Factors Affecting Location of multi specialty hospital

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    FRANCIS JOSEMBA (IB)19 TH FEB’ 2015

     FACTORS AFFECTING

    LOCATION OFMULTI- SPECIALTY

    HOSPITALS

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    • Introdut!on• Bu!"d!n# $ttr!%ut&'

    • I''u&' !n $!"!t "o$t!on

    • G&n&r$" *ro&'' o $!"!t "o$t!on

    • L&+&"' o d&!'!on

    O,TLINE

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    RA-IOLOG.NE,ROLOG.CAR-IOLOG.

    M,LTI/SECIALT. HOSITAL

    G.NAECOLOG.

    BLOO- BAN 

     CT SCAN

    -ERMATOLOG.

     ENT

     

    GASTROENTEROLOG.

     MICROASC,

     IMM,NISATIO

     S.CHIATR.S,RGICALONCOLOG.   TRA,MA CARE   ,ROLOG.

    ORTHOE-ICS AE-IATRICS ,LMONOLOG

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    BUILDING ATTRIBUTESR$rd"&'' o t3&!r "o$t!on4 '!&4 or %ud#&t4 $"" 3o'*!t$"' '3ou"d 3$+& &rt$

    $ttr!%ut&'7

    •Efciency and Cost-Eecti!eness

    •"#e$i%i#ity and E$&anda%i#ity

    •T'e(a&e)tic En!i(on*ent

    •C#ean#iness and Sanitation

    •Accessi%i#ity

    •Cont(o##ed Ci(c)#ation

    •Aest'etics

    •Sec)(ity and Sa+ety

    •S)staina%i#ity

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    Efciency and Cost-Eecti!enessAn &8!&nt 3o'*!t$" "$out '3ou"d•ro6ot& 't$: &8!&n % 6!n!6!!n# d!'t$n& o n&&''$r tr$+&" %&t;&&

    u'&d '*$&'•A""o; &$' +!'u$" 'u*&r+!'!on o *$t!&nt' % "!6!t&d 't$: •In"ud& $"" n&&d&d '*$&'4 %ut no r&dund$nt on&'7 T3!' r&

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    "#e$i%i#ity and E$&anda%i#ityS!n& 6&d!$" n&&d' $nd 6od&' o tr&$t6&nt ;!"" ont!nu& to 3$n#&4 3o'*•Fo""o; 6odu"$r on&*t' o '*$& *"$nn!n# $nd "$out

    •,'& #&n&r! roo6 '!&' $nd *"$n' $' 6u3 $' *o''!%"&4 r$t3&r t3$n 3!#3" •B& '&r+&d % 6odu"$r4 &$'!" $&''&d4 $nd &$'!" 6od!&d 6&3$n!$" $n''t&6'•D3&r& '!& $nd *ro#r$6 $""o;4 %& d&'!#n&d on $ 6odu"$r ''t&6 %$'!'4 'uA Ho'*!t$" Bu!"d!n# S't&67 T3!' ''t&6 $"'o u'&' ;$">/t3rou#3 !nt&r't!t!$%&t;&&n ou*!&d oor' or 6&3$n!$"4 &"&tr!$"4 $nd *"u6%!n# d!'tr!%ut!*ro?&t'4 t3!' *ro+!d&' ont!nu!n# $d$*t$%!"!t to 3$n#!n# *ro#r$6' $nd n&r't/o't *r&6!u64 ! *ro*&r" *"$nn&d4 d&'!#n&d4 $nd %!d7 T3& A Ho'*!t$"

    S't&6 $"'o $""o;' +&rt!$" &=*$n'!on ;!t3out d!'ru*t!on' to oor' %&"o;7•B& o*&n/&nd&d4 ;!t3 ;&"" *"$nn&d d!r&t!on' or utur& &=*$n'!on or !n't$*o'!t!on!n# 'ot '*$&' 'u3 $' $d6!n!'tr$t!+& d&*$rt6&nt'4 $d?$&nt to 'u3 $' "!n!$" "$%or$tor!&'7

    http://www.cfm.va.gov/til/spclRqmts.asphttp://www.cfm.va.gov/til/spclRqmts.asp

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    •Using familiar and culturally relevant materials wherever consistent with sanitation and ot•Using cheerful and varied colors and textures, keeping in mind that some colors are inap

    interfere with provider assessments of patients' pallor and skin tones, disorient older or imor agitate patients and staff, particularly some psychiatric patients .

    • Admitting ample natural light wherever feasible and using color-corrected lighting in interi

    closely approximates natural daylight •roviding views of the outdoors from every patient bed, and elsewhere wherever possible

    of nature scenes are helpful where outdoor views are not available•"esigning a #way-finding# process into every pro$ect. atients, visitors, and staff all need

    they are, what their destination is, and how to get there and return. A patient's sense of co

    encouraged by making spaces easy to find, identify, and use without asking for help. %uildcolor, texture, and pattern should all give cues, as well as artwork and signage.

    T'e(a&e)tic En!i(on*ent

    http://www.wbdg.org/resources/daylighting.php?r=hospitalhttp://www.wbdg.org/resources/psychspace_value.php?r=hospitalhttp://www.wbdg.org/resources/psychspace_value.php?r=hospitalhttp://www.wbdg.org/resources/daylighting.php?r=hospital

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    C#ean#iness and Sanitation

    Ho'*!t$"' 6u't %& &$' to "&$n $nd 6$!nt$!n7 T3!' !' $!"!t$t&d %

    •A**ro*r!$t&4 dur$%"& n!'3&' or &$3 unt!on$" '*$&

    •C$r&u" d&t$!"!n# o 'u3 &$tur&' $' doorr$6&'4 $'&;or>4 $nd n!'3 tr

    to $+o!d d!rt/$t3!n# $nd 3$rd/to/"&$n r&+!&' $nd ?o!nt'

    •Ad&

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    Accessi%i#ity

    A"" $r&$'4 %ot3 !n'!d& $nd out4 '3ou"d

    •Co6*" ;!t3 t3& 6!n!6u6 r&!n# #"$'' ;$""' $nd door' to 6$>

    *r&'&n& o%+!ou'

    http://www.wbdg.org/design/accessible.phphttp://www.usdoj.gov/crt/ada/adahom1.htmhttp://www.access-board.gov/guidelines-and-standards/buildings-and-sites/about-the-aba-standards/aba-standardshttp://www.access-board.gov/guidelines-and-standards/buildings-and-sites/about-the-aba-standards/aba-standardshttp://www.usdoj.gov/crt/ada/adahom1.htmhttp://www.wbdg.org/design/accessible.php

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    Cont(o##ed Ci(c)#ationA 3o'*!t$" !' $ o6*"&= ''t&6 o !nt&rr&"$t&d unt!on' r&

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    Aest'eticsA&'t3&t!' !' "o'&" r&"$t&d to r&$t!n# $ t3&r$*&ut! &n+!ron6&nt (3o6&"!>&$ttr$t!+&7) It !' !6*ort$nt !n &n3$n!n# t3& 3o'*!t$"' *u%"! !6$#& $nd !'t3u' $n !6*ort$nt 6$r>&t!n# too"7 A %&tt&r &n+!ron6&nt $"'o ontr!%ut&' to%&tt&r 't$: 6or$"& $nd *$t!&nt $r&7 A&'t3&t! on'!d&r$t!on' !n"ud&•Inr&$'&d u'& o n$tur$" "!#3t4 n$tur$" 6$t&r!$"'4 $nd t&=tur&'•,'& o $rt;or>•Att&nt!on to *ro*ort!on'4 o"our4 '$"&4 $nd d&t$!"•Br!#3t4 o*&n4 #&n&rou'"/'$"&d *u%"! '*$&'•Ho6&"!>& $nd !nt!6$t& '$"& !n *$t!&nt roo6'4 d$ roo6'4 on'u"t$t!onroo6'4 $nd o8&'•Co6*$t!%!"!t o &=t&r!or d&'!#n ;!t3 !t' *3'!$" 'urround!n#'

    http://www.wbdg.org/design/aesthetics.phphttp://www.wbdg.org/resources/daylighting.php?r=hospitalhttp://www.wbdg.org/resources/daylighting.php?r=hospitalhttp://www.wbdg.org/design/aesthetics.php

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    Sec)(ity and Sa+etyIn $dd!t!on to t3& #&n&r$" '$&t on&rn' o $"" %u!"d!n#'4 3o'*!t$"' 3$+& '&*$rt!u"$r '&ur!t on&rn'•rot&t!on o 3o'*!t$" *ro*&rt $nd $''&t'4 !n"ud!n# dru#'

    •rot&t!on o *$t!&nt'4 !n"ud!n# !n$*$!t$t&d *$t!&nt'4 $nd 't$: •S$& ontro" o +!o"&nt or un't$%"& *$t!&nt'•u"n&r$%!"!t to d$6$#& ro6 t&rror!'6 %&$u'& o *ro=!6!t to 3!#3/+u"n&rt$r#&t'4 or %&$u'& t3& 6$ %& 3!#3" +!'!%"& *u%"! %u!"d!n#' ;!t3 $n !6*o!n t3& *u%"! 3&$"t3 ''t&67

    http://www.wbdg.org/design/secure_safe.phphttp://www.wbdg.org/design/secure_safe.php

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    SCOE OF ME-ICALSERICES• Inr&$'!n# *o*u"$t!on

    • H&$"t3 on'!ou'n&''

    • M$n$#&6&nt *r$t!&'

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    L$r#& !n+&'t6&nt• Co6*&t!t!+& $*$!t

    • Str$t! n$tur&

    • rot $nd &:&t!+&n&''

    • O*&r$t!n# o6*"&=!t(&ono6! &n+!ron6&nt)• M&&t utur& d&6$nd $ur$t&"

    • E=*$n'!on o**ortun!t!&'

    • M$r>&t '3!t o *o*u"$t!on

    DH. LOCATION -ECISION MATTE

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    C3$n#&' !n t3& &ono6!&n+!ron6&nt

    Int&rn$t!on$" "&+&" o6*&t!t!o

    o6*$n!&'7Lo$t!on !n ountr!&' d!:&r&nor!#!n o t3& o6*$n $r& $ '!tu$t!on or %!# o6*$n!&'7

    A**&$r$n& o n&; 6$r>&t' $un!$t!on o ot3&r'7Inr&$'& o o6*&t!t!on *r&''

    Lo#!'t!' $tor' $r& 6or& !6*o6*"&=7Co6*$n!&' $r& r&+!&;!n# t3&"o$t!on' !n ord&r not to "oo'&o6*&t!t!+&n&''7

    $n#&' !n t3& &ono6!+!ron6&nt Tr$n'*ort$t!on $nd IT d&+&"o*6&nt7

    H&"*' !n t3& !nt&rn$t!on$"!$t!on o t3&o*&r$t!on' 3!#3&r #&o#r$*3!$"d!+&r'!t !n "o$t!on d&!'!on'7

     T&nd&n to "o$"!& "o'& to t3&6$r>&t' &6*3$'!' !n u'to6&r'&r+!&4 d!r&t u'to6&r ont$t4 $'td&+&"o*6&nt o n&; *rodut'4 $'td&"!+&r-u& to &=!%"& t&3no"o#!&'4o6*$n!&' 3$+& t3& *o''!%!"!t o't$rt!n# u* 6or& *"$nt' $t $ '6$""&r'!&7

     J7I7T7 S't&6'7So6& !ndu'tr!&' $r& or!n# t3&!r'u**"!&r' $nd u'to6&r' to "o$t& t3&!r$!"!t!&' !n $ "o'& $r&$ to r&du&

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    • ro=!6!t to Cu'to6&r'

    • Bu'!n&'' C"!6$t&

    •  Tot$" Co't'

    • Inr$'trutur&

    • u$"!t o L$%our

    • Su**"!&r'

    • Ot3&r F$!"!t!&'

    • o"!t!$" R!'>'

    • Go+&rn6&nt B$rr!&r'

    •  Tr$d!n# B"o>'

    • En+!ron6&nt$" Ru"$t!on

    • Ho't Co66un!t

    • Co6*&t!t!+& Ad+$nt$#&

    ISS,ES IN FACILIT. LOCATION

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    • F$!"!t!&' $+$!"$%"& !n t3& *$rt!u"$r *"$&7

    •  T3& o't 4*r!& $nd n$tur& o t3& "$nd7

    • N$tur& o ot3&r %u!"d!n#' $round t3& 3o'*!t$"7

    •  T3&r& '3ou"d not %& ot3&r 3o'*!t$"' $round t3& *$rt!u"$r t3$t *ro+!d& '!6!"$r '&r+!&'7

     T3& $+$!"$%!"!t o "$%or7•  Tr$n'*ort $!"!t!&' '3ou"d %& $&''!%"& 7

    • Su**ort!+& ,n!t'7

    • Ot3&r F$!"!t!&' "!>& D$t&r4 E"&tr!!t4 G$'777&t '3ou"d %&on'!d&r&d7

    SITE OF HOSITAL

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    • H$+& to '&& t3& on+&n!&n& o t3& *&o*"&7

    • ro=!6!t t3rou#3 3&$*&'t 6od& o tr$n'*ort7

    • Co66un!$t!on S't&6 3$+& to '&& ! t3&r& !' t3&r& $r& *o"!'t$t!on4 u&" 't$t!on4 r& '&r+!& 't$t!on&t7

    • Ho'*!t$"' '3ou"d %& r&& ro6 $"" t*&' o *o""ut!on' "!>& no!'&;$t&r&t7 !7&7 !t '3ou"d %& &o r!&nd"7

    • Con'!d&r t3& ro'' !n&t!on ro6 t3& 3o'*!t$"7

    • M$r>&t!n# $!"!t!&' "!>& 6&d!$" '3o*' 4'tor&'4 3ot&"'&t '3$+$!"$%"&7

    • Lo$"!t *$rt!!*$t!on '3ou"d %& &n'ur&d 4 !7& t3& "o$"!t 'u**'3ou"d %& #$!n&d7

    LOCATION OF HOSITAL

    GENERAL ROCESS IN FACILIT.

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    GENERAL ROCESS IN FACILIT.LOCATION• Cr&$t!on o $ 6u"t!unt!on$" t&$6 to *&ror6 t3& 'tud7

    • r&"!6!n$r $n$"'!'7

    • Stud o t3& o6*$n’' 'tr$t!&' $nd t3& *o"!!&' o t3& o6*$n to tr$t3&6 !nto F$!"!t Lo$t!on r&

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    L&+&"' o -&!'!on'7

    Market Region

    Subregion

    Community

    Sites

    Market Potential

    Market Share

    Operating Cost

    Transport Cost (RM)

    Taxes

    Raw material costs

    Labor Cost an !"ailability

    !ccess to market#materials

    Material Cost

    Labor Cost an !"ailability

    Taxes

    !"ailability o$ public ser"ices

    !"ailabilty o$ sitesCommunity amenities

    !ccess to transport %etwork 

    Site Characterics

    Taxes

    !"ailability o$ public ser"ices

    Lan an ac&uisition costs

    Construction Costs

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    GOERNMENT

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    In t3!' '*$&4 !n'&rt $ *o"!t!$"

    $ndor *3'!$" 6$* o our 't$t&7o!nt out t3& 't$t& $*!t$"7

    Not& C3&> out C"!* $rt $nd M&d!$on o8& On"!n& $t3tt*o8&76!ro'ot7o6"!*$rtor 6$*' $nd ot3&r #r$*3!' oour 't$t&7

    MAS

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    ECONOM.

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    DEATHER

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    NAT,RAL RESO,RCES

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    NAT,RAL RESO,RCES4 CONTIN,E

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    C3oo'& on& *"$& !n our 't$t& t3$t

    ;ou"d %& !nt&r&'t!n# to +!'!t7 T&"";3&r& !t !' "o$t&d !n t3& 't$t& $nd;3 !t ;ou"d %& !nt&r&'t!n# to +!'!t7

    Not& .ou $n u'& M!ro'otInt&rn&t E=*"or&r to nd!nor6$t!on $%out our '!t&7

    LACES TOISIT

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    • C3oo'& t3r&& ;&"" >no;n r&'!d&nt' o our 't$t&7 T&"" ;3d!d to %&o6& $6ou'7

    FAMO,S EOLE

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    •  T&"" $%out t3& 't$t& 6otto $nd ;3$t 6$>&' t3!' 't$t& '*

    STATE MOTTO

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    • L!'t t3& r&'our&' ou u'&d or our r&'&$r37

    DORS CITE-