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Faculty of Architecture Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015

Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

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Page 1: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Faculty of Architecture

Faculty Retreat

The Imperative For Change

Jonathan Beddoes

Interim Dean

11 December 2015

Page 2: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

The Question: Do We Renew Structure ?

AcademicCurriculum

ProgramStructure

Sustainable withResources expected

Accreditation &Program Review

proof

PromotesCollegiality

Improves studentexperience

Creates opportunityfor PhD enrolment

Governance Structure

Page 3: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Resources:• The number of regular faculty … is not sufficient to mount the professional program• Financial resources … adequate … provided that baseline funding is available to bring the academic

component up to an acceptable level• Deep concern about the apparent erosion of the human resource base in the Faculty Governance & Program Structure:• Governance had been a central concern … things seem to have deteriorated• Poorly defined governance structure fosters confusion and ill will • curricular and governance models must be reformed• lack of clarity in … governance model has been a major source of stress and conflict• Lack of clarity in the relationship between the professional programs and the interdisciplinary

program, between the graduate and undergraduate levels in the Faculty of ArchitectureStudents:• student intake has declined … trends must be reversed• Concern … that undergraduate and graduate students can be taking the exact same courses for

differing granting degree• students … are experiencing damaging and debilitating levels of stress • Time to completion is an issue …• Expectations regarding the duration of the program are a surprise to students …Faculty:• Clearly been a breakdown in morale, sense of trust, respect and collegiality• Many professors feel that there is very little time left for research and that research and publishing is

not particularly fostered

Review/Accreditation Reports

Page 4: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Some External Comments – Sept to Nov 2015

“A place where administrators and professors connive and

squabble over funding, over students and over power made for

an environment where students learned to be equally

unprofessional …” … Recent Graduate

“Resistance of Department to external involvement is such that

I have given up, being tired of beating my head against a

wall.” … Practitioner & Professional Association Executive

“They have been doing a disservice to the profession and more

importantly to the students” … Principal of Winnipeg firm

“I hold my nose when I write cheques to donate money to the

University” … (Different) Principal of Winnipeg firm

Page 5: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Longstanding Issues 1983 Committee of Three Report

“Increasing departmental compartmentalization and decentralization …

divisiveness, lack of interaction among the departments and the general

lack of commitment to the Faculty as a whole.”

“… many complaints of inequities … ranging from those arising from

distribution of teaching involvement to the distribution of resources,

whether perceived or real, this inevitably leads to poor morale.”

“… morale has reached a very low point indeed when this attitude

exists …”

“… faculty itself tended to get more and more isolated to the extent of not

even knowing what the sister departments were doing, or what a colleague

in another department was working on, resulting in great degree of

disinterest, lack of commitment and lack of cohesion”

Page 6: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

“ …one is suspicious even of the loyalty of one’s immediate leaders and by

no means sure of their support.”

“… a number of courses essentially duplicating course description and

content.”

“… entrench departmental separations creating duplication in course

offerings, redundancies and at times even tending to work inadvertently at

cross purposes. The overall goals of the Faculty in the process, have been

lost.”

“… elimination of the departmental structure which is characteristic of

Faculties at the University of Manitoba.”

Longstanding Issues1983 Committee of Three Report

Page 7: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Operating Budget Changes: Recent & Anticipated

-4

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

% B

ud

get

Red

ucti

on

-R

eall

ocati

on

expected

Page 8: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Staff Complement History

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

24

26

28

30

42

44

46

48

50

52

54

56

58

60

62

2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 Fu

ll +

Part

Tim

e S

up

po

rt S

taff

To

tal F

TE

Sta

ff

Page 9: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Operating Budget – Current

Academic + support staff salaries + benefits = 90% of budget

Non-salary budget ≈$688k

4% budget ≈$270k or 40% of non-salary budget

$4,365,532$843,759

$1,013,613

$59,050

$115,000

$112,000$367,784

$34,500

academic salaries total

admin/support staff salaries

benefits (acad + support staff)

student salary + benefits

Lab Expenditures

Dept Discretionary

Dean's Office

Other

Page 10: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

$109,784

$50,000

$35,000

$30,000

$20,000

$20,000

$20,000

$12,000

$71,000Contingency

Bldg. Renovations

Dues/Memberships

Telecommunications

Recruiting

Indigenous Initiatives

Dean's Lecture Series

Supplies

Other

$367,784 – Dean’s Office

Operating Budget – Current

HostingStudent/Faculty TravelResearch Support/Start-upsWarming HutsYear End Exhibitionetc.

Page 11: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Enrolment History

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

550

600

0

50

100

150

200

250

300fa

ll 2

005

fall 2

006

fall 2

007

fall 2

008

fall 2

009

fall 2

010

fall 2

011

fall 2

012

fall 2

013

fall 2

014

fall 2

015

To

tal F

t+P

TE

nro

lmen

t

Maste

rs F

ull

Tim

e +

Part

Tim

e E

nro

men

t

Landscape Arch

Interior Design

City Planning

Architecture

Page 12: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Faculty of Architecture

Page 13: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Summarize the Current State

Sustainability

Accreditation &Program Review

Collegiality

Student experience

PhD program

Table 5

Tables 2, 8

Table 6

Tables 1, 4

Tables 3, 7

in the next 20 minutesat your table

choose one word or

draw one picture/diagram

to describe current stateof assigned attribute

3 minutes to presentto everyone

Page 14: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Faculty of Architecture

Input Received

���� Potential Changes ?

Faculty Retreat

Jonathan Beddoes

Interim Dean

11 December 2015

Page 15: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Faculty Name: Many commented that Faculty of Architecture is the appropriate name, and likewise many commented that this name is not appropriate or causes confusion since a Department has the same name.

Faculty Scope: Combination of all disciplines in one Faculty that is distinct in University is a strength and should be further developed.

Student Admission: Admission to the undergraduate program should be by Direct Entry with elimination of U1.

Major/Minor Designation: Undergraduate degree should at least have a ‘major’ indicated, as well as the possibility of an identified ‘minor’.

Common Courses: Greater joint presentation of courses between disciplines in both the undergraduate and Master’s programs. Utilize courses from other Faculties for some topics.

Input – October:

Page 16: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Interior Design: Support for continuing the Interior Design program at the Master’s level.

Interdisciplinary: Consensus that interdisciplinary potential not being realized, suggestions that this is related to governance structure.

PhD Program: There is wide interest in re-activating the PhD program.

Governance: Many comments focussed on governance structure, often associated with the placement of the ED program in the Faculty.

Leave As Is: Too many changes, leave as is and refine where necessary.

Input – October:

Page 17: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

October Input ���� Potential Changes ? - 1

1. Leave As Is

No Major Changes to Program Structure• Curriculum improvements to address external/accreditation reviews

No Major Changes to Academic Structure• Maintain 4 Departments, ED Program, & re-activate PhD program as best

possible within budget constraints

No Major Change to Governance Structure• Build improved collegiality and student experience through improved

communication between Faculty/University leadership & all Faculty stakeholders (students, staff, faculty, alumni, Partners Program, Professions)

• Introduce rigorous Continuous Improvement Process to translate feedback from stakeholders into curriculum improvements

Page 18: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

October Input ���� Potential Changes ? - 2

2. Governance

No faculty members uniquely assigned to Environmental Design program

• Contributes to simplified Governance structure

• Current ED faculty join Departments• Improved career pathways for current ED program faculty

• Better utilization of faculty human resources• All faculty potentially involved in all levels of programs from ED1/U1

• ED1/U1 & ED2 students benefit from interaction with broader range of faculty

Page 19: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

October Input ���� Potential Changes ? - 3

3. Governance

Environmental Design Program Advisory Committee membership

Committee Membership:• Program Chair• Department Heads• Chaired by Dean

• Improved & Expedited:� curriculum evolution � resource management

Page 20: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Direct Entry Admission (= mixed entry = Direct Entry + U1)

• Better identification of student cohort

• Opportunity to fully utilize ED1 year to achieve academic program objectives

• Target ED1 at well defined student cohort � resource implications� reduced U1 enrolment ?

October Input ���� Potential Changes ? - 4

4. Student Admission

Page 21: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

ED Options ���� Program Majors/Minors

• Majors – disciplines within Faculty – link to Master’s programs• Minors – disciplines outside Faculty• Double Minor ?• No Major/Minor ?

• No declaration by students� no enrolment limit in major/minors, except course enrolment limits

• Eliminate all ED program ‘gateways’

• Greater academic freedom for students� more opportunity for cross-disciplinary studies, within & outside Faculty

• Introduce more common courses within ED program � resource implications

• More credit hours from outside Faculty � resource implications

October Input ���� Potential Changes ? - 5

5. Academic Structure

Page 22: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

October Input ���� Potential Changes ? - 6

6. Academic Structure

Interdisciplinary & Common Courses

• Interdisciplinary common courses within Faculty• upper year ED program majors• In Master’s professional programs

• Elective courses from outside Faculty• Define minors from other Faculties ?

• Broader based ED program• Greater ability for students to build unique program• More credit hours from outside Faculty � resource implications

Page 23: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

October Input ���� Potential Changes ? - 7

7. Re-activate Ph.D. Program

• Recruitment & Admission of Students ?

• Support of Students ?• Infrastructure & office space• Funding support

• Course Offerings ?

• Potential to build research enterprise

• Better environment to build successful academic careers

• Potential for PhD students to contribute to ED & Master’s programs• Sessional appointment• Studio Critiques

Page 24: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

3 Year Master’s Professional Programs (Tuition fee structure?)

• No declaration by students in ED Program� no enrolment limit in major/minors, except course enrolment limit

• Eliminate all ED program ‘gateways’, except:• acceptance into ED program • acceptance into Masters programs

• Greater academic freedom for students� more opportunity for cross-disciplinary studies, within & outside Faculty

• Introduce more common courses within ED program � resource implications

• More credit hours from outside Faculty � resource implications

• ED Major � links curriculum to Master’s program

• Acceptance of 3 yr ED graduates to Masters programs elsewhere

October Input ���� Potential Changes ? - 8

8. 3 Year ED Program with Direct Entry

Page 25: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

• As part of ED program or Master’s program or both ?

• Enhanced experiential education for students

• Improved connectivity with Professional Community

October Input ���� Potential Changes ? - 9

9. Establish Cooperative Education Option

Page 26: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Lunch ! – courtesy of Faculty Development Initiative

Discussion – Potential Changes ?

At each table:

discuss which potential changes could have greatest impactin helping move to the Common Principles

After Lunch:

Discussion and 5 minute presentation by each table

Page 27: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Faculty of Architecture

Page 28: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Faculty of Architecture

Looking Forward

Faculty Retreat

Jonathan Beddoes

Interim Dean

11 December 2015

Page 29: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

The Timeline Going Forward

Create conditions to attractdiscipline specific leadership

My Objective as Interim Dean:

• Term Ends June 30 2017

AND

• Next accreditation visit: spring 2018 (M.Arch.)1. Governance was the issue most consistently raised2. deep concern about the apparent erosion of the human resource3. student intake at the graduate level has declined4. a breakdown in the morale, sense of trust, respect and collegiality within the fabric

of the Faculty of Architecture5. lack of clarity in the relationship between the professional programs and the

interdisciplinary program6. express alarm at the fact that many of the issues raised here have been noted by

previous CACB teams

Is this still the right Objective?

Page 30: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

The Timeline Going Forward – Intermediate Term

Spring 2018 - Architecture accreditation

July 2017 - start date: new discipline specific leader

June/July 2016 - start search for new discipline specific leadership- “Position Profile”

� highlight Faculty forward direction� based on decisions of review and renewal process

Lots of work to do in a short time.

Is stated Objective still the right one?

Page 31: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

The Timeline Going Forward – Short Term

Dec./Jan. - Re-structuring Advisory Groupconsider input/discussion of today

January - request for 2nd round of input based on discussion of today

February - 2nd Faculty RetreatStudy Week collective decisions on changes

March to Sept. - preparation of documentation for changesFaculty Council approval, fall 2016 � Senate

2016/17 Academic Year- curriculum review/redesign to align with changes

Page 32: Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change · Faculty Retreat The Imperative For Change Jonathan Beddoes Interim Dean 11 December 2015. The Question: Do We Renew Structure ? Academic

Faculty of Architecture