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Update on Retail Prices in the
ERCOT Competitive Electric Market !
Fall 2012!
Legislative advertising paid for by: John W. Fainter, Jr. • President and CEO Association of Electric Companies of Texas, Inc. 1005 Congress, Suite 600 • Austin, TX 78701 • phone 512-474-6725 • fax 512-474-9670 • www.aect.net
2
The ERCOT Competitive Retail Electric Market is Providing Strong Customer Benefits!
Key Takeaways
– Price offers are substantially lower than prices available just before competition began, especially when adjusted for inflation.
– Retail electric prices have fallen even as other energy commodity prices – such as gasoline, crude oil, natural gas and coal – have risen.
– Texas’ national electric price ranking has improved since the market opened in 2001.
– Every competitive area in ERCOT has variable and 1-year lock offers available that are far lower than the national average price and nearly all state averages.
– Among states like Texas that depend heavily on natural gas for power generation, Texas prices compare favorably, with even lower prices available to those in the competitive market.
– The ERCOT market provides efficient market prices that track natural gas prices.
– Since 2007, Texas’ prices have fallen while other states’ prices have risen.
3
Service Area Lowest Fixed-Price
Offer (12-month term)
Lowest Available
Offer
Dec. 2001 prices, not
adjusted for inflation
Dec. 2001 prices, adjusted
for inflation
AEP Texas Central
9.3¢/kWh 7.0¢/kWh 9.6¢/kWh 12.5¢/kWh
AEP Texas North
8.5¢/kWh 5.3¢/kWh 10.0¢/kWh 13.1¢/kWh
CenterPoint Energy
9.2¢/kWh 6.0¢/kWh 10.4¢/kWh 13.6¢/kWh
Oncor
8.5¢/kWh 5.3¢/kWh 9.7¢/kWh 12.7¢/kWh
TNMP
8.7¢/kWh 6.0¢/kWh 10.6¢/kWh 13.9¢/kWh
Lower Prices Available Today than Before Competition Began
Sources: PUC Historical Data, Bureau of Labor and Statistics, www.powertochoose.org offers as of November 1, 2012
4
Texas’ National Price Ranking Has Improved Since 2001
0 2 4 6 8
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26
LA
WA KY
O
K
ID
AR
IN
W
V
TN
ND
M
S
OR
W
Y
SD
M
T U
T IL
NC
TX
M
O
NE
S
C
AL
NV
VA
FL
IA
K
S
AZ
MN
G
A O
H
NM
C
O
DC
PA
M
D
DE
W
I R
I M
A M
E
MI
CA
NH
N
J V
T C
T N
Y
AK
H
I
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
KY WA ID WV
OR TN ND NE UT
WY
MT IN MO AL OK
MS
SD CO
MN KS MD SC AR GA
DC VA WI
LA NC MI
AZ
OH IA FL DE IL NM TX NV PA NJ CT
CA AK RI
MA
NH VT
ME
NY HI
Source: EIA average annual residential rates for 2001 and April 2012 monthly data (latest available information). Average lowest available price from powertochoose.org Web site as of 7/15/12 for a residential customer using an average of 1,000 kWh per month.
¢/kW
h ¢/
kWh
2001 State Ranking (Pre-Competition)
July 2012 State Ranking (Latest Available) Average lowest 12-month fixed price
offer in competitive market in July 2012:
8.6¢/kWh
5
Every Competitive Area in ERCOT Has Variable and 1-Year Lock Offers Available that are Lower than the National Average Price
Sources: PowerToChoose.org offers as of April 16, 2012, U.S. Energy Information Administration, latest available data
0"
2"
4"
6"
8"
10"
12"
14"
16"
18"
20"
LOWEST"DALLAS/FT"W
ORTH"PRICE"
LOWEST"ABILENE"PRICE"
LOWEST"DALLAS/FT"W
ORTH"PRICE"9"1"YR"
LOWEST"LEWISVILLE"PRICE"
LOWEST"CORPUS"CHRISTI"PRICE"
LOWEST"HOUSTON"PRICE"
LOWEST"ABILENE"PRICE"9"1"YR"FIXED"
Louisiana"
LOWEST"LEWISVILLE"PRICE"9"1"YR"FIXED"
Washington"
LOWEST"HOUSTON"PRICE"9"1"YR"FIXED"
Kentucky"
Oklahoma"
LOWEST"CORPUS"CHRISTI"PRICE"9"1"YR"FIXED"
Idaho"
Arkansas"
Indiana"
West"Virginia"
Tennessee"
North"Dakota"
Mississippi"
Oregon"
Wyoming"
South"Dakota"
Montana"
Utah"
Illinois"
North"Carolina"
Texas"(Statewide)"
Missouri"
Nebraska"
South"Carolina"
Alabam
a"Nevada"
Virginia"
Florida"
Iowa"
Kansas"
Arizona"
Minnesota"
Georgia"
US"AVERAGE"
Ohio"
New"M
exico"
Colorado"
District"of"Columbia"
Pennsylvania"
Maryland"
Delaware"
Wisconsin"
Rhode"Island"
Massachuse[s"
Maine"
Michigan"
California"
New"Ham
pshire"
New"Jersey"
Verm
ont"
Connec]cut"
New"York"
Alaska"
Haw
aii"
CENTS&PE&R&KW
H&
RESIDENTIAL&RETAIL&ELECTRICITY&PRICES"All&Data&from&July&2012&
Na>onal&Average&
Sources: PowerToChoose.org offers as of July 15, 2012, U.S. Energy Information Administration, July 2012 data (latest available)
6
Retail Electric Price Offers Have Fallen Even as Other Energy Commodity Prices Have Risen
320% 209%
101%
43% 31%
-13% -41%
Oil Gasoline PRB Coal Natural Gas Inflation ERCOT Avg. Low Fixed Offer
ERCOT Avg. Lowest Offer
Sources: Public Utility Commission of Texas, U.S. Energy Information Association, NYMEX Commodity Exchange, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Power to Choose Notes: Commodity prices latest available as of November 13, 2012. Inflation covers period from 2001 to 2012
Percentage Change in Commodities
December 2001 – November 2012
7
Texas Market Compares Favorably to Other States Utilizing Natural Gas as the Primary Generation Source!
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
16.00
18.00
20.00
AK NY CA ME MA RI FL NV TX MS LA
¢/
kWh
Average Residential Electric Price Among Natural Gas-Intensive States July 2012 (Latest Available Consistent Data)
Sources: Energy Information Administration (data as of July 2012); EIA natural gas-intensive states; powertochoose.org as of 7/15/12.
Average Lowest Available 12-Month Fixed Price Offer in ERCOT Competitive Market
(July 2012): 8.6¢/kWh
Note: Texas statewide average price includes prices from both competitive and regulated areas of the state.
8
ERCOT market providing efficient Market prices
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
$0
$2
$4
$6
$8
$10
$12
$14
1/1
3/30
6/15
9/4
11/1
9
2/4
4/21
7/7
9/23
12/8
2/23
5/11
7/27
10/1
2
12/2
8
3/15
6/1
8/16
11/1
1/17
3/21
6/6
8/22
11/7
1/23
4/9
6/25
9/10
¢
¢
NYMEX natural gas and residen2al electricity prices January 2007 – October 8, 2012; mixed measures NYMEX natural gas ($/MMBtu)
¢
¢
¢
¢
Average Lowest 12 Month Fixed Offer Average Compe22ve Offer NYMEX Average 12-‐Month Strip
Residen8al electricity (¢/kWh)
Average Lowest Offer
¢
2007 2010 2008 2009 2011 2012
1 Average electric offers across the 5 TDSP’s for residential customers using an average of 1,000 kWh per month. Excludes any 0.0¢/kWh introductory offers. Sources: NYMEX; www.powertochoose.org
9
-35
-15
5
25
45
65
TX C
ompe
titiv
e
MA CT
TX S
tate
wid
e
LA
ME RI
Nat
ural
Gas
Sta
tes
(-TX)
CA NV FL
NH
DE IL
NY
MS
AR
Res
truc
ture
d St
ates
(-TX
)
DC
US
(-TX)
VT
NC
PA
WA W
I
NJ
SC
IN
MT
OK
TN
IA
KY
AK
OR
AL
MD
CO
MN
OH
UT
VA
AZ SD
WY
NM
GA M
I
WV
ND
KS ID
MO
HI
NE
Residential Price Changes (%) - Jan 2007 - July 2012
Since January 2007, Texas’ Prices Have Fallen While Others Have Risen
Source: EIA average annual residential rates for January 2007 and July 2012 (latest available data), powertochoose.org for January 2, 2007 and July 15, 2012
Texas -8%
Gas-Dependent States (excl. TX)
2%
US Average (excl. TX)
23%
Lowest Competitive Offer Prices in Texas
-28%
Restructured States
(excl. TX) 18%
10!
Web: AECT.net Blog: AECTnet.wordpress.com
Twitter: twitter.com/AECTnet Facebook: AECT Advocacy Email: [email protected]