to expose the corrosion coating.

8.0 REPAIR OF COATED PIPE

8.2 Patching

(d) For System 1A, repairs shall be made using the powder Manufacturer's recommended hot-melt patch stick or Company specified two-part. Holidays more than 2mm across shall be repaired

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with two-part. All acceptable repair sizes for System 2B shall be made with two-part;

(e) Two-part repairs shall be made with 3M coating systems using Scotchkote 327 or with Valspar coating systems using Specialty Polymer Coatings Inc. SP-3888; and

(g) Replace CSA sub clause (g) with: for System 1A the coating thickness over steel is 400 !Jm to 760 !Jm for patch sticks and 51 0 !Jm to 950 !Jm for two-part. For System 2B, the minimum two-part thickness over steel shall match the existing total FBE thickness and not exceed 950 !Jm.

Only coating repairs meeting the size and quantity of Section 7.3.2.8.2.3 of this Supplemental Specification shall be repaired. Otherwise the coated pipe shall be stripped, prepared, and coated again in accordance with this Supplemental Specification.

For two-part repairs, a fast response contact surface probe shall be used for determining all temperature requirements before the two-part is applied. Infrared shall be used for measuring coating component temperatures before mixing, adjacent FBE temperature during two-part curing, and cured two-part temperature during holiday detection. The FBE temperature adjacent to the applied two-part is the curing temperature to be used for determining cure time.

Two-part material shall be packaged in pre-measured cartridges consisting of base and hardener. Two-part shall never be frozen, stored at ;:::1 0 °C, and be in accordance with the Manufacturer's requirements.

The two-part shall be properly labelled and in accordance with Section 5 of this Supplemental Specification. Expired materials and materials older than one (1) year from the date of manufacture shall not be used.

The area to receive two-part shall be free of oil, grease, dust, dirt, stencil markings, adhesive residue, or other contaminants. After removal of contaminants and before surface preparation, the area to receive two-part shall be wiped clean with acetone.

The area to receive coating shall be hand roughened using a file, abrasive disk, or carborundum cloth. The grit of the abrasive shall be eighty (80). The surface preparation shall:

a) Remove all corrosion products and any metallic inclusions such as slivers;

b) Remove damaged, loose, and on-bonded coating;

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c) Hand abrade, roughen, or feather the surrounding coating to receive two-part for a minimum distance of 25mm from any edge of the holiday; and

d) All surface preparation by-products shall be removed by wiping with a clean, dry, and lint free cloth wetted with acetone.

The area to receive coating shall be:

a) Clean and dry;

b) 10°C or warmer and less than the two-part Manufacturer's maximum temperature requirement;

c) A minimum of 3°C above the ambient air dew point temperature; and

d) Ambient air relative humidity shall be s;90%.

Any pre-heating of the area to receive two-part shall be done using a non­contaminating heat source. Preheating shall not char, burn, or deteriorate the area to receive coating. The preheat temperature shall not exceed 90°C.

The two-part material shall be 15°C to 30°C at the time of mixing. The pre­portioned cartridge and dispenser shall be used to eject the desired amount of two-part into a clean container.

The base and hardener components shall be mixed together with a clean stir stick or other suitable means for:

a) At least sixty (60) seconds;

b) Until completely homogenous; and

c) Uniform in colour with no streaks.

All mixed two-part shall be used within the Manufacturer's pot life or discarded. An increase in viscosity after mixing is complete is evidence the mixed two-part has exceeded its pot life.

Properly mixed two-part shall be applied evenly over the prepared area by brush, roller, spatula, or other suitable items.

The two-part repair shall be continuously cured at 1 ooc or warmer for the time and temperature requirement of the two-part Manufacturer. Adequate cure for handling purposes is when a thumbnail applied at moderate pressure does not leave a mark on the repair. A thumbnail mark requires repair where the resulting coating thickness is below the required minimum thickness.

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Each cured two-part repair shall:

a) Have no colour streaks;

b) Be free of runs, sags, drips, voids, pinholes, blistering, and protrusions;

c) Have the correct thickness over steel;

d) Be cured;

e) Be adhered to the steel and existing coating overlapped; and

f) Holiday free as determined with holiday detection in accordance with this Supplemental Specification.

8.3 Stripping and Recoating

Pipe heated above 260°C shall be rejected and not provided to the Company.

Applicator shall use the procedure used for the PQT and provide records for each stripped pipe including: unique pipe identifier, date of stripping, coating system removed (1A or 2B), minimum and maximum pipe temperatures during stripping, and method of stripping (e.g. internal natural gas flame heating, pipe rotation, and mechanical scraping). Refer to Section 6.1.3 a) of this Supplemental Specification.

9.0 MARKINGS

9.1 General Additional markings desired by the Applicator shall require acceptance by the Company. Company may require barcodes that are in accordance with ANSI/AIM BC1/1995 Uniform Symbology Specification- Code 39) applied to each pipe exterior. Additional markings shall be submitted on the marking template and shall highlight the additional items (refer to Section 9.2 k) of this Supplemental Specification).

9.2 Required Markings g) For additional markings, refer to the Company's PO, this

Supplemental Specification, and following;

h) Company may request a 75mm to 150mm wide paint band be applied around the pipe circumference to identify different pipe grades and wall thickness for the construction contractor. Different coloured paint bands shall be used for each pipe type to be identified.

i) All markings shall be at least 300mm from the edge of the coating and paint bands shall not cover over any required markings;

j) Common information for each pipe shall be paint stencilled onto the coating and unique information shall be stencils or hand applied. Any

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FBE PLANT APPLIED COATING SPECIFICATION

hand applied markings shall be legible. The selected marking materials shall withstand at least three (3) years of outdoor storage in accordance with the conditions provided in the scope of this Supplemental Specification. Paint bands shall be water based acrylic and not contain any metals; and

k) Prior to coating application, the Applicator shall submit to the Company a marking template that includes the information to be applied by mechanized line or spiral stencil, paint stencilled, or hand applied onto the coating and markings to be applied onto the ID of cut pipe.

10.0 HANDLING AND STORAGE Company may require end covers to be installed on bare and coated pipe to be provided to the Company.

1 0.1.1 Applicator shall have documented procedures for handling of bare and coated pipe to minimize the risk of damage to the pipe and coating and to maximize safety.

1 0.1.4 End rope separators on coated pipe shall be affixed (taped) to the coated pipe, the affixing material shall not hide any markings, and the affixing material shall be at least 1 OOmm from the edge of the coating. The number of rope separators per pipe and location of ropes per pipe shall be detailed in the ITP. The rope separators are intended to maintain space between coated pipes and are not to be used for any lifting procedures.

10.1 Storage

Applicator shall have typical drawings for all pipe storage including coated pipe. Each drawing shall include only applicable items that will be used; e.g. such as bearing strip layouts, height off the ground, stacking configuration, location of pipe welds, how rows of pipe are separated, how pipe are separated from each other, maximum stockpile height, and how a stock pile is prevented from moving. The maximum pipe height shall be calculated using the formula provided by the Company or pipe Supplier. The maximum stacking height shall ensure all operations in vicinity of stockpiles complies with applicable regulations and is safe. Bare pipe shall be stored in a manner that prevents steel contact, where the time between storage and coating application, would be conducive to initiating corrosion and mechanical damage to weld reinforcement seams.

Bare and coated pipe shall be stored in a manner that the bottom row will not touch standing water and the pipe interior does not collect standing water.

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10.3 Shipping

Typical transport drawings shall be provided by the company responsible for loading and transport by truck, rail, and ship whichever are applicable. The drawings shall include:

a) Required supports, blocking or pinning, padding, placement, and pipe weld location;

b) Stacking configuration;

c) Banding or hold down straps including type, width, and their location; and

d) Tarp requirements.

11.0 TEST REPORTS AND CERTIFICATES OF COMPLIANCE

11.1 The records provided to the Purchaser shall also include the items required by this Supplemental Specification. All records shall be in a format and medium suitable to the Company.

11.2 Certificates of Compliance shall be submitted to the Company and includes meeting CSA and the requirements of this Supplemental Specification.

12.0 TEST PROCEDURES Refer to Section 7.3.3.3.3 of this Supplemental Specification.

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FBE PLANT APPLIED COATING SPECIFICATION Appendix A- PQT Tests and Acceptance Criteria

TABLE-A PQT TESTS AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA Requirement

Number of Characteristic System 1A

Two-part repair Test Test Method System 1A stripped and

material Specimens recoated

All production tests All production tests All production tests

required by Section required by

required by Section As required by As required by

7.3.3.3.3 of this Section 7.3.3.3.3 7.3.3.3.3 of this

All tests required by this this

Supplemental of this

Supplemental this column Supplemental Supplemental

Specification Supplemental Specification

Specification Specification Specification

20 ±3 "C Gouge 3 specimens CSA clause 15

Gouge resistance Not required Not required depth :540% of the and 1 test per

and total coating Table Note 1 thickness

specimen below

65 ±3 "C, 28 day 65 ±3 "C, 28 day test,

65 ±3 "C, 28 day Cathodic test, :513mm test, :513mm CSA clause disbandment average radius

:513mm average average radius 3 12.8 and Table

radius disbandment resistance disbandment and and no blisters

disbandment and no Note 2 below no blisters blisters

75 ±3 "C, 28 day 75 ±3 "C, 28 day test, 75 ±3 "C, 28 day GSA clause Adhesion after hot 12.14 and water immersion test, rating 1 ,2, or rating 1 ,2, or 3 and no test, rating 1 ,2, or 3 3 Table Note 3

3 and no blisters blisters and no blisters below Same method

Specimen coating Table Note 4 Table Note 4 below Table Note 4 below All Applicator will

thickness below use during production

Permanent bend Table Note 5 Table Note 5 below Not applicable All Table Note 5

below below

Note 1 Test specimens conditioned at the test temperature for at least four (4) hours before testing. Once removed from the conditioning environment testing to be started and completed as soon as practical. SL-1 Carbide burr (R-33) cut gouging tool, and also report depth of each gouge, and report percent of coating thickness that was gouged for each specimen.

Note 2 Done in an oven, sodium chloride solution three percent (3%) by weight of technical grade sodium chloride in distilled or reverse osmosis water, the potential and temperature recorded at the start of each lab working shift, the volume of electrolyte to be used is 300 ml to 320 ml, and the electrolyte shall not be changed during the test.

Note 3 Edges of test specimens not sealed, one (1) test specimen per plastic container, container of such a size that the test specimen is completely immersed in the water at all times, distilled or reverse osmosis water, volume of water 1,000 ml to 1,050 ml, each test container covered and maintained in an oven at the required test temperature. At the start of each lab working shift the test temperature shall be recorded and each container visually inspected that the specimen is completely immersed. The coating test rectangle should be about in the middle of the test

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Appendix A- PQT Tests and Acceptance Criteria

Page 2 of 2

specimen. Levering to try to remove the coating starts at least fifty five (55) minutes after the test duration is achieved and levering shall be completed before sixty (60) minutes has elapsed from removal from the oven.

Note 4 The coating thickness of each specimen used for PQT testing shall be determined at three (3) locations on the specimen, recorded, and reported with the test results.

Note 5 After bending, the actual degree of permanent bend on each bend specimen shall be determined, recorded, and reported with the test results. The procedure used for determining the actual bend shall use arc matching and then calculating the actual degree of permanent bend. Arc matching and calculation formula shall be in accordance with NACE Standard RP 0394, Application, Performance and Quality Control of Plant-Applied Single Layer Fusion-Bonded Epoxy External Pipe Coating, Appendix H.